2020-2021學(xué)年牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修2課件：拓展閱讀3

2024/3/272020—2021學(xué)年牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ)必修2課件：拓展閱讀3Womenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.TwelvewomenhavewontheNobelPrizeforscience,oneofthehighesthonors1intheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusbands,andothersraised2largefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognized3forherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.Maryandherfathercollectedfossils4intheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmostcomplete5

skeletons6ofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedonearth.Shedidn’tbecomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoneytosupportherfamily.In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatraveledtoParistostudyphysics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.Shebeganworkinginthelaboratory7ofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNobelPrizein1911,thistimeforChemistry8.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimewhobecamefamousasascientist.詞海拾貝

1.honor[???n]n.榮譽(yù)2.raise[reIz]vt.

撫養(yǎng)3.recognize[?rek?

naIz]vt.

承認(rèn);認(rèn)可;辨認(rèn)出4.fossil[?f?sl]n.化石5.complete[k?m?pli?t]adj.

完整的6.skeleton[?skelItn]n.骨架7.laboratory[l??b?r?trI]n.實(shí)驗(yàn)室8.chemistry[?kemIstri]n.化學(xué)理解誘思

1.Theauthorbelievesthatwomenscientists

.

A.havemoreopportunitiestobecomesuccessfulB.cannotgetthehighesthonorsintheworldC.gothroughdifficultiestobesuccessfulD.hadbetterpaymoreattentiontotheirfamilies答案C2.MaryAnningwasoneofthefirstwomento

.

A.wintheNobelPrizeforScienceaftergettingmarriedB.makeachievementsinthestudyofancienthistoryoftheearthC.researchanimalsandtheirbonesD.studythemysteryofallkindsofplants答案B3.MaryAnningfailedtobefamousforherdiscoveriesoffossilswhenshewas12,because

.

A.nobodyrecognizedthemB.theyweren’tworthstudyingC.shedidn’twanttobeknowntoanyoneD.shesoldthemformoney答案D4.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieSklodowska?A.ShestudiedphysicsinPolandandgotacollegeeducation.B.ShereceivedtheNobelPri