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中考英語(外研版)一輪復習九年級上冊九年級上冊Modules7—8重點詞匯、短語自測重難點精講精練2024備考提能練Module7Greatbooks1.________v.討論;談論2._______n.思想家3._______n.評論(文章)4._________v.影響;作用于1次5.______n.道理;意義;合理性☆___________易理解;合情理;有意義discussthinkerreviewinfluencesensemakesense6.________v.猜想;推測;相信;認為7.___________adj.眾所周知的;著名的8.__________n.冒險(經(jīng)歷)9._______v.逃離;逃脫10._____n.洞穴11.__________n.鄰居12._______n.葬禮13._____n.州;邦14._________n.對話supposewell-knownadventureescapecaveneighbourfuneralstatedialogue1._____adj.有判斷力的;明智的→_______adv.英明地;聰明地4次→________n.智慧;才智wisewiselywisdom2.________n.驚奇;驚訝6次v.使驚奇;使詫異→_________adj.驚奇的;驚訝的→__________adj.令人驚奇的;令人驚訝的surprisesurprisedsurprising3.______n.南方→_________adj.南方的southsouthernⅠ.句境練基礎1.It’snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney_______(wise).2.Don’tbe_________(surprise)ifhecanpasstheexam.Heworksharderthanbefore.3.Ad________isaconversationbetweentwopeopleinabook,filmorplay.4.InChina,youarenot_________(suppose)tostarteatingfirstifthereareoldpeopleatthetable.5.Thebird________(escape)fromthecagelastnight.wiselysurprisedialoguesupposedescapedⅡ.篇章提能力用方框內所給單詞的適當形式完成短文。accept,discuss,influence,review,sense,thinker,wiseMrJacksonandBettyare6.__________greatwriters.BettyexplainsthatinherInternetgroup,eachpersonreadsafavouritebookandthenwritesa(n)7._______ofit.MrJackson8.________thatConfuciusandShakespearearegreatbecausetheirworksarestillreadbypeopletoday,buthethinksConfuciuswasmoreateacherand9._______thanawriter.HesaysthatConfuciuswasavery10._____man.MrJacksonthinksthatwearestill11.__________byConfucius’sideasandthatShakespeare’splaysstillmake12.______topeopletoday.——素材選自WY版九上Module7Unit1P57discussingreviewacceptsthinkerwiseinfluencedsenseModule8Sportslife1.________n.記憶;回憶2.________n.決定3._______n.(辯解的)理由;借口2次4.______n.中午;正午☆________在中午5._____n.座椅;座位1次☆___________就座memorydecisionexcusenoonatnoonseattakeaseat6._______n.能力7._____n.賽跑;比賽8._______v.記錄n.最佳紀錄9.________n.方法;辦法10.______v.患有(疾病等);經(jīng)受☆_____________受(某種病痛)折磨;因……而受苦11.________n.勇氣;膽量12.______n.自豪感;驕傲☆_____________感到自豪abilityracerecordmethodsuffersufferfrom...couragepridetakepridein1.____adj.公平的;合理的1次→______(反義詞)adj.不公平的fairunfair2._____v.踢→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)→_______(過去式/過去分詞)☆___________開除某人kickkickingkickedkicksb.off3._____adj.生氣的;惱火的→______(近義詞)adj.瘋狂的☆______________生某人的氣madcrazybemadatsb.4.______adj.亞洲的;亞洲人的→_____n.亞洲1次AsianAsiaⅠ.句境練基礎1.Togetagood_____(座位),youshouldgetthrerebefore7:00pm.2.Peterhasapoor________(memorize)andoftenforgetsthenamesofpeoplearoundhim.3.—Jack,willyourfamilymovetoShanghai?—Yes.Myparentshavemadethe________(decide).4.WeChineseare______(pride)ofthesuccessofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.5.Stoneswerecarved(雕刻)intosmallballsand_______(kick)alongwithfeet.seatmemorydecisionproudkickedⅡ.篇章提能力用方框內所給單詞的適當形式完成短文。ability,Asian,courage,method,pride,race,missTheChinesetakegreat6.______inLiuXiang.Atfirst,hewasnotverysuccessful,buthiscoachnoticedhis7._______inrunningandjumping,andhelpedhimchangehistraining8.________.Hewonanumberofimportant9.______andbecamethefirst10.______sportspersontowinanOlympicgoldmedalforhurdling.However,from2008on,he11._______somecompetitionsbecauseofafootproblem.Althoughhedidnotcompletethe2012OlympicGames,heisstillasymbolofgreat12.________andsuccess.——素材選自WY版九上Module8Unit2P67prideabilitymethodsracesAsianmissedcourage【重點短語】
名詞短語1.__________第一名;冠軍2.__________跳高firstplacehighjump
動詞短語3._______________遇上麻煩4.__________逃走;逃跑5._________是……的縮寫;代表6._______設立;創(chuàng)辦7.____________________________________________________阻止某人做某事getintotroublerunawaystandforsetupprevent/stopsb.(from)doingsth./keepsb.fromdoingsth.
介詞短語8._______________________在19世紀9.___________順便提一下(用于在交談中插入新話題、題外話或評論)10.__________一小段時間;一度;一時inthenineteenthcenturybythewayforatime
其他短語11.________決不;不可能noway【重點句型】1.What’s____?怎么了?up2.ButIthinkI’ddescribeConfucius_________ateacherandthinker_____awriter.但是我更愿意把孔子描述為一位教育家兼思想家,而非作家。moreasthan3.______________tobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.人們認為這本書是美國最好的小說之一。Itisthought4.WhatdoesHAS__________?HAS代表什么?5.That’s___________!沒有借口!standfornoexcuse6.In2001,aspecialprogrammewas________to_____youngsportsmenandsportswomen.2001年,(國家)創(chuàng)立了一個特殊項目,用來幫助年輕運動員。setuphelp考點一suppose的用法如:①Wesupposeyoutobelatebecauseoftheweather.我們料想由于天氣原因你會遲到。②Whattimeareyousupposedtobethere?你應該幾點到那兒?③Isupposed(that)weshouldleavehereatonce.我推斷我們應該立刻離開這里。1.Wearen’t_________(suppose)towastetimebecausetimeisgold.2.InChinastudentsaresupposed________(greet)theteacherswhenclassesbegin.3.Isupposed_____thegirlinabluedresswasateacher.ButitturnedoutthatIwaswrong.(盲填)supposedtogreetthat4.鄰居們認為他已經(jīng)50多歲了。(suppose)_______________________________________Theneighborssupposehimtobeover50.考點二influence的用法(1)作動詞,意為“影響”。influencesb./sth.影響某人/某物。(2)作名詞,意為“影響;影響力”。haveaninfluenceonsb./sth.對某人/某物有影響。5.Thebookhasagreat___onthesestudents.CA.cause B.trust C.influence D.result6.Confuciusisathinkerwhohasafar-reachinginfluence____Chineseeducation.(盲填)on考點三辨析alive,living,live與livelyalive形容詞,意為“活著的”,可修飾人或物,作后置定語或補足語,用于說明生與死的界限,與dead相對應living修飾人或物,作定語或表語,說明某個時候是“活著的”,強調“尚在人間;健在”的意思live意為“有生命的;現(xiàn)場直播的”,只作前置定語,只修飾物不修飾人lively修飾人或物,意為“活潑的;活躍的;充滿生機的”,作定語或表語7.用alive,living,live與lively填空。(1)Inthecaraccidentthemotherwaskilled,buthertwo-year-oldsonwasfound______.(2)MrBrownalwaysmakeshisclass______andkeepshisstudentsinterestedinclass.(3)—Isyourgrandfather______?—Yes.Heisoveronehundredyearsold.(4)The_____showisveryinterestingtowatch.alivelivelylivinglive語法鏈接動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)[見P175和P179]Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意,給下列句子填寫一個合適的詞。1.IhavenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpay____thingsthroughWeChat.2.—What’sWWFexactly,Millie?—Itstands____WorldWideFundforNature.3.Theserobberstriedtorun______,butintheendtheywerecaughtbythepolice.4.Wetookpride___ourselveswhenwesucceededinreachingthetopofthemountainfinally.5.Thechildreninthechildren’shospitalallsuffer______seriousillnesses.forforawayinfromⅡ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。6.Actuallytheydidn’tbreaktherulesofthegame.Itwas______(fair)topunishthem.7.Theyare__________(discuss)theproblemabouttheexam.8.WeallknowthatConfuciuswasthegreatest_______(think)intheolddaysinChina.9.Eachtimewhenyoumakea________(decide),youshouldthinkcarefully.10.Asweallknow,everyoneisbornwiththe_______(able)tolearn.unfairdiscussingthinkerdecisionabilityⅢ.語法填空。(2023安徽改編)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內容,用所給詞的適當形式填空。Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon(馬拉松),45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They11.________(finish)thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.finishedThesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(大腦性癱瘓).Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima12.____(full)andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschallenging(挑戰(zhàn)性的)becauseLuohadno13.______________(sport)experience.He
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