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福建省泉州市德化縣第八中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwouldn’tthinkit
toaskhimto
theclub-h(huán)e’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join
B.worthwhile;joinin
C.worth;join
D.worth;joinin參考答案:A2.—What’syourdream?—Well,myparentswouldn’texpectmetobeabanker,butIstill.A.hopeto
B.hopeso C.hopenot D.hopefor參考答案:A考查省略句。句意:—你的夢(mèng)想是什么?—哦,我父母不想讓我成為銀行家,但我仍然希望(成為銀行家)。此部分表達(dá)完整為:butIstillhopetobeabanker。省略時(shí)可將其相同的部分beabanker省去,但to不可省略。故答案為A項(xiàng)。3.----Whattimedoyoustartwork?----_____________.
A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.
B.Itvaries.
C.From8a.m.to4p.m.
D.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifference參考答案:B4.Itisreally______usefuldictionary,______dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.an;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:D5.Howwonderfultogoawayforamonth,_____allworriesandresponsibilities!
A.freefrom
B.intouchwith
C.onthebasisof
D.insteadof參考答案:A6.---Why,Jack,youlooksotired!---Well,I________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)的是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。句意:——怎么了,杰克,你看起來(lái)這么累!——嗯,我一直在裝飾房子,并且明天我必須完成這個(gè)工作。故D正確。7.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow____I'vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosend
hima
quicknote.A.which
B.why
C.what
D.how參考答案:C8.Theprofessor,aswellashiswife,
seeafilmtonight.A.is
B.isgoingto
C.a(chǎn)regoingto
D.havegoneto參考答案:B9.
inSuperGirlsthatDuanLinxibecameknowntoalmostallteenagers.
A.Sosuccessfulherperformancewas
B.Sosuccessfulwasherperformance
C.Soherperformancewassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulperformance參考答案:B10.—Ihearyourbrotherlikescomputergames,music,beerandfinefood.
—Oh,yeah,andmusicmayhavebeen____ofhistastes.
A.rathermorerespectable
B.themostrespectable
C.farthemostrespectableD.morerespectableone參考答案:B11.Canyoudealwiththetroublethatyouhave________theexperiment?
A.doing
B.todo
C.done
D.do參考答案:A12.___________informationcosttheyouthmanychancesoffindingwell-paidjobs.
A.Lackof
B.Lackingin
C.Lack
D.Lackingof參考答案:A略13.--I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.
--Well,maybe______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread______counts.
A.this;it
B.that;which
C.there;one
D.it;that參考答案:D14.Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto____hiswordsbeforerespondingtoreporters.
A.pass
B.cover
C.weigh
D.express參考答案:C15.—Bill,didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMrBrownyesterdayafternoon?—No.I______areportonthesalesofourproductsattheoffice.A.hadwritten
B.waswriting
C.willbewriting
D.havebeenwriting參考答案:B16.Thetrafficinthecitywas________today,soasyouguess,Marygothomefarearlierthanusual.
A.heavy
B.weak
C.scare
D.light參考答案:D17.Notuntiltheywereintroducedtoeachother______theyhadmetatadinnerparty.A.theyrealized B.hadtheyrealizedC.theyhadrealized D.didtheyrealize參考答案:D【詳解】考查倒裝。句意:直到他們互相介紹認(rèn)識(shí)之后,他們才意識(shí)到他們是在一次宴會(huì)上認(rèn)識(shí)的。notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),其后的主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。此空“意識(shí)到”的時(shí)間發(fā)生在“被互相介紹”之后,根據(jù)wereintroduced可知此空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】until的常用句式(1)肯定句(延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)+until+句子.Iwillwaituntilhereturns.我一直等他回來(lái)。肯定句(延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)+until+名詞或名詞短語(yǔ).Iwaitedforhimuntil12o’clock.(2)否定句(瞬間動(dòng)詞)+until+句子.MymotherhadnoideaofituntilItoldher.
否定句(瞬間動(dòng)詞)+until+名詞或名詞短語(yǔ).Iwon’tleaveuntil12o’clock.
(3)not...until強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):Itis/wasnotuntil+從句/表時(shí)間的詞語(yǔ)+that+肯定句.ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatmymotherhadanyideaofit.(4)not...until倒裝句(具有否定意義的詞或短語(yǔ)在句首,句子部分倒裝)結(jié)構(gòu):Notuntil+從句/表時(shí)間的詞語(yǔ)+主句(倒裝)Notuntil12o’clockwillIleave.二、新的題型18.ThemaincauseofdeathanddisabilityintheUSStroke(中風(fēng))isthemaincauseofdeathanddisabilityintheUnitedStates.Every45seconds,someoneinAmericahasastroke.
36
Itisthenation'sthirdleadingcauseofdeath,rankingbehinddiseasesoftheheartandallformsofcancer.Thefollowingissomethingmoreaboutstroke.
DefinitionanddescriptionofastrokeStrokeisatypeofcardiovasculardisease.Itaffectsthearteries(動(dòng)脈)leadingtoandwithinthebrain.Astrokeoccurswhenabloodvessel(血管)thatcarriesoxygenandnutrientstothebrainiseitherblockedbyaclotorbursts.
37
.Sostrokeforms.
38
TheAmericanStrokeAssociationhasidentifiedseveralfactors(因素)thatincreasetheriskofstroke.Themoreriskfactorsapersonhas,thegreaterthechancethatheorshewillhaveastroke.Someoftheseyoucan'tcontrol,suchasincreasingage,familyhealthhistory,race,andpreviousstroke.
39
.Factorsresultingfromlifestyleorenvironmentcanbeimprovedwithahealthcareprovider'shelp.Breakthroughsintreatment
40
.Infact,about600,000peoplehavestrokeseveryyear.Formanyyears,therewasnohopeforthosesufferingastroke.However,recentbreakthroughshaveledtonewtreatments.Forthetreatmentstowork,thepersonmustgettoahospitalimmediately.A.Riskfactorsofastroke.
B.Warningsignsofastroke.
C.Every3.1minutes,someonediesofone.D.Astrokecanhappentoanyoneatanymoment.E.Butyoucanchangeortreatotherriskfactorstoloweryourrisk.F.Whenthathappens,partofthebraincannotgetthebloodandoxygenitneeds.G.Themorecommonkindofstrokeiscausedbyabloodclotthatblocksabloodvesselinthebrain.參考答案:36.C.37.F38.A39.E40.D38.A此空屬于段落標(biāo)題題,其所在的這一段主要是在說(shuō)有中風(fēng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的一些因素。因此答案為A。39.E前一句Someoftheseyoucan't
control,suchasincreasingage,familyhealthhistory,race,andpreviousstroke.說(shuō)你無(wú)法改變的因素,那肯定后面是可以改變的因素,因此正好對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)E,而且有一個(gè)很重要的關(guān)鍵詞But,正好前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案為E。40.D后一句about600,000peoplehavestrokeseveryyear,說(shuō)明數(shù)字的龐大,用排除法查看剩下的選項(xiàng),就不難選出選項(xiàng)D了,故答案為D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境確定正確選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)把所選項(xiàng)帶入空格處最后確定答案。這是一個(gè)習(xí)慣,也是一個(gè)很有效的方法。36.C前一句有Every45seconds,真好對(duì)應(yīng)C項(xiàng)Every3.1minutes,后一句Itisthenation'sthirdleadingcauseofdeath,里面說(shuō)到了死亡,真好對(duì)應(yīng)C項(xiàng)someonediesofone,因此答案選C.39.E前一句Someoftheseyoucan't
control,suchasincreasingage,familyhealthhistory,race,andpreviousstroke.說(shuō)你無(wú)法改變的因素,那肯定后面是可以改變的因素,因此正好對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)E,而且有一個(gè)很重要的關(guān)鍵詞But,正好前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案為E。三、閱讀理解19.OneDayIwasThinkingAbout…AliceHPaperback|E-book$19.95|$3.99
Thisbooksharespoemsinspiredbyeventsandfamilymemberswhocametovisitbutneverstayed.Briefencountershavebriefpoems.Othersareaboutloveandhate.Letthembringasmiletoyourface!SmilingAgainExpressionsThroughPoetryJamesE.THardback|SecondhandCopy$29.99|$19.99SmilingAgainsharesthepoetrycollectionofJamesE.Tincher,amanwhosufferedfromdepression,anxietyandhowhewasabletocopeupwithitbyexpressinghimselfthroughwritingpoetry.Mom’sPoetryKathleenDHardback|Paperback|E-book$24.99|$15.99|$3.99ThisinspiringbookwrittenbyKathleenDunleavybringstogethertwentyyearsofpoemsreflectingonthepathofherlife.IncludedalsoareseveralThanksgivingprayer-poems,poemsonfamilyhappymomentsandsadoccasions.RhymeRhythmReasonMoreThanSomeoftheSumofMyPoemsPaulDrakefordHardback|Paperback|E-book$27.59|$13.79|$4.99HerewehaveafewgigglesandchucklesforthosewhorememberthethreeRs.HavefunreadingPaulDrakeford’sRhymeRhythmReason,aplayfulpoetrycollection—amusingandsometimesinspiring!1.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theysharethesametopic.B.Theysharethesamewebsite.C.Theyallhavedigitaleditions.D.Theyareliteratureofthesametype.2.Whichbookisabouttheauthor’spersonalexperiencesintimesofdifficulties?A.OneDayIwasThinkingAbout?B.RhymeRhythmReason.C.SmilingAgain.D.Mom’sPoetry.3.Whichauthorgotinspirationsfromoccasionsoffamilygatheringsforthebook?A.AliceHartley.B.JamesE.Tincher.C.KathleenDunleavy.D.PaulDrakeford.參考答案:1.D
2.C
3.A【分析】這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章介紹了四本詩(shī)歌集,其中對(duì)書(shū)的作者、售價(jià)以及書(shū)的內(nèi)容等信息進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OneDayIwas部分Thisbooksharespoemsinspiredbyeventsandfamilymemberswhocametovisitbutneverstayed.以及SmilingAgain部分SmilingAgainsharesthepoetrycollectionofJamesE.和Mom’sPoetry部分ThisinspiringbookwrittenbyKathleenDunleavybringstogethertwentyyearsofpoemsreflectingonthepathofherlife.以及RhymeRhythmReason部分Reason,aplayfulpoetrycollection—amusingandsometimesinspiring!可知這四本書(shū)的共同之處都是詩(shī)歌集
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