史上石油英語詞匯（D~G）

史上最全石油英語詞匯（D~G）

D

drillingandproductionplatform鉆井采油平臺(tái)

driftangle(定向井)傾角

dataacquisitionequipment數(shù)據(jù)采集裝置

dailycapacity(output,production,rate)日產(chǎn)量

dailyservicing日常維護(hù)

damagedformation受5虧染地層

damagedwell污染井

damagedwellproductivity污染井產(chǎn)能

damagedzone污染帶

damagedfactor污染系數(shù)

damageskin損害表皮

damper減震器

dampingspring減震彈簧

datareadback數(shù)據(jù)回放

daytodayoperation日常業(yè)務(wù)

drillcollar鉆鋌

deadtime停工時(shí)間

deadwell停產(chǎn)井

deadwork準(zhǔn)備工作，非生產(chǎn)性工作

decenter偏心

decentralizedcasing偏心套管

decentralizedgun偏心射孔器

decentralizedwellhead偏心井口

decentralizingdevice偏心裝置

declinefactor遞減系數(shù)

declinerate遞減速度

declineexponent遞減系數(shù)

deeppenetratinggun深穿透射孑L；槍

deeppenetrationcharge深穿透射孔彈

deeppenetrator深井射孑I彈

ILD(deepinductionlog)

deepinvestigationinductionlog深感應(yīng)測(cè)井

LLD(deeplaterolog)深側(cè)向測(cè)井

depthmarkofcable電纜深度記號(hào)

Dewarflask,Dewarthermosbottle測(cè)井保溫瓶

defaultclause違約條款

defectivecasing/linercementation固井不合格

defectiveinsulation絕緣不良

deficientwell彳氐效井

deflectedhole(well)斜井,定向井

degreeofdamage污染程度

degreeofdip傾角

degreeofreserverecovery采出程度

degreeofsaturation飽和度

dehydratedcrude脫水原油

deliverability產(chǎn)能，產(chǎn)油

deliverypoint供應(yīng)點(diǎn)

demodulator檢波器

demobilization復(fù)員，遣散

demobilizationcost遣散費(fèi)

demonstratedreserves探明儲(chǔ)量

demurragecharge(fee)延遲費(fèi)

densitylog密度測(cè)井

deparaffin清蠟

depletedfield枯竭油田

depletedoilsand枯竭油層

depthin下入深度

depreciationcharge折|日費(fèi)

depthcorrection校深

depthdiscrepancy深度誤差

depthofbottomholemeasurement井底測(cè)量深度，測(cè)量儀器

下入深度

depthofplunger泵掛深度

depthofsetting下入深度

depthout起出深度

depthsounding測(cè)液面深度

derrick井架，鉆塔

derrickapples井架落物

derrickfloor鉆臺(tái)

derrickguy(wire)井架繃?yán)K

derricklowering放倒井架

derrickraising立井架

desandingdevice除砂裝置

descriptionofreservoir油藏描述

designpressure設(shè)計(jì)壓力

desiredflowrate預(yù)期產(chǎn)量

desiredlocation預(yù)定位置

desiredsettingposition預(yù)定坐封位置

detector檢波器，引爆器，雷管

detaildesign施工設(shè)計(jì)

detailedrulesandregulations細(xì)貝U

detailspecifications詳名田說明書

detectinghead探頭,探針

detentiontime停留時(shí)間

deterioration老化，磨損

determiningdepthoffluid探測(cè)液面深度

detonatingcord導(dǎo)爆索

detonation爆燃,爆炸

detonator雷管

deviation井斜

developmentprogram開發(fā)方案

developmentwell開發(fā)井

deviatedhole(well)斜井,定向井

directhydrocarbonindication直接油氣顯示

downholepowersupply井下供電

DAL(digitalacousticlog)數(shù)字陣列聲波

differencebetweenreservoirpressureandinjectionpressur

e注水壓差

differentialpressure壓差

differentialpressurefiringhead壓差起爆器

digitalmultimeter數(shù)字萬用表

digitalintegratedcircuit數(shù)字集成電路

DCBIL(digitallycircumferentialboreholeimaginglog)數(shù)字

井周成像

diminishingpressure遞減壓力

diphase雙相

diphasicflow雙相流動(dòng)

dipper撈砂筒

diplog地層傾角測(cè)井

diplogtool-4arm四臂地層傾角測(cè)井儀

dipmeter地層傾角測(cè)井儀dip傾角

DDL(directdigitallogging)數(shù)控測(cè)井

distanceof"zone"mark零長

dippingrod量油桿

dippingtub量油管

direct-currentgenerator直流發(fā)電機(jī)

directflushing正循環(huán)洗井

directgrounding直接接地

directionaldrilling定向鉆井

directivesforconstruction施工指令

directorgeneral總裁，總監(jiān)

disablingaccident嚴(yán)重傷害事故

displacedwell生產(chǎn)井

disruptivetest擊穿實(shí)驗(yàn)，耐壓實(shí)驗(yàn)

distancebetweenwells井也巨

distancebetweenrotarytableandwellhead聯(lián)入

distancebetweentubingandbushing油補(bǔ)距

distancemeasurement遙測(cè)

distanceofzeromark零長

distillatefield凝析氣田

distinguishability分辨率

division刻度,分公司

dividingrange(油水，油氣)分界面

dog-leg狗腿

depthlogger測(cè)井深度

duallowercasing下部雙層套管

DDL(duallaterolog)雙側(cè)向測(cè)井

dualinductionfocusedlog雙感應(yīng)聚焦測(cè)井

dualinduction-laterolog雙感應(yīng)一側(cè)向測(cè)井

dualinduction-laterolog8雙感應(yīng)一八側(cè)向測(cè)井

DIL(dualinductionlog)雙感應(yīng)測(cè)井

duallaterolog-microsphericallyfocusedlog雙感應(yīng)一微球形

聚焦測(cè)井

dual-spaceddensitylog雙源距密度測(cè)井

DSN(dual-spacedneutronlog)雙源距中子測(cè)井

dual-spacingthermaldecaytimelog雙源口巨中子壽命測(cè)井

duallowertubing下部雙層油管

drillingmud鉆井液

depthoffset深度補(bǔ)償

drilledout鉆出,鉆碎(水泥塞)

dolomite(dolostone)白云巖

dateofavailability有效期限

drilling-outcement(plug)鉆水泥塞

drilling-outdepth鉆水泥塞深度

doghouse井口值班房

doubleO-ringseal雙0形圈密封

doubledrumdrawworks(hoist),

doubledrumropewinch雙滾筒絞車

dogshift夜到王

double-shiftwork兩班倒

downflowwell注水井

downholeblow-outpreventer井下防噴器

downholecalibration井下標(biāo)定，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)試

downholecompletionequipment井下完井裝置

downholecompletionfluid井下完井液

downholeequipment井下工具

downholeinstrument,downholeprobe,

downholetool下井儀器

downholeoperation井下作業(yè)

downholeinstrumentcable井下電纜

downholesampling井底取樣

downholestring井下管柱

downholetelevision井下電視

downholetesting井下測(cè)試

downholeteststring井下測(cè)試管柱

downholewaterflowregulator井下酉己水器

downholetesttool,downholewelltestequipment井下測(cè)試

工具

downholeremedialoperation井下大修作業(yè)，修井作業(yè)

downholetoolsinstallation井下工具連接

downsettingpackerstroke封隔器坐圭寸下滑距離

downslide下滑

downtime(downtime)停工時(shí)間

deepen加深

draftagreement協(xié)議草案

draftcontract合同草本

drawworksunit絞車

drillablebridgeplug可鉆式橋塞

driftdiametergauge,driftsizegaugetool通井規(guī)

drillablepacker可鉆式封隔器

drillcollarstand鉆鋌立柱

drilledprovedreserves鉆井探明儲(chǔ)量

driller司鉆

driller'slog司鉆記錄，鉆井記錄

drillingcompletionprogram鉆井完井方案

drillingcrew鉆井隊(duì)

drillingforeman鉆井隊(duì)長

drillinginduceddamage鉆井引起的損害

drillingreturns鉆井返出流體

drillingrig,drillunit鉆機(jī)

drillingsupervisor鉆井監(jiān)督

drillpipefrozen卡鉆

DST(drillstemtest)鉆桿測(cè)試

drownedwell水淹井

drumspool絞車滾筒

drywell干井

drypipe空油管

drillsite井場(chǎng)，鉆井工地

dailyservicereport日?qǐng)?bào)

DSTinterval（地層）測(cè)試井段

DSTpersonnel測(cè)試人員

DST/TCP（drillstemtest/tubingconveyedperforating）油管

傳輸射孔與地層測(cè)射聯(lián)作

DSTstring（地層）測(cè)試管串

DSTT（drillstemtesttool）中途測(cè)試工具，地層測(cè)試器

durationoftest測(cè)試周期

durationofthecontract合同期限

dutycycle作業(yè)周期

dynamiclog動(dòng)態(tài)測(cè)井，生產(chǎn)測(cè)井

E

earlyfieldlife油田開發(fā)初期

earthbar接t的奉

earthingwire地線

eccentricannulus偏心環(huán)空

eccentricinjectionmandrel偏心配水器

edgewaterflood邊緣注水

edgewaterincursion邊水侵入

edgewell邊緣井

evacuation,escapeandrescue人員撤離，逃生和救護(hù)

engineeringflowdiagram工藝流程圖

effluentpressure井口流體壓力

efflux射流，流出

egresspressure出口壓力

external-internalupset內(nèi)外加厚的（管子）

electricallogging電測(cè)

electricaldetonator電雷管

electricallineunit電纜試井裝置

electriclineoperation電纜作業(yè)

electriclinesetpacker電纜坐圭寸封隔器

electricmonoconductor單芯電纜

electricwirelineunitoperation電纜絞車操作

EL(electriclog)電法測(cè)井

ES(electricsurvey)電法勘探

electrode電極

electrodepad電極極板

electromagneticflowmeter電磁流量計(jì)

electroniccartridge電子線路短節(jié)

elevatorplug提升短節(jié)elevator吊卡

emergencydecree安全技術(shù)規(guī)程

emergencymeasures應(yīng)急措施

emergencyescape應(yīng)急出口

emergencyshutdown緊急關(guān)井，緊急停工

employmentcontract雇用合同

employmentdismissal解雇

endlesstubing連續(xù)油管

enhancedoilrecovery強(qiáng)化采油，提高采收率

enhancedrecoveryscheme強(qiáng)化采油方案

enhancedwaterinjection強(qiáng)化注水

environmentalpollution環(huán)境，虧染

environmentalconservation環(huán)境保護(hù)

environmentalregulations環(huán)保規(guī)定

endofdate截止日期

equipmentcomponentlist設(shè)備元件明細(xì)表

equipmentlist設(shè)備清單

equipmentmaintenance設(shè)備維修保養(yǎng)

equipmentmalfunction設(shè)備故障

equipmentoperatinginstructions設(shè)備操作說明

equipmentout設(shè)備發(fā)運(yùn)

equipmentspecificationmanual設(shè)備技術(shù)手冊(cè)

erectedcost安裝費(fèi)用

erectionofderrick立井架

erectionschedule安裝進(jìn)程

errorband誤差范圍

errorcorrection誤差校正

estimatedreserves控制儲(chǔ)量

externalupset夕卜力口厚

evaluationcriterion評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

evaluationofbid評(píng)標(biāo)

evaluationreservoir油藏評(píng)價(jià)

evaluationwell評(píng)價(jià)井

explorationwell探井

examinationandacception驗(yàn)收

exceptionalwell特殊井

excessiveload超載

excessivepressure超壓

executivecost施工費(fèi)用

exhibit展示，附加條款

expandedpacker膨脹式圭寸隔器

expectedreserves預(yù)計(jì)儲(chǔ)量

expendablegun一次性射孔器

expendableplug一次性橋塞

expirationofthecontract合同期滿

expendablethrough-tubingperforator一次性過油管射孔器

exploitablereserve可采儲(chǔ)量

exploitationplan開采方案

exploitationvelocity開采速度

exploitationwell開發(fā)井

exploitationdrilling勘探鉆井

exploratorywell探井

exploitationofoilandgasfield油氣田勘探

exploitationtargets勘探目的層

exploredreserves探明儲(chǔ)量

explosive炸藥

explosivecharge射孔彈，炸藥

explosivedeterioration炸藥失效

extinguisher滅火器

extensioncoupling加長短節(jié)

extensionmechanicalfiringhead機(jī)械點(diǎn)火頭

extensionwell擴(kuò)邊井

extentofformationdamage地層損害程度

externalthread公扣

externalupsettubing夕卜力口厚油管

extrasecurity額外保險(xiǎn)

extremeoverbalance超正壓（射孑L））

eyediameter孑L眼直徑

eyehole孔眼

F

firstaid急救faceofthewellbore井壁

facsimile傳真factorofporosity孔隙度

factorofsaturation飽和度

failure-freeoperation正常運(yùn)行，安全操作

faultblock斷塊

faultblockhydrocarbonreservoir斷塊油藏

faultyoperation誤操作

flowingcasingpressure開井時(shí)套壓

FBS（full-borespinnerflowmeter）全徑渦輪流量計(jì)

fractureconductivity裂縫導(dǎo)流能力

firecontrolequipment消防設(shè)備

FDL(fluiddensitylog)流體密度測(cè)井

FDT(fluiddensitytool)流體密度測(cè)井儀

flushedzone沖洗帶

FIL(fluididentificationlog)流體識(shí)別測(cè)井,含水率測(cè)井

flowdiagram流程圖

fielddevelopmentplan油田開發(fā)方案

feasibilitystudy可行性研究

felt油毛氈

formationevaluationmeasurement-while-drilling隨鉆測(cè)試與

地層評(píng)價(jià)

formationevaluationwhiledrilling隨鉆地層評(píng)價(jià)

formationfluidsampler地層流體取樣器

formationfluidtest地層流體測(cè)試

fieldacquisition現(xiàn)場(chǎng)采集

fieldadjustment現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)試

fieldanalysis現(xiàn)場(chǎng)解釋

fieldconduct現(xiàn)場(chǎng)實(shí)施

fieldconnection現(xiàn)場(chǎng)連接

fieldenvironment野夕卜條件

fieldlighting工地照明

fieldjobdesign現(xiàn)場(chǎng)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)

fieldmaintenance現(xiàn)場(chǎng)維護(hù)

fieldoffice值班室

fieldoperation現(xiàn)場(chǎng)作業(yè)

fieldprocess現(xiàn)場(chǎng)施工

fieldrecord(notes)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)記錄

fieldstaff現(xiàn)場(chǎng)施工人員

fieldsituation油氣田位置

fieldtypefacility現(xiàn)場(chǎng)設(shè)施

fieldwell生產(chǎn)井

fieldwork野外作業(yè)

FIL(fractureidentificationlog)裂縫識(shí)別測(cè)井

fillinginwell加密井

finalwork收尾工作

findbottom探井底

fineadjustment,fineturning微調(diào)

finishbarefooted裸眼完井

finishingdrilling完鉆

fireescape,fireexit安全出口

fireextinction滅火

firefoamproducingmachine泡沫滅火器

fireprotection防火

firinghead點(diǎn)火裝置

firingpin點(diǎn)火撞針

firstaid急救

first-handinformation第一手資料

firstparty甲方

fish落魚，井下落物

fishing打■撈

fishingbasket打撈籃

fishingjob(operation)打撈作業(yè)

fishingtool打撈工具

fishinggrab打撈爪

fishingrod打撈棒

fishingservice打撈作業(yè)隊(duì)

fishingup打撈出

fissure裂縫

fissuredformation裂縫性地層

fissuredoilfield裂縫性油田

fissuredreservoir裂縫性油氣藏

fissurefault裂縫斷層

fixedpulley定滑輪

flamedamper(snuffer)滅火器

flameigniter點(diǎn)火裝置

flange法蘭盤

flankwaterdrive邊水驅(qū)動(dòng)

flankwaterflooding邊緣注水

flankwell油田邊緣井

flareopening喇叭口

flexibleconnection操性連接

flooddevelopment注水開發(fā)

floodeffectiveness注水效果

floodingnetwork注采井網(wǎng)

floodingwellnetwork注水井網(wǎng)

floodout水淹

floorman鉆工

flowcapacity地層系數(shù)，產(chǎn)能系數(shù)

flowhead井口裝置，測(cè)試井口

flowcolumn油管柱

flowingbean(nipple)油嘴

flowingtubingpressure開井油壓

flowingwell自噴井

flowratelog流量測(cè)井

flowwell開井測(cè)試，開井放噴

fluidcolumncushion測(cè)試液墊，水墊

fluidcolumnpressure液柱壓力

fluidlevel液面深度

flushcollar平口接箍

flushingfluid洗井液，鉆井液

flowmeter流量計(jì)

fieldoperationhandbook,fieldoperatingmanual現(xiàn)場(chǎng)操作

手冊(cè)

forceoutage事故停機(jī)

foreignside夕卜方

foreman工頭，領(lǐng)班

formationcaving井壁坍塌

formationcontaminant地層污染

formationevaluation地層評(píng)價(jià)

formationfluidpressure地層流體壓力

formationfluidsampling地層流體取樣

formationfracturing地層壓裂

formationofinterest目的層

formationsandflow地層出砂

formationsolidcontrol防砂

formationstimulation油層增產(chǎn)措施

formationtester地層測(cè)試器

FAL(formation-analysislog)地層分析測(cè)井

FDC(formationdensitycompensated)補(bǔ)償?shù)貙用芏葴y(cè)井儀

formationdensitylog地層密度測(cè)井

FDT(formationdensitytool)地層密度測(cè)井儀

formationtobetested測(cè)試層段，測(cè)試井段

formationwaterresistivity地層水電阻率

formationwatersalinity地層水礦化度

fountainwell自噴井

four-armcaliper四臂井徑儀

four-waypiece四通

fireplug消防栓

formationpressuregradient地層壓力梯度

fracturefluid壓裂液

fracturejob壓裂作業(yè)

fracture裂縫，壓裂

fractureacidizing壓裂酸化

fracturedhydrocarbonreservoir裂縫油藏

fractureddistribution裂縫分布

fracturedwell裂縫井，壓裂井

fracturefluid壓裂液

fracturepermeability裂縫滲透率

fractureporosity裂縫孔隙度

FIL(fractureidentificationlog)裂縫識(shí)別測(cè)井

fracturelog裂縫測(cè)井

fracturingtechnology壓裂工藝

fracturingtool壓裂工具

fracturingtruck(unit)壓裂車

freezein卡鉆，卡死

fullbore(flow,opening,port)全通徑

fullboretool全通徑工具

G

Geigercounter蓋革計(jì)數(shù)管

gascondensate凝析油，凝析氣

gammarayspectrumlog自然伽馬能譜測(cè)井

gascondensatefield凝析氣田

gascondensatereservoir凝析油儲(chǔ)量

gascondensatewell凝析氣井

gaseouswell氣井

gasinjection(input)well注氣井

gaslift氣舉

gasliftequipment氣舉設(shè)備

gasliftinstallation氣舉裝置

gasliftproduction氣舉采油

gasliftstring氣舉管柱

gasliftwell氣舉井

gasmask防毒面具

gas/oilhorizon(interface,surface)油氣界面

gas-oilseparation油氣分離

gasprospecting天然氣勘探

gaugec