新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語Unit2拔高訓(xùn)練試題及答案

新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語Unit2拔高訓(xùn)練試題及答案Part1Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun___1_____—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,____2____CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin__3_____livingrooms.Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused____4____,“Hey,what'sthehurryfor？”ortheymightsayto____5____,“Ishecrazy？”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave____6____．Menandwomenofall___7_____enjoyrunning.DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates__8_____thesebadhabits：eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking___9_____exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisgoodexercise____10____ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.()1．A.anywhereB．somewhereC．everywhereD．nowhere()2．A.amongB．throughC．withD．on()3．A.ourB．yourC．hisD．()4．A.toaskingB．tospeakC．tospeakingD．toask()5．A.themB．themselvesC．theirD．they()6．A.changedB．stoppedC．workedD．done()7．A.peopleB．citiesC．villagesD．a(chǎn)ges()8．A.comefromB．lookforC．careforD．thinkof()9．A.fewB．manyC．muchD．little()10．A.howB．whereC．becauseD．untilPart2從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(其中有兩項(xiàng)多余)A：Hi，Anna!B：Hi，WeiFang!A：__1__B：Yes.Icameherewithmyparentsyearsago.A：__2__B：Onceayear.A：DoyoulikeChinesefood?B：Yes，Ido.__3__Ithinkitisveryhot.A：Youareright.B：__4__A：Yes，veryoften.IalwayswatchTVwhenI'mfree.B：_5__A：It'sAnimalWorld.AA．ChinesefoodisdifferentfromJapanesefood.B．Whatdoyoulike?C．IhearyoucomefromJapan.D．What'syourfavoriteprogram?E．HowoftendoyouwatchTV?F．DoyouoftenwatchTVonweekends?G．HowoftendoyougobacktoJapan?1．________2.________3.________4．________5.________Part3請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀第1－5小題中五種獲得健康和快樂的方法，從A－G中選擇出相應(yīng)的標(biāo)題，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weknowhealthandhappiness(快樂)areimportanttoourlife.Herearesomewaystogetthem.()1.Eatalotoffruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.()2.Youshouldexerciseatleasttwiceorthreetimesaweek.()3.Itisbesttogetabouteighthoursofsleepaday.Itisverybadforourhealthifwedon'thaveenoughsleep.()4.Itstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy，youcanworkaroundthehouse，spendtimewithyourpet，writeletterstoyourfriends，doasport，ordoanythingyouenjoy.()5.Spendtimeandhavefunwiththem.Talkwiththem，butdon'ttalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.A．HaveenoughsleepB．EathealthyfoodC．KeepyourselfbusyD．GetupearlyE．GooutandmakefriendsF．KeeptheroomcleanandtidyG．RemembertoexercisePart4任務(wù)型閱讀。PaulandJohnaresportsmen，buttheyaredifferent.Paulisarunner.Everymorninghegoesswimmingforonehour.Thenhepracticesrunning.Helikesfish，beefandeggs.Heeatsalotoffruitandvegetables，too.Hehardlyevereatsjunkfood.Paulsayshecan'tbefat，orhecan'trunfast.Johnisasumowrestler(相撲手)．Heweighs(重)over150kg，becauseheeatsalotandsleepsalongtime.Johnonlyhaslunchanddinnereveryday，butheeatsmuch.Andheusuallysleepsfromtheearlyeveningtothenextnoon.Heonlypracticesintheafternoon.Thetrainingisusuallyveryhard.Thesehabitshelphimkeepfatandbeagoodsumowrestler.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列句子，每空一詞。1．Paul________and________everymorning.2．Pauldoesn'tlikeeating________________atall.3．Johneats________________andsleepsalongtime.4．Johneats________a________，butheeatsmuch.5．John'strainingisvery________andheonlypracticesinthe________．Part5任務(wù)型閱讀Nowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometips(建議)fororderinghealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurants.Don'torderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthemostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.Somedrinksarefullofsugar.Sowhen________，youshouldchoosemilkorwater.Usuallyfriedfoodisnotthebestchoice.Youshouldchoosebaked(烘烤的)food.Itishealthier.Goforthekids'menu,becausethesizesofkids'foodareusuallysmaller.Youcaneatless.Youcanalsochoosetoeathalfofwhatyouorderandtaketheotherhalfhometoeatlater.Today,moreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsarestartingtoservehealthierfood.Youcanorderthefoodwithwordslike“healthy”or“l(fā)ight(清淡的)”onthemenu.Eatingatfastfoodrestaurantsmaynotbebadforyou.Bymakingsmartchoices(選擇),eatingatfastfoodrestaurantscanbenotthatbad.1．回答問題：Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveustoorderhealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurants?________________________________________________________________2．在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的一句話．Itisknowntousthatfastfoodisbadforourhealth.________________________________________________________________3.在第3段空缺處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使全句完整。________________________________________________________________4.回答問題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4referto(指的是)?________________________________________________________________5.將最后一段中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。________________________________________________________________Part6從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有兩項(xiàng)多余)A：Excuseme.MayIaskyousomequestions?B：__1__A：Howoftendoyouexercise?B：__2__A：Great.Doyoulikevegetablesorfruit?B：__3__MymothersaysIshouldeatfivekindsofvegetableseveryday.A：Sheisright.Nowthisisthelastquestion._4__B：Atteno'clock._5__A：Well，that'sagoodhabit.Thanksalot.B：You'rewelcome.A．Iplayping－pongeveryday.B．Whendoyougotobedeverynight?C．Doyougotobedearlyeachnight?D．Ofcourse.E．Isleepeighthourseveryday.F．Fruitishealthyfood.G．Yes，Ilikethemverymuch.1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________Part7任務(wù)型閱讀。Somegirlsaredoinglessexercise.Asurveyshowsthatonly25%ofgirlsoftengetoutdoor__activities．Manydon'tlikePEclassesanddon'tplaysports.Thesegirlsmayfacealotofproblems.Theymaybecomefat.Andtheymaygetsomekindsofillnesses.A16－year－oldgirlsays，“Idon'twanttodoexercise.Ijustfeeltootired.I__like__watching__TV__on__the__sofa__more__than__doing__exercise.”Somegirlssaytheydon'thaveenoughtimetodosports.Theymustoftenhelptheirworkingparents.“Wehavedishestodo，thehousetocleanandhomeworktodo.Therereallyisn'ttimeforanythingelse.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。1．畫線單詞face在句中的詞性是________，漢語意思是________。2．把畫線短語outdoorac