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2024屆河南省濮陽市油田實(shí)驗(yàn)校中考四模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Marry______tenyearsago.—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears?A.married;hasgotmarriedto B.gotmarried;hasgotmarriedwithC.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedwith D.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedto2、IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok(抖音)becauseitissometimesbadforthem.Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.A.throwaway B.keepawayfrom C.separatefrom3、—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple________canattractmanypeople.A.which B.who C.whom D.where4、It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.won’tsee D.didn’tsee5、—Howaboutraisingsomemoneyforthepeopleintheearthquake-hitarea?—__________!Theycanbuysomefoodandclotheswiththemoney.A.Idisagree B.Notatall C.Goodidea D.I’msorry6、It’stoohottoday.Wouldyoumind____thewindow?A.open B.toopen C.opening7、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.if B.but C.a(chǎn)nd D.so8、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTitanic2?—,butsomeonethinksit's.A.Goodenough;boredB.Enoughgood;boringC.Goodenough;boringD.Enoughgood;bored9、GreenBookisoneof_________mostfamousfilmsintheUS,evenin__________world.A.the,a B.a(chǎn),the C.a(chǎn),/ D.the,the10、Youcanringmethisevening.Iathome.A.stay B.stayed C.willstay D.havestayedⅡ.完形填空11、Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation1fromyourschoollife?Hereissome2foryou.Maybeitcanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!Youcangotovisit3.Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluablethings,suchasworksofartorhistoricalitems.Thatwillhelpyoulearnmorehistory4yourcountry.Readinginthe5isalsoagoodchoice.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere.YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis6foryourEnglishlearning.Travelingwithyour7isalsoexciting!Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivities,suchasclimbingthemountain,goingtothebeach.Butyoushouldalwaystellyourparents8doinganyofthesethings.Itisagoodideatomakeavacationbook.Youcanwrite9inthevacationbook:whatyouwanttodoforyourvacationandwhatyouseeduringyourvacation.Youcanalsodrawsomethingyoulikemostonyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.Whenanewtermbegins,youcan10itwithyoutoshareyourexperiencewithyourfriends.1.A.sameB.differentC.easyD.hard2.A.reasonB.a(chǎn)dviceC.a(chǎn)nswerD.problem3.A.storesB.hospitalsC.museumsD.places4.A.onB.a(chǎn)boutC.inD.a(chǎn)t5.A.homeB.libraryC.schoolD.shop6.A.helpfulB.badC.easyD.difficult7.A.friendsB.parentsC.motherD.father8.A.a(chǎn)fterB.whenC.beforeD.because9.A.nothingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.somethingD.a(chǎn)notherthing10.A.bringB.takeC.talkD.tellⅢ.語法填空12、A:LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A:Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B:Ittellsastoryabout1.humans,threatened(威脅)byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A:Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B:Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A:Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?B:Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A:Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?B:Aswecansee,peopleare5.litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6.everykindofpollution.A:Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B:Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!A:Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B:Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A:Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B:WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10.tousall.A:They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Sayingnostartssmall'Allrightthen-justonemorepiece…'Wordseverygirlhassaidwhentheyarefacedwiththedeliciouscheesecake.Ofcourse,manyofusknowwemayeatthewholethingintheend.Itisn'tjustgirls.Mostofusfindithardtosay'no'tosomethingattractive,However,scientistsnowsaythatwillpowerisveryimportanttosuccessandahappylife.Scientistsindifferentcountrieshavebeenstudyingtheeffectsofwillpoweronpeople'slivesforalongtime.Theresultsaresimilar,accordingtoanarticleonFebruary7intheGuardian,afamousBritishnewspaper.Inoneexperiment,scientiststoldyoungchildrenthattheycouldeitherhaveamarshmallow(圓形軟糖)now,ortwomarshmallowsin15minutes.Waitingobviouslyneededmorewillpower.Scientiststhencontinuedstudyingthechildrenastheygrewup.Theywantedtoseeifsomechildrenalwayshadstrongerwillpower.Theyalsowantedtoseehowhavingstrongerwillpoweraffectedtheirlives.Yearslater,scientistsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadwaitedfortwomarshmallowswereallhealthier,happierandricheradults.Oppositely,thechildrenwhohadshownweakerwillpoweratthatyoungageweremorelikelytobeinlow-paidjobs,tobeoverweight,tohavesocialproblems.Butthereishope,RoyFBaumeister,anAmericansocialpsychology(心理學(xué))professor(教授)toldtheGuardian.Baumeistersayswecantrainourwillpowerjustlikewetrainourmuscles.Evenalittlepracticecanstrengthenouroverallself-controlifwedoitregularly.Youcouldstartbymakingyourselfstandupstraight,speakingincompletesentences,orusingacomputermousewiththeotherhand.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhomanagetochangelittlehabitsoftenperformmuchbetterinlaboratorywillpowertests.Likemuscles,willpowercan'gettired'.Don'ttrytodotoomanythingsatthesametime,orwhenyoudon'thaveenoughenergy,forexamplewhenyouareill.Ifyoualreadyfeeltired,youcantrytorecharge(恢復(fù))yourwillpowerwithagoodnight'ssleepandbyeatingwell.1.Theexampleofagirleatingcheesecakeisusedto_______.A.provethatgirlshaveweakwillpowerB.introducethetopicofwillpowertothereadersC.showthatcheesecakeisespeciallyattractivetogirlsD.showtheconnectionbetweenwillpowerandsuccess2.Whatcanweinferfromtheexperiment?A.Thescientistshadalreadyknowntheresultsbeforetheexperiment.B.Itshowedthatwillpoweristhemostimportanttosuccessandahappylife.C.Thechildrenwhochosetowaitweremorelikelytobesuccessfulintheirlives.D.Thechildrenwhochoseonlyonemarshmallowatfirsthadstrongerwillpower.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutthetrainingofwillpower?A.Youshouldhaveagoaleveryday.B.Goodrestandproperdietcanhelp.C.Willpowerneedstobeexercisedregularly.D.Keepwillpowerfrombeingusedtoomuch.4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howwillpowerandmusclesaresimilarandhowtheycanbetrained.B.Howwillpoweraffectspeople'slivesandhowitissimilartomuscles.C.Howwillpowerisimportanttosuccessandhowwecanmakeitstronger.D.Howwillpowerisconnectedwithsuccessandhowtheyaffecteachother.B14、Wegotupatsixinthemorningonthatsummerday,becauseGrandpawastotakemetothepark.WithMum,Auntandthreecousins,ittooktwotaxistogetusalltothepark.Everyonewaspreparedtogetonthebigbusandseethewildanimalsinthepark.Asthebusmoved,Isawmanyanimals.Thereweretigers,lions,bears,monkeys,pandasandelephants.Somewerelyingdown;somewerestandingthere;someotherswerewalking.Andnoneofthemwereafraidofpeople.Afterseeingthewildanimals,wehadlunchatthewildanimalrestaurant.Wethenwatchedgoatfightingandhorsefightingshows.Theparkhadmanyothershowsbesidesthefightingshows.Forexample,therewasasealionshow.Wewatchedmountaingoatswalkingonasteelwire(鋼絲),monkeysridingbikes,andtigersjumpingthroughhoopsoffire(火圈).ThemostunforgettablethingatthezoowasthatIgotinatigercageandtookapicturewithatiger.Iwasveryscaredatthattime,butwhenIsawalotofpeopletakingpictures,Iwasnotsoafraid.GrandpasaidIhadmoreexpressionsthanthetiger.ThisvisittotheShanghaiWildAnimalParkisanunforgettableone,butitcametoanendwhenwehadtogohomeatfiveo’clock.1.Howmanypeopleinthewriter’sfamilywenttotheparkonthatday?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.2.Howdidthefamilygotothepark?A.Bytrain. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot. D.Byboat.3.Thewritersawallthefollowinganimalsintheparkexcept_____.A.foxes B.pandas C.horses D.monkeys4.Whatwasthemostunforgettablethingatthezooforthewriter?A.Eatingatthewildanimalrestaurant.B.Takingphotoswithatigerinitscage.C.Watchingtigersjumpingthroughhoopsoffire.D.Watchinggoatfightingandhorsefightingshows.5.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheShanghaiWildAnimalPark?A.Unhappy. B.Worried. C.Enjoyable. D.Hopeless.C15、Attentionresidents(居民)!SpringishereandtheofficeofLovelandHousingishappytoannouncethedatesforthe2019SpringCleanup!ThecleanupinLovelandwilltakeplaceonSaturdayMay11th,beginningat9:00a.m.Wewillalsodopick-upforDoveValley,WindsorMeadows,andCenturyIIIonthesameday.ThecleanupatLoneTreeinEstesParkwillbedoneonSundayMay12th,2019.Ifyouhavesomethingthatyouwouldliketobepickedup,pleasecalltheSpringCleanuplineat970-635-5958.Pleaseleaveyourname,completeaddress,phonenumber,andalistoftheobjectsthatyouwishtobepickedup.Ifyoudonotcallorprovideallofthisinformation,yourobjectswillnotbepickedup.YoucanleaveamessageupuntilFridayMay10th,2019.Ifyouareinatownhouse,pleaseleaveallhousehold(家用)objectsoutsideinfrontofyourunitonthesidewalk.Ifyouareinaflat,leaveallhouseholdobjectsinfrontofthebuildinginthegrassareas.Allobjectsmustbeoutsideby9:00a.monthemorningofpick-up.Non-acceptableobjectsinclude:televisions,airconditioners,washingmachines,fridges,orotherelectricalproducts;dangerousmaterialssuchasmotoroil,paint,autobatteries,cleaningproducts,chemicals;othereverydayhouseholdrubbish.Ifyouhaveanyoftheseobjectsandyoudonotknowwhattodowiththem,turntothelocalresourcedisposal(處置)officeforhelp.TheCityofLovelandhasprovidedatruckforthecleanupandtheLovelandHousingstaffmembershavevolunteeredtheirtimesothatwecanofferthisserviceforfree!Sogetyourobjectsreadyandcalltotakeadvantagewhileyoustillcan!Thanks!1.Wherewillapick-upbedoneonSundayMay12th?A.InWindsorMeadows. B.AtDoveValley.C.AtLoneTree. D.InLoveland.2.Whatwillprobablybecollectedduringthe2019SpringCleanup?A.Foodwaste. B.Furniture. C.Televisions. D.paint3.Thenoticeisannouncedmainlyto.A.gettheresidentspreparedforthecleanupB.showtheresidentsalistofnon-acceptableobjectsC.telltheresidentsthepick-upserviceisfreeD.havetheresidentsknowthedateofthe2019SpringCleanupD16、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches(素描)wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A.a(chǎn)musician B.a(chǎn)ninventorC.a(chǎn)writer D.a(chǎn)nengineer2.WhatwasLeonardo'smostspecialinvention.A.Themirrorwriting B.ThecuttingmachineC.Themachinegun D.Theflyingmachine3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A.Heusuallywroteinamirror. B.Hedidn'teatanymeat.C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries. D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo. B.TointroduceLeonardo'sgreatinventionsC.TodiscussLeonardo'sfamouspaintings. D.Tointroduceagreatartisttous.E17、Longlongago,therewasabigbadwolf.Oneday,hewascominghome.Itseemedthatsomeonewasfollowinghim.Heturnedaroundbutnobodywasbehindhim.Buthesawhisshadow(影子).Itwasverytallandlarge.Whenthewolfsawhisshadow,hefeltveryproud.Hesaidtohimself,“Look!I’mmuchtallerandlarger.Infact,I’mreallytallandstrong.I’mevenbiggerthanthatlionoverthere.IfIgouptohimandgrowl(咆哮)athim,hemustbeafraidofme.Hewillprobablyaskmetotakehisplacetobethekingoftheanimals.”Thenhewalkeduptothelion.Hegrowledatthelionandwantedtoterrify(恐嚇)him.Butthelionwasn’tterrifiedatall.Heimmediatelyjumpedonthewolfandatehim.“Thatwolfwassuchafool,”thoughtthelion.“Buthetastedgood.”1.ThewolfturnedaroundbecauseA.hethoughtsomeonewasbehindhimB.hewantedtolookattheshadowC.thelionwasbehindhimD.helostsomethingontheway2.Thewolffeltverywhenhesawhisshadow.A.proud B.a(chǎn)fraid C.relaxed D.sad3.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthewolfwantedtoA.makefriendswiththelionB.jumponthelionandeathimC.bethekingoftheanimalsD.tellthelionabouttheshadow4.Thewolfattheendofthestory.A.ranaway B.wasdead C.becamethekingoftheanimals D.a(chǎn)tethelion5.Fromthestory,weknowthat.A.thelionwassoweak B.thewolfwasverycleverC.thelionwasshyandcute D.thewolfwasquitefoolishF18、Thereoncewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardsnoticedhim.“Getoutofhere!”orderedtheguards.Well,thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned…andran.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandstopped.“What’swrong,youngman?”heasked.“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademescared.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim!”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothis…Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywasamazed.“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking.”saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.1.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.B.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.C.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.D.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceintheparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguardswordsatfirst.B.
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