大學(xué)綜合英語(yǔ)2重點(diǎn)單詞

大學(xué)綜合英語(yǔ)2重點(diǎn)單詞

1.ability-theskillorpowertodosomething

Example:Shehastheabilitytoplaymusicalinstruments.

2.academic-relatingtoeducationandscholarship

Example:Hereceivedanacademicscholarshiptoattenduniversity.

3.achieve-tosuccessfullyreachagoalorobtainadesiredresult

Example:Theteamworkedhardtoachievetheirwin.

4.acquire-toobtainorgainpossessionofsomething

Example:Hewasabletoacquireanewcarthroughaloan.

5.adapt-toadjustormodifyinordertofitnewcircumstances

Example:Ittookhimsometimetoadapttohisnewjob.

6.analyze-toexaminesomethingindetailinordertounderstanditbetter

Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatacollectedfromtheexperiment.

7.appreciate-torecognizeandvaluetheworthorimportanceofsomething

Example:Iappreciateallthehelpyouhavegivenme.

8.approach-awayofdealingwithasituationorproblem

Example:Theteacherusedadifferentapproachtoteachtheconcept.

9.behavior-thewayinwhichsomeoneconductsthemselves,especiallyinrelationtoothers

Example:Hisbehaviorwasunacceptableanddisrespectful.

10.benefit-apositiveoutcomeoradvantagegainedfromsomething

Example:Regularexercisecanbenefityouroverallhealth.

11.challenge-adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequiresefforttoovercome

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisagreatchallenge.

12.collaborate-toworktogetheronaprojectortask

Example:Theteammemberscollaboratedtocompletetheassignment.

13.communicate-toconveyorexchangeinformationorideaswithothers

Example:Effectivecommunicationisessentialforasuccessfulrelationship.

14.compete-tostrivetogainorwinsomethingbydefeatingorestablishingsuperiorityoverothers

Example:Theathleteswillcompeteintheraceforthegoldmedal.

15.concept-anabstractideaorgeneralnotion

Example:Theconceptoftimeisdifficulttounderstand.

16.cooperate-toworktogethertowardsacommongoal

Example:Thecountriesagreedtocooperateonenvironmentalissues.

17.critical-expressingadverseordisapprovingjudgmentsorcomments

Example:Shegavemecriticalfeedbackonmypresentation.

18.cultural-relatingtothecustoms,beliefs,andpracticesofaparticulargroupofpeople

Example:Itisimportanttorespectculturaldifferenceswhentraveling.

19.decision-aconclusionreachedafterconsideration

Example:Imadethedecisiontoquitmyjobandstartmyownbusiness.

20.define-tostateordescribetheprecisemeaningofsomething

Example:Thedictionarydefinestheword"success"asachievingone'sgoals.

21.demonstrate-toshoworprovesomethingclearlyandconvincingly

Example:Theteacherdemonstratedhowtosolvethemathproblem.

22.develop-togroworcausetogrowandbecomemoremature,advanced,orelaborate

Example:Hewantstodevelophisskillsinplayingtheguitar.

23.discriminate-totreatsomeoneunfairlybasedontheirrace,gender,orothercharacteristics

Example:Itisillegaltodiscriminateagainstemployeesbasedontheirage.

24.diverse-showingagreatdealofvariety;verydifferent

Example:Theclassisverydiverse,withstudentsfromallovertheworld.

25.effective-successfulinproducingadesiredorintendedresult

Example:Thenewmedicationprovedtobeeffectiveintreatingtheillness.

26.environment-thesurroundingsorconditionsinwhichaperson,animal,orplantlivesoroperates

Example:Weneedtoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.

27.equality-thestateofbeingequal,especiallyinstatus,rights,oropportunities

Example:Everyoneshouldbetreatedwithequalityandrespect.

28.estimate-toroughlycalculateorjudgethevalue,number,quantity,orextentofsomething

Example:Thecontractorestimatedthecostoftheproject.

29.evaluate-toassessorjudgethevalue,quality,orimportanceofsomething

Example:Theteacherevaluatedthestudents'performanceontheexam.

30.evidence-theavailablebodyoffactsorinformationindicatingwhetherabelieforpropositionistrueorvalid

Example:Thedetectivefoundnewevidencethatcouldsolvethecase.

31.evolve-todevelopgraduallyandchangeovertime

Example:Humanshaveevolvedfromprimitiveancestors.

32.expand-tobecomeormakelargerormoreextensive

Example:Thecompanyplanstoexpanditsoperationstoothercountries.

33.experiment-ascientificprocedureundertakentomakeadiscovery,testahypothesis,ordemonstrateaknownfact

Example:Thescientistsconductedanexperimenttotesttheirtheory.

34.explore-totravelinorthrough(anunfamiliarcountryorarea)inordertolearnaboutorfamiliarizeoneselfwithit

Example:Wedecidedtoexplorethecityduringourvacation.

35.factor-acircumstance,fact,orinfluencethatcontributestoaresultoroutcome

Example:Theweatherwasamajorfactorincancelingtheoutdoorevent.

36.focus-thecenterofinterestoractivity

Example:Themeetingfocusedonthecompany'sgoalsfortheupcomingyear.

37.global-relatingtothewholeworld;worldwide

Example:Globalwarmingisamajorconcernforenvironmentalists.

38.illustrate-toprovideexamples,stories,ordiagramstomakesomethingclearorsupportastatement

Example:Thespeakerusedvisualaidstoillustratehispoint.

39.immigrate-tocometolivepermanentlyinaforeigncountry

Example:MygrandparentsimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesfromItaly.

40.impact-amarkedeffectorinfluence

Example:Thenewpolicyhadapositiveimpactonthecompany'sprofits.

41.income-moneyreceived,especiallyonaregularbasis,forworkorthroughinvestments

Example:Sheearnsahighincomeasasuccessfullawyer.

42.interpret-toexplainthemeaningofinformation,words,oractions

Example:ThetranslatorinterpretedthespeechintoEnglish.

43.investigate-tocarryoutasystematicorformalinquirytodiscoverandexaminefacts

Example:Thepolicewillinvestigatethecrimetofindtheculprits.

44.issue-animportanttopicorproblemfordebateordiscussion

Example:Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.

45.method-aparticularprocedureorwayofdoingsomething

Example:Thescientistusedanewmethodtoanalyzethesamples.

46.monitor-toobserveandchecktheprogressorqualityofsomethingoveraperiodoftime

Example:Thedoctormonitoredthepatient'sbloodpressure.

47.motivate-toprovidesomeonewithareasonorincentivetoaccomplishataskortakeaction

Example:Theteacher'sencouragingwordsmotivatedthestudentstostudy.

48.objective-agoaloraimthatoneworkstowards

Example:Ourobjectivefortheprojectistoincreasesales.

49.participate-totakepartinanactivityorevent

Example:Shedecidedtoparticipateinthecharityrun.

50.perspective-aparticularattitudeorwayofregardingsomething;apointofview

Example:Itisimportanttoconsiderdifferentperspectiveswhenmakingadecision.

51.policy-acourseorprincipleofactionadoptedbyanorganizationorindividual

Example:Thecompanyimplementedanewpolicytoimproveproductivity.

52.potential-havingthecapacitytodevelopintosomethinginthefuture

Example:Hehasalotofpotentialinhischosenfield.

53.previous-existingoroccurringbeforeintimeororder

Example:Ihavemetheronapreviousoccasion.

54.primary-ofchiefimportance;main

Example:Theprimarygoalistoincreaserevenue.

55.principle-afundamentaltruthorpropositionthatservesasthefoundationforasystemofbelieforbehavior

Example:HonestyisaprinciplethatIliveby.

56.project-aplannedundertakingortask

Example:Theconstructionprojectwillbecompletedinsixmonths.

57.promote-tosupportorencouragetheprogressorgrowthofsomething

Example:Thecompanypromotedhertoahigherposition.

58.pursue-tofolloworcontinuewithacourseofaction

Example:Hedecidedtopursuehisdreamofbecominganactor.

59.recommend-tosuggestorendorsesomethingasanappropriateorsuitablecourseofaction

Example:Sherecommendedthebooktoherfriends.

60.regulate-tocontrolormaintaintherateorspeedofsomething

Example:Thegovernmentregulatesthesaleoftobaccoproducts.

61.require-toneedordemandsomethingasnecessary

Example:Thejobrequiresahighlevelofproficiencyincomputerprogramming.

62.resolve-tosettleorfindasolutiontoaproblemordispute

Example:Theywereabletoresolvetheirdifferencesthroughmediation.

63.resource-astockorsupplyofmoney,materials,staff,andotherassetsthatcanbedrawnonasneeded

Example:Thecompanyneedstoallocateitsresourceseffectively.

64.restrict-tolimitorcontroltheactionormovementofsomeoneorsomething

Example:Thenewlawrestrictssmokinginpublicplaces.

65.reveal-tomakepreviouslyunknowninformationknowntoothers

Example:Thedocumentaryrevealedthetruthaboutthescandal.

66.significant-sufficientlygreatorimportanttobeworthyofattention;noteworthy

Example:Therehasbeenasignificantincreaseinsalesthisyear.

67.strategy-aplanofactiondesignedtoachieveaspecificgoaloroutcome

Example:Themarketingteamdevelopedanewstrategytoattractmorecustomers.

68.structure-thearrangementororganizationofpartstoformawhole

Example:Thebuilding'sstructurewasmadeofsteelandglass.

69.sufficient-enough;adequate

Example:Wehaveasufficientamountoffoodfortheparty.

70.target-anobjectiveorgoalthatoneintendstoachieve

Example:Thecompanysetatargettodoubleitssalesthisyear.

71.theory-asystemofideasintendedtoexplainsomething,especiallybasedongeneralprinciplesindependentofthethingstobeexplained

Example:HestudiedEinstein'stheoryofrelativity.

72.tradition-along-establishedcustomorbeliefthathasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration

Example:ThefamilyhasatraditionofgatheringforThanksgivingdinner.

73.transform-tomakeathoroughordramaticchangeintheform,appearance,orcharacterofsomething

Example:Thecaterpillartransformedintoabutterfly.

74.urban-relatingtoorcharacteristicofacityortown

Example:Theurbanareaisheavilypopulatedandhasmanytallbuildings.

75.utilize-tomakepracticalandeffectiveuseofsomething

Example:Thecompanyplanstoutilizesocialmediaformarketingpurposes.

76.variable-notconsistentorhavingafixedpattern;liabletochange

Example:Theweathercanbequitevariableduringthespringseason.

77.vehicle-athingusedfortransportingpeopleorgoods

Example:Theydecidedtobuyanewvehiclefortheirgrowingfamily.

78.volunteer-apersonwhofreelyofferstotakepartinanenterpriseorundertakeatask

Example:Shedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalhomelessshelter.

79.welfare-thehealth,happiness,andwell-beingofapersonorgroup

Example:Thegovernmentprovideswelfareprogramsforthoseinneed.

80.whereas-incontrastorcomparisonwiththefactthat

Example:Heenjoysreading,whereashissisterpreferswatchingmovies.

81.accommodate-toprovidelodgingorsufficientspaceforsomeoneorsomething

Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guests.

82.acknowledge-toacceptoradmittheexistenceortruthofsomething

Example:Herefusedtoacknowledgehismistakes.

83.acquire-togainorobtainpossessionorcontrolofsomething

Example:Thecompanyacquiredasmallstartuptoexpanditsmarketpresence.

84.adapt-toadjustormodifybehavior,ideas,orpracticestofitnewcircumstances

Example:Weneedtoadapttothechangingmarketconditions.

85.advocate-topubliclysupportorrecommendaparticularcause,policy,oraction

Example:Headvocatesforanimalrights.

86.aggregate-tocollectorgathertogetherintoawhole

Example:Thedatawasaggregatedfrommultiplesources.

87.allocate-todistributeorassignresourcesortasksforaspecificpurpose

Example:Themanagerwillallocatethebudgetforvariousprojects.

88.amend-tomakechangesormodificationstoimproveorupdatesomething

Example:Theauthoramendedthebooktoincludenewinformation.

89.anticipate-toexpectorpredictthatsomethingwillhappen

Example:Theteamanticipatedatoughcompetition.

90.appendix-additionalmaterialattheendofabookordocument

Example:Thethesisincludedanappendixwithsupportingdata.

91.appreciate-torecognizethevalueorsignificanceofsomething

Example:Iappreciateyourhardworkonthisproject.

92.arbitrary-basedonrandomchoiceorpersonalwhim,ratherthananyreasonorsystem

Example:Thedecisionwasarbitraryandlackedjustification.

93.assemble-togatherorcollecttogetherinoneplaceforacommonpurpose

Example:Theteamassembledtodiscusstheirstrategy.

94.assess-toevaluateorestimatethenature,ability,orqualityofsomething

Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'understandingthroughaquiz.

95.assign-toallocateordesignatesomeoneforaparticulartaskorposition

Example:Thebossassignedthenewemployeetoaprojectteam.

96.attach-tofastenorjoinonethingtoanother

Example:Pleaseattach