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2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市江濱路學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,________growingnumberofChinesestudentsaregoingabroadtoseek________betterfuture.A.
the,a
B.a,the
C.a,a
D.the,the參考答案:C2.–Theconstantnoisearoundhere_______mecrazy!–Calmdown.It’snousecomplaining.A.drove
B.drives
C.isdriving
D.haddriven參考答案:C3.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.
—__________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’Snotmycupoftea
B.That’SnotthepointC.Idon’tthinkso
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:4.
Morethan100studentshaveenteredforthecompetitionand________gainsthemostpointswillbethewinner.
A.anyone
B.theone
C.that
D.whoever參考答案:D略5.Everythingseemedtobegoing______forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork.
A.vividly
B.generally
C.frequently
D.smoothly參考答案:D6.A______tothisproblemisexpectedtobefoundbeforelong.A.result
B.response
C.settlement
D.solution參考答案:D7.Sophiedreamsofwalkingin_
outerspacelike
astronautoneday.A./;the
B./;an
C.the;an
D.a(chǎn)n;the參考答案:B8.Thistypeofcamerawillhelpyoutakeperfectpictureshowever______theconditionsare.A.demanding
B.dangerous
C.extraordinary
D.different
參考答案:A9.Takearegularholidayawayfromhometorelaxyourselffromthepressureofyourwork,evenifyouarelivingonatight______.A.certificate
B.catalog
C.budget
D.commitment參考答案:C10..Itisinthatpoorvillage,_____Marylivedandworked15yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.
A.where,when,that
B.that,that,that
C.that,where,which
D.where,that,which參考答案:D略11.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise
hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whothere參考答案:B12.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_____forAfrica.
A.haveleft
B.leave
C.left
D.willleave
參考答案:B13.Whydon’tyoujust____yourownbusinessandleavemealone?
A.make
B.open
C.consider
D.mind
參考答案:D
14.Thewarm—heartedneighbor____________takecareofthelittlegirlwhenherparentswereonbusiness,andtheyappreciateditverymuch.A.should
B.could
C.would
D.might參考答案:C15.Chinaisatastageofindustrializationthecontradictionbetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotectionisobvious.A.that B.when C.which D.where參考答案:B句意:中國(guó)正處于工業(yè)化發(fā)展階段,此時(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和環(huán)境保護(hù)之間的矛盾很明顯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,從句修飾的是astageofindustrialization,且when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。16.Allthepeople_____atthepartythoughthighlyofhislatestdrawing.
A.
present
B.
thankful
C.
interested
D.
important參考答案:A17.
--Bill,ifitdoesn'train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.
--
IjustwanttohearMozart.
A.Welldone!
B.Noproblem.
C.That'sgreat!
D.That'sit.
參考答案:C解析:考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,表示附和對(duì)方的建議,故選C項(xiàng):That’sgreat!(好極了?。?。Welldone!(干得不錯(cuò)?。㎞oproblem.(沒(méi)問(wèn)題)That’sit.(說(shuō)對(duì)了)。二、新的題型18.Smalltalkistheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotwell.Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.___16___.Herearesometipstoimproveyoursmall-talkingability.1.___17___Ifyouhaveseenareallygoodmovieorhavereadareallygoodbook,youcantalkaboutthat.Whenyouaresharingthesameexperiencewithsomeone,it’seasytostartaconversation.Yousimplynoticeandcommentonwhat’sgoingonaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouareatapartyandasongcomesonthatyoulikeorthatremindsyouofsomething,youcantalkaboutthat.2.Askopen-endedquestionsThesetypesofquestionsrequiremorethoughtandmorethanasimpleone-wordanswer.___18___,theconversationwillgoonlonger.3.BecomeastudentNobodyknowseverything.So,assomeoneisansweringoneofyouropen-endedquestions,theybringupsomethingaboutwhichyouknownothing.So,tellthem!Thisletstheotherpersonbecometheteacher.___19___.It’sawin-winsituation.Likeanything,gettinggoodatmakingsmalltalktakespractice.___20___,youmightbecomehappier.IfyouaremakingsmalltalkusingEnglish,youwillmostdefinitelyimproveyourspeakingandlisteningskills.A.HavesomeconversationstartersreadyB.IfyoumakesmalltalkinyournativelanguageC.However,somepeoplearenotgoodatsmalltalkD.IfyouaskquestionsthatneedmoredetailstoanswerE.YoucantalkaboutsomethingthatyourecentlylearnedF.ManypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutrandomtopicseasyG.Theyfeelgoodaboutsharingtheirknowledgeandyougettolearnsomething參考答案:16.C
17.A
18.D
19.G
20.B本文是一篇議論文。本文作者針對(duì)如何提高閑聊能力,給出了自己的一些竅門(mén)。16.根據(jù)下文Herearesometipstoimproveyoursmall-talkingability.提到了提高你閑聊能力的一些竅門(mén),所以上文會(huì)說(shuō)“然而,一些人不擅長(zhǎng)閑聊”,故選C。17.在it’seasytostartaconversation.捕捉到關(guān)鍵詞startaconversation,可知這一段主要講了開(kāi)始談話的一些具體內(nèi)容,故選A。18.根據(jù)下文theconversationwillgoonlonger.提到了這次談話進(jìn)行的時(shí)間會(huì)更長(zhǎng),所以上文會(huì)說(shuō)“如果你提問(wèn)需要回答更多細(xì)節(jié)的問(wèn)題”,這樣談話進(jìn)行的時(shí)間會(huì)長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn),選D。19.根據(jù)上文Thisletstheotherpersonbecometheteacher.提到讓其他人成為老師,下文It’sawin-winsituation.提到了這是一種雙贏的情況,中間需要一個(gè)承上啟下的句子,所以應(yīng)該填“他們感覺(jué)分享他們的知識(shí)很好,并且你也可以學(xué)到一些東西”,選G。20.根據(jù)上文Likeanything,gettinggoodatmakingsmalltalktakespractice.提到和任何事情一樣,善于交談也需要練習(xí);根據(jù)下文IfyouaremakingsmalltalkusingEnglish,youwillmostdefinitelyimproveyourspeakingandlisteningskills.提到了用英語(yǔ)閑聊,你一定可以提高你的聽(tīng)說(shuō)技能,所以B項(xiàng)“如果你用母語(yǔ)閑聊”,你可能會(huì)變得更開(kāi)心,是交談練習(xí),與下文是并列關(guān)系,都為舉例,選B。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)ABCD中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anyonewhoeverwonderedwhyadyingplant,say,afreshly-cutredrosemayappealtoaladyfriend,mighttakesomecomfortinscience,whichonceagainoffersusareasonableanswertooneoftheworld’sgreatmysteries.Beyondacommonpreferenceinpeopleforblue,“thelonghistoryofcolor1preferencestudieshasbeendescribedas‘confusingandcontradictory,”writescientistsAnyaHurlbertandYazhuLingofEngland’sNewcastleUniversity,authorsofanewstudyinthejournalCurrentBiology.“Thisfactisperhapssurprising,”theysaid,“thoughthepopularityoftheconceptthatlittlegirlsdifferfromboysinpreferringpink.”.Butthescientistsbelievetheyhaveananswertothisscientificmystery,discoveringwomen’spreferenceforred,hiddenabovetheaveragelikingforblue.Intheirstudy,thepairquicklyflashedcolor1cards,displayingmanydifferentaspects,at208volunteers,mostlyBritishersbutwithanumberofHanChinese,whomovedtotheUnitedKingdomrecently.Testedinthreedifferentexperiments,theresearchersfoundoutasmallbutsignificantpreferenceforreddishcolor1sinthefemalevolunteers.Puzzled,theauthorsrealizedthatmostofthedifferencebetweenmenandwomencameintheformofapreferenceforgreenVSredinthecolor1cards,regardlessoftheotherslightdifferencessuchastheslightlyblueonesthateveryoneliked.Whymightthisbe?Evolutionmightofferananswer,theyreason.Humancolor1perception(感知),theassessmentofthreeseparatecolor1types-red-green-blue-inourvisionisalyrecentadditiontoourlineofmammals.Addingweighttotheirar
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