單質(zhì)化合物化學(xué)元素礦物巖石聚集

第9講八年級(jí)(上)Units9~10山西專(zhuān)用1ppt課件第9講八年級(jí)(上)Units9~10山西專(zhuān)用1ppt課件2ppt課件2ppt課件1．hang(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)懸掛；垂下2．catch(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)及時(shí)趕上；接??；抓住3．invite(v.)→

(n.)邀請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)柬→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)邀請(qǐng)4．print(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)打?。挥∷ⅰ?/p>

(n.)印刷工人；印刷業(yè)者；印刷商；打印機(jī)5．prepare(v.)→

(n.)準(zhǔn)備；準(zhǔn)備工作6．surprise(v.)→

(adj.)令人驚奇的；使人吃驚的；驚人的→

(adj.)驚奇的；感覺(jué)意外的7．open(v.)→

(反義詞)(使某物)關(guān)；閉→

(n.)開(kāi)幕式；落成典禮hungcaughtinvitationinvitedprintedprinterpreparationsurprisingsurprisedcloseopening3ppt課件1．hang(v.)→(過(guò)去8．meet(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→

(現(xiàn)在分詞)遇見(jiàn)；相逢→

(n.)會(huì)議；集會(huì)；會(huì)面9．organize(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→

(現(xiàn)在分詞)組織；籌備→

(n.)組織的活動(dòng)；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體10．understand(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)→

(adj.&n．)善解人意的；體諒人的11．care(v.)→

(adj.)小心的；細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的→

(adv.)細(xì)致地；小心地；謹(jǐn)慎地→

(adj.)粗心的；不小心的metmeetingmeetingorganizedorganizingorganizationunderstoodunderstandingcarefulcarefullycareless4ppt課件8．meet(v.)→(過(guò)去式/12．solve(v.)→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→

(現(xiàn)在分詞)解決；解答→

(n.)解決；解答；解釋?zhuān)淮鸢福唤鉀Q方法13．final(adj.)→

(adv.)最后；最終14．sad(adj.)→

(adv.)悲哀地；憂愁地15．normal(adj.)→

(adv.)正常地；一般地16．certain(adj.)→

(adv.)無(wú)疑；肯定；當(dāng)然；行17．a(chǎn)ngry(adj.)→

(adv.)發(fā)怒地；生氣地18．he(pron.)→

(pron.)他(賓格)→

(pron.)他自己(反身代詞)solvedsolvingsolutionfinallysadlynormallycertainlyangrilyhimhimself5ppt課件12．solve(v.)→1．為……做準(zhǔn)備_________________2．其他時(shí)間，別的時(shí)間_______________3．閑逛，常去某處_______________4．前天_____________________5．后天_____________________6．照料，照顧_____________7．拒絕________________8．去旅行_________________prepareforanothertimehangoutthedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowlookafterturndowntakeatrip6ppt課件1．為……做準(zhǔn)備_________________prepa9．盼望，期待________________10．保守秘密__________________11．分成兩半___________12．去看醫(yī)生_______________13．患流感_________________14．以書(shū)面形式回復(fù)……_____________________lookforwardtokeep...tooneselfinhalfgotothedoctorhavetheflureplyinwritingto...7ppt課件9．盼望，期待________________lookfo1．—____________cometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon？“星期六下午你能來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？”—Sure，_______________．“當(dāng)然了，非常樂(lè)意。”2．I'msorry.I'm____________________．真抱歉，我沒(méi)有空。3．Sam_________________nextWednesday.薩姆要一直待到下周三才走。4．BringMsSteentotheparty________________sothatshecanbe________.事先不通知斯蒂恩老師，把她帶到聚會(huì)上來(lái)，以便給她驚喜。5．I_______________________________youall.我期待你們的答復(fù)。6．Hopeyoucan______________！希望你能應(yīng)約！Can

youI'd

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leaving

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telling

hersurprisedlook

forward

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hearing

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it8ppt課件1．—____________cometomypart7．__________________ifyouhavethepartytoday？如果你們今天聚會(huì)，會(huì)發(fā)生什么事？8．Canyou______________________please？請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能給我一些建議嗎？9．________wetalktosomeone，we'llcertainlyfeel__________.除非我們和別人說(shuō)一說(shuō)自己的煩惱，否則我們一定會(huì)感到更糟糕。10．Hethinksthefirststepis______________youtrustto__________．他認(rèn)為第一步就是找個(gè)信任的人去傾訴。11．InEnglish，wesaythat_________________islike__________________．在英語(yǔ)中，我們說(shuō)與人分擔(dān)一個(gè)煩惱就像把煩惱分成了兩半。12．Soyou're____________________aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit！因此，只要跟別人聊聊這個(gè)問(wèn)題，你就已經(jīng)解決了問(wèn)題的一半！What

will

happengive

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solving9ppt課件7．__________________ifyouhav※發(fā)出、接受和拒絕邀請(qǐng)(Make，acceptanddeclineinvitations)—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?—Sure，I'dloveto./I'msorry，Ican't.Ihavetohelpmyparents.※談?wù)摻Y(jié)果(Talkaboutconsequences)1．—IthinkI'lltakethebustotheparty.—Ifyoudo，you'llbelate.2．—Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?—Iftheyhaveittoday，halftheclasswon'tcome.3．—Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?—Ifweaskpeopletobringfood，they'lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.10ppt課件※發(fā)出、接受和拒絕邀請(qǐng)(Make，acceptandde1．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表邀請(qǐng)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P187)2．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞might(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P188)3．if條件句(if＋will表如果有)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P208)4．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P188)11ppt課件1．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表邀請(qǐng)(見(jiàn)本書(shū)P187)11ppt課件1．The“teacher-freeexam”meansthatstudentstaketheirexams

______teachers.Studentsmustbemorehonest.(2015，山西23題)A．withoutB．a(chǎn)gainstC．through2．—Mrs.Li，willyoubeangry_____yourstudentsdon'tobeytherulesinclass？(2014，山西21題)—Alittle.ButIwillstoptheminafriendlyway.A．ifB．unlessC．though3．InApril，theweatherinsomeplacesinShanxiwasreallychangeable.Peoplestillremembertheyhave____fourseasonsinaweek.(2013，山西22題)A．organizeB．experiencedC．describedAAB12ppt課件1．The“teacher-freeexam”means13ppt課件13ppt課件?available【典例在線】Areyouavailableforameetingtomorrowmorning？你明早有空出席會(huì)議嗎？I'llsendyouallthemagazinesavailable.我會(huì)把所有能獲得的雜志都給你寄去?！就卣咕觥縜vailable為形容詞，意為“有空的”，常作表語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于free。available作形容詞還可意為“可獲得的”?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)—Canyouofferalargerroomforus?—Sorry，thisistheonlyroom_____.A．a(chǎn)vailableB．valuableC．comfortableA14ppt課件?availableA14ppt課件?until【典例在線】IstudiedEnglishuntil9o'clocklastnight.我昨晚學(xué)英語(yǔ)一直學(xué)到九點(diǎn)鐘。Mydaughterdidn'tgotobeduntilIgotbackhome.直到我回家，我女兒才去睡覺(jué)?！就卣咕觥縰ntil意為“到……時(shí)”。用在肯定句中，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是可延續(xù)性的；用在否定句中，即not...until...意為“直到……才……”，表示直到某一時(shí)間某一行為才發(fā)生，而之前該行為并沒(méi)有發(fā)生。15ppt課件?until15ppt課件【活學(xué)活用】2)OurChineseteacherdidn'tgotobed

_____hefinishedhisworklastnight.(2016，重慶B卷)A．ifB．untilC．sinceD．because3)Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords，youcanrepeatthemoverandoveragain______youarefamiliarwiththem.A．howeverB．untilC．becauseBB16ppt課件【活學(xué)活用】BB16ppt課件?without【典例在線】Shecameintotheroomwithoutknockingthedoor.她沒(méi)敲門(mén)就進(jìn)了房間?！就卣咕觥縲ithout介詞，意為“沒(méi)有；不(做某事)”，后面常接名詞或v.-ing形式?！净顚W(xué)活用】4)Humanbeingsaregoingtodie_____water.A．withoutB．a(chǎn)gainstC．throughA17ppt課件?withoutA17ppt課件?lookafter【典例在線】Ineedtolookaftermybabysisterathome.我需要在家照顧我的小妹妹?！就卣咕觥縧ookafter意為“照顧；照看”，其同義短語(yǔ)為takecareof。關(guān)于look的短語(yǔ)歸納：lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookup查找；lookout小心；lookover仔細(xì)檢查；lookthrough瀏覽【活學(xué)活用】5)Tim，we'regoingtoBeijingforvacation，please______someinformationonline.(2016，資陽(yáng))A．lookforB．lookoutC．lookafterD．lookupD18ppt課件?lookafterD18ppt課件?unless【典例在線】We'llgototownunlessitrainstomorrow.＝We'llgototownifitdoesn'traintomorrow.假如明天不下雨，我們就去城里?！就卣咕觥縰nless連詞，意為“如果不；除非”，相當(dāng)于if...not，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句?！净顚W(xué)活用】6)—Wewillfailtheexam

_____westudyhard.—That'swhywearetryingourbesttopreparefortheexam.(2016，十堰)A．untilB．whenC．unlessD．howC19ppt課件?unlessC19ppt課件?What'stoday？今天是幾號(hào)，星期幾？【典例在線】—What'stoday？今天幾號(hào)，星期幾？—Monday，the12th.12號(hào)，星期一?！就卣咕觥縒hat'stoday？詢問(wèn)幾號(hào)，星期幾。What'sthedate？詢問(wèn)幾月幾號(hào)。Whatdayisit？詢問(wèn)星期幾。20ppt課件?What'stoday？今天是幾號(hào)，星期幾？20ppt課【活學(xué)活用】1)—Lucy，_____?—It'sFriday.Theweekendiscoming.A．what'sthematterB．whatdayisittodayC．whatareyouuptodayD．what'sthedatetodayB21ppt課件【活學(xué)活用】B21ppt課件?CanyoucometomypartyonWednesday？你能在周三來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？【典例在線】—Canyoucometomyhomefordinner？你能來(lái)我家吃晚飯嗎？—I'msorry，Ican't.很抱歉，我來(lái)不了。—Couldyougoshoppingwithme？你能和我一起去購(gòu)物嗎？—Sure，I'dloveto.當(dāng)然可以，我很樂(lè)意。Hecan'tbehere.Isawhimleavejustnow.他不可能在這兒。我看到他剛才離開(kāi)了?！狢anyougototheconcert？你能去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎？—Yes，I'dloveto.是，我很想去。22ppt課件?CanyoucometomypartyonW【拓展精析】Canyou...？意為“你能……嗎？”是向別人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，委婉地請(qǐng)求某人去做某事的句型。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can意為“可以；能”，也可以用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could。could的語(yǔ)氣要比can委婉、客氣，顯得更有禮貌，而can則更加口語(yǔ)化。注意：向別人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)、請(qǐng)求或征求意見(jiàn)時(shí)，有以下幾種常用表達(dá)：Can/Couldyou...？/Wouldyouliketo...？/What/Howabout...？/Shall(we)．..？/MayIinviteyouto...?其肯定回答，即接受別人的邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，常有以下句子：Yes，I'dloveto./I'dliketo./Yes.It'sverynice/kindofyou./Thatsoundsgreat./Thatsoundslikefun./I'mhappy(glad)to...其否定回答，即委婉拒絕時(shí)常用：I'dlove/liketo，but.../Maybeanothertime./I'msorryIcan't.Ihaveto.../I'mafraidIcan't./I'mafraidnot.23ppt課件【拓展精析】23ppt課件【活學(xué)活用】2)—Bill，canIgetyouanythingtodrink?—Thanks._________.A．Youarewelcome.B．Itdoesn'tmatter.C．Noproblem.D．Iwouldn'tmindacoffee.3)—Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherestroom?—_________．I'mnotsurehowtogetthere.(2016，臨沂)A．SorryB．OKC．OfcourseD．NoproblemDA24ppt課件【活學(xué)活用】DA24ppt課件?Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.我期待收到你(們)的來(lái)信。【典例在線】Iamlookingforwardtoyourvisit.我期待你的來(lái)訪。Wearelookingforwardtoseeingeachother.我們盼望著見(jiàn)到彼此?！就卣咕觥縧ookforwardto意為“盼望；期待”，to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式?！净顚W(xué)活用】4)YunnanisbeautifulandI'm_______visitingitagain.(2015，天津)A．keepingclearofB．sufferingfromC．lookingforwardtoD．runningawayfromC25ppt課件?Ilookforwardtohearingfro?Ifyougototheparty，youwillhaveagreattime.如果你去參加聚會(huì)，你會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心?！镜淅诰€】Ifitrainstomorrow，we'llstayathome.如果明天下雨，我們就待在家里。I'llgotoseeyouifIhavetime.假如我有時(shí)間，我會(huì)去看你。Youmayansweriteasilyifyouchooseanotherquestion.如果你選擇另一個(gè)問(wèn)題，你會(huì)很容易答上來(lái)。PleaseletmeknowifMr.Greencomesback.如果格林先生回來(lái)，請(qǐng)告訴我。26ppt課件?Ifyougototheparty，youwi【拓展精析】if意為“如果；假如”，用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。從句位置可在主句前也可在主句后。由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，其主句可以使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子或祈使句。【活學(xué)活用】5)You'llhaveagreattime______yougototheparty.(2016，常德)A．soB．ifC．a(chǎn)lthoughB27ppt課件【拓展精析】B27ppt課件?accept與receive【典例在線】Ireceivedthisgiftyesterday，butIwouldn'tliketoacceptit.昨天我收到了這份禮物，但是我不想接受它。【拓展精析】accept“接受”，指經(jīng)過(guò)考慮，由主觀意志來(lái)決定接受，動(dòng)作者本身是主動(dòng)的。receive“收到”，指收到某物這一動(dòng)作，本身有一定的被動(dòng)性，不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思。28ppt課件?accept與receive28ppt課件【活學(xué)活用】1)—Couldyoupleaseseeamovietogethertonight?—I'dloveto，butIhave______Lucy'sinvitationtodinnerinherhouse.A．receivedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．a(chǎn)dvisedB29ppt課件【活學(xué)活用】B29ppt課件?advice，advise與suggestion【典例在線】Heoftengivesussomegoodadvice.他經(jīng)常給我們提出一些好的建議。Sheadvisedhimtoleaveimmediately.她建議他立刻離開(kāi)。Thankyouforyoursuggestions.謝謝你的建議。【拓展精析】advice意為“建議”，為不可數(shù)名詞。advise意為“建議”，動(dòng)詞，常用于advisesb.(not)todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。suggestion意為“建議”，為可數(shù)名詞。30ppt課件?advice，advise