2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考英語試卷含答案

龍崗區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷

七年級(jí)英語

本試卷共兩部分，滿分75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題,每小題1分）

Onceamanwasgoingtoanothertownonhishorse.Thetownwasquitefaraway.Hestartedfeelingtiredwhen

hewas]throughaforest.Sohecamedownfromhishorse,tooka2underatreeandsoonfellasleep.

Afewhourslater,whenhewokeup,hecouldn'tfindhishorse.Helookedaroundbutonlysawthe3onthe

ground.Realizingthathishorsehadbeenstolen（偷）,hetookathickpieceofwoodfromtheforestandbegan

lookingforit.Hefollowedthefootprintsandgottoa4.Thereheswung（揮舞）thewoodandshouted,nWho

stolemyhorse?Returnitas5aspossible,orIwilldowhatIdidlasttimewhenmyhorsewasstolen.H

Themanshoutedagainandagain.Allthevillagershearditandcame6.Thethief（小偷）wasfromthe

village.Onseeingthis,hegot7.Hehurriedtofindthehorseandsetitfree.Soon,thehorse8theman.

Asthemanwasgoingtoleave,thethief9himandasked,nWhatdidyoudowhenyourhorsewasstolen

lasttime?**Theman10andsaid,''Nothing!Iboughtanewhorse."Withasmileonhisface,heleftwithhis

horse.

1.A.ridingB.walkingC.runningD.driving

2.A.photoB.breathC.breakD.note

3.A.rocksB.leavesC.shoesD.footprints

4.A.mountainB.villageC.marketD.garden

5.A.quietlyB.gentlyC.quicklyD.usually

6.A.alongB.insideC.togetherD.again

7.A.unhappyB.nervousC.angryD.bored

8.A.wentafterB.lookedatC.waitedforD.returnedto

9.A.stoppedB.pushedC.helpedD.kicked

10.A.jumpedB.laughedC.noddedD.cried

II.閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答

題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）

A

IamSam.TodayisFridayanditisabigdayforourclass.Wewouldgoonatriptomeetthenationalfootball

teamandvisitsomeofthebestfootballplayersinourcountry.Howexciting!

Wewereaskedtomeetattheschoolgateearlythismorning.Beforewelefttheschoolyesterday,ourteachertold

ustobeontime."Beherebefore7:30tomorrowmorning.Ifyouarelate,theschoolbuswillleavewithoutyou.”

Lastnight,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotfallasleepuntillatenight.Whenthealarmclock（鬧鐘）wokeme

upthismorning,itwas6:30.nItisonlya30-minutebusridefromhometoschool.Istillhavealotoftime."Ithought.

IhittheOFFbuttononthealarmclockandwentbacktosleep.Ijustwantedtosleepforfivemoreminutes.

Thenallofasudden,Iwokeup.Itwasalmost7o'clock!nOhno!Ishouldbeonmybusatthistime!"Ishouted.I

rantothebusstation.Itseemedthatthebuswouldneverarrive.Therewasnotaxiinsighteither.Afterwaitingat

thebusstationfortenminutes,Icalledmyparentsandtheydrovemetoschool.Butitwasalready8:15whenI

arrivedthere.Theschoolbushadleft.

Whatapity!Imissedthechanceofalifetime!

11.WhatwouldSam'sclassdoonFriday?

A.Takeatriptothecountryside.B.Visittheschoolfootballteam

C.Haveanexcitingfootballgame.D.Meetsomefamousfootballplayers.

12.WhydidSamgobacktosleepat6:30thismorning?

A.Becausehisalarmclockdidnotwork.

B.Becausehedidnotsleepatalllastnight.

C.Becausehethoughthehadtimetosleeplonger.

D.Becausethebuswouldarrivelatethismorning.

13.HowdidSamgototheschooltoday?

A.BycarB.BybusC.BytaxiD.Bybike

14.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentence"Itseemedthatthebuswouldneverarrive.Min

Paragraph5?

A.Thebusrantooslowlytoarrive.B.Thebusbrokedownthismorning.

C.Samfeltworriedaboutbeinglate.D.Samwenttothewrongbusstation.

15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.KeepingawakelateatnightB.BeingLateforanExcitingTrip

C.CatchingtheBusintheMorningD.HavingaNiceTripwithMyClassmates

HaveyoueverplantedAloeVera（蘆薈）?PeoplehavebeengrowingAloeVeraforthousandsofyears.They

usedittohelpwithhealthproblemsaslongagoas2100BC（公元前）.Withlongandgreenleaves,theplant

usuallygrowsindryandhotplacesinAfrica,Asia,Europe,andsouthernandwesternpartsoftheUnitedStates.

AloeVeraisaveryhard-workingplant.Itcanbeusedtohelpwithcutsorburns.AloeVeraalsocleanstheair

aroundit.Badaircancomefromthepaintonthewallsofsomehouses.AloeVeracanmaketheaircleanagain.Aloe

Veraisalsoagoodplanttohaveinyourroomatnightwhenyousleep.Theplantcantakeintheairyoubreatheout

andthengiveoffthecleanairthatyoubreathein.

AloeVeraispopularforitslonglifeexpectancyaswell.MostAloeplantsliveforaroundtenyearsindoors.

However,iftheyarecarefullycaredfor,theycanliveforover20years.Warmanddryair,lotsofbrightlight,regular

watering,andprotectionfrompestsanddiseaseswillhelpthemlivelonger.

GrowinganAloeVeraplantathomeisveryeasy!Youcanbuyaplantatthestore.Putitinaplacewithlotsof

sunlight.Wateryourplantduringthespring,summerandautumn.IfyouwantmoreAloeVeraplants,youcanjust

breakoffpartoftheplantandputitintotheground.Thenitwillgrowagain.

16.WhendidpeoplebegintouseAloeVeraforhealth?

A.About1000yearsago.B.About2000yearsago.

C.About3000yearsago.D.About4000yearsago.

17.WhyisAloeVeraa"hard-working”plantaccordingtoparagraph2?

A.Becauseithelpspeopleinmanyways.

B.Becauseitlivesindryandhotplaces.

C.Becauseitcleansthepaintonthewalls.

D.Becauseithaslongandgreenleaves.

18.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.HowbigAloeVeracanget.B.HowfastAloeVeragrows.

C.HowlongAloeVeracanlive.D.HowmuchwaterVeraneeds.

19.WhatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttoplantAloeVeraathome?

A.Wateritalotallyearround.B.Bringittoastoreintheevening.

C.Breakoffpartofiteverymonth.D.Placeitsomewherefullofsunlight.

20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?

A.PeopleB.NatureC.SportsD.Travel

C

Ifyouaresomeonewholikestoendthedaybytakingabooktobed,Gladstone'sLibraryintheUKmightbea

goodplaceforyou.Thisisalibrarylikeanyotherbutwithanimportantdifference-youcanalsosleepthere.Itisa

paradise（樂園）forbookloverswhereyoudon*tneedtotakeonlyonebooktobed一youcanchoosefrom150,000!

HiddeninabeautifultowninNorthWales,Gladstone'sLibraryisapopularplacetospendanicequietweekend.

Itlookslikethetypeoftheoldlibraryyoumightseeinamovieandvisitorssayithastherightsmell,too!Thelibrary

isopentothepublicduringthedaybutforthosewhowanttomakethemostoftheirreading,therearetwenty-six

bedroomsjustmetersfromthebooks,withpricesstartingat$145pernight.Atfirsttheroomsweremostlyusedby

theologians（神學(xué)家）.Thesedays,anyoneinterestedinreadingcanstay.

ThelibrarywastheideaofWilliamGladstone.Hewantedhislargecollectionofbookstobereadbythepublic

sohemovedmorethan30,000fromhishometoalibraryinthevillagenearby.Bythattime,hewasovereightyyears

oldandhedidn'tlivetoseetheopeningofthelibraryhehadimagined.

Butwithhisbooksandalargeamountofmoneyheleft,thebuildingwasopenedin1889.Now,thelibrary

welcomesstudents,writers,scientists,theologiansandthosewhojustenjoybooks.

21.WhatmakesGladstone'sLibrarydifferent?

A.Readerscangetbooksforfree.B.Readerscanwatchmoviesinit.

C.Readerscanspendanightthere.D.Readerscanmeetbooklovers.

22.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inparagraph2referto?

A.ThetownB.ThelibraryC.TheweekendD.Themovie

23.WhydidGladstonemovehisbookstoalibrary?

A.Becauseheplannedtomovehishouse.

B.Becausehedidn'tlikereadinganymore.

C.Becausehewasunabletoseewhenhewasold.

D.Becausehehopedtosharehisbookswithothers.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutGladstone'slibrary?

A.VisitorscanfinditinGermany.B.Thebedroomsinitareclosetobooks.

C.Onlytheologianscanuseitnowadays.D.Gladstonewasalivewhenitwasopened.

25.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.TotellusthefactsaboutGladstone'sLibrary.

B.Totellussometipsforchoosingagoodbook.

C.TotellusthehistoryofGladstone'sLibrary.

D.Totellustheimportanceofvisitingalibrary.

第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意

思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分）

A.Trydoingalittlebitofexercise.

B.Drinksometeaduringthebreak.

C.Hereareafewthingsyoucantry.

D.Theonlysafeansweristogetagoodsleep.

E.Youcantrysomeeggs,vegetablesortoast.

F.Drinkingithelpsimproveyourenergylevel.

Youwillprobablyknowthefeeling一itistimeforschool,butyoureyesareonlyhalf-open.Yourarmsandlegs

areheavyandyourbrainisstillasleep.Sowhatcanyoudotostayawakewhenyouaretired?26

Eatbreakfast

Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,butitisalsotheeasiesttoskip（省略）.Startyourdayoffwith

ahealthybreakfast.27Theycankeepyoufromfeelinghungryandtiredinthemorning.

Usewater

Whenyouaretired,waterisyourfriend.28Itisevenbetterthandrinkinglotsofcoffee.Coffeeisfinein

themorning,butitisbesttodrinkwaterafterlunchtomakesureyoucangettosleep.

Getmoving

29Afewminutesofphysicalactivitycanimproveoxygencirculation（氧循環(huán)）andkeepyourbody

active.Itdoesn*tneedtobeanythingdifficult.Afewpush-upsandashortwalkmaybeagreathelp.

However,thereisstillsomethingthatyoucan'tdowhenyouaretired.30Besides,ifyoufindyouareoften

feelingtiredandyouarenotsurewhy,itisagoodideatospeaktoadoctor.

第三節(jié)信息匹配

下面的材料A-F分別介紹了深圳市近期將要舉行的六個(gè)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)Liz,Jack,Alan,Harry和Ivy五位學(xué)生的

興趣與需求，選擇最適合他們參與的活動(dòng)。(共5小題，每小題1.5分)

A.Doyouknowthefamous“Bird-watchingSeason"inShenzhenBayParkeverywinter?Comeandtakesome

wonderfulpicturesofthesebeautifulseagulls(海鷗)!

B."TheShinySpaceDreamsnbookfairisbeingheldinShenzhenBookCity.Youcanfindmanybooksaboutthe

storiesofsomefamousspacemen.

C.”ShenzhenMemories"photographyexhibitionwillopeninShenzhenMuseum.Viewerscanlearnaboutwhatthis

citywaslikeinthepast.

D.TheSpringFestivalFlowerFairattractstensofthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Youcanbuyalmosteverythingyou

needforthecomingChineseNewYearthere.

E.Readers'FleaMarket(跳蚤市場(chǎng))iscoming!Doyouhaveanybooksthatyouhavefinishedreading?It'llbea

goodchoicetosellthemandfindthemanewhome!

F.Thisweekend,someforeigncollegestudentsareholdinganinterestingtoyfairinShenzhenUniversity.Thereyou

canfindtoysfromdifferentcountries.

31.Liziscrazyaboutdolls.Shehopestocollectdollsfromallovertheworld.

32.Jackreadsalot,butthereisn'tenoughspaceforhisbooksinhisroomnow.

33.Alanisananimallover.Heenjoystakingphotosofanimalsinhisfreetime.

34.Harryloveslearningaboutspace.Hisdreamistobeanastronaut.

35.IvyisanewcomertoShenzhen.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutitshistory.

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

m.語法填空(io分)

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置

上。(共10小題，每小題1分)

Itwasahotsummerdaynineyearsago.QuanHongchanwasplayinggameswith36.(she)

classmatesontheplaygroundinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovince.Then,37.divingcoach(教練)

noticedher.HefoundQuancouldjumphigherthantheother38.(child).Hesoonstartedteachingthe

girltodive.

Thecoachwasright.Inthewomen's10-meterplatformfinaloftheHangzhouAsianGames,Quangotthegold

medal.Thegamewasvery39.(excite),butshestayedcalmandtookfirstplace.

ItwasahardtimeforQuanwhenshejustattendedthesportsschool.Shehadtolivefaraway40.

herhomeandshecouldn*tevenswimatfirst.Thegirlcriedafewtimes,butshe41.(keep)ontrying.

"Mymotherwassickandmyfamilywaspooratthattime,42.Ihopedtowinsomeprizemoneyformy

family."Quansaid.Shewashard-workingandspentoversevenhours43.(practise)everyday.Quan

becamefamousattheTokyoOlympicsin2021.Shedidvery44.(good)inthewomen's10-meter

platformandwonthegoldmedal.

Asayoungathlete,Quanhasalongwayahead."Mydadtoldme45.(stay)truetomydream.9,

shesaid.*'Andmydreamisalwaystobethechampion.^^

IV.書面表達(dá)（15分）

假如你是學(xué)生李華，你校的外教老師Mr.Green想要了解你們學(xué)校最受歡迎的社團(tuán)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封

郵件，向他介紹學(xué)校社團(tuán)。

要點(diǎn)：L最受歡迎的社團(tuán)：

①收藏社：展示各種物品；

②科學(xué)社：制作火箭模型；

③……（至少補(bǔ)充一個(gè)社團(tuán)）。

2.你最喜愛的社團(tuán)及原因。

要求：1.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；

3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；

4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書面整潔。

參考詞匯：受歡迎的popular展示display

DearMr.Green,

Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutthepopularclubsinourschool.

Yours,

LiHua

龍崗區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量