學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞匯重點(diǎn)單詞

學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞匯重點(diǎn)單詞

1.Abandon(v.)-toleavebehindorgiveupcompletely

Example:Thehikershadtoabandontheirplanstoclimbthemountainduetobadweather.

2.Abridge(v.)-toshortenorcondense

Example:Theeditorabridgedthenoveltomakeitmoresuitablefortheyoungreaders.

3.Abstract(adj.)-notconcrete,theoretical

Example:Theconceptofjusticeisabstractandcanbeinterpreteddifferentlybydifferentindividuals.

4.Accurate(adj.)-correct,precise

Example:Thescientist’sresearchwasaccurateandprovidedvaluableinsightsintothesubject.

5.Achieve(v.)-tosuccessfullyaccomplishsomething

Example:Theteamworkedhardtogetherandmanagedtoachievetheirgoalofwinningthechampionship.

6.Acknowledge(v.)-toadmitoracceptastrueorvalid

Example:Thecompanyacknowledgedtheirmistakeandissuedanapologytotheircustomers.

7.Adapt(v.)-toadjustormodifytofitnewconditionsorenvironment

Example:Theplantsquicklyadaptedtothedesertclimateandthrivedinthesandysoil.

8.Adequate(adj.)-sufficient,enough

Example:Thestudent’sperformancewasadequatetopasstheexam,butnotoutstanding.

9.Advocate(v.)-tosupportorrecommendpublicly

Example:Theenvironmentalistadvocatedforstricterregulationstoprotectendangeredspecies.

10.Affect(v.)-toinfluenceorcauseachangein

Example:Lackofsleepcannegativelyaffectaperson'smoodandcognitiveabilities.

11.Allocate(v.)-tosetapartordesignateforaspecificpurpose

Example:Thegovernmentallocatedfundstobuildnewschoolsinunderprivilegedareas.

12.Analyze(v.)-toexamineindetail,tostudyclosely

Example:Theresearcheranalyzedthedataandfoundacorrelationbetweentwovariables.

13.Anticipate(v.)-toexpectorpredict

Example:Theweatherforecastanticipatedheavyrainfallfortheweekend.

14.Apparent(adj.)-clearlyvisibleorunderstood;obvious

Example:Thestudent’slackofpreparationwasapparentinhispoorperformanceonthetest.

15.Arbitrary(adj.)-basedonrandomchoiceorpersonalwhim,ratherthananyreasonorsystem

Example:Thejudge’sdecisionseemedarbitraryandlackedalogicalexplanation.

16.Assemble(v.)-togatherorputtogether

Example:Theteammembersassembledintheconferenceroomtodiscusstheirstrategy.

17.Assess(v.)-toevaluateorestimatethenature,ability,orqualityof

Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents’performancethroughaseriesoftestsandassignments.

18.Assign(v.)-toallocateordesignateataskorresponsibilitytosomeone

Example:Themanagerassignedeachteammemberaspecificroleintheproject.

19.Assume(v.)-tosupposetobethecase,withoutproof

Example:Thedetectiveassumedthesuspectwasguiltybasedontheevidenceatthecrimescene.

20.Attribute(v.)-toregardasbeingcausedbysomeoneorsomething

Example:Theteamattributedtheirsuccesstotheirstrongteamworkanddedication.

21.Authorize(v.)-togiveofficialpermissionfororapprovalto

Example:Theboardauthorizedtheconstructionofanewofficebuilding.

22.Bias(n.)-prejudiceinfavoroforagainstonething,person,orgroupcomparedwithanother

Example:Thejournalist’sarticleshowedaclearbiastowardsthepoliticalpartyhesupported.

23.Brief(adj.)-lastingonlyforashortperiodoftime;concise

Example:TheCEOgaveabriefspeechtosummarizethecompany’sachievementsofthepastyear.

24.Calculate(v.)-todeterminemathematically

Example:Theaccountantcalculatedthecompany'sprofitandlossforthefiscalyear.

25.Cease(v.)-tobringorcometoanend

Example:Thehostaskedthegueststoceasetheirconversationsastheeventwasabouttostart.

26.Challenge(n.)-ataskorsituationthattestssomeone'sabilities

Example:Climbingthemountainwasagreatchallenge,butthehikerwasdeterminedtoreachthesummit.

27.Channel(v.)-todirectorguidealongaparticularcourse

Example:Thetherapisthelpedthepatientchanneltheirangerintoproductiveactivities.

28.Circumstance(n.)-afactorconditionconnectedwithorrelevanttoaneventoraction

Example:Theoutcomeofthetrialdependedonthecircumstancessurroundingthecrime.

29.Coherent(adj.)-logicalandconsistent

Example:Theprofessor'slecturewascoherent,andallthepointswereclearlyconnected.

30.Coincide(v.)-tooccuratthesametimeorplace

Example:Thecompany'sannualmeetingcoincidedwiththelaunchoftheirnewproduct.

31.Collaborate(v.)-toworktogethertowardsacommongoal

Example:Thescientistscollaboratedonaresearchprojecttostudytheeffectsofclimatechange.

32.Combat(v.)-tofightagainstoroppose

Example:Thegovernmentimplementednewpoliciestocombatpollutioninthecity.

33.Compile(v.)-togatherorcollectinformationordata

Example:Theresearchercompiledacomprehensivereportontheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.

34.Complement(v.)-tocompleteorenhancebyaddingsomethingelse

Example:Thereddresscomplementedtheactress'scomplexionandmadeherlookstunning.

35.Comprehensive(adj.)-completeandincludingeverythingthatisnecessary

Example:Thetextbookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofthesubject,coveringallrelevanttopics.

36.Concentrate(v.)-tofocusallone'sattentionormentaleffortonaparticularobjectoractivity

Example:Thestudentfounditdifficulttoconcentrateonstudyingduetothenoiseinthelibrary.

37.Conceive(v.)-toformamentalimageorideaofsomething

Example:Thearchitectconceivedauniquedesignforthenewbuilding.

38.Conclude(v.)-tobringtoanend;toreachadecisionoragreement

Example:Afteranalyzingalltheevidence,thedetectiveconcludedthatthesuspectwasinnocent.

39.Confront(v.)-tofaceordealwithadifficultsituationorperson

Example:Themanagerconfrontedtheemployeeabouttheirpoorperformanceandlackofcommitment.

40.Consent(n.)-permissionforsomethingtohappenoragreementtodosomething

Example:Thepatientsignedaconsentformbeforeundergoingsurgery.

41.Consequently(adv.)-asaresultortherefore

Example:Theheavyraincausedflooding,andconsequently,manyroadswereclosed.

42.Construct(v.)-tobuildorcreatesomething

Example:Theworkersconstructedanewbridgetoconnectthetwosidesoftheriver.

43.Contribute(v.)-togiveorsupplyinconjunctionwithothers

Example:Thevolunteerscontributedtheirtimeandenergytohelpthehomelesspeopleinthecommunity.

44.Controversial(adj.)-causingdisagreementorargument

Example:Thepolitician'sstatementaboutimmigrationsparkedacontroversialdebate.

45.Convey(v.)-tocommunicateormakeknown

Example:Theartistusedcolorsandshapestoconveyhisemotionsinhispaintings.

46.Coordinate(v.)-toorganizeorarrangeinaharmoniousmanner

Example:Theprojectmanagercoordinatedtheeffortsofdifferentteamstoensureasmoothworkflow.

47.Correlate(v.)-tohaveamutualrelationshiporconnection

Example:Thestudyfoundastrongcorrelationbetweensmokingandlungcancer.

48.Correspond(v.)-tohaveaclosesimilarity;tomatchoragreewithsomething

Example:Thewitness'sstatementcorrespondedwiththeevidencepresentedatthetrial.

49.Critique(v.)-toevaluateoranalyzeinadetailedandcriticalway

Example:Theprofessorcritiquedthestudent'sessay,pointingoutareasforimprovement.

50.Dedicate(v.)-todevotetime,effort,oroneselftoaparticulartaskorpurpose

Example:TheathletededicatedyearsoftrainingtobecomeanOlympicchampion.

51.Defend(v.)-toprotectfromharmordanger;tosupportorjustify

Example:Thelawyerdefendedtheaccusedbypresentingevidencetoprovetheirinnocence.

52.Define(v.)-tostatethemeaningorexactspecificationofsomething

Example:Thedictionarydefinestheword"ambitious"ashavingastrongdesiretoachievesuccess.

53.Demonstrate(v.)-toshoworprovesomethingclearlyandconvincingly

Example:Thescientistdemonstratedthechemicalreactionthroughaseriesofexperiments.

54.Denote(v.)-tobeasignof;toindicate

Example:Theredtrafficlightdenotesthatdriversshouldstop.

55.Depict(v.)-torepresentorportrayinwordsorpictures

Example:Theartistdepictedthescenerywithvividcolorsandintricatedetails.

56.Derive(v.)-toobtainorreceivefromaspecificsourceororigin

Example:Thecompanyderivesmostofitsrevenuefrominternationalsales.

57.Designate(v.)-toassignorappointaspecificroleorfunctiontosomeoneorsomething

Example:Theteacherdesignatedonestudentastheclassmonitor.

58.Detect(v.)-todiscoveroridentifythepresenceorexistenceofsomething

Example:Thedoctordetectedanirregularheartbeatduringthepatient'sexamination.

59.Deviate(v.)-todepartfromanestablishedcourseornorm

Example:Thedriverdeviatedfromtheusualrouteduetoaroadclosure.

60.Differentiate(v.)-torecognizeorexpressthedifferencebetweentwoormorethings

Example:Theartistuseduniquepaintingtechniquestodifferentiatehisworkfromothers.

61.Diminish(v.)-tomakeorbecomelessorsmaller

Example:Thecompany'sprofitshavediminishedoverthepastyearduetoincreasedcompetition.

62.Disapprove(v.)-tohaveorexpressanunfavorableopinionaboutsomething

Example:Theteacherdisapprovedofthestudent’sbehaviorandgavehimdetention.

63.Discern(v.)-toperceiveorrecognizesomethingwithdifficultyoreffort

Example:Thedetectivehadtodiscernthehiddencluesinordertosolvethemystery.

64.Discipline(n.)-trainingthatdevelopsself-control,character,ororderliness

Example:Themartialartsclasstaughtdisciplineandrespectforoneselfandothers.

65.Discriminate(v.)-totreatapersonorgroupdifferentlybasedonbiasorprejudice

Example:Itisillegaltodiscriminateagainstsomeonebasedontheirraceorgender.

66.Display(v.)-toshoworexhibit

Example:Themuseumdisplayedancientartifactsfromdifferentcultures.

67.Dissent(v.)-toholdorexpressopinionsthataredifferentfromthosepreviouslystatedorofficiallyheld

Example:Somemembersofthecommitteedissentedfromthemajority'sdecision.

68.Distinguish(v.)-torecognizeorpointoutthedifferencebetweentwoormorethings

Example:Thetwinshadsimilarfeatures,buttheirpersonalitiesdistinguishedthemfromeachother.

69.Distribute(v.)-togiveoutordelivertoseveralpeopleorplaces

Example:Thecharitydistributedfoodandsuppliestothehomelessinthecity.

70.Document(v.)-torecordorprovidewrittenevidenceorsupportforsomething

Example:Theresearcherdocumentedhisfindingsinascientificjournal.

71.Dominant(adj.)-exercisingorhavingcontrolorinfluenceoverothers

Example:Thedominantplayeronthebasketballteamscoredmostofthepointsinthegame.

72.Dramatic(adj.)-excitingorimpressive;fullofdramaoremotion

Example:Theplayhadadramaticendingthatlefttheaudienceintears.

73.Dwell(v.)-toliveinorataparticularplace

Example:Thecoupledecidedtodwellinthecountrysideafterretiringfromtheirjobs.

74.Efficient(adj.)-achievingmaximumproductivitywithminimumwastedeffortorexpense

Example:Thenewproductionprocesswasmoreefficientandreducedmanufacturingcosts.

75.Elaborate(adj.)-detailedandcomplicatedindesignorplan

Example:Thearchitectpresentedanelaborateblueprintfortheconstructionofthenewbuilding.

76.Emerge(v.)-tobecomeapparent,important,orprominent

Example:Anewspeciesofbutterflyemergedintherainforestafteryearsofisolation.

77.Emphasize(v.)-togivespecialimportanceorattentiontosomething

Example:Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofstudyingfortheupcomingexam.

78.Engage(v.)-toparticipateorbecomeinvolvedinanactivityorconversation

Example:Thestudentsengagedinalivelydiscussionaboutthetopic.

79.Enhance(v.)-toimprovethequality,value,orattractivenessofsomething

Example:Addingflowerstotheroomenhanceditsoverallambianceandbeauty.

80.Ensure(v.)-tomakecertainthatsomethingwillhappenorbethecase

Example:Thedoctorprescribedmedicationtoensurethepa