Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsListeningandspeakingandtalking課件高中英語(yǔ)人教版

UNIT1

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSPhoenixflutesmakemusic,鳳簫聲動(dòng)Themoonlightflashes,玉壺光轉(zhuǎn)Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.一夜魚龍舞——XinQijiOpeningpage青玉案·元夕辛棄疾東風(fēng)夜放花千樹，更吹落，星如雨。寶馬雕車香滿路，鳳蕭聲動(dòng)，玉壺光轉(zhuǎn)，一夜魚龍舞。蛾兒雪柳黃金縷，笑語(yǔ)盈盈暗香去。眾里尋他千百度，驀然回首，那人卻在，燈火闌珊處。TheLanternFestivalXinQiji（楊憲益、戴乃迭譯）IntheeastwindtonightathousandtreesburstintobloomAndstarsareblowndownlikerain;ThewholeperfumedroadisthrongedWithfinecarriagesandhorsesbrightwithgems;Phoenixflutesmakemusic,Themoonlightflashes,Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.Goldenwillowandbutterflytrinketsinherhair,Laughingandchattingsheleavesafaintfragrancebehind.AthousandtimesIsearchforherinthecrowdAnd,suddenlyturningmyhead,Discoverherwherethelanternlightsaredim.Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsListening&SpeakingTolearnaboutfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.Topracticelisteningfordetailedinformation.Totalkaboutopinionsandfeelingsaboutfestivals.Whatfestivalisit?

ListenandguessChristmasDayThanksgivingDayMid-AutumnDayChineseSpringFestivalStep1:Lead-in

Lookatthephotosbelow,thinkabout:Inwhichcountrydoyouthinkpeopleusuallycelebrateeachfestival?Howdopeoplecelebratethefestivals?ChineseLanternFestivalComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivaln.狂歡節(jié);嘉年華Step2:Before-listeningvisitalanternfairguessriddlesgiveperformancesChineseLanternFestivalChoosesomewordsorphrasesfromtheboxtodescribeeachfestival.weartraditionalcostumesmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonydressupincarnivalcostumesreceivecongratulationsfrom…watchsambadancen.服裝;戲裝vi.&n.行進(jìn);游行n.典禮;儀式打扮n.祝賀;恭喜n.桑巴舞LanternFestivaltakesplaceonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar.ItisasimportantastheChineseNewYearbecauseonthatnight,themoonisfull,symbolizingreunion.Onthisday,peopledisplaytraditionalpaperlanternsandsolveriddles.AsitisapopularfestivalforChinesepeoplearoundtheworld,itiscelebratedinmanydifferentcountriesaswell.CulturalTipsvisitalanternfairguessriddlesgiveperformancesweartraditionalcostumesmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonydressupincarnivalcostumesreceivecongratulationsfrom…watchsambadanceComing-of-AgeDay“Comingofage”referstothetimewhenapersonmakesthetransitionfromchildhoodintoadulthood.Coming-of-AgeDaytakesplaceonthesecondMondayinJanuary.Everyonewhohasturned20inthelastyearisformallyrecognizedasanadult.Manyyoungpeopledressupfortheoccasion,youngmenwearformalsuits(正裝)andtiesandyoungladiesusuallywearkimonos（和服）.Itisalsoadaywhennewadultsexpresstheirgratitudetowardstheirparents.CulturalTipsn.感激;感謝visitalanternfairguessriddlesgiveperformancesweartraditionalcostumesmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonydressupincarnivalcostumesreceivecongratulationsfrom…watchsambadanceRioCarnivalTheCarnivalinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,isconsideredthebiggestcarnivalintheworld,wheremorethantwomillionpeopletakepartintheyearlyfestivities（慶?；顒?dòng)）.UsuallytheCarnivaloccursinlateFebruary（二月下旬）orearlyMarch.Duringthistime,thestreetsarefilledwithparadesofpeoplewearingcolorfulcostumesanddancingthesamba,andwithlargeandcolorfulfloats（花車）.CulturalTipsListenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivals.ABCRioCarnivalChineseLanternFestivalComing-of-AgeDay321Listenagain.Matcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow.___atourguideandmembersofatourgroup___aninterviewerandaninterviewee___areporterandatourist___twofriendsTolistenforarelationship,youneedtopayattentiontohowpeopletalktoeachother(e.g.friendsusuallycalleachotherbyfirstnames)andsomeparticularquestionsintheconversation(e.g.“CouldIhavethebill,please?”tellsusthatthespeakerisacustomerinarestaurant).Listenforrelationships312如何判斷對(duì)話者之間的關(guān)系?在聽力過(guò)程中要注意稱呼語(yǔ),捕捉關(guān)鍵詞及人物的語(yǔ)氣。1.透露說(shuō)話人身份的關(guān)鍵詞仔細(xì)辨認(rèn)對(duì)話中的稱呼語(yǔ)以及與職業(yè)相關(guān)的詞,抓住關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行判斷?？赡艿年P(guān)系關(guān)鍵詞Husband

and

wifedear;darling;sweetheartShop

assistant

and

customersize;colour;discountDoctor

and

patienttrouble;check;painTeacher

and

studentprofessor;subject;homework2.透露地點(diǎn)/場(chǎng)合的關(guān)鍵詞聽力中的關(guān)于地點(diǎn)或場(chǎng)合(即語(yǔ)言環(huán)境)的關(guān)鍵詞也有助于判斷說(shuō)話人之間的關(guān)系。如果對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)store,那么對(duì)話雙方有可能是店員和顧客。3.對(duì)話雙方的語(yǔ)氣聽力中,注意說(shuō)話人之間的語(yǔ)氣尤為重要。朋友之間對(duì)話語(yǔ)氣一般比較隨意,而上下級(jí)或師生之間等一般比較正式。1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing______colors.Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget______.Sheisgoingtomeether______soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeitochangeher_____________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris______andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe______show.n.化妝品;性格;構(gòu)成方式brightdressedfamilydressandshoeshotlanternListenagainandmakealistofeachfestival'sactivities.ThefestivalsActivitiesChineseLanternFestival①seethecolourful________________②guess________________③watch___________________④eat___________________Coming-of-AgeDay①wear____________________________②girlsdo___________________③attend___________________________ceremonyRioCarnival①wear_________________costumes②march_________________③_________________theirhairandmake-uptraditionalcostumes

theComing-of-Agedance

riddlesyuanxiao

thedragonorliondancesalongthestreetslanternscarnivalConversation3Guide:Now,everyone,whenweturnthisnextcorner,you'llallhavearealtreatfortheeyes.ManI:Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat'swrittenonthepiecesofpaper？Aretheywishes?Guide:Not

exactly.They'reriddlesforpeopletoguess.Ifyouguesscorrectly,youcan

getanicegift.Woman:Oh.Whataniceidea!Man2:WhatelsecanChinesepeopledoduringthisfestival?Guide:Oh,theycandomanythings.Theycanwatchthedragonandliondances,andalsoeatyuanxiao

withtheirfamily.Yuanxiaoisakindofsweetdumpling.TheChineseword“yuan”means“familyunityandhappiness”.

Inpairs,discusswhichoffestivalsattractsyouthemost.Interviewer:WhichfestivaldoyoulikebestamongtheChinesetraditionalfestivals?Interviewee:Ilike…Interviewer:Whenis…?Interviewee:It’son…Interviewer:Whatcan