形容詞副詞的比較級和最高級23350

形容詞副詞的比較級和最高級ppt23350形容詞副詞的比較級和最高級ppt23350形容詞副詞的比較級和最高級ppt23350什么叫形容詞？用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,empty,cheap…22020/11/30形容詞副詞的比較級和最高級ppt23350形容詞副詞的比較級1什么叫形容詞？用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,empty,cheap…2020/11/302什么叫形容詞？2020/11/302

形容詞比較級最高級規(guī)則變化1.一般+er/esteg：cold

strong

fast

slow2.以字母e結(jié)尾+r/esteg：nice

large3.詞末只有一個輔音字母時，應先雙寫輔音字母+er/esteg:thinfat4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為“i”,+er/est

eg:funnyeasy5.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞，在詞前加more/mosteg:beautifulserious2020/11/303形容詞比較級最高級規(guī)則變化1.一般+er/原級比較級最高級fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivefarfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermoreathleticmoreexpensivefartherFastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMostathleticMostexpensivefarthest2020/11/304原級比較級

不規(guī)則變化good/well–better-bestmuch/many–more-mostbad/badly/ill–worse–worstlittle–less–leastfar–farther/further–farthest–furthest

old–older/elder–oldest/eldest2020/11/305不規(guī)則變化good/well–better-不規(guī)則變化巧記：特殊形式比較級共有三對二合一，壞病兩多并兩好，little意思不是小，一分為二有兩個，一是老來二是遠2020/11/306不規(guī)則變化巧記：2020/11/306形容詞原級的常用句型

as+形容詞原形+aseg:TomisastallasMike.TomisthreetimesasoldasMike.Thereareasmanystudentsinyourschoolasyours.2020/11/307形容詞原級的常用句型as+形容詞原否定：notas+形容詞原形+as,表示“和…不一樣”或notso+形容詞原形+as,表示“不及，不如…..”TomisnotastallasMike.TomisnotsotallasMike2020/11/308否定：notas+形容詞原形+as,表示“和…不一樣”2比較級的用法：Heruns

fasterthan

she.Heruns

muchfasterthan

she.2020/11/309比較級的用法：Herunsfasterthanshe最高級的用法：2、Oneofthe+最高級“最……中之一”三者或三者以上比較Yaomingisoneofthetallestbasketballplayersintheworld.1、the+最高級+of+比較范圍“……之中最……”Heisthetallestofthethree.2020/11/3010最高級的用法：2、Oneofthe+最高級Thegreenorangesarebig.Theorangeonesarebigger.Theredonesarethebiggestofall.2020/11/3011Thegreenorangesarebig.The250,000RMB.50,000RMB.Thegreencaristhemostexpensive.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMB2020/11/3012ThegreencaristhemostexpeJimTom

Stalloneisthemostathleticofthree.Tomismore

athletic

thanJim.Jimisathletic.2020/11/3013JimTomStalloneisthemostcinemaBookstoreSupermarketMyhouse3000m4000m5000m2020/11/3014cinemaBookstoreSupermarketMyisfarfrommyhome.ThebookstoreSupermarketisfartherfrommyhome.isthefarthestfrommyhome.Thecinema

2020/11/3015isfarfrommyhome.Thebooks用所給的形容詞副詞的適當形式填空。1.Tomis____(tall)thanJim.2.LiLeiis_____(young)boyinhisclass.3.Davidhas____(many)storybooksofallthestudents.4.LiLeispeaksEnglish_______(well)inhisgroup.5.Lucyruns_____(slow)thanLily.tallertheyoungestthemostthebestslower2020/11/3016用所給的形容詞副詞的適當形式填空。tallertheyou改正下列句子中一處的錯誤。A．TomcomestoschoollatethanJim._____B.Whichdoyoulikebetter,cats,dogs,orchickens?_____C.Whoisoldestinourclass?_____D.HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese.______E.Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone.________F.Helivesfarerthananyotherstudentinyourclass._______2020/11/3017改正下列句子中一處的錯誤。2020/11/3017形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成1、規(guī)則變化

構(gòu)成方法原級比較級最高級單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)多音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-er/?/或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞，加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母時，應先雙寫輔音字母；再加-es或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredeasilymoreeasilymosteasily2020/11/3018形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成1、規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestoldolderolderstelderelder形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成2、不規(guī)則變化2020/11/3019原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestb1.Itis_______inthesouththaninthenorth.(warm)2.Thatquestionis____________thanthisone.(difficult)3.Shefeltillyesterdayandshefeelseven_______today.(ill)4.Heismuch_______thanhisyoungerbrother.(young)5.Lilyis__________ofthetwo.(young)6.Tomis________ofthetwins.(tall)7.Whichdoyouthinktastes________,thechickenorthefish?(good)8.Whoruns_____,TomorJim?(fast)warmermoredifficultworsetheyoungeryoungerthetallerbetterfaster2020/11/30201.Itis_______inthesouth1.Theenvironmentinourhometownis_____thanitwasbefore.goodB.worseC.betterD.bad2.Icantype_____thanIcanwritebyhand.A.fastB.muchfasterC.morefasterD.fastest2020/11/30211.Theenvironmentinourhome3.---Haveyoudecidedwhichyou’dliketobuy,theblackshirtortheyellowone?---Theblackone.Becauseitis_______ofthetwo.A.thenicerB.thenicestC.nicer2020/11/30223.---Haveyoudecidedwhichy4.Lileiis_____thananyother_______inhisclass.A.tall,studentsB.taller,studentsC.taller,student.比較級+anyother+單數(shù)名詞.“比其他任何……都……”.

(暗指:最高級)2020/11/30234.Lileiis_____thananyoth1、the+最高級+of+比較范圍2、Oneofthe+最高級比較級：最高級：2020/11/30241、the+最高級+of+比較范圍2、Oneofthe1.Sheisthe________intheclass.(young)2.Jasonisthe_____ofthethree.(tall)3.Whosehandwritingisthe____ofall?

(good)youngesttallestbest

最高級的用法表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比較用最高級，最高級的前面一般要加定冠詞the，后面可帶of（in,among）短語來說明比較的范圍.2020/11/30251.Sheisthe________inthecl1.她女兒是她們學校最好學生之一.2.中國長城是世界上最偉大的建筑之一.“最……之一”:用oneofthe+

形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)+of/in介詞短語.如:Herdaughteris__________________inherschool.TheGreatWallofChinais__________________intheworld.oneofthebeststudentsoneofthegreatestbuildings2020/11/30261.她女兒是她們學校最好學生之一.“最……之一”:用onTheYellowRiveris_______riverinChina.A.thesecondlongestB.thesecondlongerC.secondlongestthe+序數(shù)詞＋最高級表示第幾……2020/11/3027TheYellowRiveris_______ri1.比較級+and+比較級越來越…2.the+比較級,the+比較級越…,越…3._________________youare,___________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔細，做錯的題目就越少）4.________________youeat,_____________you’llbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewriteswell.Marywrites_________________thanshe.(甚至更好）ThemorecarefulthefewerThemorethefatter1.Thegirlbecomes＿＿_____________________.

(越來越漂亮）moreandmorebeautiful2.Theweatherisgetting______________________.

(越來越槽糕）worseandworseeven/stillbetter2020/11/30281.比較級+and+比較級1.---Who’s______basketballplayerinChinanow?IsitYao