浙江省義烏市繡湖中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期3月調(diào)研英語試題

繡湖中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語3月調(diào)研試卷2024.03第一部分聽力部分聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。1.Whatsmellsdelicious?A.Anapplepie.B.Achocolatecake.C.Anapplecake.2.HowdidTomgototheparty?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.3.Whatwasthesecondprizeforthedancingcompetition?A.Adictionary.B.Apen.C.Abike.4.HasDamingeverbeentotheGreatWall?A.No,notevenonce.B.Yes,justonce.C.Yes,hehas.5.Whenwillthespeakersgettothesupermarket?A.At10:30.B.At10:20.C.At10:10.第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。6.HowdoesBettyknowthenews?A.Ontheradio.B.Inthenewspaper.C.OntheInternet.7.Whatisthenewsabout?A.Thelifeonthemoon.B.ThespaceshiptoMars.C.Thesunandotherstars.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答8-10三個(gè)問題。8.HowmanycountrieshasJohnvisited?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.9.Whatdidhevisittheforeigncountriesfor?A.Forgettingjobs.B.Forbusiness.C.Forholidays.10.HowlongdidheworkinGermany?A.Threeorfouryears.B.Lessthanthreeyears.C.Morethanfouryears.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。11.WhydomanychildrendohouseworkinsomeWesterncountries?A.Becausetheycanstudywell.B.Becausetheycanrelaxthemselves.C.Becausetheycangetsomepocketmoney.12.Whendotheyusuallystarttodohousework?A.Whentheyaretenyearsold.B.Whentheyareeightyearsold.C.Whentheyaretwelveyearsold.13.Whendotheyoftendohousework?A.Onweekdays.B.Onweekends.C.Onholiday.14.Whatdothekidsusuallybuy?A.Food.B.Books.C.Somethingtheywant.15.Bydoinghousework,whatelsecankidsdobesidesgettingpocketmoney?A.Makefriends.B.Becomestronger.C.Learnsomethingnew.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.ShewasfromAfricaandherparentsdiedinanaccident,soshewasadoptedbyanAmericancouple.Hernew__16__wantedhertolearnAmericanwaysoflife.Astheythoughtitwasmore__17__forSuzytobewithAmericankids,theysenthertoschool.However,theboysinmyclassoften__18__herandplayedjokesonher.Everytimeshewouldopenabook__19__pretendingtoread.withtearsdroppingonit.Ifeltpityforthis__20__girlandpromisedmyselfIwouldhelpher.Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom.IsawthatSuzyhadmadea(n)__21__copywhichlookedexactlythesameasthepictureinhertextbook.Iwassurprisedandthoughtshecoulddosomethinginthecomingtalentshow.__22__thatworked,thingswouldbetotallydifferent.Itookhertoseetheartteacher,MissParker,__23__herwhatSuzyhaddrawn."It'swonderful,"saidMissParker,whothentookoutapostershehadpaintedforthetalentshow."Ineedmoreofthese,butIdon'thaveenough__24__.Thereareonlyacoupleofdaysleft.Couldyouhelpme,Suzy?"Onthedayofthetalentshow,Suzy'sposterswere__25__---alloverthehallandallovertheschool."Andfinally,"saidMr.Brown,theschoolmaster,attheendoftheshow,"wehaveaspecial__26__.I'msureyou'veallnoticedthewonderfulposters."Everyonenodded."Oneofourownstudentspaintedthemby__27__.Sincethisstudentworkedsohard,sheisworththeprize."Icouldheareveryonewhispering."Whoinourschool__28__drawsowell?"Mr.Browncontinued,"Oursecretartistisournewstudent-SuzyKhan."Hethankedherforallthewonderfulpostersand__29__heraprofessionalartist'ssetasagift."Thankyou,"shecried.WhenIsawherexcitedface,Irealized,thatprobablyshehad__30__experiencedamomentlikethis.Everyonestartedtocheerandclaptheirhands.IknewSuzywasgoingtobeallright.16.A.classmate17.A.possible18.A.waitedfor19.A.silently20.A.smart21.A.perfect22.A.If23.A.listing24.A.money25.A.somewhere26.Atextbook27.A.herself28.A.would29.A.made30.A.alwaysB.teachersB.helpfulB.cared?boutB.carefullyB.cuteB.strangeB.UnlessB.sellingB.timeB.anywhereB.pictureB.himselfB.couldB.boughtB.oftenC.parentsC.boringC.dependedonC.excitedlyC.rudeC.ordinaryC.ThoughC.showingC.ideaC.everywhereC.lessonC.ourselvesC.mustC.presentedC.sometimesD.neighborsD.specialD.laughedatD.proudlyD.poorD.simpleD.SinceD.lendingD.toolsD.nowhereD.prizeD.themselvesD.shouldD.promisedD.never三、閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALinda:posted4/15/214:53pmIhadafriendnamedJenny.Onedaywehadareallydifficultmathsexam.Allofusfeltlikewehadnotpassed.Whentheexamresultscameout,IwassurprisedtofindthatIgotanA,butshegotaD.Sheaccused(指責(zé))meofcopyingsomeoneelse'spaper.Iwasreallyangryatthattime,butwe'restillfriendsnow.Kathy:posted4/15/216:25pmMybestfriendwasthepresidentofthereadingclubatourschool.Iwasamember.Ourteacherwasnotsatisfiedwithherjob,soshelefttheclub.ThenIwaschosentobethepresident.Shefeltshewasbetrayed(背叛).Ididn'tunderstandwhyshefeltlikethatandthenourfriendshipended.Jordan:posted4/16/215:20pmIhadagoodfriend.Wealwaysplayedhappilytogether.ButonedayIwaswalkingupstairsinfrontofher.Iwantedtoplayajokeonher.Ileaned(倚靠)onhergently.Buttomysurprise,shedidn'thelpmestaystanding.Iwasdisappointedwithher,andourfriendshipcametoanend.Matt:posted4/16/217:46pmLastsummervacation,myfriendandItravelledtogether.Sometimesheactedabitselfishly.Later,wetalkedwitheachotheraboutthisproblem.Irealizedthateveryonehashisorherownmerits(優(yōu)點(diǎn))anddefects(缺點(diǎn)).Wemusttreatthemproperly.Sowearestillfriendstoday.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Fourstudents'opinionsaboutfriendship.B.Fourstudents'resultsoffriendship.C.Fourstudents'troublewithfriendship.D.Fourstudents'ownexperienceoffriendship.32.WhywasJordandisappointed?A.Becausehisfrienddidn'thelphim.B.Becausehisfriendleftthereadingclub.C.BecausehisfriendgotaDinthemathsexam.D.Becausehisfrienddidn'ttalkaboutherproblemwithhim.33.Wemayfindthepassageabovefrom______________.A.astorybookB.awebsiteC.apostD.anewspaperBAccordingtomediareportsonWednesday,ZhangZening,awomanfromNanjingCity,EastChina'sJiangsuProvince,hasmademorethan50setsofHanfu,ortraditionalChinesecostume(服裝).Zhangmajoredinmaterialsscienceandengineeringwhenshewasincollege,andshegaveupherjobafterfallinginlovewithHanfu.Ithasbeen10yearssinceZhangmadeHanfubyherselfbecausethoseofherfavoritestyleswerenotforsale.Shetaughtherselfpaintingandcostumedesign,andvisitedadozenChinesecitiestoexploremuseums,aswellastodrawinspirationfrommurals(壁畫)andliterature,beforemakingover50differentHanfufrompastdynasties.ZhangsaidthedesignofHanfuwasinspiredbythemuralsofpastdynasties."WhatIdidisnotonlytorestore(使復(fù)原)apieceofclothing,butmoretofeelthecultureHunfupossesses,aswellastheinspirationandsignificance(意義)ofthemural,whichmademeverytouchedandglad,"shesaid.InJulythisyear,agroupofinternationalstudentsfromCanadavisitedZhang,hopingtoworktogethertorestoreHanfubasedonmuralsthathavebeenlostoverseas.Zhangisexcitedabouttheproject,saying,"Evenifthenationaltreasurescannotreturntothecountry,restoringHanfubasedonthemallowstheselosttreasurestobeseenbymorepeople.It'salsoacontributionfromusyoungpeople."34.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingareport.B.ByshowingthebeautyofHangfu.C.BystudyingthestylesofHangfu.D.ByintroducingwhoZhangZeningis.35.WhydidZhangZeninggiveupherjob?A.Becauseshewastiredofherjobverymuch.C.Becauseshewouldliketostudymuralsandliterature.D.BecauseshewantedtostudypaintingandcostumedesigntomakeHangfu.36.WhatcanweinferaboutZhangZeningfromthelastparagraph?①Sheisdoingsomethingverymeaningful.②ShewantsmorepeopletoseetherestoredHanfubasedonmuralsthathavebeenlostoverseas.③HerrestorationtechniqueshavebeenrecognizedbyCanadianstudents.④Sheisapersonwhocanbringanationaltreasurebacktothemotherland.A.①②④B①②③C②③④D①③④37.Thepassagemaycomefrom______________.A.aculturalmagazine.B.aresearchreport.C.asciencemagazine.D.atravelmagazine.CScientistshaveusedclevermethodstodiscoverahiddenhallwayinsidetheGreatPyramidofGizainEgypt.The9-meter-longhallwaycouldleadtonewdiscoveriesaboutthepyramid.TheGreatPyramidofGizaisthelargestofthreepyramidsnearGiza,Egypt.Itwasbuiltabout4,500yearsagobyakingnamedKhufu.ThepyramidwasbuiltasaplaceforKhufutobeburied(安葬).Thepyramidwassealed(密封的)untilAD820,whensomeonebrokeitopenononeside.Thispersonfoundthreerooms,oneontopoftheother,insidethepyramid.ThelargestroomwastheKing'sChamber.BelowthatwastheQueen'sChamber.Therewasanotherroomunderground.Thepyramidhasalong,angledhallway,calledtheGrandGallery.TheGrandGalleryleadstotheKing'sChamber.Therearealsootherhallwaysthatgoupanddown,andatunnelthatnowservesasanentrancefortourists.Butmostofthepyramidhasbeensealedsinceitwasbuilt.Thepyramidisbelievedtoholdmanyothersecrets.Butscientistsdon'twanttodamagethepyramidbyopeningituptolearnthosesecrets.Instead,since2015,agroupofscientistsfromaroundtheworldhavebeenusinginvisiblerays(不可見射線)toscantheinsideofthepyramid.Theycalltheirgroup"ScanPyramids".NowtheScanPyramidsgrouphasshownthatthereisalsoahiddenhallwaynotfarfromthetourist'sentrancetothepyramid.It'sstillnotclearwhatthehallwayandthelargeemptyspacewerefor.Thescientistsbelievetheymayhavebeenusedtohelpspreadouttheweightofthepyramid.Thescientistsplantocontinuescanningthepyramid-andothers,too-inthehopesoflearningmore.38.WhatwasKhufu'spurposeinbuildingtheGreatPyramidofGiza?A.Toliveinit.B.Toburyhimself.C.Tosendsignals.D.Tofightagainstenemies.39.Whatwecan'tlearnfromthetext?A.Thepurposeofthepyramidisbuilt.B.Thepersonthatthepyramidisbuiltfor.C.Thewaythepyramidisbuilt.D.Thewaythescientistsdiscoverthepyramid.40.Thethirdandfourthparagraphsdescribe______________.A.whoopenedthepyramidB.whenthepyramidwasbuiltC.whattheinsideofthepyramidlookslikeD.howtheKingandQueen'slifewasinthepyramid41.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.MoremysteriesofthepyramidwillbediscoveredB.PeopleneedtotrytheirbesttoprotectthepyramidC.ScientistsneednewtechnologytoexplorepyramidsD.ScientistsdiscoveredasecrethallwayinsideapyramidD①Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhat'smoreimportant,lookingfashionableorfeelingcomfortable?Youmighthavenoticedmanypeoplechoosingstyleovercomfortandsomeevengotoextremes(極端)tofollowfashion.Butweshouldremember:beingfashionableisn'teverything.It'smoreimportanttobehealthy.②Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood.So,theystartextremediets(日常飲食)thatarenotgoodfortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsorcattoolittle,whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isitahealthywaytolive?③Also,manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels.Theymightthinkhighheelsmakethemlooktaller.Buttheseshoescanactuallyhurttheirfeetandmakeithardtowalkcomfortably,anditcanincreaserisksoffalls.Someevenweartight(緊的)clothesthatinfluencebloodcirculation(循環(huán))，makingithardtobreathe.Shouldweputfashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?④Besides,someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolor.Thematerialtheyuseisusuallyharmfultotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburntheirhair.Butusingthesetoolstoooftenoratveryhightemperaturescanmakethehairdryorevenburnt.Isitreallyworthittoriskourhealth,spendingsomuchtimeandmoney?⑤So,let'srethinkwhat'sreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisitourwell-being?Clothesorhairstylesdon'ttellusanythingaboutaperson'scharacter.Insteadofspendingalotoftimechoosingclothes,wecouldusethattimetodofunthingswithfriends.Andinsteadoffollowingextremediets,let'seatproperlyandexerciseregularly.Remember,yourworthisnotdecidedbyyourappearance,butbywhoyouareasaperson.42.Whydosomepeoplegoonextremedietsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausethedietsarehealthy.B.Becausetheyjustwanttolookgood.C.Becausetheywanttosavetime.D.Becausetheywanttosavemoney.43.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofusingaquestionineachparagraph?A.Toaskforhelpfromreaders.B.Totellhowtospendtimeandmoney.C.Todescribethelatestfashion.D.Toleadreaderstothinkaboutthetopic.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"well-being"inParagraph5mean?A.Growth.B.Health.C.Warmth.D.Wealth.45.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①②③/④⑤D.①/②③/④⑤四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。affordsmellwritemessagepossible46.Thecaketastedevenbetterthanit_______________.47.Sofar,thelittleboy_______________threefamousstories.48.Myfamilycannot_______________tobuyaticketforthematch.49.It's_______________forustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.50.Myparentsalwaysleavemesome_______________onthefridgewhentheyarebusy.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文或首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。EveryyearthereisanEnglishspeaking51.c_________inourprovince.I52.e_________foritlastyearbecausethetopfivestudentscouldvisit__53__(德國)forfree,whichwasoneofmy__54__(夢(mèng)想).ItoldmyselfImusttakethechance.IbegantoprepareforthecontestfromthedaywhenmyEnglishteachertoldmethe__55__(消息).Iwroteanarticleandmyteacherhelpedmereviseit.Then,I__56__(邀請(qǐng))myfriendsandteacherstolistentomyspeech.Theygavemesomegoodadvice.Aftertwo__57__(月份)hardwork,Iwonthethird58.p__________Iwas__59__(自豪的)ofmyself.The__60__(經(jīng)歷)isunforgettable.Itprovesthatyoucangetwhatyouwantifyouworkhard.五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Thisspring,themosteye-catchingmoviemightbeYOLO(《熱辣滾燙》).Sofar,it__61__(make)over3.3billionyuanattheboxoffice.Directedby41-year-oldJiaLing,themovietellsthestoryofawomantiredoftheworld,__62__(find)herselfandlearningtolovelifethroughboxing.ThenameYOLOisshortforthemovie'smainidea--youonlyliveonce.Jiahastriedmanydifferent__63__(role)inherlife,includingcrosstalk(相聲)andsketch(小品)performer,varietyshow(綜藝節(jié)目)guestandactress.Itwasin2019thatshe__64__(become)adirectorforthefirsttime,makinghermovieHi.Mom(《你好，李煥英》).Jiadidn'tstudydirectingatuniversity.Shebelievesthisisboth__65__goodandbadthing.Itmakesherfeelfreerinfilmmaking__66__shedoesn'tneedtofollowafixedstyle.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Hi,Mommadehertheworld'shighest-grossing(票房最高的)womandirectorbefore2023.BeforemakingYOLO,Jiawasseen__67__anoverweightcomedian(肥胖的喜劇演員).Sheoftenmadejokesabout__68__(she)tomakepeoplelaugh.Forthismovie,Jialost50kgandlookedverydifferent.Somepeopleonlinesaidevenhervoiceseemed__69__(soft),andtheycallthisa"rebirth"forJia.InJia'seyes,herchangeinidentity(身份)andlookisherwayofstayingtruetoherself."It'shardtopredictone'slife.I'mjustfollowingmyheartbutnotlookingforchangesonpurpose.Moviesarenowthebestway__70__(show)myself,soIputallmyenergyintothem."Shesaid.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，71-74每空一詞，并回答第75題。WorldMentalHealthDayfallsonOctober10everyyear.Manypeoplearelivingwithsomementalproblemsthattheyfeeltiredandnervousattheendoftheday.Butthere'sawaytodealwiththeseproblems.Thatistofindinner(內(nèi)心的)peace.Herearesomesuggestionsonfindingyourinnerpeace.Firstly,acceptthatsometimeslifebeingoutoforderisapartoflifeandfeelingmuchstressisokay.Liveinpeacewiththenaturalorderofallife.Acceptingthisfactcanhelpyoucontrolyourlife.Secondly,whenyoufeeltoomuchstress,remembertotakeadeepbreathtokeepcalm.Itsoundssimplebutuseful.Bybreathingdeeply,pressureisalsoshakenoff.Deepbreathingincreasesoxygen(氧)toyourbrain,soyourbodyandmindcanfeelmorerelaxed.Thirdly,stopexpectingacertainresulttoonervously,especiallywhenmanythingsarenotinyourcontrol.Keepamindthatletsthingsgointheirownway.It'sadifficultlessontolearn,butit'sagoodwaytohelpyoufocusonthingsthatreallymatter.Finally,trytoexperienceacalmlifeandunderstandthatyouhavethefreedomtomakechoicesandshapeyourownlife.Whenyoufeelfree,youcanfeelpowerfulandtakecontrolofthingsyoudo.It'saconditionthatcanhelpyoutakecontrolonceagainandfindcalm.AcceptthatsometimeslifeisouroforderLive__71__withthenaturalorderofalllife.Thenyoumayfeeleasiertocontrolyourlife.Takeadeepbrea