Unit+2+I'll+help+clean+up+the+city+parks 人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionB(1a---1e)Heis

therepairingV.修理、修補wheeln.輪子

the

brokenbikefixv.修理、安裝

ingup

【導(dǎo)】Heis

LilyLucy.takesafter(相像）

LilyLucy.issimilarto

LilyLucy【導(dǎo)】Theyoftensomebreadtothepoorchildren.giveaway(贈送、捐贈）【導(dǎo)】They

moneyonshopping.ranoutof【導(dǎo)】Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.__1.I’verunoutofit.__2.Itakeaftermymother.__3.Ifixeditup.__4.Igaveitaway.bcad1aa.Irepairedit.b.Idon’thaveanymoreofit.c.Iamsimilartoher.

d.Ididn’tkeepit.【展】Matchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.Thenmakesentenceswiththephrases.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveaway1bmybikemoneymyfatheroldclothes【展】1.Igaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome.2.___________________________________3.___________________________________4.___________________________________5.___________________________________Itakeaftermyfather.Igaveawaymyoldclothestothepoorkid.Iranoutofmymoneylastweekend.Ifixedmybikeandgaveitaway.【展】ListeningListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.1c3142runoutofmoneyfix

upbikesfindbrokenbikesgiveawaybikes【展】1dListenagain.CircleTorF.1.Jimmyfixesupbicycleparts,likewheels.TF2.Jimmysellsbikes.TF3.Jimmytakesafterhismother.TF4.Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF【展】Jimmy____or____oldbikes____nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand____them_____tokids____don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sfantastic.Whatgavehimtheidea?Weguesshe_______hisfather.Butnowhehas_________moneytobuyanymoreoldbikes.heneedsto____________somewayofgettingmoney.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.findsbuysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwith【展】Jimmyfindsbikesthatnobodywants.【展】Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.【展】Jimmygivesbikesawaytokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyone.【展】Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.【展】Retell:Jimmy–abikeboyfindorbuybrokenbikesfixupgiveawayrunoutof【展】Retellthestory.Jimmyisabikeboy,helikestohelpthepoorkidswhodon’thavetheirownbikes…【議】1.takeafter/looklike/belike/besimilarto①takeafter指的是“（在外貌、性格方面）與……像”，不管是名詞還是代詞只能放在其后,通常用于有血緣關(guān)系。②looklike“長得像,看起來像”，（只指外表）。③belike“像...”多指性格像，也可指外表像。④besimilarto與“與...類似”一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的對比上。⑤bethesameas“與……完全相同”練習(xí)：用以上短語填空1)He____________afamousmoviestar.2)Thatbicycle______________theoneIusedtohave.3)It___________it'sgoingtorainsoon.4)Hissonreally_______. A.takeafterhim B.takehimafter C.takesafterhim D.takeshimafter5)Alleggslooksimilar______oneanother,butnottwoeggsarethesame_____eachother.A.to;toB.as;asC.to;asD.as;to6)Lily像她媽媽。Lily___________hermother.=Lily_____________hermother.【議】lookslikelookslike/islike/issimilartolookslikeCCtakesafter/islikeissimilarto2.runout(of)/useup①runoutof意為“用完，用盡”=useup后接賓語②runout“用完”后不接賓語，通常以物體作主語。練習(xí)1）Thependthriftladyoften___________allhermoney.2)Hermoneyoften____________.3)他的錢花完了。

He_____________hismoney.=Hismoney________.

=He_________hismoney.【議】runsoutofrunsoutranoutofranoutusedup3.Giveaway/giveout/giveup/①giveaway表示“_________”，give+代詞+away②giveout=____________“分發(fā)”，③giveup=“放棄”，后接名詞或動詞____;）中考真題：1）—WhatcanIdotohelphomelesspeople?—Ithinkyoucould______someoldclothestocharities.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveawayD.giveback2）Wemust____usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein【思】【議】捐贈

handoutingCB【思】4.fixup/fix;mend;repair.①fix:“固定；安裝”；②fixup意為“修理；修補”。③repair：修理.練習(xí)：1） XiaoWangis___________thebrokenmachine.

小王正在修補這臺破機器。2） We_________apictureonthewalljustnow.

我們剛剛把一幅畫固定在墻上了。3） Howlongdidyouspend__________thecar?

修理這輛車你花費的多少時間？fixinguprepairingfixed1.runoutof=useup

可與runout進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換2.takeafter/

besimilarto/looklike/be

like3.fix/fixup/repair/4.giveaway/giveout/giveback/giveup/giveoff

【評】幾組動詞短語辨析【檢】㈠翻譯下列詞組。1.用完_____________

2.長得像_____________

3.修理；安裝_______________4.捐贈________________

5.與......相似__________________runout(of)takeafter/looklikefixupgiveawaybesimilarto1.She_________hermother.Theyarebothkind.2.Hecan’tbuytheCDbecausehehas_______themoney.3.I’llasksomeone_______mybikethisafternoon.4.Theman_________lotsofschoolthingstothestudentsinthepoorareaeveryyear.5.Heneedsto___________somewaysofgettingmoneytobuyoldbikes.runoutof,fixup,comeupwith,giveaway,takeafter選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空takesafterrunoutof【檢】