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大學(xué)綜合英語2重點(diǎn)單詞
1.ability-theskillorpowertodosomething
Example:Shehastheabilitytoplaymusicalinstruments.
2.academic-relatingtoeducationandscholarship
Example:Hereceivedanacademicscholarshiptoattenduniversity.
3.achieve-tosuccessfullyreachagoalorobtainadesiredresult
Example:Theteamworkedhardtoachievetheirwin.
4.acquire-toobtainorgainpossessionofsomething
Example:Hewasabletoacquireanewcarthroughaloan.
5.adapt-toadjustormodifyinordertofitnewcircumstances
Example:Ittookhimsometimetoadapttohisnewjob.
6.analyze-toexaminesomethingindetailinordertounderstanditbetter
Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatacollectedfromtheexperiment.
7.appreciate-torecognizeandvaluetheworthorimportanceofsomething
Example:Iappreciateallthehelpyouhavegivenme.
8.approach-awayofdealingwithasituationorproblem
Example:Theteacherusedadifferentapproachtoteachtheconcept.
9.behavior-thewayinwhichsomeoneconductsthemselves,especiallyinrelationtoothers
Example:Hisbehaviorwasunacceptableanddisrespectful.
10.benefit-apositiveoutcomeoradvantagegainedfromsomething
Example:Regularexercisecanbenefityouroverallhealth.
11.challenge-adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequiresefforttoovercome
Example:ClimbingMountEverestisagreatchallenge.
12.collaborate-toworktogetheronaprojectortask
Example:Theteammemberscollaboratedtocompletetheassignment.
13.communicate-toconveyorexchangeinformationorideaswithothers
Example:Effectivecommunicationisessentialforasuccessfulrelationship.
14.compete-tostrivetogainorwinsomethingbydefeatingorestablishingsuperiorityoverothers
Example:Theathleteswillcompeteintheraceforthegoldmedal.
15.concept-anabstractideaorgeneralnotion
Example:Theconceptoftimeisdifficulttounderstand.
16.cooperate-toworktogethertowardsacommongoal
Example:Thecountriesagreedtocooperateonenvironmentalissues.
17.critical-expressingadverseordisapprovingjudgmentsorcomments
Example:Shegavemecriticalfeedbackonmypresentation.
18.cultural-relatingtothecustoms,beliefs,andpracticesofaparticulargroupofpeople
Example:Itisimportanttorespectculturaldifferenceswhentraveling.
19.decision-aconclusionreachedafterconsideration
Example:Imadethedecisiontoquitmyjobandstartmyownbusiness.
20.define-tostateordescribetheprecisemeaningofsomething
Example:Thedictionarydefinestheword"success"asachievingone'sgoals.
21.demonstrate-toshoworprovesomethingclearlyandconvincingly
Example:Theteacherdemonstratedhowtosolvethemathproblem.
22.develop-togroworcausetogrowandbecomemoremature,advanced,orelaborate
Example:Hewantstodevelophisskillsinplayingtheguitar.
23.discriminate-totreatsomeoneunfairlybasedontheirrace,gender,orothercharacteristics
Example:Itisillegaltodiscriminateagainstemployeesbasedontheirage.
24.diverse-showingagreatdealofvariety;verydifferent
Example:Theclassisverydiverse,withstudentsfromallovertheworld.
25.effective-successfulinproducingadesiredorintendedresult
Example:Thenewmedicationprovedtobeeffectiveintreatingtheillness.
26.environment-thesurroundingsorconditionsinwhichaperson,animal,orplantlivesoroperates
Example:Weneedtoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.
27.equality-thestateofbeingequal,especiallyinstatus,rights,oropportunities
Example:Everyoneshouldbetreatedwithequalityandrespect.
28.estimate-toroughlycalculateorjudgethevalue,number,quantity,orextentofsomething
Example:Thecontractorestimatedthecostoftheproject.
29.evaluate-toassessorjudgethevalue,quality,orimportanceofsomething
Example:Theteacherevaluatedthestudents'performanceontheexam.
30.evidence-theavailablebodyoffactsorinformationindicatingwhetherabelieforpropositionistrueorvalid
Example:Thedetectivefoundnewevidencethatcouldsolvethecase.
31.evolve-todevelopgraduallyandchangeovertime
Example:Humanshaveevolvedfromprimitiveancestors.
32.expand-tobecomeormakelargerormoreextensive
Example:Thecompanyplanstoexpanditsoperationstoothercountries.
33.experiment-ascientificprocedureundertakentomakeadiscovery,testahypothesis,ordemonstrateaknownfact
Example:Thescientistsconductedanexperimenttotesttheirtheory.
34.explore-totravelinorthrough(anunfamiliarcountryorarea)inordertolearnaboutorfamiliarizeoneselfwithit
Example:Wedecidedtoexplorethecityduringourvacation.
35.factor-acircumstance,fact,orinfluencethatcontributestoaresultoroutcome
Example:Theweatherwasamajorfactorincancelingtheoutdoorevent.
36.focus-thecenterofinterestoractivity
Example:Themeetingfocusedonthecompany'sgoalsfortheupcomingyear.
37.global-relatingtothewholeworld;worldwide
Example:Globalwarmingisamajorconcernforenvironmentalists.
38.illustrate-toprovideexamples,stories,ordiagramstomakesomethingclearorsupportastatement
Example:Thespeakerusedvisualaidstoillustratehispoint.
39.immigrate-tocometolivepermanentlyinaforeigncountry
Example:MygrandparentsimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesfromItaly.
40.impact-amarkedeffectorinfluence
Example:Thenewpolicyhadapositiveimpactonthecompany'sprofits.
41.income-moneyreceived,especiallyonaregularbasis,forworkorthroughinvestments
Example:Sheearnsahighincomeasasuccessfullawyer.
42.interpret-toexplainthemeaningofinformation,words,oractions
Example:ThetranslatorinterpretedthespeechintoEnglish.
43.investigate-tocarryoutasystematicorformalinquirytodiscoverandexaminefacts
Example:Thepolicewillinvestigatethecrimetofindtheculprits.
44.issue-animportanttopicorproblemfordebateordiscussion
Example:Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.
45.method-aparticularprocedureorwayofdoingsomething
Example:Thescientistusedanewmethodtoanalyzethesamples.
46.monitor-toobserveandchecktheprogressorqualityofsomethingoveraperiodoftime
Example:Thedoctormonitoredthepatient'sbloodpressure.
47.motivate-toprovidesomeonewithareasonorincentivetoaccomplishataskortakeaction
Example:Theteacher'sencouragingwordsmotivatedthestudentstostudy.
48.objective-agoaloraimthatoneworkstowards
Example:Ourobjectivefortheprojectistoincreasesales.
49.participate-totakepartinanactivityorevent
Example:Shedecidedtoparticipateinthecharityrun.
50.perspective-aparticularattitudeorwayofregardingsomething;apointofview
Example:Itisimportanttoconsiderdifferentperspectiveswhenmakingadecision.
51.policy-acourseorprincipleofactionadoptedbyanorganizationorindividual
Example:Thecompanyimplementedanewpolicytoimproveproductivity.
52.potential-havingthecapacitytodevelopintosomethinginthefuture
Example:Hehasalotofpotentialinhischosenfield.
53.previous-existingoroccurringbeforeintimeororder
Example:Ihavemetheronapreviousoccasion.
54.primary-ofchiefimportance;main
Example:Theprimarygoalistoincreaserevenue.
55.principle-afundamentaltruthorpropositionthatservesasthefoundationforasystemofbelieforbehavior
Example:HonestyisaprinciplethatIliveby.
56.project-aplannedundertakingortask
Example:Theconstructionprojectwillbecompletedinsixmonths.
57.promote-tosupportorencouragetheprogressorgrowthofsomething
Example:Thecompanypromotedhertoahigherposition.
58.pursue-tofolloworcontinuewithacourseofaction
Example:Hedecidedtopursuehisdreamofbecominganactor.
59.recommend-tosuggestorendorsesomethingasanappropriateorsuitablecourseofaction
Example:Sherecommendedthebooktoherfriends.
60.regulate-tocontrolormaintaintherateorspeedofsomething
Example:Thegovernmentregulatesthesaleoftobaccoproducts.
61.require-toneedordemandsomethingasnecessary
Example:Thejobrequiresahighlevelofproficiencyincomputerprogramming.
62.resolve-tosettleorfindasolutiontoaproblemordispute
Example:Theywereabletoresolvetheirdifferencesthroughmediation.
63.resource-astockorsupplyofmoney,materials,staff,andotherassetsthatcanbedrawnonasneeded
Example:Thecompanyneedstoallocateitsresourceseffectively.
64.restrict-tolimitorcontroltheactionormovementofsomeoneorsomething
Example:Thenewlawrestrictssmokinginpublicplaces.
65.reveal-tomakepreviouslyunknowninformationknowntoothers
Example:Thedocumentaryrevealedthetruthaboutthescandal.
66.significant-sufficientlygreatorimportanttobeworthyofattention;noteworthy
Example:Therehasbeenasignificantincreaseinsalesthisyear.
67.strategy-aplanofactiondesignedtoachieveaspecificgoaloroutcome
Example:Themarketingteamdevelopedanewstrategytoattractmorecustomers.
68.structure-thearrangementororganizationofpartstoformawhole
Example:Thebuilding'sstructurewasmadeofsteelandglass.
69.sufficient-enough;adequate
Example:Wehaveasufficientamountoffoodfortheparty.
70.target-anobjectiveorgoalthatoneintendstoachieve
Example:Thecompanysetatargettodoubleitssalesthisyear.
71.theory-asystemofideasintendedtoexplainsomething,especiallybasedongeneralprinciplesindependentofthethingstobeexplained
Example:HestudiedEinstein'stheoryofrelativity.
72.tradition-along-establishedcustomorbeliefthathasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration
Example:ThefamilyhasatraditionofgatheringforThanksgivingdinner.
73.transform-tomakeathoroughordramaticchangeintheform,appearance,orcharacterofsomething
Example:Thecaterpillartransformedintoabutterfly.
74.urban-relatingtoorcharacteristicofacityortown
Example:Theurbanareaisheavilypopulatedandhasmanytallbuildings.
75.utilize-tomakepracticalandeffectiveuseofsomething
Example:Thecompanyplanstoutilizesocialmediaformarketingpurposes.
76.variable-notconsistentorhavingafixedpattern;liabletochange
Example:Theweathercanbequitevariableduringthespringseason.
77.vehicle-athingusedfortransportingpeopleorgoods
Example:Theydecidedtobuyanewvehiclefortheirgrowingfamily.
78.volunteer-apersonwhofreelyofferstotakepartinanenterpriseorundertakeatask
Example:Shedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalhomelessshelter.
79.welfare-thehealth,happiness,andwell-beingofapersonorgroup
Example:Thegovernmentprovideswelfareprogramsforthoseinneed.
80.whereas-incontrastorcomparisonwiththefactthat
Example:Heenjoysreading,whereashissisterpreferswatchingmovies.
81.accommodate-toprovidelodgingorsufficientspaceforsomeoneorsomething
Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guests.
82.acknowledge-toacceptoradmittheexistenceortruthofsomething
Example:Herefusedtoacknowledgehismistakes.
83.acquire-togainorobtainpossessionorcontrolofsomething
Example:Thecompanyacquiredasmallstartuptoexpanditsmarketpresence.
84.adapt-toadjustormodifybehavior,ideas,orpracticestofitnewcircumstances
Example:Weneedtoadapttothechangingmarketconditions.
85.advocate-topubliclysupportorrecommendaparticularcause,policy,oraction
Example:Headvocatesforanimalrights.
86.aggregate-tocollectorgathertogetherintoawhole
Example:Thedatawasaggregatedfrommultiplesources.
87.allocate-todistributeorassignresourcesortasksforaspecificpurpose
Example:Themanagerwillallocatethebudgetforvariousprojects.
88.amend-tomakechangesormodificationstoimproveorupdatesomething
Example:Theauthoramendedthebooktoincludenewinformation.
89.anticipate-toexpectorpredictthatsomethingwillhappen
Example:Theteamanticipatedatoughcompetition.
90.appendix-additionalmaterialattheendofabookordocument
Example:Thethesisincludedanappendixwithsupportingdata.
91.appreciate-torecognizethevalueorsignificanceofsomething
Example:Iappreciateyourhardworkonthisproject.
92.arbitrary-basedonrandomchoiceorpersonalwhim,ratherthananyreasonorsystem
Example:Thedecisionwasarbitraryandlackedjustification.
93.assemble-togatherorcollecttogetherinoneplaceforacommonpurpose
Example:Theteamassembledtodiscusstheirstrategy.
94.assess-toevaluateorestimatethenature,ability,orqualityofsomething
Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'understandingthroughaquiz.
95.assign-toallocateordesignatesomeoneforaparticulartaskorposition
Example:Thebossassignedthenewemployeetoaprojectteam.
96.attach-tofastenorjoinonethingtoanother
Example:Pleaseattach
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