常見(jiàn)的中式英語(yǔ)及更正課件高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作一輪復(fù)習(xí)

高考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作一輪復(fù)習(xí)中式英語(yǔ)句子更正練習(xí)英語(yǔ)屬于結(jié)構(gòu)性語(yǔ)言，和以漢語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的學(xué)生語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣是不一樣的，這就導(dǎo)致了學(xué)生在造句的過(guò)程當(dāng)中，容易直接按照自己的中文翻譯去書(shū)寫(xiě)。寫(xiě)中文句子需要腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎，按照中文思路去寫(xiě)的句子大部分是錯(cuò)的。下面，我們進(jìn)行一下中式句子的更正練習(xí)。1.Doingexerciseisgoodtoourbody.

Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.實(shí)際想表達(dá)的是“對(duì)我們的健康有好處”。begoodfor對(duì)...有好處3.Ibelieveyoumustlikeit.

Ibelieveyouwilllikeit.must表推測(cè)時(shí)譯作“一定”,用于陳述語(yǔ)氣表示“必須”。4.OnthestreetofDongfenghasapostoffice.

ThereisapostofficeonDongfengStreet.介詞短語(yǔ)是不能作主語(yǔ)的。這里表示“存在有”,要用therebe句型。6.TaiChicanmakeyouchangehealthy.

TaiChicanimproveyourhealth.change不能作系動(dòng)詞,后跟healthy是錯(cuò)誤的。7.Theyareagainsttestpaperiseasy.

Theyareagainsttestpapersbeingeasy.against是介詞,介詞后跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)引導(dǎo)詞that不能省略。介詞后面也可跟動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。8.Theythinktestpapersmuchtoodifficultcanmakestudentsloseheart.

Intheiropinion,studentswillloseheartiftestpapersaretoodifficult.difficult是形容詞,不能作主語(yǔ)。Theyhopethattestpapersthemoredifficult,thebetter.

Theyprefertestpapersbedifficult.Themoredifficult,thebetter.themore...,themore...”句型用省略結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),一般要單獨(dú)成句。10.Intheireyes,difficulttestpaperscanhelpstudentsrealizetheirweaknessintheirstudy.

Fromtheirperspective,difficulttestpaperscanhelpstudentsfindoutwheretheyareweak.findout有“查出,查明”之意。11.Studentsretakeclassesisreasonable.

It'sreasonablethatstudentsretakeclasses.也可改為:Thatstudentsretakeclassesisreasonable.。引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的that是不能省略的。12.Itwillmakethemgotoagoodcollege.

Itwillbeeasierforthemtogotoagoodcollege.make作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般含有“強(qiáng)迫”之意,用在這里不合適。13.Soit'snoneedtopaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.

Sothere'sn)needtopaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.“沒(méi)有必要做某事”是thereisnoneedtodosth.而不是it'snoneedtodosth.。14.Whenstudyingabroad,thecostishigh.

Itwillcostmuchtostudyabroad.作狀語(yǔ)的studying的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是句子的邏輯主語(yǔ),因此本句是錯(cuò)誤的。也可改為:Whentheystudyabroad,thecostishigh.o15.It'simportanttogotowhichcollege.

Whatcollegeweattendiscriticaltoourfuture.在英語(yǔ)中,疑問(wèn)詞一般要放在句首。16.Theythinkworkinginateamcanlearnfromeachother.

Theythinkwecanlearnfromeachotherwhenworkinginateam.learn的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是“人”。17.Ihopepeopleworkinateam.Becauseofthatcanmakeusworkbetter.

Ipreferpeopleworkinateam,whichcanhelpusworkmoreefficiently.becauseof后面不能跟賓語(yǔ)從句。本句也可改為:Ihopepeopleworkinateambecauseitmakesusworkmoreefficiently.。18.Therearesomereasonsfortheydothis.

Theydothisforsomereasons.for后面要用賓格them。19.Theyalsowanttogrowup,don'tdependontheirparents.

Theyalsowanttogrowup,notdependingontheirparentsanymore.兩個(gè)分句間沒(méi)有連接詞。20.Bydoingpart-timejobscanhelpthemgainsocialexperience.

Theycangainsocialexperiencebydoingpart-timejobs.介詞短語(yǔ)不能作主語(yǔ)。21.Theydothisisbecausetheywanttoearnalittlemoney

Theydothistomakesomemoney.because引導(dǎo)的從句一般不作表語(yǔ)。本句也可改為:Thereasonwhytheydothisisthattheywanttomakesomemoney.。22.Asaforeignlanguageforme,Idon'tlikespeakinEnglish.

Idon'tlikespeakingEnglishbecauseit'saforeignlanguageasaforeignlanguage的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是句子的主語(yǔ)。24.Whentheygrewup,theydidwhattheycoulddowashedclothes,andtookcareoftheirbabies.

Whentheygrewup,theydidwhattheycoulddo,suchaswashingclothes,andtakingcareoftheirbabies.后面說(shuō)的“洗衣服,照看孩子”是對(duì)whatthey