高二英語(yǔ)三月月考試卷

湖北省武昌實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二年級(jí)三月月考英語(yǔ)試卷命題教師：尹莎莎劉漢瑛考試時(shí)間：2024年3月22日上午8:00—10:00第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whoisgoingtopayforthemeal?A.Janet. B.Tom. C.Richard.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthisbook?A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Boring.3.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandJerry?A.Coworkers. B.Familymembers. C.Formerclassmates.4.Whydoesthemangoabroadinmostcases?A.Totravelonbusiness.B.Totasteallkindsoffood.C.Tolearnaboutdifferenttraditions.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apresent. B.Aneighbor. C.Ahouse.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatisMikedoing?A.Askingforadvice.B.Offeringaproposal. C.Doingaproject.7.WhatisMikedissatisfiedwithaboutthenewgarage?A.Itistoosmallforparking.B.Theconstructionworkistoonoisy.C.Itpreventsthestudentsfromagoodview.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.9.Whatdothespeakersplantodo?A.Goforadrink. B.Headhome. C.Getataxi.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatisMissWhite?A.Asecretary. B.Anartdesigner. C.Adepartmentmanager.11.WhydoesMissWhiteeearly?A.Theweatherisbad.B.Herdeskneedstobecleaned.C.Shewantstomakeagoodimpression.12.WhatwillMr.Blackdonext?A.ShowMissWhitearound.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Leaveforamoment.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WheredidBruceseearedsquirrel?A.Athisgarden. B.Inafarm. C.Inthewild.14.HowmanyredsquirrelswerethereinBritainin2007?A.About3,500,000. B.About150,000. C.About25,000.15.Whatmainlycausedthedecreasesinthenumberofredsquirrels?A.Introductionofgreysquirrels.B.Someunknowndisease.C.Lackoffood.16.HowdidBrucemanagetotakesuchwonderfulphotos?A.Bypracticingalot.B.Throughhistutor’sguidance.C.Withthehelpofhisgrandpa.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoweknowabouttheclasses?A.TheycanbeattendedontheInternet.B.Theyhave10differentlevels.C.TheystartinAugust.18.Whatisthemaximumnumberofstudentsinagroupclass?A.5. B.10. C.20.19.Howcanstudentsmoveupthroughthelevels?A.Byattendingaudioclasses.B.Byfinishingareport.C.Bytakingaplacementtest.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodo?A.Conductaclass.B.Answersomequestions.C.PresentanativeEnglishspeaker.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACanadaisdiverseandvast,andthefestivalscelebratedtherereflectthis.Herearesomeexcitingonesthatattractvisitorsworldwide.VancouverCelebrationofLightThelargestfireworkspetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVancouver.Itconsistsofconcerts,foodstalls,andtheSeawallChallenge,apopularurbanadventurerace.Thefestival,whichlastsaboutaweek,makesforagreatwaytogettoknowthecityfromalocalstandpoint.EdmontonFolkFestivalFromitshumblebeginningin1980,EdmontonFolkFestivalhasgrowntobeoneoftheworld’sfamousfolkfestivals.HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10daylongfestivalisalwaysoutstandingandticketpricesstayreasonable.EdmontonisalsoagatewaytoJasperandtheCanadianRockies,abouttwohoursawayincaseyouhaveextratimetoexploreafterthefestival.TorontoInternationalFilmFestivalTorontoInternationalFilmFestival(TIFF)isoneoftheleadingfilmfestivalsintheworld,rankingcloselywithCannesandSundance.FilmssuchasHotelRwanda,AmericanBeauty,andTheBigChillmadetheirpremieres(首映)atthisfamousstarfilledeventheldeachSeptember.The11daylongfestivalisalsoknownasthekickoffofawardsseason,withmanyfilmsthatmaketheirfirstpublicperformanceatTIFFgoingontogetnominatedforOscarsandGoldenGlobeawards.MontrealedyFestivalSince1983,MontrealedyFestival,or,JustforLaughsasitismoremonlyknown,hasbeeninvitingpeopletogettogetherjustforfun,justforentertainmentjustforlaughs.Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly,hasgrowninpopularityandreputationandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld’sgreatestediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbroadcastinternationally.21.WhatdoVancouverCelebrationofLightandEdmontonFolkFestivalhaveinmon?A.Theyfeaturefireworks. B.Theyrequireadmissiontickets.C.Theyconsistofconcerts D.Theyareheldannually.22.Whichofthefollowinglaststhelongest?A.EdmontonFolkFestival. B.MontrealedyFestival.C.VancouverCelebrationofLight. D.TorontoInternationalFilmFestival.23.Wherewillmovieenthusiastsmostprobablygotoenjoythemselves?A.Vancouver. B.Edmonton. C.Toronto. D.Montreal.BAboutadecadeago,LawsonwasatabeachinVirginiawatchinghiskidsbuildcastlesrightnexttothewaves.“IkepttryingtogetthemtoebackbecauseIthoughtitwasaterribleidea,”heremarked.Hewantedthemtobuildtheirsandcastlesclosertothedunes.Buttheyfounditmoreexcitingtobuildrightwherethewaveshit,seeingtheirsandcastlesgetdestroyed,andthenrebuildingthemwithwhateverdebriswashedupfromtheocean.“Itseemedsosymbolic,somehow,ofhowlifeworksmorethanjustbuildingyourperfectsandcastles,”saidLawson.Whenhedecidedtoturnthatsunnydayintoachildren’sbook,theideacametojustusepictures.“Itseemedlikeitwouldworkbeautifullywithoutwords,”hesaid.ADayforSandcastlesisillustratedbyQinLeng.It’sthesecondwordlesspicturebookforLawsonandLengsince2021’sOvertheShop.Leng’sillustrationsstayprettytruetoreallife.Threesiblingsspendthedaybuildingsandcastlesandwatchingthemgetdestroyedbyaflyinghat.“Tomeit’sacelebrationofchildhoodandthesimplejoysoflife.ThesearethethingsIliketocapture,”saidLeng.LengspentpartofherchildhoodinFrance,andshewasinspiredbyEuropeanicbooks“WhatIlovetodowhenIillustrateapicturebookisaddsidestoriestothemainstoryline.Ialwaysthinkaboutthereadersandthelongevityofthebook,andIwantthemtobeabletodiscoversomethingneweverytimetheyrevisitthebook,”Lengexplained.Attheendoftheday,thesleepyeyedkidspileintothebusthatwilltakethemhome.“Thoselastpagesaresomeofmyfavorite.Theycapturethatfeelinglikeattheendofthedayonthebeach,whenit’sgettingdarkandyoufeelpletelyexhausted,”Lawsonsaid.Itmustbeauniversalchildhoodfeeling:happywithsand,stickyfromthesalt,hotfromthesun,andreadytofallasleepthemomentyougetintothecar.24.WhydoesLawsonmentionthescenewherethekidsbuiltsandcastles?A.Tosuggestawaytoenjoyleisure. B.Toremindreadersofthechildhood.C.Toconvinceusofhowlifeworks. D.Totellustheinspirationforhisbook.25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthetwobooksmentioned?A.Theyarepurchasedbykidsuniversally. B.Readerscanonlyfindpicturesinthem.C.Theycarrynoelementsoficbooks. D.Thestoriesareliterallyworksoffantasy.26.HowdoesLawsonfeelwhentellingusthelastpagesinthelastparagraph?A.Relieved. B.Pleased. C.Disturbed. D.Exhausted.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Childhoodinsandcastles B.BeautifulchildhoodmemoriesC.Popularillustratedbooks D.ExplorethemysteryofnatureCTherecentreportsofa4yearoldgirlonaShanghaibeachhavegoneviralonsocialmediaplatforms,raisingdebateaboutwhetherChinashouldcriminalizeneglect(疏于照管)inchildsupervision.Thefatherofthelittlegirlclaimedthatheleftheraloneonthebeachforabout12minutestofetchhisphone.However,shewasnowheretobefoundwhenhewasback.Surveillance(監(jiān)控)videosshowthatshewaitedforabout10minutesbeforewalkingtowardthewater’sedgealone,andthendisappearedintothewater.Twoweekslater,herbodywasdiscoveredabout100kilometersawayinneighboringZhejiangProvince.Thecoreissueinthiscaseisthefather’sleavinghisyoungdaughterunattendedonthebeach,causinghertragicdeath.Shouldsuchbehavior,whenitcausesharmtoachild,beseenasacriminalact?Inanonlinesurvey,morethan90percentofrespondentsinsistedthatthefatherbeheldlegallyresponsibleandfacecriminalpunishments.Nevertheless,accordingtoLiuChunquan,alawyer,itmaynotsatisfythecriteriaforcriminalneglect,sincetheprimaryfocusofChinesecriminallawisonextremecasesofparentalneglect,suchasphysicalabuseandmentalilltreatment.Rarelydolegalauthoritieschargeparents;instead,theyarejustlikelytofacepunishmentsconsistingofwarningsandfines.In2022,a2yearoldbabydrownedinacesspoolwhileinthepanyofhisfather.Thecourtruledsharedresponsibilitybetweenthefatherandthecesspool’sowner,witha7:3proportion.Theownerwasorderedtopay20,000yuantothechild’sfamily.Unluckily,similarcasesdoexistnationwide.Roughly,100,000childrenlosetheirlivesinaccidentsannuallyinChina,whichislargelyduetoneglect,suchasparentsleavingtheirchildrenunattended,eitherinlockedcarsorathome.Besides,drowningisnowthemaincauseofdeathforchildrenaged1to14yearsold.Itisnowonderthatanincreasingnumberofnetizensrequestthatspecificlawsandregulationsbepassedtoensurethesafetyofchildrenandtheirwellbeing.Hopefully,criminalizingchildsupervisionneglectinChinacanserveasawarningandprecaution.However,downsidesofintroducingsuchlegislationmayalsoemerge.Forinstance,it’sdifficulttodistinguishbetweenaregrettableaccidentandcriminalneglectsothatovercriminalizationcanarise,inwhichwellmeaningparentsmakinghonestmistakesarechargedwithacrime.Therefore,amorebalancedapproachtoaddressingtheissueofchildsafetyshouldinvolveabinationofnewlegislation,educationandsupportservices.Theultimateobjectiveistopreventsimilartragediesinthefuture.Wemustrecognizethatchildrenarenotonlytheirparents’offspring,butalsothenation’sfuture.28．Whatcanweinferfromthetragedyofthe4yearoldgirl?A．ThebeachinShanghaishouldnotbeopentosmallchildren.B．Herfather’scarelessnessandneglectshouldbetoblame.C．Herfatherhasbeensentencedtoseverepunishmentsbythepolice.D．Shewouldhavesurvivedifshehadnotwaitedinthewaterforalongtime.29．Whatarethefiguresinparagraph5intendedtoprove?A．Parents’constantmonitoringisamust.B．Kidsshouldn’tbeallowedtoswimalone.C．Peoplecan’tbetooconcernedaboutchildsafety.D．Irresponsibleadultscontributetochildren’sdeath. 30．Updatedlegislationinchildsupervisionisindemandforthefollowingreasonsexcept_______.A．massesofnetizens’urgentappeals B．parents’ignoranceofpotentialdangersC．frequentoccurrenceofsuchincidents D．themildpunishmentsintheexistinglaws31．WhatattitudedoestheauthorholdtocriminalizingchildsupervisionneglectinChina?A．Indifferent. B．Objective. C．Negative. D．Supportive.DDoyourememberallthoseyearswhenscientistsarguedthatsmokingwouldkillusbutthedoubtersinsistedthatwedidn’tknowforsure?Thattheevidencewasinconclusive,thescienceuncertain?Thattheantismokinglobby（游說(shuō)）wasouttodestroyourwayoflifeandthegovernmentshouldstayoutoftheway?LotsofAmericansboughtthatnonsense,andoverthreedecades,some10millionsmokerswenttoearlygraves.Thereareupsettingparallelstoday,asscientistsinonewaveafteranothertrytoawakenustothegrowingthreatofglobalwarming.ThelatestwasapanelfromtheNationalAcademyofSciences,enlistedbytheWhiteHouse,totellusthattheEarth’satmosphereisdefinitelywarmingandthattheproblemislargelymanmade.Theclearmessageisthatweshouldgetmovingtoprotectourselves.ThepresidentoftheNationalAcademy,BruceAlberts,addedthiskeypointintheprefacetothepanel’sreport:“Scienceneverhasalltheanswers.Butsciencedoesprovideuswiththebestavailableguidetothefuture,anditiscriticalthatournationandtheworldbaseimportantpoliciesonthebestjudgmentsthatsciencecanprovideconcerningthefutureconsequencesofpresentactions.”Justasonsmoking,voicesnowefrommanyquartersinsistingthatthescienceaboutglobalwarmingisinplete,thatit’sOKtokeeppouringfumesintotheairuntilweknowforsure.Thisisadangerousgame:bythetime100percentoftheevidenceisin,itmaybetoolate.Withtherisksobviousandgrowing,aprudentpeoplewouldtakeoutaninsurancepolicynow.Fortunately,theWhiteHouseisstartingtopayattention.Butit’sobviousthatamajorityofthepresident’sadvisersstilldon’ttakeglobalwarmingseriously.Insteadofaplanofaction,theycontinuetopressformoreresearch—aclassiccaseof“paralysisbyanalysis”.Toserveasresponsiblestewardsoftheplanet,wemustpressforwardondeeperatmosphericandoceanicresearch.Butresearchaloneisinadequate.IftheAdministrationwon’ttakethelegislativeinitiative,Congressshouldhelptobeginfashioningconservationmeasures.AbillbyDemocraticSenatorRobertByrdofWestVirginia,whichwouldofferfinancialsupportsforprivateindustry,isapromisingstart.Manyseethatthecountryisgettingreadytobuildlotsofnewpowerplantstomeetourenergyneeds.Ifweareevergoingtoprotecttheatmosphere,itiscrucialthatthosenewplantsbeenvironmentallysound.32.Whatwasanargumentmadebysupportersofsmoking?A.Antismokingpeoplewereusuallytalkingnonsense.B.Peoplehadthefreedomtochoosetheirownwayoflife.C.Thenumberofearlydeathsofsmokersinthepastdecadeswasinsignificant.D.Therewasnoscientificevidenceofthecorrelationbetweensmokinganddeath.33.WhatcanscienceserveasaccordingtoBruceAlberts?A.Aprotector. B.Ajudge. C.Acritic.D.Aguide.34.Whatdoestheword“prudent”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Cautious. B.Confident. C.Responsible.D.Experienced.35.Whydoestheauthorassociatetheissueofglobalwarmingwiththatofsmoking?A.Bothofthemhaveturnedfrombadtoworse.B.Theouteofthelatterworsenstheformer.C.Alessonfromthelatterisapplicabletotheformer.D.Theybothsufferedfromthegovernment’sneglect.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoBuildaNaturalSwimmingPoolWhetheryouliketopracticeyourdolphindivesoridleawaythedayonaraft,swimmingisoneofsummer’sperfectpleasures.Withaminimumofmaterials,youcancreateacoolingsummerretreatinyourbackyard.ThoughmoninEurope,naturalswimmingpools,areintheirearlystageintheUnitedStates.YoucanaskmostAmericanswimmingpoolcontractors(承包商)tobuildabackyardpool.36Itmayincluderebar(鋼筋),gunite(壓力噴漿),fiberglass,andafiltration(過(guò)濾)system.Butinrecentyears,afewbuildersandagrowingnumberofhomeownershavelearnedhowtobuildpools.37They’vefoundit’spossibletoconstructpoolsthataremoreaboutbuildingwithnatureandblendingintothenaturallandscape.Naturalswimmingpoolsusestoneandclayinplaceofconcreteorfiberglass,andaquaticplantsinsteadofharmfulchemicalsandplicatedmechanicalfilteringsystems.38Theyalsosupportbeneficialbacteriathatconsumepotentiallyharmfulorganisms,andgivehabitattofrogs,dragonflies,andotherwaterlife.39Anaturalpoolcanbebuiltforaslittleas$2,000ifyoudoityourself,whileconventionalpoolscancosttensofthousandsofdollars.Naturalswimmingpoolsrequiringnoharmfulchemicals,arefairlylowtech.40Youwon’thavetodrainthepooleachautumn.Exceptfortoppingitoffnowandthen,you’llfillthepoolonlyonce.A．Theplantsenrichthepoolwithoxygen.B．Chancesarethattheywillrolloutalonglistofgoods.C．Youcanmakeyourpoolasshalloworasdeepasyouwant.D．Andonceestablished,theycallforonlyabitofmanagement.E．Itisthemostecologicalandeconomicwaytobuildaconventionalpool.F．Theresultisanecologicalsystemthatisrelativelyinexpensivetoconstruct.G．Theydon’trelyonamassofmanufacturedmaterialsandchemicaladditives.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AnextremesportlikeBMX(BicycleMotocross)maynotbethefirstthingthatestomindtohelpovereamentalhealthcondition.However,thatis41whatenabledNikitaDucarroztofightherfears.Asachild,Ducarrozspentevery42momentonthesoccerfield.Butat13,thetalentedathletebegantosufferfrom43anxietyattacksthatmadeithardforhertoleavehome.Whenhermothertoldhershehadtocontinueplayingasport,DucarrozfoundBMXasawayto44thatrule.LittledidsheknowthatBMXwouldsoon45everyaspectofherlife,andbeethereasonshewouldpushthroughherfearsonestepatatime.ThetalebeganwhenaBMXvideoonYouTubeinspiredhertotrytheextremesport.Shesavedupforabike.Thenshebeganpracticing46inherdriveway.Soon,herexcellentskillsbroughtherenough47torideatthelocalskatepark.Withthatconfidence,Ducarrozwas48torideinthepetitionin2016,andshehasnotlookedbacksince.“Thebikemademegetoutofthehouse,gototheskatepark,and49getonaplane,”saidDucarroz.“It50metoovereallmyfears.”The26yearoldisnowoneoftheworld’sbestfemaleBMXfreestylers.Ducarroznowhasher51setonthe2024ParisOlympics.Shesays,“MygoalinParisisanothermedal.Icangetthatdonewiththetraining.”Thoughshestillsuffersoccasional52attacks,Ducarroznowknowshowtomanagethem.Tohelpotherswithmentalhealthconditions,DucarrozhasstartedanInstagrampagecalledMindTricks.Itiswherepeoplediscusstheirfears53.“MindTricksstartedbecauseofmyown54thatIwasmakingonInstagramaboutmentalhealth,”sheexplained.“AndIthought,‘Whydon’twecreateaplacewhereotherscandothesame,acentralspotwhereeveryonecanreadaboutthesestoriesandalsofeel55tosharetheirownstories?’”41.A.precisely B.automatically C.roughly D.temporarily42.A.expectant B.boring C.spare D.urgent43.A.slight B.mild C.occasional D.severe44.A.end B.fulfill C.measure D.resist45.A.putup B.accountfor C.takeover D.settledown46.A.concepts B.tricks C.facilities D.models47.A.confidence B.muscle C.patience D.fortune48.A.likely B.hesitant C.ready D.effortless49.A.slowly B.abruptly C.swiftly D.eventually50.A.blocked B.pushed C.left D.hooked51.A.luck B.sight C.standard D.training52.A.panic B.heart C.delight D.annoyance53.A.carefully B.privately C.safely D.humbly54.A.appearance B.medals C.posts D.choices55.A.astonished B.encouraged C.honored D.reserved第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Volunteertravelinvolvestakingatrip56allorpartofthepurposeistoparticipateinanarrangedserviceopportunityhelpingothers.Usually,thesetripsarearrangedbychurchorganizations,humaninterestgroups,57nonprofits.Charitableinterestsoftengofarbeyondnational58(boundary)andsometimes,donatingmoneyisnotenough59(satisfy)theneedtohelp.Volunteertravelisawaytobineavisittoanewlocationwithmeaningfulworkthathasadirectimpact60munitiesinotherpartsoftheworld.Thistypeoftravelhasbeen61optionformanyyears.62(historic),churchgroupsmadeupalargepartofthismarket.Onceayearareligiousorganizationwouldorganizeatriptoanothercountry.Theprimarypurposeofthetripwasveryspecific.Forexample,itwouldbetohelpbuildaschool,digwellsorengageinhundredsofotherprojectsthatwouldimpactthoselessfortunate.Asinternationaltravelbeesbyfar63(easy),volunteeringinothercountrieshasbeeas64(access)asbrowsingawebsiteandsigningup.Thissortofvolunteertravel65(refer)toasvoluntourismorvacanteerismfromtimetotime.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Jerry對(duì)中國(guó)文化遺產(chǎn)很感興趣，他在郵件中希望你為他推薦一兩個(gè)你喜歡的名勝古跡，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括：（1）簡(jiǎn)介你推薦的名勝古跡；（2）說(shuō)明你推薦的理由；（3）邀請(qǐng)他有機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)參觀。注意：（1）詞數(shù)100左右；（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJerry, Bestwishes,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文TheRudeBoyJamesSeltonwasoneoftherudestboysinthevillagewherehelived.Ifapersoninthestreetwaswelldressed,hewouldcryout,“Dandy(花花公子)!”Ifaperson’sclothesweredirtyortorn,hewouldthrowstonesathim,andannoyhimineveryway.Oneafternoon,justastheschoolwasdismissed,astrangerpassedthroughthevillage.Hisdresswasplainandsomewhatold,butneatandclean.Hecarriedacaneinhishand,ontheendofwhichwasabundle,andheworeabroadbrimmedhat.NosoonerhadJamesseenthestrangerthanhewinkedtohisplaymates,andsaid,“Nowforsomefun!”Hethensilentlywenttowardthestrangerfrombehind,knockedoffhishat,andranaway.Themanturnedandsawhim,butJameswasoutofhearingbeforethemancouldspeak.Thestrangerputonhishat,andwentonhisway.AgainJamesapproached;butthistime,themancaughthimbythearm,andheldhimtightly.However,hecontentedhimselfwithlookingatJamesamomentintheface,andthenpushedhimaway.Nosoonerhadthenaughtyboyfoundhimselffreeagain,hebegantothrowdirtandstonesatthestranger.ButJameswasveryfrightenedwhenthemanwasstruckontheheadbyabrickandbadlyhurt.Alltheboysranaway,andJamesslippedacrossthefieldstohishome.Ashedrewnearthehouse,hissisterCarolinecameouttomeethim,holdingupabeautifulgoldchainandsomenewbooksforhimtosee.ShetoldJamesthattheiruncle,whohadbeenawayseveralyears,hadehome,andwasnowinthehouse;thathehadbroughtbeautifulpresentsforthewholefamily;thathehadlefthiscarriageatthetavern(客棧),amileortwooffandwalkedonfoot,soastosurprisehisbrother,theirfather.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph.1Shesaidwhilehewasingthroughthevillage,somewickedboysthrewstonesathim.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph.2Hisunclewentuptohim,butquicklysteppingback,hecried,“Oh!It’syou!”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二英語(yǔ)三月月考參考答案第一部分聽力1—5BCAAB6—10BCBAA11—15CCACC16—20BAACB第二部分閱讀2123：DBCA篇：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個(gè)吸引全球游客的加拿大節(jié)日的相關(guān)信息。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)VancouverCelebrationofLight部分的“ThelargestfireworkspetitionintheworldisheldeverysummerinVancouver.(世界上最大的煙花比賽每年夏天在溫哥華舉行。)”和EdmontonFolkFestival部分的“HeldeachAugust,thelineupofthe10daylongfestivalisalwaysoutstandingandticketpricesstayreasonable.(每年8月舉行的為期10天的電影節(jié)陣容總是很突出，票價(jià)也很合理。)”可知，這兩個(gè)節(jié)日都是每年舉行的。故選D項(xiàng)。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MontrealedyFestival中“Thefestival,whichtakesplaceeveryyearfortwoweeksinJuly,hasgrowninpopularityandreputationandtodayfeaturessomeoftheworld’sgreatestediansanditalsoresultedinatelevisionshowthatisbroadcastinternationally.(該節(jié)日每年7月舉行，為期兩周，人氣和聲譽(yù)不斷上升，如今有一些世界上最偉大的喜劇演員參加，還推出了一個(gè)在國(guó)際上播出的電視節(jié)目。)”以及文中對(duì)其它三個(gè)節(jié)日的介紹VancouverCelebrationofLight“aboutaweek”；EdmontonFolkFestival“10daylong”；TorontoInternationalFilmFestival“11daylong”，可知，蒙特利爾喜劇節(jié)持續(xù)兩周，是四個(gè)節(jié)日中持續(xù)時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的。故選B項(xiàng)。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中TorontoInternationalFilmFestival中“The11daylongfestivalisalsoknownasthekickoffofawardsseason,withmanyfilmsthatmaketheirfirstpublicperformanceatTIFFgoingontogetnominatedforOscarsandGoldenGlobeawards.(為期11天的電影節(jié)也被稱為頒獎(jiǎng)季的開始，許多在TIFF首次公開演出的電影都獲得了奧斯卡和金球獎(jiǎng)提名。)”可知，電影愛好者最有可能會(huì)選擇去多倫多，因?yàn)楹芏嚯娪皶?huì)在為期十一天的多倫多電影節(jié)期間首次公演。故選C項(xiàng)。B篇：24~27DBBAC篇：28~31BCABC篇：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要通過(guò)上海海灘上4歲女孩因?yàn)楦赣H疏忽導(dǎo)致死亡的事件作為引入，提出了關(guān)于父母對(duì)兒童造成傷害是否應(yīng)被視為犯罪行為進(jìn)行了討論。28．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thecoreissueinthiscaseisthefather’sleavinghisyoungdaughterunattendedonthebeach,causinghertragicdeath.Shouldsuchbehavior,whenitcausesharmtoachild,beseenasacriminalact?Inanonlinesurvey,morethan90percentofrespondentsinsistedthatthefatherbeheldlegallyresponsibleandfacecriminalpunishments.(這個(gè)案件的核心問(wèn)題是父親把他年幼的女兒遺棄在海灘上，導(dǎo)致了她的悲慘死亡。當(dāng)這種行為對(duì)兒童造成傷害時(shí)，是否應(yīng)被視為犯罪行為？在一項(xiàng)在線調(diào)查中，超過(guò)90%的受訪者堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為父親應(yīng)該承擔(dān)法律責(zé)任并面臨刑事處罰)”可推知，4歲女孩父親的粗心大意應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備。故選B。29．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Roughly,100,000childrenlosetheirlivesinaccidentsannuallyinChina,whichislargelyduetonegligence,suchasparentsleavingtheirchildrenunattended,eitherinlockedcarsorathome.Besides,drowningisnowthemaincauseofdeathforchildrenaged1to14yearsold.(在中國(guó)，每年大約有10萬(wàn)名兒童在交通事故中喪生，這主要是由于疏忽造成的，比如父母把孩子留在鎖著的車?yán)锘蚣依?，無(wú)人看管。此外，溺水現(xiàn)在是1至14歲兒童死亡的主要原因)”可知，很多兒童的死亡都是監(jiān)護(hù)人的粗心大意造成的。由此推知，第5段中的數(shù)字想要證明人們對(duì)兒童安全再關(guān)心也不為過(guò)。故選C。30．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Rarelydolegalauthoritieschargeparents;instead,theyarejustlikelytofacepenaltiesconsistingofwarningsandfines.(法律當(dāng)局控告父母；相反，他們可能只會(huì)面臨警告和罰款的處罰)”；第五段“Roughly,100,000childrenlosetheirlivesinaccidentsannuallyinChina,whichislargelyduetonegligence,suchasparentsleavingtheirchildrenunattended,eitherinlockedcarsorathome.Besides,drowningisnowthemaincauseofdeathforchildrenaged1to14yearsold.(在中國(guó)，每年大約有10萬(wàn)名兒童在交通事故中喪生，這主要是由于疏忽造成的，比如父母把孩子留在鎖著的車?yán)锘蚣依?，無(wú)人看管。此外，溺水現(xiàn)在是1至14歲兒童死亡的主要原因)”可知，需要更新兒童監(jiān)管法的原因是：目前對(duì)監(jiān)管人懲罰過(guò)輕，父母對(duì)潛在危險(xiǎn)的疏忽，此類事件的頻發(fā)。A選項(xiàng)“廣大網(wǎng)民的緊急呼吁”不是需要更新兒童監(jiān)管的立法的原因。故選A。31．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“However,downsidesofintroducingsuchlegislationmayalsoemerge.(然而，引入此類立法的弊端也可能出現(xiàn))”以及最后一段“Therefore,amorebalancedapproachtoaddressingtheissueofinfantsafetyshouldinvolveabinationofnewlegislation,educationandsupportservices.Theultimateobjectiveistopreventsimilarcatastrophesinthefuture.Wemustrecognizethatchildrenarenotonlytheirparents’offspring,butalsothenation’sfuture.(因此，解決嬰兒安全問(wèn)題的更平衡的辦法應(yīng)該包括新的立法、教育和支助服務(wù)的結(jié)合。最終目標(biāo)是防止未來(lái)發(fā)生類似的災(zāi)難。我們