中考人教版英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)+課件+七年級(jí)(下冊(cè))+Units+9-12

七年級(jí)(下)Units9-12句型:Whatdo∕doessb.looklike?Whatdo∕doessb.looklike?是用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)人的外貌特征的句式,意為“某人長(zhǎng)什么樣?”,其答語(yǔ)有兩種方式:(1)主語(yǔ)+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容詞(2)主語(yǔ)+have∕has+名詞(名詞前可以有多個(gè)形容詞修飾)—Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?——你的朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣?—Heisshortandthin.——他又矮又瘦?！猈hatdotheylooklike?——他們長(zhǎng)什么樣?—They’reverytall.Theyhaveshortstraighthair.——他們很高,留著短直發(fā)。[拓展]“Whatissb.like?”意為“某人是怎樣的人?”,用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)人的性格、品質(zhì)等內(nèi)在特征?！猈hatisyourfatherlike?——你爸爸是怎樣的一個(gè)人?—He’sverykind.——他很善良。辨析:little,alittle,few,afew肯定意義一點(diǎn);一些否定意義極少;幾乎沒(méi)有后接名詞alittlelittle不可數(shù)名詞afew(several)few可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)[拓展](1)little可以表示感情色彩較濃的“小”。thelittlegirl這個(gè)小女孩(2)alittle可作程度狀語(yǔ),修飾形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)及其比較級(jí)。Mywatchisalittlefast.我的表稍快了一點(diǎn)兒。(3)quiteafew相當(dāng)多;不少=quitealittle相當(dāng)多Hehasquiteafewfriendshere.他在這里有不少朋友。Hehasquitealittlewater.他有很多水。辨析:each,all,both,everyeach意為“每個(gè);各自”,當(dāng)說(shuō)話(huà)人把某集體的成員看成各個(gè)個(gè)體時(shí),用each,不用every;也可用于兩人或兩物,指兩者中的每個(gè)成員all意為“全部”,用于說(shuō)明某一完整的物體或集體,其組成部分或成員齊全,說(shuō)明某一集體時(shí),這個(gè)集體包括兩者以上的成員,不能用于只有兩個(gè)成員的集體both意為“兩者;兩者都”,用于描述兩人或兩物,可以用bothboys,boththeboys或bothoftheboys表示“兩個(gè)男孩都……”every意為“每一;每個(gè)”,指某集體的全部成員,這個(gè)集體必須包括兩個(gè)以上的成員,只能與單數(shù)名詞連用短語(yǔ):wouldlikewouldlike意為“愿意;喜歡;想要”,可與任何人稱(chēng)連用,沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化,肯定句中would常在主語(yǔ)后面縮寫(xiě)為“’d”?！猈ouldyoulikesometea?你想喝點(diǎn)茶嗎?—Yes,please.∕No,thanks.好的。/不,謝謝。—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithme?——你愿意和我一起去釣魚(yú)嗎?—Yes,I’dloveto.——是的,我樂(lè)意去。Momwouldlikemetobuysomesaltforher.媽媽想讓我給她買(mǎi)些鹽。[注意]由wouldlike構(gòu)成的一般疑問(wèn)句往往表示征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn),問(wèn)句中一般用some或something,而不用any或anything。詞匯:order的用法Mymotherorderedmetolistentoherorderandordersomefoodonlineinorder.媽媽命令我聽(tīng)從她的命令,并按順序在網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)一些食物。[短語(yǔ)]inordertodosth.(=inorderthat+從句)為了做某事(常作目的狀語(yǔ))Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.=Shearrivedearlyinorderthatshecouldgetagoodseat.她早早到場(chǎng),以便找個(gè)好位置。辨析:anumberof,thenumberof

詞條含義及用法例句anumberof意為“許多的;大量的”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式Anumberofstudentsareinterestedinplayingbasketball.很多學(xué)生對(duì)打籃球感興趣。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式Thenumberofthebooksistwenty.這些書(shū)的數(shù)量是二十。詞匯:hear的用法[辨析]hear,listen,sound(v.)單詞含義及用法hear作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn);聽(tīng)到”,指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果,可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)listen作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“聽(tīng);傾聽(tīng)”,指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程,不一定聽(tīng)見(jiàn),可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),常與介詞to搭配sound作連系動(dòng)詞,意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像”,其后接形容詞、名詞或asif∕asthough引導(dǎo)的從句作表語(yǔ);也可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”詞匯:surprise的用法Thenewssurprisedthemandtheylookedateachotherinsurprise.Infact,theywerequitesurprisedatthesurprisingnews.這則消息使他們很吃驚,他們驚訝地看著對(duì)方。實(shí)際上,他們確實(shí)對(duì)這則令人震驚的消息感到驚訝。Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)1.Thedoctorsaid,“Youmustwalks

becauseofyourlegwound.”(2022德陽(yáng))

2.It’satraditiontoadmirethefullm

ontheMid-AutumnDay.(2023自貢)

3.Hanfu,akindofancientChineseclothes,isgettingmoreandmorep

amongChineseyoungpeoplenow.(2023眉山)

lowlyoonopular4.Afterfinishinguniversity,TomcametoChina.Threeyearsl

,hewasabletospeakgoodChinese.(2022杭州)

5.Lucyisasmallwomanbutshewearsal

pairofblackglasses.(2022樂(lè)山)

6.Asastudent,youmusts

awayfromsmokinganddrinking.7.Tinaismycousin.Sheistallandshehaslongs

.hair.aterargetaytraight8.Ittakesalongtimetolearntospeakal

well.

9.Then

ofstudentsinourschoolisover800.(考點(diǎn)6)

10.—Whatdoesyourmotherl

like?

—Sheistallandthin.(考點(diǎn)1)anguageumberookⅡ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空11.Millieisinterestedinbiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe

(nature)beautyinthepark.(2022鎮(zhèn)江)

12.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypes

.(different).

13.Weweren’t

(surprise)thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.(考點(diǎn)8)(2022包頭)

naturaldifferentlysurprised14.Theywouldlike

(take)arestafteratwo-hourdrive.(考點(diǎn)4)(2021重慶A卷改編)

15.Shewantstobean

(act),butherparentsdisagree.totakeactressⅢ.根據(jù)句意和中文提示,寫(xiě)出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)16.Linglingshowsgreatinterestinpaintingandshehopestobean

(藝術(shù)家).(2023廣安)

17.Weshoutedtothedriver,buthedidn’t

(聽(tīng)見(jiàn))us.(考點(diǎn)7)

18.—Canwe

(訂貨)onthephone?

—Sure,ofcourse.(考點(diǎn)5)19.Thereis

(幾乎沒(méi)有)milkinthefridge,isthere?(考點(diǎn)2)20.Thetwobooksare

(都)aboutEnglish.Youcanchooseeitherofthemtoread.(考點(diǎn)3)

artisthearorderlittlebothⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowAustralia?Itis21.

greatcountry.EachAugustinAustralia,childrendressupastheirfavoritebookcharacters(角色)andcometoschool.Guess,whataretheydoing?

Theyaretakinga(n)22.

(act)partinBookWeek.SchoolsandpubliclibrariesacrossAustraliaspendaweek23.

(celebrate)BookWeek.

aactivecelebratingEveryonedressesup24.

costumes(服裝),eventheteachers.Theyputonsomenicecostumeslike25.

(they)students.SnowWhite,RobinHood,PeterPan26.

gladiator(角斗士)arepopularcharacters.

Somestudentstryhard27.

(have)thebestcostume.Andteachersmakesome28.

(activity)orholdcompetitions(比賽).Thisistoshowho