譯林版九年級英語上冊Unit1《Know yourself》單元真題檢測卷（含答案解析）

九年級英語上冊Unit1《Knowyourself》真題檢測卷姓名：_________班級：_________學號：_________（考試時間：60分鐘試卷滿分：100分）一、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1．Johnandhisbrotherare________friendlyandliketohelpothers.A．none B．all C．neither D．both2．It’s________tolookupthenewwordsinthedictionarywhenyoumeetthem.A．polite B．lively C．safe D．necessary3．Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A．dependon B．agreewith C．lookafter D．fallbehind4．—IsthisphototakeninTibet?—Yes,youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsinthe________ofthephoto.A．expression B．background C．introduction D．shape5．Lifeisa________,meetit!Lifeisadream,realizeit!A．challenge B．language C．profession D．intelligence6．________Dunhuang,Gansu________Shaoxing,Zhejianghavebecome“2021CultureCityofEastAsia”.A．Either;or B．Notonly;butalso C．Neither;nor D．Both;and7．Timexerciseseveryday,soheisalwaysfullof________.A．knowledge B．energy C．shyness D．attention8．________ofhisparentsisingoodhealth,but________ofthemworkhard.A．Neither;both B．None;all C．Neither;either D．Both;none9．—Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea,Linda?—________isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．All10．—Pleasedon’tbeangrywithyoursonifhedoesn’tpassthetestagain.—Iwon’t.Iknowthat________ofusisperfectafterall.A．either B．neither C．none D．any二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Onenightmanyyearsago,anangryvoicewokemeupfromsleep.Itwasmydrunken(喝醉的)father.Thosedays,hewouldalways___11___homeverylate.Sometimes,hewouldalsogoontofightwithmymom.MyearliestmemoryoftheseeventsbeganwhenIwasaroundfouryearsold.Iwasfilledwith___12___atthattime.Therewerelotsof___13___—crying,shouting,anddoorsslamming(砰地關上).Then,therewasa___14___knockatthedoor.Myfatheropenedthedoor.Thereweretwotallmeninblue.Theywantedtocomeinsideto___15___everyonewasokay.Inamoment,myfatherwastakenaway.Everythingbecamepeaceful.Myfathercamebackthenextday.Hebecameveryfriendlyand___16___broughtmymomflowers.Iknewthatthesemeninbluehadtakenawaymyfear.Fromthatdayon,___17___Iwantedtobewasapoliceman.Andmydreamhascometrue.Irealizedthatpoliceofficersnotonly___18___thelittleboyinme,butmademeahelpfulperson.Once,mycolleague(同事)andIjumpedintoariverandgotadriver___19___asinking(下沉的)car.Anotherday,wekickedopenthedoorintoahouse____20____thefirespreadthroughthewholebuilding.Policeofficerswillalwaysbemyheroes,andIwillalwayslovemyjob.11．A．forget B．leave C．return D．miss12．A．surprise B．pleasure C．interest D．fear13．A．noises B．records C．choices D．results14．A．lively B．wrong C．weak D．sudden15．A．worryabout B．cheerup C．makesure D．dependon16．A．still B．just C．even D．almost17．A．all B．none C．both D．neither18．A．believed B．saved C．followed D．remembered19．A．asfor B．outof C．onto D．fromamong20．A．until B．after C．since D．before三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）AVolunteers(志愿老)AreNeededCleanPeople’sPark!WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople’sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.Ifyouarefreeforfourhoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!Tel:0398—8651518Email:park699@126.comTeachMusic!WeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSOSChildren’sVillages.Youneedtobegoodatsinginganddancing.YoualsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinionsThatistosay,youneedtobeopen-mindedwithalovingheart.Ifyouarefreefortwohourseveryweekend,joinus!Tel:0398—8858518Email:lovekids@HelpOldPeople!WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwitholderpeople.Yourjobistowashclothesforthem.IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6.comeandjoinus!Tel:0398—8656869Email:homelove@21．Volunteersareaskedto________inPeople’sPark.A．teachmusic B．learnmusic C．collectrubbish D．washclothes22．Theunderlinedwordopen-mindedmeans________accordingtothepassage?A．思想開明的 B．樂于助人的 C．性格外向的 D．積極主動的23．Ifyouarefreefor________onMay6,youcanhelpatXinxinNursingHome.A．twohours B．threehours C．fourhours D．fivehours24．________volunteersareneededintotalaccordingtothepassage.A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Twelve25．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inatextbook. B．Inastorybook.C．OntheInternet. D．InasciencereportBWhenpeoplediscoverthatIworkasafilmandTVextra(臨時演員),theyalwaysaskmethesamequestions:Emily,isiteasytogetwork?Isn'titboring?Doyougettomeetfamousactors?Doesitpaywell?Myanswersareprettystandardaswell:Yes,sometimes,onceinawhile,and…kindof.Thelifeofanextraisbothmoreinterestingandmoreboringthanyoumightimagine.Extras,whoplaythepeopleincrowds,onstreets,orinthebackgroundofindoorsscenes,cancomefromallwalksoflife.Unlikemanyextras,I'matrainedactor.Idogetrealspeakingroles,butworkcanbehardtocomebyifyou'renotapopularstar.I'mregistered(注冊)withanagencythatdealsonlywithextras,soIgetcallsallthetime.TheagencyexplainswhoI'llbesomeoneinacrowd,amemberofajury,aclerkandtellsmewheretogo.Calltimeisusuallybrightandearly,soItrytogettobedatareasonablehour.Sometimesbeinganextraisa"hurryupandwait"job.Inmyfirstextrarole,Iwasoneofagroupofofficeworkerswhocomeoutofabuildingjustasacarexplodes(爆炸)inthestreet.Wewaitedforhoursforthescenetobeshot,andthenwentinandoutofthebuildingaboutfiftytimes,tryingtoactterrifiedbyanexplosionwhichwasnotreal.Thenwehadlunch,changedclothes,andspenttheafternoons

ascustomersinadepartmentstore.ItmaysoundlikeIdon’tenjoythework,butIdo.Beingpartofthebackgroundinaconvincing(令人信服的)wayischallenging,andbeingonafilmorTVsetisalwaysfascinating.Alotoffamousactorsdon'tevennoticetheextras,buttheoneswhodomakethejobalotoffunforeveryone.Asforthemoney,it'snothingcomparedtowhatthebigactorsmake,butitprettymuchpaysthebills.And,asabonus,I'vebeatenmyhighscoresonallmyphonegames,thankstoallthetimeIspendsittingaround,waitingforsomethingtohappen.26．Emilygivesstandardanswersbecause______.A．sheisproudofherjob B．shewantstohideherfeelingsC．shethinksit'sunnecessarytoexplain D．theyaretheexactanswerstothequestions27．WhatdoesEmilythinkofherjob?A．Busy. B．Enjoyable. C．Fashionable. D．Easy.28．Inline21,anotherwaytosayasabonuswouldbe______.A．aboveexpectation B．asaresult C．ingeneral D．afterall29．Accordingtothepassage,_____.A．thefamousactorslookdownupontheextrasB．beinganextraisalwaysa"hurryupandwait"jobC．EmilytellsthetruthaboutbeingafilmandTVextraD．thosewhowanttobefilmorTVextrasmustbetrained30．WecaninferthatEmily______.A．oftenpaysthebillsforothersB．sometimeshastogetupveryearlyC．hasbeatenallthephonegameplayersD．wasinfaceofdangerinherfirstextraroleCDoyouknowGarfield(加菲貓)?GarfieldfirstappearedinJune,1978.Heiswellknownallovertheworld.LotsofGarfieldbookshavebeenturnedintotwenty-sixlanguages.Garfieldproductsaresoldinsixty-ninecountries.JimDavisisGarfield’screator.JimwasborninJuly,1935inIndiana.Hegrewuponafarmwherehisdadraisedcows.JimandhisbrotherDavehelpedwiththefarmwork.Theyhadtwenty-fivecats.Asaboy,Jimwasinpoorhealth.Whenhehadtorest,hedrewpictures.Headdedwordstohispicturestomakethemfunny.Aftercollege,Jimworkedafewyearsatacompany.In1969,hegotajobtohelpacartoonist.Jimnoticedthatthereweremanycartoonsbutfewaboutcats.Hethoughtthatwasstrangesincetheworldisfullofcatlovers.Herememberedthetwenty-fivefarmcatshegrewupwith.Theygavehimideasforacatcartoon.Inthecartoon,GarfieldbecamethecentralcharacterindailydifficultexperienceswithJon,hisowner,andothercharacters.Heislazy,funnyandhungry.JimDavishasreceivedmanyawards(獎項).TwicehewasgiventheBestHumorStripCartoonistoftheYearAward.HehaswonfourEmmys(艾美獎).31．HowoldisJimnow?A．80. B．73. C．85. D．90.32．WhathappenedtoJimin1969?A．HecreatedGarfield. B．Hehelpedwiththefarmwork.C．Heworkedforacompany. D．Hegotajobtohelpacartoonist.33．WhoisDave?A．Garfield’sbrother. B．Jim’sbrother. C．Garfield’sfather. D．Jim’smother.34．Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto(指的是)inthefifthparagraph?A．Dave. B．Jim. C．Garfield. D．Jon.35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jim’sfamilykept23catsonthefarm.B．Garfieldfirstappearedin1935.C．BeforeJimcreatedGarfield,therewerefewcartoonsaboutcats.D．WhenJimwasyoung,hewasveryhealthy.四、閱讀填表（每小題1分，共10分）Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude（態(tài)度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomeadvice:SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.The.highvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportsIt'stiringtodophysicalexercise,butitcanmakeyoucompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridof（消除）fearFearcomesalongwithfailure（失?。?Butit'seasytoovercome（克服）ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.Title:Howtobe_____36_____Confidenceisofgreat_____37_____topeopleindailylife.Peoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuch____38____SpeakloudTrytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyou_____39_____PlaysportsYoufeel____40____butcompletelyrelaxedafterthephysicalexercise.Astrongbodyhelpsyoube____41____ofconfidence._____42_____yourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringtheday.Giveyourself____43____forthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridof____44____Failureispartofyourlife.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobbysingasmuchas______45______Ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding,happyandconfident.五、短文首字母填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。AkritJaswalwasborninIndiain1993.Hisparentsdiscoveredsoonthathewas___46___(smart)thanotherchildren.Hecouldtalkwhenhewasonlytenmonthsold,andhecouldreadandwriteattheageoftwo.He___47___(start)readingadultbookswhenhewasfive.Medicinewasone___48___hisfavoriteinterests,andhedecided___49___(become)adoctor.Whenhewassix,thedoctorsinahospitalallowedhimtowatch___50___(they)performingtheoperation.Hespentmuchtimein___51___(watch).Inthisway,helearntmore___52___(use)medicalknowledge.Attheageofseven,he___53___(perfect)performedhisfirstdifficultoperationona___54___(village)inhishometown.Akrit,whowasonly1.5-metertallatthattime,becamefamousinIndia.Manylocalpeoplewhocouldnotaffordmedicalcarecametoseehim.Akritwenttouniversityateleven.Hewas_____55_____youngestcollegestudentinIndia.He’sbeendevoting(投身)himselftostudyingmedicinesincehegraduated.六、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞（每小題1分，共5分）56．Mr.Lialwaystrieshisbesttomakehislessons________(生氣勃勃的).57．ProfessorZhangspokeneitherEnglish_________(也不)German.58．Nomatterhowbusyyouare,rememberto________(連接)yourselfwithnature.59．BingDwenDwencatchesmanyforeigners’_________(注意)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.60．Mr.Wuiskindandnevergets______(不耐煩的)wheneverweaskhimforhelp.七、用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共5分）61．Youngpeopleenjoy________(order)foodonlinenowadays.62．Nearlyhalfofthesecaraccidentscomefromdrunkdriversandmanyothersfrom_________(careless).63．Theyarewell-knownforbeing________andfullofnewideas.(create)64．Thetwinsalwayskeep__________(argue)aboutwhatTVprogrammestowatch.65．Theystoodtogetherandwatchedthebus________intothedistance.(appear)八、書面表達（共20分）新冠疫情爆發(fā)后，無數(shù)醫(yī)務工作者和科學家努力挽救了大量生命，這使人們對職業(yè)的理解有了新的認識。假定你是李華，你要參加學校舉行的以“MyDreamJob”為題的英文演講，請你寫一篇演講稿，包括以下內容：（1）介紹你的個性和愛好；（2）分享你的夢想職業(yè)及理由；（3）說明你的目標達成途徑與期望。注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右；（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)可能透露考生真實身份的任何信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．D【詳解】句意：約翰和他的兄弟都很友好，喜歡幫助別人。考查不定代詞。none都不（三者以上）；all都（三者以上）；neither都不（兩者之間）；both都（兩者之間）。根據(jù)“l(fā)iketohelpothers”可知，此處表示肯定，都很友好，排除A和C選項。結合“Johnandhisbrother”可知，此處指兩個人，故選D。2．D【詳解】句意：遇到生詞時有必要查字典?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。polite禮貌的；lively活潑的；safe安全的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookupthenewwordsinthedictionarywhenyoumeetthem”可知，如果遇到不認識的單詞，查字典是有必要的，故選D。3．C【詳解】句意：年輕人可以通過養(yǎng)寵物來了解如何照顧他人。考查動詞短語辨析。dependon依靠；agreewith同意；lookafter照顧；fallbehind落后。根據(jù)“Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto…othersbykeepingpets”可知，通過照顧寵物來明白如何照顧別人，故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：——這張照片是在西藏拍的嗎?——是的，你可以在照片的背景中看到美麗的雪山?？疾槊~辨析。expression表達、表情；background背景；introduction介紹；shape形狀。根據(jù)問句“這張照片是在西藏拍的嗎?”可知答語應是“是的，你可以在照片的背景中看到美麗的雪山?！闭f明照片是以美麗的雪山為背景，故選B。5．A【詳解】句意：生活是一個挑戰(zhàn)，迎接它！生活是一個夢想，實現(xiàn)它！考查名詞辨析。challenge挑戰(zhàn)；language語言；profession職業(yè)；intelligence智力。根據(jù)“meetit”可知，生活是一個挑戰(zhàn)，要去迎接挑戰(zhàn)。故選A。6．D【詳解】句意：甘肅敦煌和浙江紹興已成為“2021東亞文化城”?？疾檫B詞辨析。Eitheror或者……或者……；Notonlybutalso不但……而且……；Neithernor既不……也不……；Bothand兩者都。由have判斷，此題的主語應該是復數(shù)，因此用“Both…and”連接。而Eitheror/Notonlybutalso/Neithernor連接兩個并列主語，謂語單復數(shù)遵循就近原則，近主語“Shaoxing,Zhejiang”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語需用單數(shù)形式，因此排除這三個。故選D。7．B【詳解】句意：蒂姆每天鍛煉，所以他總是精力充沛?？疾槊~辨析。knowledge知識；energy精力；shyness害羞；attention注意。根據(jù)“Timexerciseseveryday”可知，Tim精力充沛。故選B。8．A【詳解】句意：他的父母身體都不好，但工作都很努力?？疾榇~辨析。neither兩者都不；both兩者都；none三者或三者以上都不；all三者都；either兩者之一。根據(jù)“hisparents”可知是兩人，排除B，再由“is”可知第一空用Neither，排除D；結合“work”可知第二空表示兩者都，用both，排除C。故選A。9．C【詳解】句意：——琳達，你要咖啡還是茶？——哪一個都可以。我不太在意。考查代詞辨析。Both兩者都；Neither兩者都不；Either兩者中任何一個；All全部。根據(jù)“Idon’tcaretoomuch.”可知，咖啡或茶都可以，表示兩者中的任何一個用Either。故選C。10．C【詳解】句意：——如果您的兒子沒有再次通過考試，請不要生他的氣?！也粫?。我知道畢竟我們都不是完美的?？疾榇~辨析。either（兩者之中）任意一個；neither（兩者）都不；none（三者或以上）都不；any任何一個。根據(jù)“Iknowthat...ofusisperfectafterall.”可知，此處是指沒有一個人是完美的，固定短語noneof“沒有一個”。故選C。11．C12．D13．A14．D15．C16．C17．A18．B19．B20．D【導語】本文主要講述了作者通過小時候的經歷而長大成為一名警察的故事。11．句意：那些日子，他總是很晚才回家。forget忘記；leave離開；return返回；miss錯過。根據(jù)“anangryvoicewokemeupfromsleep.Itwasmydrunken(喝醉的)father.”可知，應該是喝醉的父親回家很晚。故選C。12．句意：我對這些事件的最早記憶是在我四歲左右時開始的，當時我充滿了恐懼。surprise驚喜；pleasure快樂；interest興趣；fear恐懼。根據(jù)“crying,shouting,anddoorsslamming(砰地關上).”可知，對此情景四歲的作者內心應該充滿了恐懼。故選D。13．句意：有很多聲音——哭聲、喊叫聲和關門聲。noises噪音；records記錄；choices選擇；results結果。根據(jù)“crying,shouting,anddoorsslamming”可知，當時家里有很多噪音。故選A。14．句意：緊接著，門外突然傳來了敲門聲。lively活潑的；wrong錯誤的；weak虛弱的；sudden突然的。根據(jù)“Myfatheropenedthedoor.”可知，應該是突然有人敲門。故選D。15．句意：他們想進來確保每個人都沒事。worryabout擔心；cheerup振作起來；makesure確保；dependon依靠。根據(jù)“everyonewasokay.”可知，這兩個人進來是為了確保每個人都沒事。故選C。16．句意：他變得非常友好，甚至給我媽媽帶來了鮮花。still仍然；just僅僅；even甚至；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Hebecameveryfriendly”可知，父親應該甚至給媽媽帶來了花。故選C。17．句意：從那天起，我只想成為一名警察。all全部都；none沒有一個；both兩者都；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Iknewthatthesemeninbluehadtakenawaymyfear.”可知，作者的全部愿望就是成為一名警察。故選A。18．句意：我意識到警察不僅拯救了我內心的小男孩，還讓我成為了一個樂于助人的人。believed相信；saved拯救；followed跟隨；remembered記住。根據(jù)“butmademeahelpfulperson.”可知，作者認為是警察拯救了他。故選B。19．句意：有一次，我和我的同事跳進河里，從一輛正在下沉的汽車中救出一名司機。asfor至于；outof從……里面出來；onto到……之上；fromamong從……之間。根據(jù)“asinking(下沉的)car.”可知，應該是作者和同事把司機從一輛正在下沉的汽車里救了出來。故選B。20．句意：又一天，在大火蔓延到整棟樓之前，我們踢開了一所房子的門。until直到；after在……之后；since自從；before在……之前。根據(jù)“thefirespreadthroughthewholebuilding”可知，應該是在大火蔓延到整棟樓之前，作者和同事們踢開了房子的門。故選D。21．C22．A23．B24．D25．C【分析】文章主要是不同的崗位招聘志愿者的廣告。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople’sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.”可知，人民公園的志愿者要收集垃圾，故選C。22．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“YoualsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinionsThatistosay.youneedtobeopen-mindedwithalovingheart.”這里的志愿者需要樂于接受不同的意見。你需要心胸開闊，有愛心。可知單詞“open-minded”指的是“思想開明的”，故選A。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HelpOldPeople!”中的信息“IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6.comeandjoinus!”可知，在5月6日如果你有三個小時的空閑時間，可以在新新療養(yǎng)院幫忙。故選B。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CleanPeople’sPark!”中“Weneedfivepeople”；“TeachMusic!”中的信息“Weneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachers”；“HelpOldPeople!”中的信息“WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.”可知，一共需要12名志愿者，故選D。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的理解可知，文章是不同的崗位招聘志愿者的廣告，可能在網(wǎng)上能看到，故選C。26．C27．B28．A29．C30．B【分析】文章大意：本文作者Emily講述了自己做臨時演員的一些真實情況及感悟。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文theyalwaysaskmethesamequestions:Emily,isiteasytogetwork?Isn'titboring?Doyougettomeetfamousactors?Doesitpaywell?他們總是問我同樣的問題:Emily，找工作容易嗎?是不是很無聊?你能見到著名的演員嗎?薪水高嗎?以及Myanswersareprettystandardaswell:Yes,sometimes,onceinawhile,and…kindof.我的回答也很標準:是的，有時候，偶爾，有點。由此可以推知，人們總是問作者同樣的問題，所以作者感覺沒有必要總是去解釋，因此就給出了標準的回答，故答案選C。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thelifeofanextraisbothmoreinterestingandmoreboringthanyoumightimagine.以及ItmaysoundlikeIdon’tenjoythework,butIdo.可知，Emily覺得她的工作很有趣，她很喜歡，故答案選B。28．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文Asforthemoney,it'snothingcomparedtowhatthebigactorsmake,butitprettymuchpaysthebills.至于錢，與大演員的收入相比，這算不了什么，但它幾乎可以支付賬單。以及下文I'vebeatenmyhighscoresonallmyphonegames,thankstoallthetimeIspendsittingaround,waitingforsomethingtohappen.我在所有的手機游戲中都取得了高分，這多虧了我整天坐著等待著什么事情發(fā)生?？芍@里asabonus意思是說“額外的紅利、額外令人高興的事情”，結合選項，可知A選項aboveexpectation“超出預期”與之意思相近，故答案選A。29．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文作者Emily講述了自己做臨時演員的一些真實情況及感悟。結合選項，可知C選項“艾米麗講述了她在電影和電視上做臨時演員的真相。”符合題意，故答案選C。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Calltimeisusuallybrightandearly,soItrytogettobedatareasonablehour.打電話的時間通常是大清早，所以我盡量在合理的時間上床睡覺。由此可以推知，Emily有時不得不起得很早，所以B選項符合題意，故答案選B。31．C32．D33．B34．C35．C【分析】本文敘述了吉姆·戴維斯的生平事跡，他是加菲貓的創(chuàng)造者，他畫的連環(huán)畫很受人們歡迎，被翻譯成26種不同的語言，他兩次獲得年度最佳幽默漫畫家，四次獲得艾美獎。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“JimwasborninJuly,1935inIndiana.”可知，吉姆是1935年出生，2020-1935=85，所以吉姆現(xiàn)在85歲了。故選C。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“In1969,hegotajobtohelpacartoonist.”可知，1969年，他得到了一份工作去幫助一位漫畫家。故選D。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“JimandhisbrotherDavehelpedwiththefarmwork.”可知，戴夫是吉姆的兄弟。故選B。34．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Inthecartoon,GarfieldbecamethecentralcharacterindailydifficultexperienceswithJon,hisowner,andothercharacters.”可知，在漫畫中，加菲貓成為了中心角色，he是人稱代詞，用來指代上文中提到的Garfield。故選C。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Jimnoticedthatthereweremanycartoonsbutfewaboutcats.”可知，在吉姆創(chuàng)造加菲貓之前，幾乎沒有與貓有關的漫畫。故選C。36．confident37．importance38．happier39．clearly40．tired41．full42．Encourage43．praise44．fear45．possible【分析】這篇短文講述的是自信在人們的日常生活中非常重要，它有助于你養(yǎng)成健康的生活方式，有更多的機會獲得成功。文章就如何才能更自信提出了一些具體的建議。36．根據(jù)文中“Buthowtobemoreconfident”和“Herearesomeadvice”可知，本文介紹的是怎樣保持自信。所以文章的標題應為“怎樣保持自信”，be動詞后要接形容詞，故填confident。37．根據(jù)文中“Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife”可知，自信在人們的日常生活中很重要，“ofgreatimportance”很重要，故填importance。38．根據(jù)文中“Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier”可知，越自信的人越幸福，空格前“much”是用來修飾比較級的，所以此處要用比較級形式，故填happier。39．根據(jù)文中“Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly”可知，要盡量大聲講話，以便于讓人聽清楚，空格表達的是“清楚地”，修飾動詞，故用副詞，故填clearly。40．根據(jù)文中“It’stiringtodophysicalexercise，butitcanmakeyoucompletelyrelaxed”可知，做運動很累人，但可使人完全放松，“feeltired”感覺很累，故填tired。41．根據(jù)文中“Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence”可知，健壯的身體使人充滿自信，此處表達的是“充滿”，英語是“befullof”，故填full。42．根據(jù)文中“Encourageyourself”和“Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringtheday”可知，通過記錄自己每天出色完成的事情來鼓勵自己，encourage鼓勵，故填Encourage。43．根據(jù)文中“Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone”可知，對于自己做的很好的事情要自我贊美，“givepraisefor”是“稱贊”，故填praise。44．根據(jù)文中“Getridoffear”可知，要消除恐懼（心理），“fear”表示“害怕；恐懼”，故填fear。45．根據(jù)文中“Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan”可知，如果會唱歌，就盡力唱，本句使用了“asmuchaspossible”句型，表示“盡可能多地”，故填possible。46．smarter47．started48．of49．tobecome50．their51．watching52．useful53．perfectly54．villager55．the【導語】本文主要介紹出生于印度的AkritJaswal在醫(yī)學方面超人的故事。他比其他孩子聰明，醫(yī)學是他最喜歡的興趣之一。他六歲時，醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生允許他觀看手術；七歲時，他完美地完成了第一臺困難手術；11歲，他上大學，成為印度最年輕的大學生；他畢業(yè)后一直致力于醫(yī)學研究。46．句意：他的父母很快發(fā)現(xiàn)他比其他孩子聰明。根據(jù)than的比較結構可知此處填比較級。故填smarter。47．句意：他五歲時就開始讀成人書了。從句“whenhewasfive”是一般過去時，根據(jù)主從句時態(tài)要一致的原則可知填過去式。故填started。48．句意：醫(yī)學是他最喜歡的興趣之一，他決定成為一名醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“hisfavoriteinterests”可知此處指“醫(yī)學是他最喜歡的興趣之一”，oneof…“其中之一”。故填of。49．句意：醫(yī)學是他最喜歡的興趣之一，他決定成為一名醫(yī)生。decidetodosth“決定做某事”，可知填不定式。故填tobecome。50．句意：他六歲時，醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生允許他觀看他們的手術?？崭裨诿~前，填形容詞性物主代詞，their“他們