2023-2024學(xué)年深圳市龍崗區(qū)七年級（上）期末考試 英語 試卷（解析版）

2023—2024學(xué)年深圳市龍崗區(qū)七年級（上）期末考試英語試卷

注意事項：

1.本試卷共8頁，共兩部分，滿分75分，考試時間70分鐘。

2.答題前，請將學(xué)校、班級、姓名和考號用規(guī)定的筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，并將條形碼粘

貼在答題卡的貼條形碼區(qū)。請保持條形碼整潔、不污損。

3.本卷試題,考生必須在答題卡上按規(guī)定作答;凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律無效。

答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊。

4.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如

需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案;非選擇題答案必須用規(guī)定的筆，按作答題目的序號，寫

在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)。

5.考試結(jié)束后，請將答題卡交回。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題,每小題1分）

Onceamanwasgoingtoanothertownonhishorse.Thetownwasquitefaraway.Hestartedfeelingtired

whenhewas]throughaforest.Sohecamedownfromhishorse,tooka2underatreeand

soonfellasleep.

Afewhourslater,whenhewokeup,hecouldn'tfindhishorse.Helookedaroundbutonlysawthe3

ontheground.Realizingthathishorsehadbeenstolen（偷）,hetookathickpieceofwoodfromtheforestand

beganlookingforit.Hefollowedthefootprintsandgottoa4.Thereheswung（揮舞）thewoodand

shouted,atWhostolemyhorse?Returnitas5aspossible,orIwilldowhatIdidlasttimewhenmyhorse

wasstolen.9,

Themanshoutedagainandagain.Allthevillagershearditandcame6.Thethief（小偷）wasfrom

thevillage.Onseeingthis,hegot7.Hehurriedtofindthehorseandsetitfree.Soon,thehorse

8theman.

Asthemanwasgoingtoleave,thethief9himandasked,“Whatdidyoudowhenyourhorsewas

stolenlastTheman10andsaid,"'Nothing!Iboughtanewhorse.^^Withasmileonhisface,heleft

withhishorse.

1.

A.ridingB.walkingC.runningD.driving

2.

A.photoB.breathC.breakD.note

3.

A.rocksB.leavesC.shoesD.footprints

4.

A.mountainB.villageC.marketD.garden

5

A.quietlyB.gentlyC.quicklyD.usually

6.

A.alongB.insideC.togetherD.again

7.

A.unhappyB.nervousC.angryD.bored

8.

A.wentafterB.lookedatC.waitedforD.returnedto

9.

A.stoppedB.pushedC.helpedD.kicked

10.

A.jumpedB.laughedC.noddedD.cried

II.閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答

題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）

A

IamSam.TodayisFridayanditisabigdayforourclass.Wewouldgoonatriptomeetthenationalfootball

teamandvisitsomeofthebestfootballplayersinourcountry.Howexciting!

Wewereaskedtomeetattheschoolgateearlythismorning.Beforewelefttheschoolyesterday,ourteacher

toldustobeontime.t6Beherebefore7:30tomorrowmorning.Ifyouarelate,theschoolbuswillleavewithout

you.^^

Lastnight,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotfallasleepuntillatenight.Whenthealarmclock（鬧鐘）wokeme

upthismorning,itwas6:30.“Itisonlya30-minutebusridefromhometoschool.IstillhavealotofI

thought.IhittheOFFbuttononthealarmclockandwentbacktosleep.Ijustwantedtosleepforfivemore

minutes.

Thenallofasudden,Iwokeup.Itwasalmost7o'clock!"Ohno!Ishouldbeonmybusatthistime!”I

shouted.Irantothebusstation.Itseemedthatthebuswouldneverarrive.Therewasnotaxiinsighteither.

Afterwaitingatthebusstationfortenminutes,Icalledmyparentsandtheydrovemetoschool.Butitwasalready

8:15whenIarrivedthere.Theschoolbushadleft.

Whatapity!Imissedthechanceofalifetime!

11.WhatwouldSam'sclassdoonFriday?

A.Takeatriptothecountryside.B.Visittheschoolfootballteam

C.Haveanexcitingfootballgame.D.Meetsomefamousfootballplayers.

12.WhydidSamgobacktosleepat6:30thismorning?

A.Becausehisalarmclockdidnotwork.

B.Becausehedidnotsleepatalllastnight.

C.Becausehethoughthehadtimetosleeplonger.

D.Becausethebuswouldarrivelatethismorning.

13.HowdidSamgototheschooltoday?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.D.Bybike.

14.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentence“Itseemedthatthebuswouldneverarrive.55in

Paragraph5?

A.Thebusrantooslowlytoarrive.B.Thebusbrokedownthismorning.

C.Samfeltworriedaboutbeinglate.D.Samwenttothewrongbusstation.

15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

AKeepingawakelateatnightB.BeingLateforanExcitingTrip

CCatchingtheBusintheMorningD.HavingaNiceTripwithMyClassmates

B

HaveyoueverplantedAloeVera（蘆薈）？PeoplehavebeengrowingAloeVeraforthousandsofyears.They

usedittohelpwithhealthproblemsaslongagoas2100BC（公元前）.Withlongandgreenleaves,theplant

usuallygrowsindryandhotplacesinAfrica,Asia,Europe,andsouthernandwesternpartsoftheUnitedStates.

AloeVeraisaveryhard-workingplant.Itcanbeusedtohelpwithcutsorburns.AloeVeraalsocleanstheair

aroundit.Badaircancomefromthepaintonthewallsofsomehouses.AloeVeracanmaketheaircleanagain.

AloeVeraisalsoagoodplanttohaveinyourroomatnightwhenyousleep.Theplantcantakeintheairyou

breatheoutandthengiveoffthecleanairthatyoubreathein.

AloeVeraispopularforitslonglifeexpectancyaswell.MostAloeplantsliveforaroundtenyearsindoors.

However,iftheyarecarefullycaredfor,theycanliveforover20years.Warmanddryair,lotsofbrightlight,

regularwatering,andprotectionfrompestsanddiseaseswillhelpthemlivelonger.

GrowinganAloeVeraplantathomeisveryeasy!Youcanbuyaplantatthestore.Putitinaplacewithlotsof

sunlight.Wateryourplantduringthespring,summerandautumn.IfyouwantmoreAloeVeraplants,youcanjust

breakoffpartoftheplantandputitintotheground.Thenitwillgrowagain.

16.WhendidpeoplebegintouseAloeVeraforhealth?

A.About1000yearsago.B.About2000yearsago.

C.About3000yearsago.D.About4000yearsago.

17.WhyisAloeVeraa“hard-working“plantaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Becauseithelpspeopleinmanyways.

B.Becauseitlivesindryandhotplaces.

C.Becauseitcleansthepaintonthewalls.

D.Becauseithaslongandgreenleaves.

18.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.HowbigAloeVeracanget.B.HowfastAloeVeragrows.

C.HowlongAloeVeracanlive.D.HowmuchwaterVeraneeds.

19.WhatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttoplantAloeVeraathome?

A.Wateritalotallyearround.B.Bringittoastoreintheevening.

C.Breakoffpartofiteverymonth.D.Placeitsomewherefullofsunlight.

20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?

A.PeopleB.NatureC.SportsD.Travel

C

Ifyouaresomeonewholikestoendthedaybytakingabooktobed,Gladstone'sLibraryintheUKmightbe

agoodplaceforyou.Thisisalibrarylikeanyotherbutwithanimportantdifference-youcanalsosleepthere.It

isaparadise（樂園）forbookloverswhereyoudon'tneedtotakeonlyonebooktobed-youcanchoosefrom150,

000!

HiddeninabeautifultowninNorthWales,Gladstone'sLibraryisapopularplacetospendanicequiet

weekend.Itlookslikethetypeoftheoldlibraryyoumightseeinamovieandvisitorssayithastherightsmell,

too!Thelibraryisopentothepublicduringthedaybutforthosewhowanttomakethemostoftheirreading.

Therearetwenty-sixbedroomsjustmetersfromthebooks,withpricesstartingat$145pernight.Atfirsttherooms

weremostlyusedbytheologians（神學(xué)家）.Thesedays,anyoneinterestedinreadingcanstay.

ThelibrarywastheideaofWilliamGladstone.Hewantedhislargecollectionofbookstobereadbythe

publicsohemovedmorethan30,000fromhishometoalibraryinthevillagenearby.Bythattime,hewasover

eightyyearsoldandhedidn'tlivetoseetheopeningofthelibraryhehadimagined.

Butwithhisbooksandalargeamountofmoneyheleft,thebuildingwasopenedin1889.Now,thelibrary

welcomesstudents,writers,scientists,theologiansandthosewhojustenjoybooks.

21.WhatmakesGladstone'sLibrarydifferent?

A.Readerscangetbooksforfree.B.Readerscanwatchmoviesinit.

C.Readerscanspendanightthere.D.Readerscanmeetbooklovers.

22.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inparagraph2referto?

A.Thetown.B.Thelibrary.C.Theweekend.D.Themovie.

23.WhydidGladstonemovehisbookstoalibrary?

A.Becauseheplannedtomovehishouse.

B.Becausehedidn'tlikereadinganymore.

C.Becausehewasunabletoseewhenhewasold.

D.Becausehehopedtosharehisbookswithothers.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutGladstone'slibrary?

A.VisitorscanfinditinGermany.B.Thebedroomsinitareclosetobooks.

C.Onlytheologianscanuseitnowadays.D.Gladstonewasalivewhenitwasopened.

25.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?

A.TotellusthefactsaboutGladstone'sLibrary.

B.Totellussometipsforchoosingagoodbook.

C.TotellusthehistoryofGladstone'sLibrary.

D.Totellustheimportanceofvisitingalibrary.

第二節(jié)請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意

思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分）

Youwillprobablyknowthefeeling-itistimeforschool,butyoureyesareonlyhalf-open.Yourarmsand

legsareheavyandyourbrainisstillasleep.Sowhatcanyoudotostayawakewhenyouaretired?26

Eatbreakfast

Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,butitisalsotheeasiesttoskip（省略）.Startyourdayoffwith

ahealthybreakfast.27Theycankeepyoufromfeelinghungryandtiredinthemorning.

Usewater

Whenyouaretired,waterisyourfriend.28Itisevenbetterthandrinkinglotsofcoffee.Coffeeisfine

inthemorning,butitisbesttodrinkwaterafterlunchtomakesureyoucangettosleep.

Getmoving

29Afewminutesofphysicalactivitycanimproveoxygencirculation（氧循環(huán)）andkeepyourbody

active.Itdoesn'tneedtobeanythingdifficult.Afewpush-upsandashortwalkmaybeagreathelp.

Howeverthereisstillsomethingthatyoucan'tdowhenyouaretired.30Besides,ifyoufindyouare

oftenfeelingtiredandyouarenotsurewhy,itisagoodideatospeaktoadoctor.

A.Trydoingalittlebitofexercise.

B.Drinksometeaduringthebreak.

C.Hereareafewthingsyoucantry.

D.Theonlysafeansweristogetagoodsleep.

E.Youcantrysomeeggs,vegetablesortoast.

EDrinkingithelpsimproveyourenergylevel.

第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題，每小題L5分）

下面的材料A-F分別介紹了深圳市近期將要舉行的六個活動，請根據(jù)Liz,Jack,Alan,Harry和Ivy五位學(xué)生

的興趣與需求，選擇最適合他們參與的活動。

A.Doyouknowthefamous“Bird-watchingSeason^^inShenzhenBayParkeverywinter?Comeandtakesome

wonderfulpicturesofthesebeautifulseagulls（海鷗）！

B.”TheShinySpaceDreams^^bookfairisbeingheldinShenzhenBookCity.Youcanfindmanybooksaboutthe

storiesofsomefamousspacemen.

C."ShenzhenMemories^^photographyexhibitionwillopeninShenzhenMuseum.Viewerscanlearnaboutwhat

thiscitywaslikeinthepast.

D.TheSpringFestivalFlowerFairattractstensofthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Youcanbuyalmosteverything

youneedforthecomingChineseNewYearthere.

E.Readers9FleaMarket（跳蚤市場）iscoming!Doyouhaveanybooksthatyouhavefinishedreading?It'llbea

goodchoicetosellthemandfindthemanewhome!

EThisweekend,someforeigncollegestudentsareholdinganinterestingtoyfairinShenzhenUniversity.There

youcanfindtoysfromdifferentcountries.

31.Liziscrazyaboutdolls.Shehopestocollectdollsfromallovertheworld.

32.Jackreadsalotbutthereisn'tenoughspaceforhisbooksinhisroomnow.

33.Alanisananimallover.Heenjoystakingphotosofanimalsinhisfreetime.

34.Harryloveslearningaboutspace.Hisdreamistobeanastronaut.

35.IvyisanewcomertoShenzhen.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutitshistory.

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

in.語法填空(io分)

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的

位置上。

Itwasahotsummerdaynineyearsago.QuanHongchanwasplayinggameswith36(she)

classmatesontheplaygroundinZhanjiang,Guangdongprovince.Then,37divingcoach(教練)noticed

her.HefoundQuancouldjumphigherthantheother38(child).Hesoonstartedteachingthegirltodive.

Thecoachwasright.Inthewomen's10-meterplatformfinaloftheHangzhouAsianGames,Quangotthe

goldmedal.Thegamewasvery39(excite),butshestayedcalmandtookfirstplace.

ItwasahardtimeforQuanwhenshejustattendedthesportsschool.Shehadtolivefaraway40her

homeandshecouldn'tevenswimatfirst.Thegirlcriedafewtimes,butshe41(keep)ontrying."My

motherwassickandmyfamilywaspooratthattime,42Ihopedtowinsomeprizemoneyformy

family.^^Quansaid.Shewashard-workingandspentoversevenhours43(practise)everyday.Quan

becamefamousattheTokyoOlympicsin2021.Shedidvery44(good)inthewomen's10-meter

platformandwonthegoldmedal.

Asayoungathlete,Quanhasalongwayahead."Mydadtoldme45(stay)truetomydream."she

said."Andmydreamisalwaystobethechampion.^^

IV.書面表達(dá)(15分)

46.假如你是學(xué)生李華，你校的外教老師Mr.Green想要了解你們學(xué)校最受歡迎的社團，請你根據(jù)以下

要點寫一封郵件，向他介紹學(xué)校社團。

要點：L最受歡迎的社團：

①收藏社：展示各種物品；

②科學(xué)社：制作火箭模型；

③……(至少補充一個社團)。

2.你最喜愛的社團及原因。

要求：1.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；

3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；

4.標(biāo)點正確，書面整潔。

參考詞匯：受歡迎的popular展示display

DearMr.Green,

Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutthepopularclubsinour

school.___________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

2023—2024學(xué)年深圳市龍崗區(qū)七年級（上）期末考試英語試卷

注意事項：

1.本試卷共8頁，共兩部分，滿分75分，考試時間70分鐘。

2.答題前，請將學(xué)校、班級、姓名和考號用規(guī)定的筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，并將條形碼粘

貼在答題卡的貼條形碼區(qū)。請保持條形碼整潔、不污損。

3.本卷試題,考生必須在答題卡上按規(guī)定作答;凡在試卷、草稿紙上作答的，其答案一律無效。

答題卡必須保持清潔，不能折疊。

4.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆將答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如

需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案;非選擇題答案必須用規(guī)定的筆，按作答題目的序號，寫

在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)內(nèi)。

5.考試結(jié)束后，請將答題卡交回。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題,每小題1分）

Onceamanwasgoingtoanothertownonhishorse.Thetownwasquitefaraway.Hestartedfeelingtired

whenhewas]throughaforest.Sohecamedownfromhishorse,tooka2underatreeand

soonfellasleep.

Afewhourslater,whenhewokeup,hecouldn'tfindhishorse.Helookedaroundbutonlysawthe3

ontheground.Realizingthathishorsehadbeenstolen（偷）,hetookathickpieceofwoodfromtheforestand

beganlookingforit.Hefollowedthefootprintsandgottoa4.Thereheswung（揮舞）thewoodand

shouted,atWhostolemyhorse?Returnitas5aspossible,orIwilldowhatIdidlasttimewhenmyhorse

wasstolen.9,

Themanshoutedagainandagain.Allthevillagershearditandcame6.Thethief（小偷）wasfrom

thevillage.Onseeingthis,hegot7.Hehurriedtofindthehorseandsetitfree.Soon,thehorse

8theman.

Asthemanwasgoingtoleave,thethief9himandasked,“Whatdidyoudowhenyourhorsewas

stolenlastTheman10andsaid,"'Nothing!Iboughtanewhorse.^^Withasmileonhisface,heleft

withhishorse.

1.

A.ridingB.walkingC.runningD.driving

2.

A.photoB.breathC.breakD.note

3.

A.rocksB.leavesC.shoesD.footprints

4.

A.mountainB.villageC.marketD.garden

5.

A.quietlyB.gentlyC.quicklyD.usually

6.

A.alongB.insideC.togetherD.again

7.

A.unhappyB.nervousC.angryD.bored

8.

A.wentafterB.lookedatC.waitedforD.returnedto

9.

A.stoppedB.pushedC.helpedD.kicked

10.

A.jumpedB.laughedC.noddedD.cried

【答案】LA2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個人在途中丟了一匹馬，他威脅偷馬的人不歸還馬的話，就會發(fā)生上次的事

情，于是偷馬的人嚇得把馬歸還給了他。

【1題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)他騎馬穿過森林時，他開始感到疲倦。

riding騎行；walking散步;running跑步;driving開車。根據(jù)"Sohecamedownfromhishorse”可知，騎馬

穿過森林，故選A。

【2題詳解】

句意：于是他下了馬，在樹下休息了一會兒，很快就睡著了。

photo照片；breath呼吸;break休息；note注意。根據(jù)“soonfellasleep”可知，在樹下休息，故選C。

[3題詳解】

句意：他環(huán)顧四周，卻只看到地上的腳印。

rocks巖石；leaves樹葉；shoes鞋子；footprints腳印。根據(jù)"Hefallowedthefootprints”可知，地上有腳印,

故選D。

【4題詳解】

句意：他循著腳印來到了一個村莊。

mountain山;village村莊;market市場；garden花園。根據(jù)"Allthevillagersheardit”可知,來到了一個小

村莊，故選B。

[5題詳解】

句意：盡快還給我，否則我就會像上次我的馬被偷時那樣做。

quietly安靜地；gently溫和地;quickly快速地;usually通常。根據(jù)“aspossible”可知,盡快歸還，故選C。

【6題詳解】

句意：所有的村民聽到后都聚集在一起。

along沿著；inside在...里面；together一起;again再一次。根據(jù)“Allthevillagersheardit”可知，所有的

人聚集在一起，故選C。

【7題詳解】

句意：一看到這個，他就緊張起來。

unhappy不高興的；nervous緊張的；angry生氣的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Onseeingthis”可知，小偷很緊

張，故選B。

【8題詳解】

句意：很快，馬又回到了那個人的身邊。

wentafter追求；lookedat看著；waitedfor等待；returnedto返回。根據(jù)"Hehuniedtofindthehorseandset

itfree”可知，馬回到了主人身邊，故選D。

【9題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)這個人要離開時，小偷攔住了他，問道：“上次你的馬被偷時，你做了什么？”

stopped停止；pushed推；helped幫助；kicked踢。根據(jù)“andasked”可知，小偷阻止了男人，故選A。

【10題詳解】

句意：那人笑著說：“沒什么！我買了一匹新馬?！?/p>

jumped跳；laughed大笑；nodded點頭；cried哭泣。根據(jù)"Withasmileonhisface”可知，男人笑著說道，

故選B。

II.閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答

題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）

A

IamSam.TodayisFridayanditisabigdayforourclass.Wewouldgoonatriptomeetthenationalfootball

teamandvisitsomeofthebestfootballplayersinourcountry.Howexciting!

Wewereaskedtomeetattheschoolgateearlythismorning.Beforewelefttheschoolyesterday,ourteacher

toldustobeontime."Beherebefore7:30tomorrowmorning.Ifyouarelate,theschoolbuswillleavewithout

you.^^

Lastnight,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotfallasleepuntillatenight.Whenthealarmclock（鬧鐘）wokeme

upthismorning,itwas6:30.“Itisonlya30-minutebusridefromhometoschool.IstillhavealotofI

thought.IhittheOFFbuttononthealarmclockandwentbacktosleep.Ijustwantedtosleepforfivemore

minutes.

ThenallofasuddenIwokeup.Itwasalmost7o?clock!"Ohno!Ishouldbeonmybusatthistime!”I

shouted.Irantothebusstation.Itseemedthatthebuswouldneverarrive.Therewasnotaxiinsighteither.

Afterwaitingatthebusstationfortenminutes,Icalledmyparentsandtheydrovemetoschool.Butitwasalready

8:15whenIarrivedthere.Theschoolbushadleft.

Whatapity!Imissedthechanceofalifetime!

11.WhatwouldSam'sclassdoonFriday?

A.Takeatriptothecountryside.B.Visittheschoolfootballteam

C.Haveanexcitingfootballgame.D.Meetsomefamousfootballplayers.

12.WhydidSamgobacktosleepat6:30thismorning?

A.Becausehisalarmclockdidnotwork.

B.Becausehedidnotsleepatalllastnight.

C.Becausehethoughthehadtimetosleeplonger.

D.Becausethebuswouldarrivelatethismorning.

13.HowdidSamgototheschooltoday?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.D.Bybike.

14.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheunderlinedsentence“Itseemedthatthebuswouldneverarrive.55in

Paragraph5?

A.Thebusrantooslowlytoarrive.B.Thebusbrokedownthismorning.

C.Samfeltworriedaboutbeinglate.D.Samwenttothewrongbusstation.

15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.KeepingawakelateatnightB.BeingLateforanExcitingTrip

C.CatchingtheBusintheMorningD.HavingaNiceTripwithMyClassmates

【答案】11.D12.C13.A14.C15.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者參加學(xué)校訪問運動員之旅，結(jié)果卻遲到了

【11題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wewouldgoonatriptomeetthenationalfootballteamandvisitsomeofthebestfootball

playersinourcountry.”可知，要去訪問一些最好的足球運動員，故選D。

【12題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itisonlya30-minutebusridefromhometoschool.Istillhavealotoftime.“可知,從家到

學(xué)校只有30分鐘的車程。因此有很多時間再多睡一會兒。故選C。

【13題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icalledmyparentsandtheydrovemetoschool”可知，父母開車送作者去學(xué)校，故選A。

【14題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Therewasnotaxiinsighteither.”可知，作者很焦急地等待著公交車，害怕遲到，故選

Co

【15題詳解】

最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，作者對于要去訪問最好的運動員而感到很興奮，結(jié)果第二天卻沒有趕上

校車，故選B。

HaveyoueverplantedAloeVera（蘆薈）？PeoplehavebeengrowingAloeVeraforthousandsofyears.They

usedittohelpwithhealthproblemsaslongagoas2100BC（公元前）.Withlongandgreenleaves,theplant

usuallygrowsindryandhotplacesinAfrica,Asia,Europe,andsouthernandwesternpartsoftheUnitedStates.

AloeVeraisaveryhard-workingplant.Itcanbeusedtohelpwithcutsorburns.AloeVeraalsocleanstheair

aroundit.Badaircancomefromthepaintonthewallsofsomehouses.AloeVeracanmaketheaircleanagain.

AloeVeraisalsoagoodplanttohaveinyourroomatnightwhenyousleep.Theplantcantakeintheairyou

breatheoutandthengiveoffthecleanairthatyoubreathein.

AloeVeraispopularforitslonglifeexpectancyaswell.MostAloeplantsliveforaroundtenyearsindoors.

However,iftheyarecarefullycaredfor,theycanliveforover20years.Warmanddryair,lotsofbrightlight,

regularwatering,andprotectionfrompestsanddiseaseswillhelpthemlivelonger.

GrowinganAloeVeraplantathomeisveryeasy!Youcanbuyaplantatthestore.Putitinaplacewithlotsof

sunlight.Wateryourplantduringthespring,summerandautumn.IfyouwantmoreAloeVeraplants,youcanjust

breakoffpartoftheplantandputitintotheground.Thenitwillgrowagain.

16.WhendidpeoplebegintouseAloeVeraforhealth?

A.About1000yearsago.B.About2000yearsago.

C.About3000yearsago.D.About4000yearsago.

17.WhyisAloeVeraa"hard-working“plantaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Becauseithelpspeopleinmanyways.

B.Becauseitlivesindryandhotplaces.

C.Becauseitcleansthepaintonthewalls.

D.Becauseithaslongandgreenleaves.

18.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.HowbigAloeVeracanget.B.HowfastAloeVeragrows.

C.HowlongAloeVeracanlive.D.HowmuchwaterVeraneeds.

19.WhatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttoplantAloeVeraathome?

A.Wateritalotallyearround.B.Bringittoastoreintheevening.

C.Breakoffpartofiteverymonth.D.Placeitsomewherefullofsunlight.

20Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?

A.PeopleB.NatureC.SportsD.Travel

【答案】16.D17.A18.C19.D20.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了植物蘆薈。

【16題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyusedittohelpwithhealthproblemsaslongagoas2100BC（公元前）.”可知，早在公

元前2100年，人們就用它來治療健康問題。公元前2000年距今大約是4000年，故選D。

【17題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了蘆薈油很多用處，故選A。

【18題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“AloeVeraispopularforitslonglifeexpectancyaswell.”可知，主要介紹了蘆薈的壽命，故

選c。

【19題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Warmanddryair,lotsofbrightlight”可知，放在充足明亮的地方，故選D。

[20題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要介紹蘆薈的用處和好處，與植物有關(guān)，故選B。

C

Ifyouaresomeonewholikestoendthedaybytakingabooktobed,Gladstone'sLibraryintheUKmightbe

agoodplaceforyou.Thisisalibrarylikeanyotherbutwithanimportantdifference-youcanalsosleepthere.It

isaparadise（樂園）forbookloverswhereyoudon'tneedtotakeonlyonebooktobed-youcanchoosefrom150,

000!

HiddeninabeautifultowninNorthWales,Gladstone'sLibraryisapopularplacetospendanicequiet

weekend.Itlookslikethetypeoftheoldlibraryyoumightseeinamovieandvisitorssayithastherightsmell,

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Therearetwenty-sixbedroomsjustmetersfromthebooks,withpricesstartingat$145pernight.Atfirsttherooms

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ThelibrarywastheideaofWilliamGladstone.Hewantedhislargecollectionofbookstobereadbythe

publicsohemovedmorethan30,000fromhishometoalibraryinthevillagenearby.Bythattime,hewasover

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Butwithhisbooksandalargeamountofmoneyheleft,thebuildingwasopenedin1889.Now,thelibrary

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21.WhatmakesGladstone'sLibrarydifferent?

A.Readerscangetbooks