海南省2023年中考英語科試題及答案

海南省2023年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語科試題

〔考試時間：90分鐘總分值：120分〕

第一局部聽力〔共四大題，總分值20分〕

I.聽句子選圖畫〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分）

看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

Il.情景反響〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕

根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。

6.A.IfsYlO.B.Ifs10:05.C.IfsOK.

7.A.Itdoesn,tmatter.B.?don,tknow.C.Yes,you,reright.

8.A.Tothesupermarket.B.Fortwodays.C.WithLily.

9.A.You,rewelcome.B.Allright.C.Welldone!

10.A.Thesametoyou.B.Soundsgreat.C.No,Ihaven,t.

III.對話理解〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕

根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出能答復(fù)所提問題的最正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍

11.WhichcolordoesTimlikebest?

A.Blue.B.Green.C.White.

12.What,sKate,stelephonenumber?

A.89046652.B.89046625.C.89044652.

13.HowmanybooksarethereinJack,sschoolbag?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

14.WhendoesSamoftengotothelibrary?

A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.

15.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Hot.

IV.短文理解〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕

根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最正確選項。短文讀兩遍。

16.TheVoiceofChinastartedon________13th,2023.

A.JuneB.JulyC.August

17.ZhangYuxiaisfrom________.

A.BeijingB.TaipeiC.Shanghai

18.ZhangYuxiaisawomanwith________.

A.abignoseB.shorthairC.awidemouth

19.Herfavoritesingeris________.

A.DengLijunB.HanHongC.SongZuying

20.MusiccanbringZhangYuxia________.

A.hopeandhappiness

B.knowledgeandhope

C.happinessandknowledge

第二局部筆試〔共六大題，總分值100分〕

V,單項選擇〔共20小題，每題1分，總分值20分〕

A）單詞辨音找出畫線局部與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。（5分）

21.A.backB.faceC.fat

22.A.cuteB.luckC.fun

23.A.onlyB.cityC.reply

24.A.meatB.weakC.heavy

25.A.whyB.wholeC.whose

B）選擇填空從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最正確選項。分）

26.UncleLiangoftendrinkscupofteaat4:00intheafternoon.

A.theB.anC.a

27.Kate,comehereandhavealook________mynewcamera.

A.likeB.atC.for

28.thesignfor"NOrighttUm

A.B.C.

29.—ThisT-shirtlookscoolonyou.

A.ThankyouB.NotatallC.You,dbetternot

30.Wemust________moretreestoimproveourenvironment.

A.plantB.cutC.burn

31.OfallthecitiesinHainan,Sanshais________.

A.youngB.youngerC.theyoungest

32.Nowwestill________findthemissingplane.Whatapity!

A.needn,tB.can,tC.shouldn,t

33.—________doyouwatchCCTVNews?

—Almosteveryday.

A.HowlongB.WhattimeC.Howoften

34.Herecomestheschoolbus.Let,s________onebyone.

A.getoffB.getupC.geton

35.—DoyoulikechattingonthephoneorbyQQ?

—_____.IprefertouseWeChat（微信）.

A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both

36.—ShallWegooutforawalk,Bill?

一Γmafraidnot.It________outsidenow.

A.wasrainingB.rainedC.israining

37.Don,tforget________yournameonthetestpaper.

A.writedownB.towritedownC.writingdown

38.Shebegantocry________sheheardthebadnews.

A.assoonasB.ifC.until

39.—Who,sthebabyinthephoto?

一It,sme.Thephoto________tenyearsago.

A.tookB.wastakenC.wastaking

40.—Doyouknow________?

一Yes.It,sonyourtable.

A.wheremydictionaι*yis

B.whereismydictionaιy

C.when?boughtmydictionary

VI.完形填空〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。

DearSally,

Couldyoupleaselistentomecarefully?Iknowyouhadafightwithyourmotherlastnightand

youarestill41now.

Thesedays,youdidn'tgotobeduntil11pm.Afterdoingyourhomework,youalways42fora

longtime.Yousaiditwasyourwaytorelax.Infact,notenough43madeyouverytired.

Youevenfellasleepinclass.Whatwasworse,you44theEnglishtest.

Lastnight,yourmothertoldyounottoplaycomputergamesandshewantedyoutogoto

bed45.Whatdidyoudo?Inavery46voice,youtoldheryouweredoingyour

homeworkonthecomputer.Thenyouclosedyourdoorand47totalktoher.

Maybeyoudon,trealizeyouhavehurt48.Shelovesyousomuch.Sheisworried

aboutnotonlyyourstudy,butalsoyour49.I,msureshedoesn,tmindwhetheryou,∏say

sorryornot,50atleastyoushouldsaysomethinglike??Goodmorning”.Aslongas（只要）

yousaysomething,yourmomwillfeelbetter.Iknowyouloveher,too.?hopeyouwillbehappy

again.

Dad

41.A.gladB.calmC.angry

42.A.watchedTVB.playedcomputergamesC.listenedtomusic

43.A.foodB.waterC.sleep

44.A.failedB.passedC.had

45.A.IateB.earlyC.quietly

46.A.loudB.lowC.soft

47.A.decidedB.agreedC.refused

48.A.herB.himC.me

49.A.mealsB.computerC.health

50.A.whileB.butC.or

VII.閱讀理解〔共15小題，每題2分，總分值30分〕

閱讀以下三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

能答復(fù)所提問題或完成所給句子的最正確選項。

A

PeterwasfromJapan.OncehewenttoIndiaforavisit.Onthelastday,hetookataxitothe

airport.

Ontheway,aHondacardrovepastthetaxi.Hesawitfromthewindowandshoutedexcitedly,

“Honda,veryfast!MadeinJapan!”Afterawhile,aToyotadrovepastthetaxi.Again,helooked

outofthewindowandshouted,"Toyota,veryfast!MadeinJapan!”AndthenaMitsubishidrove

pastthetaxi.Forthethirdtime,helookedoutofthewindowandshouted,"Mitsubishi,veryfast!

MadeinJapan!,zThetaxidriverwasalittleangry,buthesaidnothing.Andthiswentonforquitea

numberofcars.

Finally,thetaxicametotheairport.t4800rupees（盧比）!〃saidthedriver.

Petercriedout,44What?Itwasashortride.Whysomuch?"

Thenthedrivershoutedback,"Meter（計價器），madeinIndia.Very,veryfast!,z

51.Peterwenttotheairport.

A.bytaxiB.bybusC.bytrain

52.HondatToyotaandMitsubishiarecarsmadein.

A.ChinaB.IndiaC.Japan

53.PeterthoughtJapanesecars.

A.lookedniceB.ranfastC.soldwell

54.ThedriveraskedPetertopayrupeesfortheride.

A.600B.700C.800

55.Fromthepassageweknowthedriverwasaman.

A.lazyB.cleverC.shy

B

Giftgivingisdifferentfromculturetocultureandpersontoperson.

InChina,youmustnevergiveaclocktoaChinesepersonbecausethesoundofthewordfor

“clock"issimilartothesoundof"death”.Andaknifeisnotagoodgift.Chinesepeoplethinkit

cancutafriendship.Also,don,tWraP（包裝）agiftinwhite,blackorbluepaper.ForChinesepeople

aroundtheworld,redisaluckycolor.However,doyouknowthatinSouthKorea,redisacolorof

death?

InGermany,ifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersareusuallygoodgiftstotake.Butcolordoes

matterwhengivingflowers,especiallyroses.Redrosesareusuallyforlovers,soyoushouldnot

givethemtoapersonyoudon,tknowverywell.Youcangiveyellowrosesinstead,asthesearea

symboloffriendship.Youcanalsosendpinkrosestosay?fcthankyou〃.Besides,Germansdon,t

takethirteenofanything.ButinRussia,it,sOKtogivethirteenofsomethingasgifts.

Onemorethingyoushouldrememberisaperson,sreligion（宗教）.Whenyouchooseagiftfor

aMUSIim（回教徒的）friend,youshouldnevergivethemporkorwine.

56.AmightbeagoodgiftforaChinese.

A.clockB.flowerC.knife

57.RedisacolorofinSouthKorea.

A.luckB.deathC.friendship

58.IfyouwanttosaythankstoaGerman,youcansendroses.

A.redB.yellowC.pink

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.It,sgoodtowrapgiftsinbluepaperinChina.

B.Youmustn,tsendRussians13flowers.

C.AMuslimfriendhateswineasagift.

60.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.giftgivingB.giftreceivingC.giftsharing

C

DerreckKayongoisabusinessmanfromanAfricancountry.HemovedtotheUSAinthe

early1990s.Whenhefirstarrived,hestayedatahotelinPhiladelphia.Henoticedthatthehotel

workersputanewbar（塊）ofsoapinhisroomeverymorning,evenifhehadonlyusedtheoldbar

once.Thehotelgaveeachguestanewbarofsoapeverydayandthrewawaytheusedbars.Kayongo

wassurprisedtolearnthatmanyotherhotelsintheUSAdidthesamething.

Hethoughtthatitwouldbebettertocollecttheusedsoapandgiveittopoorpeoplein

developingcountries.Eachyear,manychildrenindevelopingcountriesdiefromdiseases（疾?。?/p>

causedbybacteria.Peoplecaneasilypreventsuchdiseasesbywashingtheirhandswithsoap.

InMay,2023,KayongosetupanorganizationcalledtheGlobalSoapProject.Sofar,over

600hotelshavejoinedit.Thosehotelscollectusedbarsofsoapandsendthemtotheorganization.

Volunteersdividethesoapintodifferenttypes.Theyarecarefultoputbarswiththesamecolorand

smelltogether.Theyheatbarsandmakethemintonewones.Finally,theorganizationtakesthenew

soaptodevelopingcountriesandhandsitouttopeoplewhoneedit.

Kayongothinksthattheworkoftheorganizationisimportant.Ithelpstopreventdiseasesand

reduces（減少）wastefromhotels.

61.WhenDerreckKayongofirstarrivedintheUSA,hefound.

A.guestsusuallytooksoaphomefromhotels

B.workersathotelsboughtsoapthemselves

C.hotelstherethrewawayaiotofsoap

62.DerreckKayongocollectedsoapto.

A.makemoneyB.helppoorpeopleC.developahobby

63.Theunderlinedword“bacteria"means“〃inChinese.

A.食品B.塵土C.細(xì)菌

64.Volunteersbeforetheymakenewsoap.

A.dividethesoapintodifferenttypes

B.cutthesoapintosmallpieces

C.putthesoapintocoidwater

65.Thebesttitleforthispassageis"〃.

A.TheSoapCollectionB.TheSoapProjectC.TheSoapBusinessman

VIIl.情景對話〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。

A:Hi,LiLei!Γmhavingcakes.Wouldyoulikesome?

B:66Γvehadzongzi.

A:Zcmgzi?What,sthat?

B:It,sakindofricedumplings.WeChineseusuallyeatthemonDragonBoatFestival.

A:67

B:TorememberQuYuan,afamousPOeI（詩人）inancientChina.Hekilledhimself

forthetruth.

A:Hewassobrave.68

B:No.Wealsoholddragonboatraces.

A:69Bytheway,whenisthefestival?

B:IfsonthefifthdayofMayinlunarCalendar（陰歷）.Oh,todayisjustthefestival.

A:Really?70

B:Ofcourse.Andyoucantastezongzi,too.

A.Howinteresting!

B.DoyouonlyeatZemgZiforthefestival?

C.Howdoyouholddragonboatraces?

D.No,thanks!

E.Whydoyoudoso?

F.Yes,please.

GCanIwatchthedragonboatracesnow?

IX.詞匯〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕

A）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞只能用一次。〔5分〕

twohappywalkwomanmy

7?.Thegirlhasn,tseenherparentsformonths.Shefeelslonelyand.

72.Johnhomeyesterdaybecausehemissedthelastbus.

73.1can,tworkouttheproblemby,soIhavetocallmysisterforhelp.

74.Thebookisveιyinteresting.We,vealreadyreadit.

75.Manyoftengodancingintheopenair.

B）根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補(bǔ)全單詞?！?分）

（注意：須把完整的單詞寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置）

76.Workhard,andyourdwillcometrue.

77.ThesevisitorsarefromLondon.TheycansEnglish.

78.Theairisfandcleanintheforest.

79.It,stoonoisyhere.Ican（幾乎不）hearyou.

8（）.Canyou（猜）whothewinneris?

X.寫作〔總分值25分〕

A）任務(wù)型讀寫〔共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分〕

LiuXu,aboyof13yearsold,wasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromthe

roadside.HepulledLiuoffhisbikeandtookthebikeaway.Liuwasfrightened.Hedidn,trunafter

theman,buthecalledthepoliceat110.

uSafetycomesfirstinsuchasituation/'Liusaid,rememberingwhathisteacherhadtoldhim

inhisfirstaidclass.??Itisnotsafetorunafterastrongeradult.”

LiuisastudentatamiddleschoolinGuangdong.HisschoolisoneofthefirstschoolsinChina

tohavefirstaideducation.Allthestudentsinhisschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Inthose

firstaidclasses,thestudentscanlearnhowtoprotectandsavethemselvesindangeroussituations.

Teenagesafetyhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Accordingtoasurvey,about16,000teenagers

diefromdrowning（溺水），foodPoiSOning（中毒）andtrafficaccidentseveryyear.Soitisnecessary

forusstudentstoIeammoreaboutfirstaid.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成以下各題。

81.HowoldisLiuXu?1根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)以下問題）

82.WhereisLiuXu,sschool?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)以下問題）

83.Whatcanthestudentslearninthosefirstaidclasses?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容答復(fù)以下問題）

84.從短文中找出與下面句子畫線局部意思最相近的單詞。

ItisnotSafetorunafterastrongeradult.

85.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword"he"refersto（指）.

B）書面表達(dá)〔總分值15分〕

為了豐富校園生活，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生體質(zhì)，你校將開設(shè)五個體育活動興趣小組。假設(shè)你是此項

活動的組織者，請根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容提示，為你校英語播送站寫一篇發(fā)言稿，鼓勵同學(xué)們

積極參加體育鍛煉。

SportsGroupsReasons

volleyballgroupI.Ieamsomethingnew

2.makemorefriends

swi