Unit10課堂講義 九年級(jí)人教版英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)

Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands【教學(xué)目錄】1.掌握本單元重要詞匯2.掌握本單元重要短語(yǔ)3.重要語(yǔ)法【教學(xué)詳解】重要詞匯講解custom（n）風(fēng)俗【拓展】customer（n）顧客relaxed（adj）放松的【拓展】relax（v）放松value（v）重視【拓展】valuable（adj）有價(jià)值的season（n）季節(jié)【拓展】seasonal（adj）季節(jié)性的worth（adj）值得【拓展】beworthdoingsth值得做某事exchange（n/v）交換【拓展】exchange……for……behave（v）表現(xiàn)【拓展】behavior（n）行為behaveoneself注意自己的行為舉止重要短語(yǔ)歸納besupposedtodo： shakehands： forthefirsttime： tablemanners： 5.dropby： 6.afterall： 7.beontime： 8.（in）thewrongway： 9.berelaxedabout： 10.abit： 重要語(yǔ)法歸納（一）besupposedto1.besupposedto意為“被期望或要求……”，其中to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，其后要跟動(dòng)詞原形，be有人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，其否定形式要在be后加not。當(dāng)besupposedto的主語(yǔ)是“人”時(shí)，意為“應(yīng)該……”，它可以用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等，相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，如：Youaresupposedtostopsmoking.你應(yīng)該停止吸煙。當(dāng)besupposedto的主語(yǔ)是“物”時(shí)，表示“本應(yīng)；本該”，用于表示“某事本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而沒(méi)有發(fā)生”，如：Thenewlawissupposedtopreventcrime.新法令本該起到預(yù)防犯罪的作用。beexpectedtobeexpectedto意為“被期望……”，表示一種可能性。其中to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，其后要跟動(dòng)詞原形，be有人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化，其否定形式要在be后加not，如：Theyareexpectedtofinishtheworktoday.預(yù)期他們今天會(huì)完成工作。It's+adj+todo“Itis+adj.+(forsb+)動(dòng)詞不定式”意為“做某事（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）……”。動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用it作形式主語(yǔ)，而將真正的主語(yǔ)放在句末，如：Itisimportantforustohelpeachother.互相幫助對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要?！菊n堂練習(xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Mom,let's_________toseeAuntLauraonourwayhome.—Goodidea!dropby B．waitfor C．lookfor D．passby2．—DoyoumindifIsitnexttoyou?—Ofcoursenot.Theseatis_________.full B．comfortable C．empty D．valuable3．Listeningtosoftmusiccanmakeyou_________.A．relaxing B．tofeelrelaxedC．feelrelaxed D．feltrelaxed4．Thecelebrationbeginsatsevenintheeveningandisexpected_________aroundhalfpastten.A．finishing B．tofinishing C．finish D．tofinish5．LiMingused_________ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused_________ontheleftinEngland.A．todrive;todrive B．driving;drivingC．todriving;todrive D．todrive;todriving6．Idon'tthinkthisprogramonTVisworth_________.A．tohear B．towatch C．hearing D．watching7．Youareondutytodayandyouaresupposedtocleanthechalk_________theblackboard.A．in B．off C．a(chǎn)way D．out8．—You'dbetterhurry.We'llbelatefortheplane.—Don'tworry.Theplanewill_________intwohours.takeout B．takeaway C．takeoff D．takeup9．—Don'taskhimtostudytoolateatnight.____________,heisonlyachild.—Okay,Iagreewithyou.Asaresult B．Afterall C．Bestofall D．Forexample10．Itispolite________agiftwhenyouvisitsomebodyforthefirsttime.A．take B．taking C．totake D．took二、首字母填空1．PeopleinthePhilippinespatonthebackwhentheygreettheirfriends.（besupposedto）2．Atthemoment,itrainsallday,butIit.I'mnotunhappy.3．IfyouareinvitedtomeetafriendinSwitzerland,youareeto,bethereontime.4．YouarestobowwhenyoumeetaKoreanforthefirsttime.5．InColombia,peopleareprettyrabouttime.6．Ifyoutraveltoothercountries,it'simportanttobringyourp.7．ThereisnolawthatsaysTokyoisthecofJapan.8．Wevyouradviceandhopeitcanhelpworkouttheproblem.9．Theplanseemssogoodthatit'swatry.10．TherestaurantisopeneverydayeMonday.適當(dāng)形式填空1．Heagreedwithmy(suggest)thatweshouldchangethedate.2．Marydoesn'tknowhowto(behavior)inpublic.3．Therearedifferent(custom)indifferentcountries.4．Myunclelivesinthe(east)partofChina.5．Theteachercamein,(hold)someflowersinhishands.6．We(exchange)ouropinionsabouttheeventatthemeetingthismorning.7．Takeadeepbreathandyouwillfeel(relax).8．Aclosefriendship(gra