小升初英語單詞練習(xí)大全

小升初英語單詞練習(xí)大全1.abandon-toleavebehindorgiveupcompletely

Example:Thefamilyhadtoabandontheirhomeduetotheflooding.

2.ability-thepowerorskilltodosomething

Example:Shehastheabilitytoplaymultiplemusicalinstruments.

3.absence-thestateofbeingawayornotpresent

Example:Theteachermarkedhimabsentbecausehedidnotcometoschool.

4.absorb-totakeinorsoakup

Example:Thespongeabsorbedallthewaterfromthespilledcup.

5.abundant-existinginlargequantitiesornumbers

Example:Theorchardhadanabundantharvestofapplesthisyear.

6.accelerate-toincreaseinspeedorrate

Example:Thecaracceleratedquicklywhenthetrafficlightturnedgreen.

7.access-theabilityorrighttoapproach,enter,oruse

Example:Youneedausernameandpasswordtogainaccesstothecomputersystem.

8.accomplish-tocompleteorachievesuccessfully

Example:Heworkedhardtoaccomplishhisgoalofrunningamarathon.

9.accurate-correctorprecise

Example:Thescientistmadeaccuratemeasurementsduringtheexperiment.

10.acknowledge-toacceptorrecognizeastrueorvalid

Example:Sheacknowledgedhermistakeandapologizedforit.

11.acquire-togainpossessionorobtain

Example:Heacquiredanewbikeforhisbirthday.

12.adapt-toadjustormodifytofitanewsituationorenvironment

Example:Theplantshadtoadapttothedryclimateinordertosurvive.

13.adequate-sufficientorsatisfactory

Example:Theamountoffoodprovidedwasadequateforeveryoneattheparty.

14.administer-tomanageorbeinchargeof

Example:Thenursewilladministermedicationtothepatient.

15.admire-toregardwithrespect,approval,orpleasure

Example:Iadmirehertalentanddedicationtohercraft.

16.adolescent-ayoungpersonwhoisintheprocessofdevelopingfromachildtoanadult

Example:Duringadolescence,manychangesoccurinaperson'sbodyandmind.

17.advocate-topubliclysupportorrecommend

Example:Sheadvocatesforequalrightsforallindividuals.

18.agency-anorganizationorcompanythatprovidesaparticularservice

Example:Thetravelagencyhelpedusbookourvacation.

19.agriculture-thepracticeoffarmingandcultivatingcropsandlivestock

Example:Thecountry'seconomyreliesheavilyonagriculture.

20.alert-quicktonoticeanyunusualorpotentiallydangerouscircumstances

Example:Heremainedalertthroughoutthenighttoensureeveryone'ssafety.

21.allocate-todistributeorassignforaparticularpurpose

Example:Thefundswereallocatedtovariousprojects.

22.alter-tochangeormodify

Example:Shedecidedtoalterherhairstylebycuttingitshort.

23.ambitious-havingorshowingastrongdesireanddeterminationtosucceed

Example:Sheisanambitiousstudentwhostrivesforexcellenceinallherwork.

24.analyze-toexamineorstudysomethingindetailinordertounderstanditsnatureorstructure

Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatacollectedduringtheexperiment.

25.ancestor-apersonfromwhomoneisdescended,especiallyifmoreremotethanagrandparent

Example:Shetracedherancestorsbacktothe18thcentury.

26.annual-happeningonceayear

Example:Theschoolholdsanannualsportsdayforallstudents.

27.anticipate-toexpectorpredict

Example:Ianticipatethatitwillraintomorrow,soIwillbringanumbrella.

28.anxious-feelingworriedoruneasyaboutsomethingwithanuncertainoutcome

Example:Shewasanxiousabouttheupcomingexam.

29.apologize-toexpressregretorsaysorryforsomethingonehasdonewrongorcausedanotherpersontosuffer

Example:Heapologizedforhisrudebehavior.

30.appropriate-suitableorproperforaparticularpurposeoroccasion

Example:Sheworeappropriateattiretotheformalevent.

31.approve-toofficiallyagreetooracceptassatisfactory

Example:Thecommitteeapprovedtheproposal.

32.approximate-closetotheactual,butnotcompletelyaccurateorexact

Example:Theapproximatecostoftheprojectisaround$10,000.

33.architect-apersonwhodesignsbuildingsandoftensupervisestheirconstruction

Example:Thearchitectdrewupplansforthenewofficebuilding.

34.argue-topresentreasonsorevidenceinsupportoforagainstsomething

Example:Theyarguedaboutwhichmovietowatch.

35.arise-tohappenoroccur

Example:Aproblemaroseduringtheirjourney.

36.arrange-toputthingsinaparticularorderorposition

Example:Shearrangedthebooksneatlyontheshelf.

37.arrogant-havingorshowingasenseofsuperiorityorself-importance

Example:Hewasarrogantandactedasifhekneweverything.

38.artificial-madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally

Example:Theflowerswereartificial,buttheylookedincrediblyreal.

39.aspect-aparticularpartorfeatureofsomething

Example:Thehistoricalaspectofthecityattractsmanytourists.

40.assemble-togatherorcollectintooneplaceorgroup

Example:Thestudentsassembledinthegymnasiumfortheschoolassembly.

41.assess-toevaluateorjudgethequalityorvalueofsomething

Example:Theteacherwillassessthestudents'performanceonthetest.

42.assign-toallocateordesignatesomeoneorsomethingtoaparticulartaskorfunction

Example:Theteacherassignedhomeworkforthestudentstocomplete.

43.assist-tohelporsupportsomeone

Example:Sheassistedherfriendinpreparingforthepresentation.

44.assume-tosupposeortakeforgrantedwithoutprooforevidence

Example:Heassumedthatshewouldbeattendingtheparty.

45.assure-togiveconfidenceorguaranteetosomeone

Example:Thedoctorassuredherthatthesurgerywouldbesuccessful.

46.athlete-apersonwhoisproficientinsportsandotherphysicalexercises

Example:Hetrainedlikeanathleteinordertoparticipateinthemarathon.

47.atmosphere-thesurroundingorpervadingmood,environment,ortone

Example:Theatmosphereintheclassroomwasrelaxedandfriendly.

48.attach-tofastenorjoinonethingtoanother

Example:Pleaseattachthedocumentstoyourapplicationform.

49.attitude-asettledwayofthinkingorfeelingaboutsomeoneorsomething,typicallyreflectedinaperson'sbehavior

Example:Shehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.

50.attract-todraworcausetocomecloseroradhere

Example:Thecolorfulflowersattractedmanybees.

51.attribute-acharacteristicorqualitythatisinherentorascribedtosomeoneorsomething

Example:Kindnessisanadmirableattribute.

52.authorize-togiveofficialapprovalorpermissionforsomething

Example:Themanagerauthorizedthepurchaseofnewequipment.

53.automatic-workingbyitselfwithlittleornodirecthumancontrol

Example:Thedoorsopenedautomaticallyasweapproached.

54.available-abletobeusedorobtained

Example:Therearestillsometicketsavailablefortheconcert.

55.average-typicalornormal;theresultobtainedbyaddingseveralquantitiestogetherandthendividingthistotalbythenumberofquantities

Example:TheaveragetemperatureinJulyisaround25degreesCelsius.

56.avoid-tokeepawayfromorpreventfromhappening

Example:Tostayhealthy,itisimportanttoavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood.

57.aware-havingknowledgeorperceptionofasituationorfact

Example:Shewasawareofthedangersofsmoking.

58.balance-anevendistributionofweightenablingsomeoneorsomethingtoremainuprightandsteady;asituationinwhichdifferentelementsareequalorinthecorrectproportions

Example:Shestruggledtomaintainherbalanceonthetightrope.

59.behavior-thewayinwhichoneactsorconductsoneself,especiallytowardsothers

Example:Hisbehaviortowardshisclassmateswasunacceptable.

60.belief-anacceptancethatsomethingexistsoristruewithoutproof;trust,faith,orconfidence

Example:Manypeoplehaveastrongbeliefinthepowerofprayer.

61.benefit-anadvantageorprofitgainedfromsomething

Example:Regularexercisehasmanybenefitsforoverallhealth.

62.blend-tomixorcombinetogether

Example:Thechefblendedtheingredientstomakeadelicioussoup.

63.bloom-toproduceflowers;afloweroramassofflowersonaplant

Example:Therosesbloomedbeautifullyinthespring.

64.boundary-alinethatmarksthelimitsofanarea;adividinglinebetweentwothings

Example:Theriverformstheboundarybetweenthetwocountries.

65.brief-lastingonlyforashorttime;conciseandtothepoint

Example:Hegaveabriefsummaryofthebookduringhispresentation.

66.budget-anestimateofincomeandexpenditureforasetperiodoftime

Example:Weneedtocreateabudgettomanageourfinances.

67.burden-aheavyloadthatisdifficulttocarry;aresponsibilityordutythatisdifficultortroubling

Example:Theburdenofcaringforhersickparentweighedheavilyonher.

68.calculate-todeterminemathematicallyorbyreasoning

Example:Hecalculatedthetotalcostoftheitemsinhisshoppingcart.

69.capable-abletoachieveordosomething

Example:Withhardworkanddetermination,sheprovedshewascapableofgreatsuccess.

70.capture-toseizeortakebyforce;tocatchorimprison

Example:Thephotographercapturedabeautifulsunsetinhisphotograph.

71.cautious-carefultoavoidproblemsordanger

Example:Shewascautiouswhencrossingthebusystreet.

72.celebrate-tohonororshowappreciationforasignificanteventorachievement

Example:Thefamilygatheredtocelebratetheirgrandmother's90thbirthday.

73.challenge-adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffort,skill,orcouragetoovercome

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisasignificantchallenge.

74.champion-apersonwhohasdefeatedorsurpassedallrivalsinacompetition;tosupportordefendacauseorcampaignvigorously

Example:Shewascrownedchampionoftheswimmingcompetition.

75.character-apersoninaworkoffiction;thementalandmoralqualitiesdistinctivetoanindividual

Example:Theprotagonististhemaincharacterinthestory.

76.charity-anorganizationsetuptoprovidehelpandraisemoneyforthoseinneed;thevoluntarygivingofhelp,typicallyintheformofmoney,tothoseinneed

Example:Theydonatedmoneytoacharitythatsupportshomelessindividuals.

77.cherish-toholdortreatasdear;toprotectandcareforlovingly

Example:Shecherishedthenecklacehergrandmothergaveher.

78.clarify-tomakeclearoreasiertounderstand

Example:Theteacherclarifiedtheinstructionsfortheassignment.

79.classic-judgedoveraperiodoftimetobeofthehighestqualityandoutstandingofitskind;traditionalorlong-established

Example:"PrideandPrejudice"isconsideredaclassicnovel.

80.climate-theweatherconditionsprevailinginanareaingeneraloroveralongperiod

Example:Theclimateinthedesertishotanddry.

81.clumsy-awkwardorlackingincoordinationanddexterity

Example:Hedroppedtheplatebecausehewasbeingclumsy.

82.coast-thelandneartheseaorocean

Example:Theytookawalkalongthecoastandenjoyedthebeautifulview.

83.collapse-tofalldownorgivewaysuddenly

Example:Theoldbuildingcollapsedaftertheearthquake.

84.colleague-apersonwithwhomoneworks,especiallyinaprofessionorbusiness

Example:Shediscussedtheprojectwithhercolleagues.

85.combination-thejoiningormergingofdifferentthingstocreatesomethingnewordifferent

Example:Thedishisadeliciouscombinationofflavors.

86.command-toorderordirectsomeonetodosomething;masteryorcontroloveraskillorsubject

Example:Theteachercommandedthestudentstocompletetheirassignments.

87.commence-tobeginorstart

Example:Theceremonywillcommenceat10am.

88.commerce-theactivityofbuyingandsellinggoodsandservices

Example:Thecity'seconomythrivesoncommerceandtrade.

89.commit-tocarryoutorperpetrateaharmfulorillegalaction;topromiseorpledgetodosomething

Example:Hecommittedacrimeandwasarrestedbythepolice.

90.communicate-toshareorexchangeinformation

Example:Effectivecommunicationiskeyinanyrelationship.

91.compel-toforceorstronglypersuadesomeonetodosomething

Example:Theevidencecompelledhimtoconfesshiswrongdoing.

92.compete-tostrivetogainorwinsomethingbydefeatingorestablishingsuperiorityoverotherswhoaretryingtodothesame

Example:ManyathletestrainhardtocompeteintheOlympics.

93.comprehend-tounderstandorgraspthemeaningofsomething

Example:Shecouldnotcomprehendthecomplexscientifictheories.

94.concentrate-tofocusone'smentalorphysicaleffortsonaparticulartaskorobject

Example:Itisimportanttoconcentratewhilestudyingforexams.

95.concern-afeelingofworryoranxiety;tointerestoneselforbecomeinvolvedintheaffairsofothers

Example:Themotherexpressedconcernforherchild'ssafety.

96.conclude-tobringtoanend;toreachadecisionoragreement

Example:Themeeting