浙江省金華市東陽市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

浙江省金華市東陽市20222023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

(解析版)

二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。

9.(15分)Bornintoafarmer'sfamily,lifewasnoteasywhenIwasakid.Wewereso(1)

thatweoftendidnotknowwhereournextmealwas.Ihadtosellvegetablesinthe(2)

tohelpmyfamily.

Astorytelleroncecametothemarket,andIwenttolistento(3).Mymotherwas

unhappywithmeformy(4)myjob.Butatnight,whileshewasmakingclothesforus

undertheweaklightofanoillamp,Icouldn'thelp(5)storiesFdheardthatday.She

didn*tenjoyitatfirst,(6)inhereyes,professionalstorytellersweresmooth-talking

men-(7)goodevercameoutoftheirmouths.But(8)shebecameinterested

inmyretoldstories,andfromthatdayon,she(9)gavemeanythingtodoonmarket

days.Thiswasanunspokenagreementformeto(10)newstories.Asarepaymentfor

mother's(11)andawaytoshowhowtomuchIhaveremembered,Fdretellthestories

forherindetail.Soon,shewasn'tthe(12)memberwholikedlisteningtome.Myelder

sister,myaunt,evenmystubborngrandmotherjoinedus,too.

Iknewshewas(13)me.Talkativekidswerenotwellthoughtofinourvillage,

fortheycouldbring(14)tothemselvesandtotheirfamilieswhentheytalkedtoo

much.However,mynaturalloveto(15)neverwentaway,andthatwaswhatmademy

name-MoYan,whichmeans"nospeaking".Thisstrongwishtotalkalsoimprovedmylevelto

expressmyself,whichisimportantforwriters.

(1)A.hardB.happyC.poorD.rich

(2)A.storeB.marketC.supermarketD.street

(3)A.himB.herC.themD.it

(4)A.choosingB.changingC.forgettingD.taking

(5)A.retellingB.rewritingC.rereadingD.remaking

(6)A.butB.becauseC.andD.so

(7)A.somethingB.nothingC.anything0.everything

(8)A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly

(9)A.oftenB.neverC.always□.sometimes

(10)A.stopB.enjoyC.tellD.make

(11)A.sadnessB.politenessC.kindnessD.happiness

(12)A.firstB.lastC.bestD.only

(13)A.worriedaboutB.angrywithC.pleasedwithD.excitedabout

(14)A.luckB.treasureC.troubleD.money

(15)A.playB.talkC.readD.write

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

10.(6分)

TheCoffeePotRestaurantFilmExtrasWanted

We'relookingforSaturday-helperinourHaveyoueverwantedtobeinthe

busytowncentrerestaurant.Thejobisaboutmovies?Areyouinterestedinacting?

settingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandWe'remakingafilminthelocalareaduring

helpinginthekitchen.WeYelookingforpoliteJulyandAugustandwe'llneedseveral

andpatientpeoplewhocanworkhere.youngpeopleasextras.Weielookingfor

Hours：10am-4pmincludingahalf-houractiveandsocialpersonsof14-18.Ifyou

lunchbreak.like,pleaseprovideaphoto.

Pay：￡5anhour+lunchPay：￡50aday+meals.

NewspaperBoys/GirlsPART-TIMEHELPERWANTED

We'relookingforhonestyoungpeopletoShop'n*SaveSupermarketneedstwo

sendnewspapersandmagazines.Weneedoneyoungpeople(14-18)fbreveningand

personformorningwork(7-8)andtwopeopleweekendwork.Thejobincludeshelping

foreveningwork(5-6).Youmustbeatleast13customers,puttingthingsontheshelves,

yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.Formorningcollectingtrolleys,etc.

workyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly,Hours：(5-7)everyeveningor(10

too!Ifyoulikeit,pleasechoosemorningsor-5)SaturdaysandSundays.

eveningsfirst.Pay：￡4anhourandfreelunchfor

Pay：￡30aweek.weekendhours.

(1)Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe.

A.politeandpatient

B.activeandsocial

C.honestandstrong

D.helpfulandcareful

(2)Apart-timehelperatShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedsto.

A.setandcleartables

B.provideaphoto

C.sendnewspapers

D.helpcustomers

(3)If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5：00pmto7：00pm,whichjobcanheget?__

A.Arestauranthelper.

B.Afilmextra.

C.Anewspaperboy.

D.Asupermarkethelper.

11.(8分)Linglinglikesherlittlebrother,butshefeelsunhappywhenherparentsgiveherlittle

brothermoreattention.Sosheasksherclassmatesforhelponline.HereisaletterfromZhu

Yiwei.

DearLingling,

Itiscommonfbroldersiblingstofeelthisway,justlikeyou.However,youngerkidsdoneed

morecare-becausetheyaretooyoung.Justrememberthatyourparentsstillloveyouasbefore.

Iam13yearsold.Igotasisterthreeyearsago!Fromthenon,Iwasnottheonlyfocusofmy

familyanymore.Butbelieveitornot,Iamhappyaboutthat,becauseIhavemorefreedomtodo

thingsonmyown.

AndIthinksiblingsshouldhelpeachotherandplaytogether.Ioftentakecareofmysister

whenmyparentsarenotathome.Ifeedherandchangeherdiaper.ltteachesmehowtobeagood

brother.

Thisisalsoagoodchancetolearnhowtotakecareofyourself.Youmayfindthatyoucando

alotofthingswithoutyourparents'help.Bestwishes!

(1)WhydoesLinglingfeelunhappy?

A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikeherlittlebrother.

B.Becauseherlittlebrothergetsmorecarefromherparents.

C.Becauseshehastolookafterherbrothereveryday.

D.Becausesheisalwaysbusyandtiredaftershehasabrother.

(2)ZhuYiweithinksthat.

A.itisnotgoodtohaveayoungersisterorbrother

B.parentsshouldtakecareofolderchildrenmore

C.youngerchildrenneedmorecarefromparents

D.olderchildrendon'tneedcarebecausethey'reold

(3)ZhuYiweifeelshappytohaveasisterbecause.

A.hecanplaywithhissister

B.hislittlesisterisverylovely

C.hecangetlittleattentionfromhisparents

D.hegetsmorefreedomtodohisownthings

(4)WhichoftheseisZhuYiwei'ssuggestion?

A.Linglingcantellherparentssheisunhappy.

B.Linglingcanlivewithoutherparents.

C.Linglingcanlearnhowtolookafterherself.

D.Linglingshouldmoveoutofherhome.

12.(8分)Therewasonceamanwhobuilthisownhouse.Fromtoptobottom,heplannedand

builteveryinchofhishome.Ittookhimoverayear.Intheend,hehadabeautifulhouseofhis

own.Nootherhousetherelookedlikehisandmanyofhisfriendsadmiredit.

Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday,aneighborsaid,

"Friend,itlookslikeyourfrontyardisabitovergrown."

Themanreplied,"I'llcutthegrasstomorrow."

Afewdayslater,apostmancamebywithaletterfortheman.

Thepostmansaid,"Friend,itlookslikeyourwindowsareabitdirty."

Themanreplied,"Yes,Iknow.Butit'sokay.Fllwashthemtomorrow."

Weekspassedby.Finally,theman'sbrothercameovertopayavisit.Hetookonelookathis

brother'shouseandwassurprisedatwhathesaw.Theyardwasreallyinamess,thepaintonthe

wallswasfallingdownandthewindowswerecoveredwithdirtanddirtythings.Thehouselooked

asifitwouldfalldownatanysecond-allbecausethemanputeverythingoffuntil"tomorrow',.

Whenweprocrastinate,ntomorrow"canturnintonnextweek"orevennnextyear".Itsmuch

bettertojusttakecareofthingstodaythantowaituntilsomeimaginary"tomorrown.

(1)Whatdidtheneighborsthinkoftheman*shousewhenitwasfinished?

A.Itwasspecial.

B.Itwasbigger.

C.Ithadafrontyard.

D.Ithadmanyproblems.

(2)Whichofthefollowingisthebestonetoputin?

A.Gotit,thankyouforhelpingme

B.Yes,Iknow.Butit*sOK

C.Oh,thereisstillalongwaytogo

D.Sorry,Iforgottodowithit

(3)Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"mess”?

A.beautiful

B.untidy

C.uncomfortable

D.amazing

(4)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Procrastinationisverycommon.

B.Don'tbeafraidofmeetingproblems.

C.Housesarenotbuiltinoneday.

D.Don*tputoffthingsuntiltomorrow.

13.(8分)Angerisn'tagoodfeeling.Angermaymakeusfeeluncomfortable,butit'sseenhereand

there.Unluckily,manyofushavebeenusedtokeepingourfeelingshidden.Aresearchsuggests

thatthiscanhavelong-termbadinfluencesonyourhealth.

Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Theresearchpoints

outthatwhenweshowourangerinthisway,wecan'tprobablygetonwellwithourfriendsand

ourfamily.Themoretimewekeepbeingangry,theworseresultwellget.Sohowcanwedealwith

ourangryfeelingsinarightway?

First,knowwhatmakesusangry.Angerisoftencausedbyfeelingsofbeingtooafraid,

disappointmentandsoon.

Also,caremoreaboutthoseeverydaythingsthatwillmakeusangry.Forexample,wemay

getangryinthelonglinesatthestore.Takeastepbackandthinkthatitisn'tpersonal.Everyonein

thelinehasdinnertomake,justlikeus.Onewayofdealingwithangeristotalkaboutit.Thestudy

hasshownthatifwenameourfeelings,wecanslowlycalmourselvesdownandfeelbetter.

Takesomedeepbreathorfindsomehelpfulexercisetodo.Exercisehelpswithfeelingsof

anger.

Ifwelearntodealwithanger,wewillbehappierandhealthier.

(1)Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingaboutangeristrue?

A.Fewpeoplewillkeeptheirfeelingshidden.

B.Angerwillprobablydoharmtoourhealth.

C.Sometimesangerisagoodfeeling.

D.Ifsbettertocryoutwhenweareangry.

(2)Whichofthefollowingisright?(Xmeansthetimeyougetangry,Ymeansthebad

influenceitwillhave).

(3)Whichcanhelpdealwiththefeelingofanger?

a.Takingsomeexercise.

b.Eatingdeliciousfood.

c.Talkingaboutthefeelings

d.Doingsomecontrolledbreathing

A.abc

B.abd

C.acd

D.bcd

(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatmakesyouangry?

B.Whyareyouangry?

C.Whentodealwithanger?

D.Howtodealwithanger?

14.(5分)

preparetwentylowestsurprisefalloff

(1)OnNov.11,mostproductsonlineinChinaareusuallysoldattheprice.

(2)Thanksalotforinvitingmetocometoyourbirthdayparty.

(3)Toher,herfriendlookstenyearsyoungerthistime.

(4)Inwinter,childrenareeasierthestairsandhurttheirlegs.

(5)Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Wecanhopeforthebestbutforthe

worst.

B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

15.(10分)Thekoalaisthoughtasoneofthemostlovableanimalsintheworld.Butcanyou(1)

(想象)thislovableanimalhasbeenmovedtotheendangeredlist?ExpertsinAustralia(2)

(相信)thattherearebetween43,000and100,000koalasleftinthe(3)(野

外).Becauseofillness,lossof(4)(森林)homes,wildfires,beinghit

bycars,andotherdangers,theirnumbersaredroppingallthetime.Afamousexpertsuggests

thatpeoplepaymore(5)(注意力)tohelpprotecttheirhomes.

ThekoalaplaysanimportantroleinAustralia(6)(文化).Wikipediawrites：

“Thekoalaiswellknownintheworldandisanimportantdrawforzoosandwildlifeparks.lt

usually(7)(出現(xiàn))inads,gamesandcartoons.lthasbroughtthenational

tourismindustry(8)(超過)onebillionAustraliadollarsin19980.

A(9)(政府)officialhassaidtherehasbeentoomanyliving

problemsonkoalas,andtheyarenotstrong(10)(足夠的)tofacetheweather

changeandillnessbythemselves.Whafsworse,the2019-2020wildfireskilledatleast6,400of

theanimals.Whatagreatloss!

五、語法填空

16.(10分)Iwillneverforgetmyfirstexperienceofdiving.ltwasanunforgettableexperience.

Atthattime,19yearsold,1(1)(visit)Australiawithmy

family.MyfatherandIwentdivingontheGreatBarrierrockandIwasreallyexcitedalong(2)

way.Wewentouttotherock(3)manyothertravelersonaspecialboat.

Whenwegottotherock,thedivingteachercarefullyhelped(4)putonourclothes

fordiving.After(5)(jump)intothebluewater,Ifeltverygood.Everything

wassobeautifulJTherewerecolorfulfishandmanydifferentkindsofcoral.Iswameverywhere.

(6)(sudden),Isawabiggrayshark(7)(swim)

towardsme.Ilookedaroundformyfather,butIwasfarawayfromhimandagroupof

travelers.Thesharkgot(8)(close)andcloser.Iwassoscared(9)I

couldn'tmove.JustwhenIthoughtthatitmighteatme,thesharkturnedandswamanotherway.I

quicklyswamtomyfather.

Diving,asanadventure,isalwaysdangerous,butitwas(10)(true)

unforgettableforme,becauseitwasmyfirsttime.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下列短文，完成黑板報(bào)英語角信息表，每空不超過一詞。

17.(5分)HowmuchdoyouknowaboutChongqing?That'sthebiggestcityinthesouthwestof

China,withthepopulationofmorethan30million.

IfChongqingwasaperson,thenfoodwouldbeitsheart.Thehotpotisthemostpopular.Every

yearpeoplearoundtheworldgotoChongqingfortherealhotpot.PeopleinChongqingcreated

hotpot.Theyputfoodinapotandcookitthemselvesinafewminutes.

It'ssaidthatwecanexperiencefourseasonsinonedayinChongqing.That'strue.Theweather

inChongqingchangesoften.Forexample,inthemorning,itmightbewarmlikespring.Butinthe

evening,itcanbecomeascoldaswinter.Thetemperaturesherecanbehigherthan40℃in

summer.

Mountaincity------Chongqing

LocationInthe(1)________________ofChina.

Population(2)___________thirtymillion

PopularfoodEspeciallyfamousforthe(3)____________

WeatherIt(4)______________alotinaday.The(5)

temperaturecanbemorethan

40℃.

七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）

18.（20分）假如你是李華，你要把你的寒假計(jì)劃介紹給你的澳大利亞朋友Kate。請根據(jù)下

表中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，寫一封email,并說說你的理由與隨之帶來的感受。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)參考詞匯

?Yourplanlearn.../help…/dosports...

?Yourreasonhelpful/meaningful/goodfor....

?Yourfeeling

注意：

(1)短文內(nèi)容內(nèi)容必需包含所有要點(diǎn)

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；

(3)詞數(shù)：80-100；

(4)短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearKate,

Winterholidayisaroundthecorner.Now

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案與試題解析

二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。

9.(15分)Bornintoafarmer'sfamily,lifewasnoteasywhenIwasakid.Wewereso(1)_C

thatweoftendidnotknowwhereournextmealwas.Ihadtosellvegetablesinthe(2)_B

tohelpmyfamily.

Astorytelleroncecametothemarket,andIwenttolistento(3)A.Mymotherwas

unhappywithmeformy(4)Cmyjob.Butatnight,whileshewasmakingclothesforus

undertheweaklightofanoillamp,Icouldn'thelp(5)AstoriesFdheardthatday.She

didn'tenjoyitatfirst,(6)Binhereyes,professionalstorytellersweresmooth-talking

men-(7)Bgoodevercameoutoftheirmouths.But(8)Cshebecameinterestedinmy

retoldstories,andfromthatdayon,she(9)Bgavemeanythingtodoonmarketdays.This

wasanunspokenagreementformeto(10)Bnewstories.Asarepaymentformother's(11)

C_andawaytoshowhowtomuchIhaveremembered,I'dretellthestoriesforherin

detail.Soon,shewasn'tthe(12)Dmemberwholikedlisteningtome.Myeldersister,my

aunt,evenmystubborngrandmotherjoinedus,too.

Iknewshewas(13)Ame.Talkativekidswerenotwellthoughtofinourvillage,for

theycouldbring(14)Ctothemselvesandtotheirfamilieswhentheytalkedtoo

much.However,mynaturalloveto(15)Bneverwentaway,andthatwaswhatmademy

name-MoYan,whichmeans"nospeaking”.Thisstrongwishtotalkalsoimprovedmylevelto

expressmyself,whichisimportantforwriters.

(1)A.hardB.happyC.poorD.rich

(2)A.storeB.marketC.supermarketD.street

(3)A.himB.herC.themD.it

(4)A.choosingB.changingC.forgettingD.taking

(5)A.retellingB.rewritingC.rereadingD.remaking

(6)A.butB.becauseC.andD.so

(7)A.somethingB.nothingC.anything□.everything

(8)A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly

(9)A.oftenB.neverC.always□.sometimes

(10)A.stopB.enjoyC.tellD.make

(11)A.sadnessB.politenessC.kindnessD.happiness

(12)A.firstB.lastC.bestD.only

(13)A.worriedaboutB.angrywithC.pleasedwithD.excitedabout

(14)A.luckB.treasureC.troubleD.money

(15)A.playB.talkC.readD.write

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)出生在農(nóng)民家庭的孩子，為了幫助家庭，不得不去市

場賣蔬菜。他偶然聽到一個(gè)講故事的人，從此對故事產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，但他的母親一

開始并不贊成他聽故事。然而，他通過講故事來回報(bào)母親的辛勤勞動(dòng)，并且逐漸吸引了

更多的聽眾。他的天性愛說話也幫助他成為了一名作家。

【解答】（1）考查形容詞的辨析?句意：我們太窮了，常常不知道下頓飯?jiān)谀睦?。A.hard

堅(jiān)硬的;B.happy高興的；C.poor貧窮的;D.rich富有的。根據(jù)上文Bornintoafarmer's

family,lifewasnoteasywhenIwasakid."我出生在一個(gè)農(nóng)民家庭，小時(shí)候生活并不容易。

"可知，此處是我們太窮了。故選C。

（2）考查名詞的辨析。句意：我不得不在市場上賣菜來幫助我的家人。A.store商店；

B.market市場；C.supermarket超市；D.street街道。根據(jù)Ihadtosellvegetables"我不得不

賣蔬菜”可知，此處是在市場上買蔬菜。故選B。

（3）考查代詞的辨析。句意：有一次，一個(gè)講故事的人來到市場，我去聽他。A.him他;

B.her她；C.them他們；D.it它。根據(jù)Astorytelleroncecametothemarket"一個(gè)講故事的

人曾經(jīng)來到市場”可知，此處是我去聽他，此處用him。故選A。

（4）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我母親對我忘記工作感到不滿。A.choosing選擇；B.changing

改變；C.forgetting忘記；D.taking帶去。根據(jù)Astorytelleroncecametothemarket,andIwent

tolistento（3）"一個(gè)講故事的人來到市場，我去聽他”可知，此處是作者忘記了自己的工

作，母親很生氣。故選C。

（5）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:我忍不住復(fù)述那天聽到的故事。A.retelling復(fù)述；B.rewriting

重寫；C.rereading重讀；D.remaking重新制作。根據(jù)"storiesI'dheardthatday."可知，此處

是我忍不住復(fù)述那天聽到的故事。故選A。

（6）考查連詞的辨析。句意：一開始她并不喜歡，因?yàn)樵谒磥?，專業(yè)的說書人都是能

說會(huì)道的男人，從來沒有什么好東西從他們嘴里說出來。A.but但是；B.because因?yàn)椋?/p>

C.and和，又；D.so因此。根據(jù)inhereyes,professionalstorytellersweresmooth-talkingmen

-（7）Bgoodevercameoutoftheirmouths."在她看來，專業(yè)的說書人都是能說會(huì)道的男

人,從來沒有什么好東西從他們嘴里說出來"可知，此處是表示原因，用becauseo故選B。

（7）考查不定代詞的辨析。句意：一開始她并不喜歡，因?yàn)樵谒磥?，專業(yè)的說書人都

是能說會(huì)道的男人，從來沒有什么好東西從他們嘴里說出來。A.something某物；B.nothing

沒什么；C.anything任何東西；D.everything-一切。根據(jù)"professionalstorytellersweresmooth

-talkingmen"可知，此處是從來沒有什么好東西從他們嘴里說出來。故選B。

（8）考查副詞的辨析。句意：但慢慢地，她對我復(fù)述的故事產(chǎn)生了興趣。A.suddenly突

然；B.quickly快速地；C.slowly慢地；D.quietly安靜地。根據(jù)上文Shedidn'tenjoyitatfirst"

起初她不喜歡”可知，此處是但慢慢地，她對我復(fù)述的故事產(chǎn)生了興趣。故選C。

（9）考查副詞的辨析。句意：從那天起，她就再也不讓我在集市上做任何事。A.often

經(jīng)常；B.never絕不，從不;C.always總是;D.sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)前面shebecameinterested

inmyretoldstories"她對我復(fù)述的故事產(chǎn)生了興趣"，可知，從那天起，她就再也不讓我在

集市上做任何事。故選B。

（10）考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：對我來說，這是一個(gè)心照不宣的約定：享受新故事。A.stop

停止；B.enjoy高興；C.tell告訴；D.make使，制作。根據(jù)后面I'dretellIhestoriesforherin

detail"我會(huì)把故事的細(xì)節(jié)復(fù)述給她聽”，可知，此處表示"享受新故事"。故選B。

（11）考查名詞的辨析。句意：為了報(bào)答母親的恩情，也為了表示我記得多少，我會(huì)把

故事的細(xì)節(jié)復(fù)述給她聽。A.sadness悲傷的；B.politeness禮貌;C.kindness恩情；D.happiness

高興。根據(jù)前面she（9）gavemeanythingtodoonmarketdays"從那天起,她就再也不讓

我在集市上做任何事”，可知，母親再也不讓我在集市上做任何事，只聽故事，這是母親

對我的恩情。故選C。

（12）考查副詞的辨析。句意：很快，她就不是唯一一個(gè)喜歡聽我講話的人了。A.first

首先；B.last最后；C.best最好的；D.only僅僅，只。根據(jù)后面Myeldersister,myaunt,

evenmystubborngrandmotherjoinedus,too.”我的姐姐，我的姑姑，甚至我固執(zhí)的祖母也

加入了我們?！笨芍?，此處表示她就不是唯一一個(gè)喜歡聽我講話的人了。故選D。

（13）考查形容詞的短語。句意：我知道她很擔(dān)心我。A.worriedabout擔(dān)心；B.angrywith

生氣；C.pleasedwith對...滿意。根據(jù)后面Talkativekidswerenotwellthoughtofinour

village”在我們村里，愛說話的孩子不被看好”，可知，此處表示我知道她很擔(dān)心我。故選

Ao

（14）考查名詞的辨析。句意：在我們村里，愛說話的孩子不被看好，因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們說得

太多的時(shí)候，他們會(huì)給自己和家人帶來麻煩。A.luck幸運(yùn)；B.treasure財(cái)富；C.trouble麻

煩；D.money金錢。根據(jù)前面Talkativekidswerenotwellthoughtofinourvillage”在我們

村里，愛說話的孩子不被看好”，可知，此處表示他們會(huì)給自己和家人帶來麻煩。故選C。

（15）考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：然而，我天生愛說話的天性從未消失，這就是我的名字

----莫言，意思是“不說話"。A.play玩；B.talk交談；C.read讀書；D.write寫。根據(jù)后面

Thisstrongwishtotalkalsoimprovedmyleveltoexpressmyself,whichisimportantfor

writers.”這種強(qiáng)烈的說話愿望也提高了我表達(dá)自己的水平，這對作家來說是很重要的。

可知，此處表示我天生愛說話的天性從未消失。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確

詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

10.（6分）

TheCoffeePotRestaurantFilmExtrasWanted

We'relookingforSaturday-helperinourHaveyoueverwantedtobeinthe

busytowncentrerestaurant.Thejobisaboutmovies?Areyouinterestedinacting?

settingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandWe'remakingafilminthelocalareaduring

helpinginthekitchen.WeYelookingforpoliteJulyandAugustandwellneedseveral

andpatientpeoplewhocanworkhere.youngpeopleasextras.WeYelookingfor

Hours：10am-4pmincludingahalf-houractiveandsocialpersonsof14-18.Ifyou

lunchbreak.like,pleaseprovideaphoto.

Pay：￡5anhour+lunchPay：￡50aday+meals.

NewspaperBoys/GirlsPART-TIMEHELPERWANTED

We'relookingforhonestyoungpeopletoShop'n*SaveSupermarketneedstwo

sendnewspapersandmagazines.Weneedoneyoungpeople(14-18)foreveningand

personformorningwork(7-8)andtwopeopleweekendwork.Thejobincludeshelping

foreveningwork(5-6).Youmustbeatleast13customers,puttingthingsontheshelves,

yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.Formorningcollectingtrolleys,etc.

workyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly,Hours：(5-7)everyeveningor(10

too!Ifyoulikeit,pleasechoosemorningsor-5)SaturdaysandSundays.

eveningsfirst.Pay：￡4anhourandfreelunchfor

Pay：￡30aweek.weekendhours.

(1)Tobeafilmextra,onehastobeB.

A.politeandpatient

B.activeandsocial

C.honestandstrong

D.helpfulandcareful

(2)Apart-timehelperatShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedstoD.

A.setandcleartables

B.provideaphoto

C.sendnewspapers

D.helpcustomers

(3)If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5：00pmto7：00pm,whichjobcanheget?_C

A.Arestauranthelper.

B.Afilmextra.

C.Anewspaperboy.

D.Asupermarkethelper.

【分析】這篇短文介紹了四個(gè)招聘信息，分別是咖啡館服務(wù)員、電影群眾演員、報(bào)童和

超市兼職工作。招聘對象年齡在14-18歲之間，工作內(nèi)容包括服務(wù)顧客、清理餐桌、幫

忙廚房、送報(bào)紙、幫助顧客購物等。工作時(shí)間和薪資待遇各不相同。

【解答】(I)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右上方框WeYelookingforactiveandsocialpersonsof14-

18.Ifyoulike,pleaseprovideaphoto.(我們正在尋找14至18歲的活躍和社交人士。如果

你愿意，請?zhí)峁┮粡堈掌?可知要想成為一名電影臨時(shí)演員，就必須活躍和社交。故選

Bo

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右下方框Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsonthe

shelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.(這項(xiàng)工作包括幫助顧客、把東西放在貨架上、收集手推

車等。)可知超市的一名兼職助手需要幫助顧客。故選D。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左下方框Weneedonepersonformorningwork(7-8)andtwopeople

foreveningwork(5-6).(我們需要一個(gè)人做早班(7-8),兩個(gè)人做晚班(5-6)。)

可知報(bào)紙男孩需要晚上五到六點(diǎn)有空。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)

容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

11.(8分)Linglinglikesherlittlebrother,butshefeelsunhappywhenherparentsgiveherlittle

brothermoreattention.Sosheasksherclassmatesforhelponline.HereisaletterfromZhu

Yiwei.

DearLingling,

Itiscommonforoldersiblingstofeelthisway,justlikeyou.However,youngerkidsdoneed

morecare-becausetheyaretooyoung.Justrememberthatyourparentsstillloveyouasbefore.

Iam13yearsold.Igotasisterthreeyearsago!Fromthenon,Iwasnottheonlyfocusofmy

familyanymore.Butbelieveitornot,Iamhappyaboutthat,becauseIhavemorefreedomtodo

thingsonmyown.

AndIthinksiblingsshouldhelpeachotherandplaytogether.Ioftentakecareofmysister

whenmyparentsarenotathome.Ifeedherandchangeherdiaper.ltteachesmehowtobeagood

brother.

Thisisalsoagoodchancetolearnhowtotakecareofyourself.Youmayfindthatyoucando

alotofthingswithoutyourparents'help.Bestwishes!

(1)WhydoesLinglingfeelunhappy?B

A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikeherlittlebrother.

B.Becauseherlittlebrothergetsmorecarefromherparents.

C.Becauseshehastolookafterherbrothereveryday.

D.Becausesheisalwaysbusyandtiredaftershehasabrother.

(2)ZhuYiweithinksthatC.

A.itisnotgoodtohaveayoungersisterorbrother

B.parentsshouldtakecareofolderchildrenmore

C.youn