（福建專供）高中英語 Unit 6 Design課時提升作業(yè) 北師大版必修2

Ⅰ.單項填空1.ontheportrait,mymotherwasdeepinthought.A.Fixedhereyes B.HereyesarefixedC.Hereyesfixing D.Hereyesfixed2.(2013·杭州模擬)We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothingatthemoment.A.concrete B.ordinaryC.standard D.abstract3.thebrakesbeforeyoudrivedownahill.A.Lookout B.WorkoutC.Carryout D.Tryout4.Todaythepublicismuchconcernedabouttheway.A.natureisbeingruined B.whichnatureisruinedC.onwhichtoruinnature D.ofnaturetoberuined5.AroundtheareaofAswantherearealotofimportantoldtemples,whichabout1250B.C..A.datefrom B.beginwithC.startwith D.openfrom6.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,toomuchpressureandlongworkinghoursaremanypeople’shealth.A.hurting B.injuringC.ruining D.deserting7.(2013·天津模擬)Heclimbedsilentlyofseizingthethief.A.onpurpose;bysurpriseB.onpurpose;surprisinglyC.forthepurpose;surprisedD.forthepurpose;bysurprise8.(2013·福州模擬)TwohoursawayfromthetallbuildingsofNewYork.A.someoftheworld’slargestbearsliveB.livessomeoftheworld’slargestbearsC.dosomeoftheworld’slargestbearsliveD.livesomeoftheworld’slargestbears9.(2013·蕪湖模擬)Thevoyagesoftravellersbeforethe17thcenturyshowedthattheywerenottheseaeventhoughtheydidn’thavemodernnavigationalaids.A.attheexpenseof B.attheriskofC.onthewayto D.atthemercyof10.(2013·唐山模擬)Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itisofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs.A.typical B.constantC.considerate D.unique11.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,herhandbagonthesofaanddisappearedinthedistance.A.left;lied B.leaving;lyingC.leaving;laying D.left;lying12.(2013·福州模擬)Bungeejumpingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.whose B.that C.ofwhich D.where13.Computerlessonsmustbetostudentsofallgrades,sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool.A.avoidable B.accessibleC.valuable D.acceptable14.(2013·廈門模擬)Thepeopleinthehalltowaitfortheannouncementofthewinnerofthefirstprize.A.heldtheirbreath B.drewadeepbreathC.tookabreath D.gotthebreathagain15.(2013·杭州模擬)Scientistshavemadeagreatinthetreatmentofcancer.A.progress B.breakthroughC.conclusion D.introductionⅡ.完形填空Shewasatthebeachhavingthetimeofherlife.Theairblowingsoftlyonherneckwasmoistandwarm.Thesunwashighintheskyandshiningbrightly.The1waveskissedherlegssoftlyasshewalkedthroughthewater.Everythingwas2.Thenhercellphonebeganviolentlyvibrating(振動).Itwasher3askinghertogogroceryshoppingandthencomestraighthome.Hiswords4herperfectworld.Shewalked5downthelongpassagesofthegrocerystore,murmuringandfuming.Itseemedeverylittledisturbancewouldfurtherherrage.Shehatedthesmelloftheonions.Whenpickingupsomerawhamburgersthestickysubstanceonthepackagingalmost6hermad.Shewantedtohitthescreamingchildnexttoher.Shewantedto7,too.Howdareherhusband8hertriptoparadise(樂園),especiallyonherbirthday,aboutwhichhehadn’tsaidanythingthismorning?Shehadwokenuplate,expectingtobegreetedbyher9husbandwithbreakfastinhand.10,shefoundherselfaloneinthebedroomwhileherhusbandwaseatinghisownbreakfastinthekitchen.She11assherememberedthetearsthathad12downherface.Herearlyleavefromthe13broughtbackherhurtfeelings.Shetriedtofightbackthetearswiththeangershefelttowardshim,butthe14shefelt,themoredepressedshebecame.Angryagain,she15loadedthebagsintothecar,fiercely16thetrunkandspedhome,eagertogiveherhusbandapieceofhermind.Sheleftallthebagsinthecarasshemarchedtowardsthefrontdoor.Shehadboughtallthegroceries,andshecertainlywasn’texpectedtoputthem17.Shewastryingtopushthedooropen18abrightlightshonethrough.Hereyesbegantotakeinthesightofdozensofsmiling19eagertogreether.“Surprise!”they20.Thewarmthoftheirsmilesmeltedherangerawayandshewasreducedtotears.(352W)1.A.quiet B.silent C.calmD.still2.A.wonderful B.perfect C.bright D.warm3.A.husband B.father C.mother D.son4.A.brought B.broke C.filled D.entered5.A.hurriedly B.happily C.angrily D.carefully6.A.got B.let C.put D.drove7.A.scream B.shout C.sing D.cry8.A.destroy B.disturbC.discover D.determine9.A.cooking B.eating C.smiling D.laughing10.A.Instead B.MoreoverC.Also D.Therefore11.A.signed B.sighed C.smiled D.relieved12.A.rolled B.dropped C.fell D.flowed13.A.shop B.beach C.kitchen D.bedroom14.A.more B.sadder C.harder D.angrier15.A.cheerfully B.easily C.carelessly D.quickly16.A.opened BclosedC.checked D.cleaned17.A.away B.aside C.down D.off18.A.suddenly B.but C.when D.until19.A.shadows B.shapes C.fingers D.bodies20.A.laughed B.sang C.warned D.cheeredⅢ.短文填詞(2013·莆田模擬)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。Ladiesandgentlemen,Welcometoourclassandtooureveningparty.Herewefeelgreatlyhtohaveagoodchancetobewithyou.1.

Firstofall,letmesayafewwordsour 2.

class.Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Thirty-twoofusareboys,andtheraregirls.Mostof 3.

usarestudyingEnglish,andwe(通常)spend 4.

muchtimeonit.WeoftenreadEnglish(雜志), 5.

newspapersandwatchEnglishprogramsonTVinoursparetime.WearedtolearnEnglish 6.

wellsotohaveabetterjobinthefuture. 7.

Inourprogramtonight,tarecrosstalks, 8.

shortplays,groupsinging,popularsongsandsoon.Ihopeyouwillenjoythemandagoodtime. 9.

Andofcourseyourparticipationwouldbe(欣賞). 10.

Ⅳ.書面表達(2013·黃山模擬)盡管父母愛我如初,但隨著年齡的增長,眼界的開闊,對父母的期待也有所不同,請就“PerfectParentsinMyMind”為題寫一篇120個詞左右的短文,談談理想中的父母應該是什么樣。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析Ⅰ.1.【解析】選D。考查獨立主格結構。mother與fix之間存在邏輯上的主謂關系,故A項錯誤;若選B項,則句子結構錯誤。此處hereyes與fix之間存在邏輯上的動賓關系,故C項錯誤,選D項?！咀兪絺溥x】Itsblackeyes,whicharethecabbage,showthecreature’sinterestinthevegetable.A.dependedon B.fixedonC.staredat D.glaredat【解析】選B。考查動詞短語辨析。句意:它的黑眼睛正盯著卷心菜,顯示出對這種蔬菜的極大興趣。dependon依靠;fixon盯著;stareat盯著,但應用主動語態(tài);glareat怒目而視。【知識拓展】“看”的用法比較(1)stareat凝視,出于好奇、無禮、傲慢而睜大眼睛凝望、盯著或瞪著看(一般含有貶意)(2)glareat怒視(3)gazeat由于興趣、感激、喜歡或驚奇而目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地凝視(4)glanceat瞥一眼(5)lookat看,不帶任何感情色彩ShewillglareatmeifIgonearherdesk.我一走近她的課桌,她就瞪我。Thelittleboygazedatthetoycarintheshop.這個小男孩目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著商店里的玩具汽車。Heglancedattheenvelopeandrecognizedhisfather’shandwriting.他瞥了一眼那個信封,認出是他爸爸的筆跡。Nowlookatthisphoto.現(xiàn)在看這張照片。2.【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。本句前半部分提到只是有籠統(tǒng)的想法,由此可知此刻還沒有任何“具體的”內(nèi)容,故A項正確。后三項分別表示“普通的”“標準的”“抽象的”,與語意不符。3.【解析】選D。考查動詞短語辨析。句意:在你開車下山之前,要試一下剎車系統(tǒng)。lookout小心;workout做出,處理;carryout執(zhí)行;tryout試驗。根據(jù)句意選D。4.【解析】選A?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。way作“方式”講,作先行詞并在從句中作狀語時,其后的定語從句可用inwhich或that引導,也可以省去引導詞,故選A。5.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意:在阿斯旺周圍有很多重要的古廟,它們可以追溯到公元前1250年。datefrom追溯到;beginwith以……開始;startwith以……開始;無openfrom短語。根據(jù)句意選A。6.【解析】選C。考查動詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)最近的一項調(diào)查,壓力過大和長時間的工作正在破壞人們的健康。ruin破壞,毀滅,符合句意。hurt傷害(感情);injure傷害(尤指在事故中);desert放棄,拋棄。7.【解析】選D?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意:為了出其不意地抓住小偷,他悄悄地爬過去。onpurpose故意地;forthepurposeof為了……的目的;bysurprise出其不意地。根據(jù)句意選D。8.【解析】選D?？疾橥耆寡b。當?shù)攸c狀語位于句首,且主語是名詞時,句子用完全倒裝,即謂語放在主語前面。此處TwohoursawayfromthetallbuildingsofNewYork是地點狀語,所以用完全倒裝。故選D。9.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意:17世紀之前的旅行家的航海表明,即使他們沒有現(xiàn)代導航設備,他們也沒有處在大海的任意擺布之下。attheexpenseof以……為代價;attheriskof冒……的危險;onthewayto在去……的路上;atthemercyof任憑……擺布,完全受……的支配。根據(jù)句意選D。10.【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:塞繆爾總是愛打聽——對別人的事情好奇是他的風格。itistypicalofsb.todosth.做某事是某人的風格。11.【解析】選B?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意:一聽到這個消息,她就毫不猶豫地沖了出去,然后消失在遠方,她的手提包還在沙發(fā)上。因為she與leave之間存在主動關系,所以第一個空要用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,排除A、D兩項;第二個空要用lie的現(xiàn)在分詞lying作賓語補足語;laying為“l(fā)ay(設置,放置)”的現(xiàn)在分詞。12.【解析】選D?？疾橐龑ФㄕZ從句的關系詞。句意:蹦極是一項受年輕人歡迎的冒險運動,在這項運動中勇氣比力氣更重要。根據(jù)句意和句子結構可知,couragemattersmorethanstrength是非限制性定語從句,修飾sport,定語從句中缺少狀語,所以選D。where相當于inwhich。13.【解析】選B。句意:所有年級的學生必須都能夠上計算機課,以便他們能掌握這一現(xiàn)代的交流和學習工具。accessible意為“可到達的;可接近的”,后接介詞to。avoidable可避免的;valuable有價值的;acceptable可接受的。14.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意:大廳里的人們屏住呼吸,等待宣布一等獎獲得者。holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸,符合句意,選A。15.【解析】選B。考查名詞辨析。句意:科學家在治療癌癥方面有了很大的突破。progress進步,成就,為不可數(shù)名詞,故排除;breakthrough突破,符合語境,為正確答案;conclusion結論;introduction介紹?！咀兪絺溥x】Whatkindofcanwecometoafterhavingdiscussedforsuchalongtime?A.description B.conclusionC.instruction D.comprehension【解析】選B?？疾槊~辨析。句意:討論了這么長時間后,我們能夠得出什么樣的結論呢?description描述;conclusion結論;instruction說明;comprehension理解。根據(jù)句意選B。Ⅱ.今天是“她”的生日,可是,早晨起來卻沒有收到期待中的生日問候。失落的“她”到了海邊,平靜一下自己的心情。卻收到丈夫打來的電話,讓她買些雜貨用品然后馬上回家。滿懷怨氣的“她”買好了東西,氣呼呼地回到家,迎來的卻是遲到的驚喜。1.【解析】選C。從后文的kissedherlegssoftly可知海面平靜。calm“平靜的”;quiet“安靜的”;silent“沉默的”;still“靜止的”。2.【解析】選B。結合第一段的描述以及第二段提到herperfectworld可知,此處是說“一切都那么完美”。3.【解析】選A。從后文第四段可知打電話來的是她的“丈夫”。4.【解析】選B。丈夫的電話“打破了”原本完美的世界。5.【解析】選C。因為對丈夫的表現(xiàn)不滿,心中懷有怨氣,走起路來自然是“氣呼呼地”。6.【解析】選D。drivesb.mad“使某人發(fā)瘋”。7.【解析】選A。承接上一句的thescreamingchild,她也想大喊大叫,too是提示詞。8.【解析】選B。她在海邊那么寧靜,是丈夫的電話“打擾了”她。destroy“破壞”;disturb“打擾”;discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;determine“決心;決定”。9.【解析】選C。今天是她的生日,她原本期望早晨醒來,丈夫早就做好了早餐,“滿面笑容地”祝她生日快樂。10.【解析】選A。非但沒有期望中的笑臉相迎和生日問候,“相反”,丈夫讓她一個人孤零零地待在臥室里,自己一個人吃早飯去了。instead“相反”;moreover“另外”;also“另外,還有”;therefore“因此”。11.【解析】選B。當時她的淚水從臉上“滾落”,想到這些不禁“嘆息”。sign“簽名;示意”;sigh“嘆息;嘆氣”;smile“微笑”;relieve“放松”。12.【解析】選A。同上。roll“滾動”;drop“下落”;fall“跌倒”;flow“(水)流動”。13.【解析】選B。剛才是在海邊,海邊的寧靜讓她暫時忘卻了煩惱,現(xiàn)在過早地離開“海邊”,又傷感起來。14.【解析】選D。前面提到她對丈夫的怨氣,越生氣,心情越郁悶。themore...,themore...是一固定句式,意為“越……,就越……”。15.【解析】選C。因為心情不好,往車里放東西的時候自然“心不在焉”。16.【解析】選B。放好東西以后,隨后自然是“關上”車門。17.【解析】選A。因為心中有怨氣,到家以后,她把買的東西放在車上,因為她認為,東