高中英語-選修6-詞匯表(人教版)

高中英語選修6詞匯表（新課標(biāo)人教版）Book6Unit1realistic/ri?’l?st?k/adj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的abstract/'?bstr?kt/adj.抽象的 n.摘要sculpture/'sk?lpt??/n.雕塑sculptor/'sk?lpt?/n.雕刻家gallery/'ɡ?l?r?/n.畫廊faith/fe?θ/n.信任；信心；信念faithfully/’fe?θf?li/adv.忠實(shí)地consequently/’k?nsikw?ntli/adv.所以；因而aim/e?m/n.目標(biāo)；目的v.瞄準(zhǔn)conventional/k?n'ven??nl/adj.傳統(tǒng)的typical/’t?p?kl/adj.典型的evident/’ev?d?nt/adj.明顯的renaissance/ri?neisns/n.新生;復(fù)興theRenaissance文藝復(fù)興（時(shí)期）adopt/?'d?pt/vt.采用;收養(yǎng)humanistic/?hju:m?'n?st?k/adj.人道主義的possess/p?'zes/vt.擁有possession/p?'ze?n/n.（尤作復(fù)數(shù)）所有；財(cái)產(chǎn)superb/?su:'p?:b/adj.極好的perspective/p?’spekt?v/n.觀點(diǎn)technique/tek?ni:k/n.技術(shù)；方法coincidence/k????ns?d?ns/n.巧合bycoincidence巧合地masterpiece/‘mɑ:st?pi:s/n.杰作agreatdeal大量shadow/'??d??/n.陰影；影子ridiculous/r?’d?kj?l?s/adj.荒謬的controversial/?k?ntr?'v?:?l/adj.爭議的attempt/?'tempt/n&v.嘗試；企圖ontheotherhand另一方面predict/pr?'d?kt/vt.預(yù)言；預(yù)測landscape/'l?ndske?p/n.風(fēng)景specific/sp?'s?f?k/adj.特定的figure/’fiɡ?/n.畫像；身材；數(shù)字clay/kle?/n.黏土critic/'kr?t?k/n.評(píng)論家；批評(píng)者bronze/br?nz/n.青銅marble/'mɑ:bl/n.大理石carve/kɑ:v/vt.雕刻；刻記delicate/'del?k?t/adj.脆弱的；精致的café/'k?fe?/n.咖啡館allergic/?'l?:d??k/adj.過敏的effectively/?'fekt?vli/adv.有效地exhibition/?eks?'b??n/n.展覽aggressive/?'gres?v/adj.好斗的scholar/'sk?l?/n.學(xué)者flesh/fle?/n.肉；肌肉；肉體intheflesh活著的；本人geometry/d??'?m?tr?/n.幾何學(xué)bunch/b?nt?/n.束；串a(chǎn)venue/'?v?nju:/n.道路；大街preference/'prefr?ns/n.偏愛display/d?'sple?/vt.展示；陳列appeal/?'pi:l/vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.將……上訴n.呼吁；懇求appealto（對(duì)某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感興趣fragile/'fr?d?a?l/adj.精細(xì)的；易碎的；脆弱的circular/’s?:k?l?(r)/adj.圓形的；環(huán)形的；循環(huán)的metropolitan/?metr?'p?l?t?n/adj.主要都市的；大城市的reputation/?repju'te??n/n.名聲;名譽(yù)civilization/?s?v?la?'ze??n/n.文明Egypt/'i:d??pt/n.埃及Egyptian/’i:d??p??n/n.埃及的visual/'v????l/adj.視覺的fragrant/’fre?gr?nt/adj.香的contemporary/k?n'tempr?r?/adj.當(dāng)代的；同時(shí)代的permanent/'p?:m?n?nt/adj.永久的district/'d?str?kt/n.區(qū)；行政區(qū)committee/k?'m?t?/n.委員會(huì)signature/'s?gn?t??/n.署名；簽字Book6Unit2poetry/'p???tr?/n.詩（總稱）tick/t?k/vt.給……標(biāo)記號(hào)rhyme/ra?m/n.韻；押韻convey/k?n've?/vt.傳達(dá)；運(yùn)送emotion/i'm?u??n/n.情感；情緒nursery/'n?:s?r?/n.托兒所nurseryrhyme童謠concrete/'k??kri:t/adj.具體的repetition/?rep?'t??n/n.重復(fù)contradictory/?k?ntr?'d?kt?r?/adj.引起矛盾的；反駁的diamond/'da??m?nd/n.鉆石；菱形brass/brɑ:s/n.黃銅flexible/’fleks?bl/adj.靈活的pattern/'p?tn/n.模式；式樣cottage/’k?t?d?/n.村舍；小屋sparrow/'sp?r??/n.麻雀kitten/'k?t?n/n.小貓takeiteasy輕松；不緊張；從容runoutof用完bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成tease/ti:z/vi.&vt.取笑；戲弄salty/'s?:lt?/adj.含鹽的；咸的dread/dred/vi.&vt.害怕；畏懼endless/'endl?s/adj.無窮的minimum/'m?n?m?m/n.最低限度translation/tr?nz'le??n/n.翻譯branch/brɑ:nt?/n.枝條;支流;部門melt/melt/vi.融化inparticular尤其；特別eventually/?'vent???li/adv.最后await/?'we?t/vt.等候；期待transform/tr?ns'f?:m/v.轉(zhuǎn)化revolve/r?'v?lv/vi.&vt.（使)旋轉(zhuǎn)utter/'?t?/vt.說;講;發(fā)出（聲音）sorrow/'s?r??/n.悲傷；懊悔bare/be?/adj.赤裸的；光禿的librarian/la?'bre?r??n/n.圖書館管理員forever/f?'rev?/adv.永遠(yuǎn)trunk/tr??k/n.樹干;象鼻;后備箱cement/s?'ment/n.水泥section/'sek??n/n.部分appropriate/?'pr??pr??t/adj.適當(dāng)?shù)膃xchange/?ks't?e?nd?/n.&v.交換diploma/d?'pl??m?/n.畢業(yè)文憑sponsor/'sp?ns?/n.贊助人vt.發(fā)起blank/bl??k/n.空白adj.茫然的compass/'k?mp?s/n.指南針;圓規(guī)bride/brɑ?d/n.新娘bridegroom/’brɑ?dgr?m/n.新郎championship/'t??mpi?n??p/n.冠軍rhythmic/’r?em?k/adj.有節(jié)奏的darkness/'dɑ:kn?s/n.黑暗warmth/w?:mθ/n.暖和；溫暖tryout測試；試驗(yàn)scholarship/'sk?l???p/n.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金pianist/'’p??n?st/n.鋼琴家violinist/?va??'l?n?st/n.小提琴演奏者letout發(fā)出；放走load/l??d/n.負(fù)擔(dān)；負(fù)荷物Book6Unit3cigarette/?siɡ?’ret/n.香煙alcohol/'?lk?h?l/n.酒；酒精alcoholic/??lk?’h?l?k/adj.酒精的abuse/?'bju:z/n.&vt.濫用；虐待fitness/’f?tn?s/n.健康sexual/’sek?u?l/adj.性的；性別的stress/stres/n.壓力；重音vt.加壓力于stressful/’stresfl/adj.有壓力的obesity/??'bi:s?t?/n.肥胖adolescent/??d?’lesnt/n.青少年adolescence/??d?’les?ns/n.青春期ban/b?n/vt.禁止n.禁令；譴責(zé)due/dju:/adj.欠款的；到期的dueto由于……tough/t?f/adj.困難的；強(qiáng)硬的addicted/?'d?kt?d/adj.上了癮的beaddictedto對(duì)……有癮nicotine/’n?k?ti:n/n.尼古丁accustom/?'k?st?m/vt.使習(xí)慣于accustomed/?’k?st?md/adj.習(xí)慣的beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于……withdrawal/w?e'dr?:?l/n.收回;撤退bad-temperedadj.易怒的automatic/??:t?'m?t?k/adj.無意識(shí)的;自動(dòng)的automatically/??:t?'m?t?kl?/adv.無意識(shí)地;自動(dòng)地mental/’mentl/adj.精神的;智力的mentally/’ment?li/adv.精神上地quit/kw?t/vt.停止（做某事)；離開effect/?'fekt/n.結(jié)果；效力lung/l??/n.肺pregnant/’pregn?nt/adj.懷孕的abnormal/?b’n?:m?l/adj.異常的breathless/'breθl?s/adj.氣喘吁吁的unfit/?n'f?t/adj.不健康的;不合適的strengthen/'stre?θ?n/vt.強(qiáng)化resolve/r?'z?lv/n.決心；決定decideon對(duì)……作出決定packet/’p?k?t/n.小包；小盒feellike(doing)想要（做）……relaxation/?ri:l?k'se??n/n.放松desperate/’desp?r?t/adj.絕望的;拼命的chemist/’kem?st/n.藥劑師;化學(xué)家chewinggum口香糖disappointed/?d?s?’p??nt?d/adj.失望的weaken/'wi:k?n/vt.（使）變?nèi)鮝shamed/?'?e?md/adj.感到羞恥的comprehension/?k?mpr?’hen?n/n.理解inspiteof不顧；不管takerisks(arisk)冒險(xiǎn)getinto陷入；染上（壞習(xí)慣）etc(etcetera)adv.諸如此類的事物appendix/?'pend?ks/n.附錄；附件illegal/?'li:ɡl/adj.不合法的pill/p?l/n.藥丸；藥片robbery/'r?b?r?/n.搶劫；盜竊slippery/’sl?p?ri/adj.滑的atrisk處境危險(xiǎn)；遭受危險(xiǎn)immune/?‘mju:n/adj.有免疫力的survival/s?’va?vl/n.幸存sex/seks/n.性；性別fluid/'flu:?d/n.液體；流體inject/?n'd?ekt/vt.注射injection/?n‘d?ek??n/n.注射needle/'ni:dl/n.針;針頭spill/sp?l/(spilt,spilt)vi.溢出male/me?l/adj.男性的n.男人female/'fi:me?l/adj.女性的n.女人condom/'k?nd?m/n.避孕套homosexual/,h??m?’sek??l/n.同性戀adj.同性戀的prejudice/'pred??d?s/n.偏見;成見judgement/’d??d?m?nt/n.判斷disco/d?sk??/迪斯科舞會(huì)abortion/??b?:??n/n.流產(chǎn);中途失敗cigar/s?'ɡɑ:/n.雪茄煙embarrassed/?m‘b?r?st/adj.尷尬的awkward/’?:kw?d/adj.笨拙的Book6Unit4consume/k?n'sju:m/vt.消費(fèi)；消耗renewable/r?’nju:?bl/adj.能再生的；可更新的greenhouse/'ɡri:nha?s/n.溫室comeabout發(fā)生；造成graph/ɡrɑ:f/n.圖表;曲線圖random/'r?nd?m/adj.隨意的phenomenon/f?'n?m?n?n/(復(fù)數(shù)-ena)n.現(xiàn)象subscribe/s?b'skra?b/vi.同意；捐贈(zèng)；訂閱vt.簽署（文件）；捐助subscribeto同意；贊成；訂購fossil/'f?s?l/n.化石fuel/'fju:?l/n.燃料byproduct/'ba??pr?d?kt/n.副產(chǎn)品quantity/’kw?nt?ti/n.數(shù)量quantitiesof大量的tend/tend/vi.趨向；照顧vt.照顧goup上升；增長；升起measurement/'me??m?nt/n.衡量per/p?:/prep.每；每一data/'de?t?/n.資料；數(shù)據(jù)resultin導(dǎo)致trend/trend/n.趨勢；傾向；走向catastrophe/k?'t?str?f?/n.大災(zāi)難flood/fl?d/n.洪水；水災(zāi)drought/dra?t/n.旱災(zāi)；干旱famine/’f?m?n/n.饑荒oppose/?'p??z/vt.反對(duì)；反抗opposed/?’p?uzd/adj.反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的beopposedto反對(duì)……mild/ma?ld/adj.溫和的；溫柔的environmentaladj.環(huán)境的environmentalistn.環(huán)境保護(hù)論者consequence/’k?nsikw?ns/n.結(jié)果state/ste?t/vt.陳述；說明range/re?nd?/n.種類；范圍evenif即使keepon/ki:p?n/繼續(xù)glance/ɡlɑ:ns/vi.看一下n.一瞥steady/'sted?/adj.平穩(wěn)的；穩(wěn)固的steadily/'sted?l?/adv.平穩(wěn)地;持續(xù)地tendency/'tend?ns?/n.傾向；趨勢widespread/’wa?dspred/adj.普遍的onthewhold大體上；基本上economical/?i:k?’n?m?kl/adj.節(jié)約的；經(jīng)濟(jì)的hectare/’hekte?/n.公頃average/'?v?r?d?/adj.平均的existence/?ɡ'z?st?ns/n.存在outer/'a?t?/adj.外部的；外面的onbehalfof代表……individual/??nd?’v?d?u?l/n.個(gè)人;個(gè)體adj.單獨(dú)的；個(gè)別的advocate/'?dv?ke?t/vt.提倡;主張commitment/k?'m?tm?nt/n.承諾；交托；信奉putupwith忍受；容忍pollution/p?’lu:?n/n.污染；弄臟growth/ɡr??θ/n.增長；生長electrical/?’lektr?kl/adj.電的appliance/?’pla??ns/n.用具；工具solongas/s??l???z/只要casual/’k??u?l/adj.隨便的;偶然的ansoon等等motor/’m??t?/n.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)can/k?n/n.容器circumstance/'s?:k?mst?ns/n.情況microwave/'ma?kr?we?v/n.微波爐refresh/r?'fre?/vt.使恢復(fù)educator/’ed?uke?t?/n.教育家contribution/?k?ntr?’bju:?n/n.貢獻(xiàn)heading/'hed??/n.標(biāo)題slogan/’sl??g?n/n.標(biāo)語；口號(hào)presentation/?prezn’te??n/n.顯示;演出nuclear/’nju:kli?/adj.核的;核能的disagreement/?d?s?’gri:m?nt/n.分歧Book6Unit5diagram/'da??ɡr?m/n.圖解；圖表volcano/v?l'ke?n??/n.火山erupt/?'r?pt/vi.爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生eruption/?'r?p?n/n.火山爆發(fā);爆發(fā)ash/??/n.灰；灰末hurricane/'h?r?k?n/n.颶風(fēng)questionnaire/?kwest??'ne?/n.問卷alongside/??l??’sa?d/adv.在旁邊 prep.沿著……的邊equipment/?’kw?pm?nt/n.設(shè)備appoint/?'p??nt/vt.任命；委派observatory/?b'z?:v?tr?/n.氣象臺(tái)database/'de?t??be?s/n.數(shù)據(jù)庫evaluate/?'v?lj?e?t/vt.評(píng)估;評(píng)價(jià)burntotheground全部焚毀wave/we?v/n.波浪vi.波動(dòng)；揮手molten/'m??lt?n/adj.熔化的fountain/'fa?nt?n/n.噴泉；源泉absolute/’?bs?lu:t/adj.絕對(duì)的;完全的absolutely/’?bs?lu:tli/adv.絕對(duì)地；完全地spaceman/’spe?sm?n/n.宇航員suit/sju:t/n.套裝vt.適合；使適宜helmet/'helm?t/n.頭盔boot/bu:t/n.靴子makeone’sway前往potential/p?’ten?l/n.潛能adj.可能的actual/’?kt?u?l/adj.實(shí)際的geology/d??'?l?d??/n.地質(zhì)學(xué)sample/'sɑ:mp