河北省唐山市2019屆高三第三次模擬考試-英語

河北省唐山市2019屆高三第三次模擬考試英語試題本試卷共四部分。第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三部分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。試卷共12頁?？荚嚱Y束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.WhichsportdoesJanelikebest?A.Tennis. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Delivertheman’sbaby.B.Attendtheman’swife.C.Takecareoftheman’sdog.3.Whatdidthemando?A.Heplayedinthepark. B.Heremovedtherubbish. C.Hefixedtheshower.4.WhenwillthewomanprobablyarriveatBeijingHotel?A.11:20. B.11:30. C.11:50.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wheretospendtheweekend.B.Whattobuyasbirthdaygifts.C.Whethertoholdabirthdayparty.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whodidthewomanbabysitbefore?A.Hercousin. B.Theman’sdaughter. C.Hercousin’sdaughter.7.What’sthemandoing?A.Discussingwithwoman. B.Interviewingthewoman C.Trainingthewoman.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Howoftendothebusesrun?A.Every5minutes. B.Every9minutes. C.Every15minutes.9.Whatmakethewomanconfused?A.Theweather. B.Thelifestyle. C.Thewaypeopletalk.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Acouple. B.Businesspartners. C.Motherandson.11.WhatdoesthemanhavetodobyFriday?A.Organizethemeetingroom.B.Comeupwithamarketingplan.C.Signacontractwiththesalesdepartment.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sboss?A.Cruel. B.Helpful. C.Hard-working.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhogavethespeechaboutPhysicalGeography?A.MarkLowcock. B.HenryHadley. C.HeatherNauert.14.Whatdidthemandoafterleavingthelecturehall?A.Hevisitedaprofessor. B.Heplayedvideogames. C.Hewenttothelibrary15.Howmanylecturesdidthewomanlistentoyesterdayafternoon?A.1 B.3. C.4.16.Howdoesthewomanthinkofthefollowingspeeches?A.Longandboring.B.Interestinganduseful.C.Longbutunderstandable.聽第10段獨白，回答第17至20題。17.WhatwasAshleydoingwhenherdaughterwaslost?A.Eatinglunch. B.Playingagame. C.Lookingatamap.18.HowoldisBetty?A.3. B.5. C.7.19.WhatisBettywearing?A.Abluejacketandawhitepant.B.Aredjacketandapairofwhiteshoes.C.Abluepantandapairofredsneakers.20.Whichnumbershouldbecalledifsomebodyhastheinformationaboutthegirl?A.430513628. B.430513682. C.435013628.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AFallinLoveWithYourWritingWithTheseBooks!WriteNakedByJenniferProbstWAS:$16.99NOW:$15.99BestsellingauthorJenniferProbstrevealsherpathwaytosuccess,fromstrugglingasanewwritertosigningaseven-figuredeal.WritteninProbst’sunmistakableandhonestvoice,WriteNakedmixespersonalessaysoncraftwithdown-to-earthadviceonwritingromanceinthedigitalage.JustWriteByJamesScottBeliWAS:$17.99NOW:$10.99Writeyourselfpastfears,doubtsandsetbacks,usingyourdesirewritingexcellencetodeeplyinvolveyourselfinthecraft.InJustWrite,you’lllearnhowtomasterthenuances（細微差別）offiction,discoverwhatreadersreallywant,andperseverethroughthechallengesofgettingstarted,conqueringwriter’sblockanddealingwithrejection.DamnFineStoryByChuckWendigWAS$17.99NOW:$8.99Greatstorytellingismakingreaderscareaboutyourcharacters.Andtotelladamnfinestory,youneedtounderstandwhyandhowthatcaringhappens.Usingamixofpersonalstories,popfictionexamplesandtraditionalstorytellingterms,TheNewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorChuckWendigwillhelpyouinternalizethefeelofpowerfulstorytelling,FearlessWritingByWilliamKenowerWAS:$16.99NOW:$15.99Filledwithinsightfulwisdomandpracticaladvice,FearlessWritingteachesyouhowtoaccepttheinnervalueofyourwork,enteraflowstatewhilewritingandovercomerejection,delayandotherobstaclesthatpreventyourcreativity.WithFearlessWriting,you’llfindtheinnerstrengthtosetonabravejourneyandbuildalifelongcareerintheprocess.21.Whoshareshis/herownwritingexperiencewiththereaders?A.ChuckWendig. B.JamesScottBeli.C.JenniferProbst. D.WilliamKenower.22.Accordingtothetext,whycouldEnglishbeusedasagloballanguage?A.Ithasmorespeakers,comparedwithotherlanguages.B.Adjectivesagreewithnouns.C.Itisthefirstlanguageofscience,technologyandeducation.D.Itistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.23.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’sattitude?A.Objective. B.Subjective. C.Indifferent. D.Critical.B“Decha!Comeover,weneedsomeonewhoknowswhatthey’redoingingoal!”Iyelled.“Ican’t!Ihavetodosomething/’heshoutedhack,ashecontinuedtowalkdownthedustyroad.Thevillageshopswereintheotherdirectionand,asfarasIknew,thisroadwentthroughthejungle.“Itwon’ttakelong.Justhalfanhour!They’rekillingus!It’s3-0already,wereallyneedyou,”Ibegged.ItwasunlikeDechatoturndownagameoffootball.“Whereareyougoinganyway?”IaskedasIfellintostepwithhim.“It’sjusta…”hewaslookingoverhisshoulderattheotherboys,buttheyweren’tpayingusanyattention.“Youcancomeifyoulike.”hewhispered.Idon’tknowwhatitwas,butsuddenlymyinterestwasaroused.Dechawasafootballaddict.Iknewmyfriendwasuptosomething.“OK,”Isaidcasually,tryingtohidemycuriosity.Wewalkedalonginsilenceforafewminutesuntilwewentintothejungle.Thetemperaturedroppedinstantly.Therewerenopathways,butitwasclearthatsomeonehadpassedthroughrecently.“Weneedtobereallyquiet.”Dechawarnedsuddenly.“Wedon’twanttofrightenthem.”HeshiftedabagthatIhadn’tevennoticedontohisshoulder.Myheartwasbeatingwildly.Eventually,westoppedatapileoffallenleaves.Insidethepile,foursmallfurrybodieslaytherewiththeirmouthswideopen.Takingoutsomebreadfromhisbag,Dechasaid,“Theirmotherishurtandcan’tfeedherself,butshe’sgettingstrongereveryday.”24.WhatmadetheauthorthinkDecha’sbehaviorwasunusual?A.Hewaseagertogotothevillageshops.B.Hewasn’tinterestedinplayingfootball.C.Hepreferredtogotothejunglealone.D.Hedidn’twanttogetotherboys’attention.25.Whatmightbethereasonforwhichtheauthorgaveupthegame?A.ThedesiretolearnmoreaboutDecha’ssecret.B.ThethoughtofawalkinthejunglewithDecha.C.Thebeliefthathisteamwouldlosethegame.D.Theideaoffeedingthebabybirdsinthejungle.26.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenDechaaskedhimtokeepquiet?A.TiredandDisappointed. B.Gratefulandthrilled.C.ExhaustedandFrightened. D.Excitedandnervous.17.WhatkindofpersonisDecha?A.Curious. B.Caring. C.Serious. D.UnfriendlyCScientistshavebeenstudyinghowpeopleusemoneyforlong.Nowthey’refindingsometheoriesmayapplytoonegroupofmonkeys.Researchersrecentlytaughtsixmonkeyshowtousemoney.Theygavethemonkeyssmallmetaldisks（圓片）thatcouldbeusedlikecashandshowedthemsomeyummyapplepieces.Themonkeyssoonfiguredoutthatiftheygaveoneofthediskstoascientist,they’dreceiveapieceofappleinreturn.Ifyouthinkthatisallthemonkeyscanfigureout,youarewrong.Tworesearchers,JakeandAllison,actedasapplesellersintheexperiments.Themonkeysweretestedoneatatimeandhad12diskstospendineachexperiment.Jakealwaysshowedthemonkeysoneapplepiece,whileAllisonalwaysshowedtwopieces.Butthat’snotnecessarilywhattheygavethemonkeys.Thenumberofapplepiecesgivenforadiskwasdeterminedatrandom.ExperimentOne:Allisonshowedtwopiecesofapplesbutgavebothpieceonlyhalfthetime.Theotherhalf,shetookonepieceawayandgavethemonkeyjusttheremainingpiece.Jake,ontheotherhand,alwaysgaveexactlywhatheshowed:onepieceforeachdisk.ThemonkeyschosetotrademorewithAllison.ExperimentTwo:Allisoncontinuedtosometimesgavetwopiecesandsometimesonepiece.Butnow,halfthetime,Jakegavetheoneapplepiecehewasshowing,andhalfthetimeheaddedabonus.Guesswhat?ThemonkeyschosetotrademorewithJake.Inthefirstexperiment,themonkeyscorrectlyfiguredoutthatiftheytradedwithAllison,they’dendupwithmoretreats.Inthesecondone,whenamonkeyreceivedtwopiecesfromJake,itseemedlikeagain.WhenAllisongavethemonkeyonlyonepieceinsteadofthetwosheshowed,itseemedlikealoss.ThemonkeyspreferredtradingwithJakebecausethey’drathertakeachanceofseemingtowinthanseemingtolose.Wealsosometimesmakesillybusinessdecisionsjusttoavoidthefeelingthatwe’regettingless,evenwhenwe’renot.Wouldyouhavemadethesamechoices?28.Whatconclusionmightexpertsdrawfromthefirstexperiment?A.Peoplearesmarterintermsoffinance.B.It’seasytoteachmonkeyshowtotrade.C.Businesstheoriescanapplytoallmonkeys.D.Themonkeysshowcertainbusinesssense.29.Whatdoes“abonus”inparagraph5referto?A.Acoin. B.Achance. C.Ametaldisk. D.Anapplepiece.30.WhydidthemonkeyschoosetotrademorewithJakeinthesecondexperiment?A.Becausetheydidn’tlikethefeelingoflosing.B.BecausetheygetmoreapplepiecesfromJake.C.BecauseJakealwaysgavethemtwoapplepieces.D.BecausetheapplepiecesfromJakewereyummy.31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DiskforApple:WhotoTradewith?B.ShoppingforBargain:Sameordifferent?C.Moneky’sBusinessSense:SmartorSilly?D.People’sBusinessDecision:LoseorGain?DJapaneseresearchersmadeabotanicalannouncementonMondaythatquicklycircledtheworld.Theyhaddevelopedabananawithaneatablepeel（皮）—theMongeebanana.ThetechniqueusedbyscientistsatD&TFarmiscalled“freezethawawakening”.Theprocessinvolvesstarlingbananatreesoutinanenvironmentthat’snearlyminus-80degreesFahrenheit,thenmovingthetreeswiththeirstill-ripeningbananastoaclimateofaround80degrees-anenvironmentbananatreestypicallygrowintheentiretime.Theextremetemperaturechangeputsthebanana’sgrowthintoasuperfast-speedmode.Inthiscase,thefruitripensbeforetheskincancatchup.Theresultissoftandthinskinthathasn’tfullydeveloped.Thebananahasbeenproducedonlyinsmallamountsofar,socustomersfaceasteepbilltosavethemselvesthebotherofpeelingtheirbananas:itiscurrentlypricedat648yen（$6）apiece.There’salsothequestionofwhetherabananapeelisactuallywortheatingandwhetherregularbananapeelshad,rathersuddenly,becometoobigaproblemforpeoplewhosliponthemtobearanymore.Andwhataboutshipping?Formostofthefruit’shistory,thepeelhasprovidedprotection,allowingittotravellongdistancesfromwhereit’sgrowntonearlyeverycountryonEarth.Asofterbananawouldbeastepbackfromregularbananavarietiesthattravelthousandsofmiles.Butthebananainthenewsisarguablygood,particularlyforafruitthatrarelyreceivesitsshareofattention.BananasarethemostconsumedfruitinJapan,andalsointheU.S.Soevenifeatable-peelbananasdon’tensureplentifulbananas,orevennecessarilynutritiousbananas,theystilllookgreatonInstagram,whichprobablyensuresthemafutureinJapan’sfamousluxury（奢侈）fruitmarkets.32.Whatdoweknowabout“freezethawawakening”?A.Itallowsthebananaskintobeasripeasthefruit.B.Itleavesthebananaskinthinandpartially-developed.C.Itforcesbananatreestogrowmoreslowlythanusual.D.Itprovidesanenvironmentbananatreestypicallygrowin.33.WhatmightbethemajorproblemfortheexportoftheMongeebanana?A.Itsweakmarket. B.Itsunreasonableprice.C.Itssmallamount. D.Itsinconvenienttransport.34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThereispotentialmarketfortheMongeebanana.B.Japanesehavebecomefansofeatable-peelbananas.C.Eatable-peelbananasarehealthierthanregularones.D.TheMongeebananadoesn’treceiveenoughattention.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheeatable-peelbananas?A.Positive. B.Cautious. C.Doubtful. D.Objective.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtopackforcollegeLeavingforcollegeforthefirsttimeisexciting.36Ratherthanlettingitgetyoudown,keepitsimpleandfocusonthebasicstoensurethatonlywhatyoureallyneedendsupinyourfreshmandormroom.Clothing.Dormroomstypicallyhavelimitedspace,andusuallyyoucannotbringasmuchasyoucould.Trytolimityourclothingtothreeweeksworthofclothessuitedtotheseason.Also,itmakesmovingoutattheendoftermmuchmoremanageable.37Forinstance,jeansthatgowithnearlyeverythinginyourcupboardismoredesirablethanagreatpairofpantsthatreallyonlygoeswithoneshirt.Bathandbedhelpers.Bringyourbathroomitemsbecausetherewon’tbeanywaitingforyou.Moreover,fewcollegeshavepersonalbathrooms;onthewhole,expecttoshareandbepreparedtomakeitmorebearablebyhavingtherightthing.Bringtwosetsofbedding.38Appliances（電器）androomsupplies.39Nodormneedsmorethanonemicrowave,forexample.Afterdiscussion,makesureyouknowifyoushouldbringthemicrowave,hotpot,TVandmini-fridgeyou’llbothwant.Checkwithyourschoolaboutwhattypesofappliancesareallowed.Somehaverestrictionsaboutwattage（瓦特數(shù)）ortypesofminifridges.40Bringpracticalthingstoequipyourdormstudyareawith.Someoftheseitemsmightbebetterifthey’repurchasedonarrival-checkonlineforplacesthatareclosetocampuswhereyoucouldbuythingswithcase.A.Digitalproducts.B.Studynecessities.C.Thisisjustincaseonegetsdirty.D.Burdecidingwhattopackcanbeupset.E.Youmayalsowanttoconsiderbringsomesportsequipment.F.Discusswithyourroommatewhowillbringwhatelectronics.G.Focusonwaystomakeonepieceofclothingworkmanyways.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！癏owdareyou!”Myangerfinallyburstoutwhenmyson41togotothepianoclassesforthethirdtimethatday.Herolledhiseyesatme,whichmademeeven42.Icompletelylostmy43andscreamedatthetopofmylungs,“Enough!Youarenotmyboyanymore!”Hedidn’t44ortalkbacktome.Herespondedin45withalookofhelplessnessthatIhadneverseenbefore.Heusedtocryviolentlyandbegmeto46him.Theinnocenceshininginhisbigeyeswould47thathot-temperedbeastinmeawayintheend.48.thistime...Didwhathehaddonereallymakeme49?No.Didsuchangercomeentirelyfromhisimproper50?No.HadIevergivenitachancetolistentoand51him?No.Mydemandingjob,my52housework,mykid’scryforcompany…,allformedaminefield（雷區(qū)）andallthatwasneededto53itupwasafuse（導火索）.Mysonwasthe54.Therestoftheday,he55anoutdoorwalk,arideintheparkandevenhisfavoritegamesandjustwantedtobealone.Icould56thegreatestsorrowandthemosttrueinnocenceinhiseyes.Afteradmittingmyownfault,Iheldthistinytremblingcreature57inmyarms,tearsswellinginmyeyes.Forthosewhobelieve“Sticksandstonesmaybreakthebone,but58canneverhurtanyone”,Ihaveapieceofheartfeltadvice.Donottrythismostpowerfulweapon59thepeopleyoulove.Itis60enoughtocutthedeepestintoasoul.41.A.refused B.requested C.decided D.demanded42.A.calmer B.emptier C.happier D.angrier43.A.breath B.weight C.temper D.thought44.A.cry B.shout C.smile D.respond45.A.doubt B.relief C.silence D.surprise46.A.pardon B.praise C.abandon D.accompany47.A.put B.give C.throw D.drive48.A.Otherwise B.However C.Therefore D.Moreover49.A.satisfied B.puzzled C.moved D.annoyed50.A.advice B.behavior C.words D.argument51.A.hug B.blame C.forgive D.understand52.A.endless B.enough C.important D.meaningful53.A.put B.blow C.heat D.bum54.A.choice B.answer C.victim D.disaster55.A.declined B.shared C.enjoyed D.accepted56.A.retell B.forget C.read D.forecast57.A.rudely B.firmly C.loosely D.casually58.A.voice B.words C.force D.feelings59.A.for B.with C.beyond D.against60.A.hard B.soft C.sharp D.smooth注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Hollywoodfilmmakers,includingcreatorsofthe1998DisneyfilmMulan,willstarta“discoverytrip”toMulan’sbirthplace－HuangpidistrictinHubeiprovincethisweek.During61two-dayvisit,theywillseeanumberofMulan-themedperformances,suchashorsefightingshowandlocalopera,Theyalsowillvisit62(place)ofhistoricalinterest,liketheMulanMountainandtheGeneral’sTemple..Inthe20yearssincetheDisneyfilmcameout,63(it)directorTonyBancrofthasn'tbeentothelandofMulan'sroots.“Forme,it’safullcircletourof64myfavoritecharacterwasborn.I’“ChinausedtobeclosedofftoWesterners,thus65(create)amystery,butinthelastfewyears,U.S.films66(explore)theChinesecultureandenvironment,whichhasopenedaudiencestoawholenewworld.IbelievethetaleofMulanappealstoWesternersmainly67it’saboutadaughter’srespectforherfamily,68(especial)herfather.”Bancroftadded.Alive-actionremakeofthe1998film69(expect)tohittheatersin2019.TheWaltDisneyStudioshasannouncedthatChineseactressLiuYifei,also70(know)asCrystalLiu,isgoingtostarintheclassicChinesetale. 第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。LeiHaiwei,afastfooddeliveryman,winthechampionshipintheChinesePoetryContestheldinApril4.LeihasshowngreatinterestinChineseculturesincehewasachild.Inhissmallhouse,thereisbookshelf,thetopofthatisfilledwithpoetrybooks.Thoughheisbusywithhiswork,butLeiseizesanyavailablemomenttoreadbooksrelatingtoancientpoems.Heistotaladdictedtopoemsandherecitesitwhilewailingforfoodatrestaurants.“Recitepoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledges,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring,”thedeliverymansaid.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的英國友Gary給你發(fā)來郵件，詢問你高考后的暑假計劃。請你給他回一封郵件。要點如下：1.介紹假期計劃（如讀書、旅游、做志愿者等）；2.邀請對方來中國游玩。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearGary,Howiseverythinggoing?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua河北省唐山市2019屆高三第三次模擬考試英語試題答案1.A 2.C3.B 4.C5.B6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C