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Unit4Wordsandexpressions第二部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandexpressions.2.learntousethemcorrectly.3.learntousethemforwriting.1.gratefuladj.感謝的,感激的
gratefullyadv.begratefultosbforsth因某事而感激某人=bethankfultosbforsthbegratefultodosth因做某事而感激begratefulthat感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould=Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould如果你能······我將不勝感激1)Hewasgrateful_______________(have)someonetochatwith.2)Iamextremelygrateful________alltheteachersfortheirhelp.3)Hewasgrateful__________shedidn’ttellhisparentsabouttheincident.4)如果你能盡快答復(fù)我將不勝感激。_________________________________________________tohavetothatIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldrespondtomeassoonaspossible.2.extremelyadv.及其extremeadj.1)It’sveryeasytofallintothehabitofsmoking,but____________(extreme/extremely)difficulttostop.2)Shewouldhavestruggledwith______________(extreme/extremely)paintomakeittothatacidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.3)Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis__________________(極具挑戰(zhàn)性).extremelyextremeextremelychallenging3.overcomev.Guessthemeanings.1)Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties.2)InthefinalgameSwedeneasilyovercameFrance.3)ThenightbeforethetestIwasovercomebyfearanddespair.4)Theresidentsweretryingtoescapefromthefirebutwereovercomebysmoke.克服戰(zhàn)勝困擾熏到,熏死overcomeovercameovercomeovercomedifficulties克服困難overcomefear克服恐懼beovercomewithemotion/excitement/horror/grief因情感而不能自持1)Shehasthedetermination_______________(overcome)alltheobstaclestosuccess.2)Itwasinspiringthatourteameasily___________(overcome)theirteaminthefinalgame.3)I’vemadeupmymindto_________________________(改掉我的壞習(xí)慣).4)________________________(激動得難以自持),shefoundherselfunabletospeakforafewminutes.toovercomeovercameovercomemybadhabitsOvercomewithexcitement4.absorbedadj.專心致志的absorbv.Guessthemeanings.1)Plantscanabsorbcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromtheair.2)Serviceworkcanabsorbagreatnumberofwomenwhoarrivedinthecityfromthecountryside.3)Itisdifficultformetoabsorbtheproblem,soIturnedhimforhelp.4)Theworkhasabsorbedalotofyoungpeople.吸收
吸納理解
吸引absorboneselfin=beabsorbedin專心致志,全神貫注1)Hewasso_______________(absorb)inthoughtthatheranagainstapasser-by.2)Withthechildrenmakingsomuchnoiseoutside,Ican’t_________________________(專心學(xué)習(xí)).3)他沉浸在電腦游戲中,沒有注意到我靠近。________________________________________________absorbedabsorbmyselfinmystudyAbsorbedincomputergames,hedidn’tobservemeapproaching.5.absolutelyadv.完全地,絕對地absoluteadj.1)Jimknew_________________(absolute/absolutely)nothingaboutthebusinesswhenhejoinedthefirm.absolutely6.appealingadj.有吸引力的appealv.appealGuessthemeanings.1)Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.2)Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealing
tobothmenandwomen.3)Asteachers,weshouldlearntoappealtothestudents’creativity.4)Sheisnotsatisfiedwiththejudgementandplanstoappeal.呼吁吸引激發(fā),啟發(fā)上訴appealto①呼吁②吸引③激發(fā)④上訴appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事appealtosbforsth向某人懇請某物=makeanappealtosbforsth
1)PekingOperaisvery______________(appeal)totheelderly.2)Internetliterature________________(吸引)moreandmorepeopleinChinaatpresent.3)Ifyou_____________________________(向他尋求幫助),hewilldefinitelylendyouahand.4)政府呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境。________________________________________________appealingappealstomakeanappealtohimforhelpappealtohimforhelpThegovernmentappealstothepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.7.definitelyadv.確切地,肯定地definiteadj.1)Forpeoplewhoareinterestedinsound,thefieldofsoundtechnologyis_______________(definite/definitely)makingnoise.2)It’sincrediblethathedidn’tgivea_____________(definite/definitely)answertosuchasimplequestion.definitelydefinite8.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?,無禮的rudelyadv.rudenessn.berudetosb對某人粗魯Itisrudeofsbtodo做某事是粗魯?shù)?)Thecustomerdemandedtoseethemanagerfortheassistant’s____________(rude).2)Ifsomeonesitsrightnexttomeinanemptymovietheatre,isitrude______________(move)?3)吃東西的時候說話是不禮貌的。__________________________________________________rudenesstomoveItisrudetospeakwhenyouareeating.9.transportn./v.ameansoftransport交通方式publictransport公共交通transport...from...to...把······從······運送到······1)Atpresent,lotsoffoodandmedicine_______________(transport)fromalloverChinatotheearthquake-strickenareas.2)Humoralso______________(transport)yourmindawayfromyourdailytroubles.3)TheNo.1Bus__________________________________(把乘客們從火車站送到公園)everyday.arebeingtransportedtransportstransportspassengersfromtherailwaystationtothepark.10.arrangementn.安排,籌劃arrangev.makearrangementsforsth為······做安排=arrangeforsthmakearrangementstodosth安排做某事=arrangetodostharrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事1)Nowsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflower___________(arrange).2)Parentsarrangeeverything_________theirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.3)Iwill________________________(為······做準(zhǔn)備)myballetperformancethisafternoon.arrangementformakearrangementsforPractice用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thepartywasperfectlyorganised.Iamvery________(感激的)foryournicearrangements.2.Everyepisodeofthisdocumentaryis____________(極其)wonderful.3.Thedramatistwas_______________(專心致志的)inhisdramaticarts,especiallyincomedywriting.gratefulextremelyabsorbed4.Themovementsaddedtotheballetwillmakeitdefinitelymore________________(吸引人的).5.Manycitizensarecomplainingaboutthe____________(交通運輸)systeminthecity.6.Wewereverygratefultothembecausetheyhelpedus______________(克服)manydifficulties.7.Ican’tstandthisguybeingso_______________(無禮的)totheoldlady.appealingtransportovercomerude用相關(guān)短語填空。8.Thematerialsfortheproject____________________(運輸)theconstructionsiteearlyinthemorning.9.Allthestudents____________________(專心致志于)theprofessor’slectureonChinesedramaandpoetry.10.Thecomedy_________________(吸引)me,becauseitisattractiveand
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