河北省滄州鹽山中學2018-2019高二下學期期中考試英語試卷

2017級高二下學期期中考試英語試卷第I卷第一部分：聽力第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分）請聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。1.Wherewillthemanwaitforthewoman?A.AtGrandHotel.B.AtEnergyBuilding2.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.COnFriday.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.GetaguideB.HireaboatC.Buyaguidebook4.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.AletterB.AfileC.Anotebook5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ThewomanshairstyleBThewoman'sdogC.Thewomansclothes第二節(jié)（共15小題）請聽第6段對話，回答第6、7題。6.Whenwillthespeakers’sflighttakeoff?A.At6:30B.At5:30C.At4:307.Howwillthespeakersgettotheairport?ABybusBBysubway.C.Bytaxi請聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpresentjob?A.TiringB.SatisfyingCWellpaid9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?AHaveatriptoLondon.B.MakeafutureplanCApplyforanewjob.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howmuchdoesthejacketcost?A.FivedollarsB.FifteendollarsC.Fiftydollar11.Whatdoweknowaboutthejacket?A.Somebuttonsaremissing.B.ItismadeofwoolC.Itneedstobecleaned12.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.AcoatB.AskirtCAjacket.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howmanyschoolsexpressedaninterestinthewoman?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Six14.Whereisthewomanmostlikelytogo?A.BostonB.NewYorkC.LosAngeles15.Whatkindofpositiondidthemanprobablyapplyfor?A.Teacher.B.Writer.C.Reporter.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodoifhecantfindajob?A.ContinuehiseducationB.Startanewspaper.C.Gobackhome.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeduringthedaytimeinFrance.nextmonth?AHotB.WarmC.Cool18.Whatwillnotbeprovidedinthehotel?A.Thecoffeemaker.B.ThetoothbrushCThehairdryer.19.Howlongwilllunchbeserved?A.ForoneandahalfhoursB.FortwohoursC.Fortwoandahalfhours.20.Whatcantouristsdointhehotel?A.SwiminanoutdoorpoolB.Cashthetraveler’schecksC.Takesomeexerciseinthegym.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ANotriptoChicagoispletewithoutavisittotheArtInstitute,whichisthesecondlargestartmuseuminthenation.Openinghours:MonWed&FriSun,10:30am5pm;Thu,10:30am8pm;closedonNewYear’sDay,Thanksgiving,andChristmasDay.Highlights:TheModernWingcontainscontemporarymasterpiecesbyDali,Matisse,Miro,Picasso,Pollock,andWarhol.IntheCentralHallvisitorscanviewoneoftheworld’sfinestImpressionistcollections,includingmasterpiecesbyMonet,Degas,Renoir,Seurat,Gauguin,andVanGogh.ThorneMiniatureRoomsofferadetailedviewofEuropeanhomesfromthe16thcenturythroughthe1930sandAmericanhomesfromthe17thcenturyto1940.Thepastreturnsasover550worksfrom4,000yearsofartetogetherinOfGodsandGlamour,locatedinthebeautifulnewMaryandMichaelJaharisGalleriesofGreek,Roman,andByzantineArt.Adviceforvisitors:Freeguidedtoursareavailabledailyatnoon.Freeartmakingactivitiesareavailableforchildreneachweekendfrom11amto2pm.VisittheFamilyRoomintheRyanEducationCenter,opendailyfrom10:30am–5pm,andintroduceyourchildtothemuseum’scollectionswithavarietyofhandsonactivities.Assemble(組裝)puzzlesbasedonmasterpiecesyou’llseeinthegalleries,buildarchitecturalwonderswithcolorfulblocks,andlearnaboutartthroughstoriesandgamesatCuriousCorner.CheckouttheLion’sTrialtourforchildrenages510.Thistourisespeciallydesignedfortheyoungpeopleinyourgroup!Don’tmissit!Gettingthere:Youcantakethefollowbuses:1,3,4,6,7,14,26,28,126,143.WhenisitsuitableforyoutovisittheArtInstitute?A.At3:30pmonThanksgivingDay. B.At8:30amonSaturday.C.At7pmonThursday. D.At10amonTuesday.22.WhoseworkscanvisitorsseeintheModernWing?A.Picasso. B.VanGogh. C.Monet. D.Seurat.23.WherecanyougoifyouwanttoseeEuropeanhomesinthe17th?A.TheFamilyRoom. B.ThorneMiniatureRooms.C.OfGodsandGlamour. D.TheModernWing.24.WhatcanchildrendoatCuriousCorner?A.Holdabirthdayparty. B.JointheLion’sTrailtour.C.municatewithartists. D.Playwithcolorfulblocks.BMydoorbellrings.Onthestep,IfindtheelderlyChineselady,smallandslight,holdingthehandofalittleboy.Inherotherhand,sheholdsapapercarrierbag.Iknowthislady.Itisnotherfirstvisit.Sheistheboy’sgrandmother,andherdaughterboughtthehousenextdoorlastOctober.Herdaughter,Nicole,speaksfluentEnglish.ButsheisnowinShanghai,andherparentsareherewiththelittleboy.NicolehasobviouslytoldhermotherthatIamhavingheartsurgerysoon,sohermotherhasdecidedIneedmorenutrients.Iknowwhatisinsidethebag—athermoswithhotsoupandastainlesssteelcontainerwithrice,vegetablesandeitherchicken,meatorshrimp(蝦),sometimeswithakindofpancake.Thishasbeeanalmostdailypractice.municationbetweenusissomewhataffectedbythefactthatshedoesn’tspeakEnglishandallIcansayinChineseishello.Once,shebroughtaniPadaswellasthefood.Shepointedtothescreen,whichdisplayedamessagefromherdaughtertellingmethathermotherwantedtoknowifthefoodwasallrightandwhetheritwastoosalty.IamnotusedtoiPads,sosheindicatedIshouldgowithhertoherhouse.Then,shehandedtheiPadtoherhusbandandalmostimmediatelyIfoundmyselflookingatNicoleinShanghaianddiscussinghermother’scookingandsaltintake.Instantly,tearsfilledmyeyes.“Yourmotherjustcan’tbebringingmemealslikethisallthetime,”Iinsisted.“Icanhardlydodishesinreturn.”“Oh,no,Lucy.”Nicolesaid.“Mumdoesn’tlikewesternfood.Don’tworryaboutit;shehastocookforthethreeofthemanyway,andshewantstodoit.”Thedoorbellkeepsringingandthereisthefamiliarbrownpapercarrierbag,handedsmilinglytome.IamnowworkingonsomemoreChinesewords—it’stheleastIcandoaftersuchdisplayofkindness.“Thankyou”is,ofcourse,thefirstone.Somehow,itseemsinadequate.WhydoestheelderlyChineseladyvisitLucyregularly?A.ShelearnstospeakEnglishfromLucy.B.SheteachesLucytocookChinesefood.C.ShecaresaboutLucy’sstateofhealth.D.ShewantstomakefriendswithLucy.26.What’sthepurposeofNicole’smumtakinganiPadtoLucy’shome?A.ToshowLucyafilm.B.TomunicatewithLucy.C.ToaskLucyhowtouseit.D.ToteachLucyhowtocook.27.WhatdoesLucymainlywanttoexpressinthispassage?A.HerthankstotheChinesefamily.B.HerpreferencefortheChinesefood.C.Herloveoftheadvancedtechnology.D.HeraffectionfortheChineselanguage.C Peoplemayseektruehappinessfortheirwholelives,andbelieveitisimpossibletoachieve.However,therearesomescientificallyprovenwaystobeehappy.Exerciseisoneoftheeasiestwaystobeehappier.infact,youmayonlyneedsevenminutesadaytobehappier.Notonlyisexerciseanaturalprotectionagainstdepression,itaidsyouinyourintellectualpowers,inrelaxing,andinimprovingyourbodyimage.Stayinghometoooftencanbeadownerforyourmood,asyoumighthavenoticed.Gettingoutmore,doingactivitieswithothers,andseeingnatureinitssplendorwillaidyouinbeinghappy.Spending20minutesoutsideinnaturenotonlyboostsone'smood,butalsoone'sworkingmemoryandthinkingcapabilities.Surprisingly,helpingothersincreasesourhappinessaswell.Infact,100hoursofgivinghelpperyear(ortwohoursaweek)canbethemagicnumbertofeelingbetter.Inmanystudies,helpingothershasbeenfoundtoboosthappinessforreasonssuchasfeelingmoreacplishedandfeelingmoreselfworth.Thismightsoundstrange,butsmilingcanhelpimproveourmood.However,falsesmiles,ifnotacpaniedbypositivethoughts,canmakeyoumoreunhappy.Facialfeedback(反饋)isimportant,aswhenyoutrulysmile,youaretellingyourbrainyouarenotindistress.Planningatripawayfromyourcurrentvicinitycanhelpinbeinghappier,evenifyoudonotgoonthetrip.Thatsenseofhopebleedspositiveemotionsintoyourconsciousness.Infact,planningatripcanboostyourhappinessforeightsolidweeks.Therearemanywaystobeehappy.However,itmaybesurprisingthatthequickestwaystofeelhappierarealsothemostnatural.Thisisbecausemoney,drugs,andotheroutsideitemscannotreproducewhathappenswithinusinthemostinnate(與生俱來的)ofways.28.Whatcanpeopledotomakethemselvesinbettershape?A.Positivethoughts.B.Doingexercise.C.Goingoutinnature.D.Seekinghappiness.29.Whichisthebestwaytorealizethevalueoflifeaccordingtothetext?A.Beingreasonable.B.Planningatrip.C.Givingahandtoothers.D.Doingactivitiesoutside.30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Strangesmiles,badmood.B.Falsesmilesresultedfromsorrow.C.Sinceresmiles,truehappiness.D.Happinesscausedbypositivethoughts.31.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellpeopleinthetext?A.Howtobehappy.B.Themostnaturalways.C.Whentobehappy.D.Thehappiesttoseekfor.DWhenpeopleargueaboutwhethercoffeeisgoodforhealth,they’reusuallythinkingofthehealthofthecoffeedrinker.Isitgoodforyourheart?Doesitincreasebloodpressure?Doesithelpyouconcentrate?However,coffeeaffectsthehealthofthehumanpopulationinotherways,too.Traditionally,coffeebusheswereplantedundertheshadeoftallertrees.However,moreandmorefarmersinLatinAmericaaredeforestingthelandtogrowfullsuncoffees.Atfirst,thisincreasesproductionbecausemorecoffeebushescanbeplantediftherearen’tanytrees.Withincreasedproductioneincreasedprofits.Unfortunately,deforestingforcoffeeproductionimmediatelydecreaseslocalwildlifehabitat.Nativebirdsnestandhidefrompredators（捕食者）inthetalltreesandmigrating(遷徙)birdsrestthere.Furthermore,inthelongterm,thefullsunmethodalsodamagestheecosystembecausemorechemicalfertilizers(化肥)andpesticides(殺蟲劑)areneededtogrowthecoffee.Thefertilizersandpesticideskillinsectsthateatcoffeeplant,butthenthebirdseatthepoisonedinsectsandalsodie.Thechemicalskillorsickenotheranimalsaswell,andcanevenenterthewaterthatpeoplewilleventuallydrink.Fortunately,farmersinCentralandSouthAmericaarebeginningtogrowmorecoffeebushesintheshade.Wecansupportthesefarmersbybuyingcoffeewithsuchlabelsas“shadegrown”and“birdfriendly.”Sure,thesevarietiesmightcostalittlemore.Butwe’repayingforthehealthofthebirds,theland,ourselves,andtheplanet.Ithinkit’sworthit.Whichopiniondoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Pesticidesshouldbeforbiddenincoffeeplanting.B.Farmersshouldchangetheplacestogrowcoffee.C.Shadegrowncoffeeshouldbesupported.D.Peopleshouldbuyfullsuncoffee.33.paredwiththetraditionalmethod,whatadvantagedoesthefullsunmethodhave?A.Itcanprotecttheecosystem.B.Itcanpromotepeople’shealth.C.Itcanprovidemorenestsforbirds.D.Itcanincreasetheproductionofcoffee.34.Howdofarmersgetmorelandtogrowfullsuncoffee?A.Theycutdowntrees.B.Theymovetoothercountries.C.Theyturngrasslandintofarmland.D.Theybuymorelandfromotherfarmers.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyplantFullSuncoffee?B.WhybuyShadeGrowncoffee?C.HowdoesShadeGrowncoffeeaffectthehealth?D.HowdoesFullSuncoffeedamagetheecosystem?第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）

Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?

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Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.

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Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.

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If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobeedullandunintelligent.

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Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas"Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid."

or"

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"A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone?sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

MyHero

Whatdoesitmeantobeahero？Ithinkaheroissomeonewhogoesoutofhiswaytomakeothershappy．MyheroisMr．Wright，mychorus（合唱隊）teacher．

WhenIwas12yearsold，mygrandparentspassedaway．Iwasreallyclosetothem，andlosingthemwasthehardestthingI'veeverhadto41through．Icouldn'teat，sleep，orthink；IfeltlikeIcouldn'tevenbreathe．Itwasasifmywholeworldhadfallendownfromunderme，andI42intothishugeholeofdepression（抑郁）．

43Iwasbattlingdepression，Iwasdeterminedtomakemyhighschoolyearsthebestofmylife．Itwasdifficulttobe44，butIhadtotry．IjoinedWomen'sChoir．Mr．Wrightwasthechoraldirectorandhewassofunnythatthefirstday，IjustknewIhadmadethebest45ofmylife．Astheyearprogressed，Ilovedchorusmoreandmore．Ibegantosmileagainandreallyenjoy46．Thenonedaythatallchanged．MyfriendsorthosethatIthoughtweremyfriendsstartedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback．Iwas47，andIsatbymyself．Mr．Wrightcameoverandaskedwhatwaswrong．ThelookinhiseyestoldmethatIcould48him．Tryinghardto49backtears，Itoldhimthewholestory．

WhenIfinished，henoddedandtoldme，"Ifyouneverlearnanythingfromme，learnthis：Nooneisworth50yourjoy．"WhatMr．Wrightsaidreally51achord（心弦）inmyheart．He52caredaboutmeandwhatwasgoingon．I'llneverbeabletothankhimenough，becausehenotonlysavedmebuthas53everydayofitsince．AnytimeIfeellikegiving54，IrememberMr．Wright'swordsandpushforward．

I'mproudtosaythatI55mydepression，andI'mnowasenior．I'mstilla56ofchorus，andnowI'malsointhebestchoiratmyschool．

Mr．Wrightisahero57everyonehemeets．Hecaresabouteverysinglepersonwhowalksthroughhisdoor，andheloveswhathedoesmorethananyotherteacherI'veknown．That's58hedeservestobeEducatoroftheYear．Hedeservesthe59notjustthisyearbuteveryyear．

I'mgladIhadtheopportunitytomeetyou，Mr．Wright．Youarean60teacher，andIhopeyourealizethat．You'remyhero．

A.put B.walk C.run D.go

A.looked B.broke C.fell D.turned

A.If B.Although C.Because D.Once

A.happy B.calm C.smart D.confident

A.suggestion B.decision C.effort D.offer

A.care B.nature C.health D.life

A.refused B.forgotten C.hurt D.trapped

A.trust B.impress C.respect D.satisfy

A.set B.fight C.take D.call

A.stealing B.sharing C.hiding D.feeling

A.braked B.struck C.played D.shook

A.cheerfully B.normally C.exactly D.truly

A.taken B.started C.understood D.influenced

A.off B.out C.up D.away

A.beat B.suffered C.developed D.saved

A.leader B.part C.fan D.dancer

A.about B.with C.to D.at

A.when B.what C.where D.why

A.title B.job C.help D.name

A.amusing B.ambitious C.amazing D.advanced．第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin．Shemadedesperateefforts61______（reach）theside，butmadenoprogressatall．Thepoor62______（exhaust）antwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher．Movedbyher63______（determine）andperseverance，thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass，64______supportedherlikearaft，andthustheantreachedthebankagain．Whileshewasrestinganddrying65______（she）inthegrass，she66______（hear）amanenear．Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted67______aguninhishand．Assoonashesawthedove，hewishedtokillit．Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso，buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire．Hestoppedtosee68______hadbithim，andthedove69______（immediate）flewaway．Itwasananimalmuch70______（weak）thathadsavedherlife．第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分35分）短文改錯（10分）

WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself．Irealizeofhowfasttimeflies．Ihadgrown

notonlyphysically，andalsomentallyinthepastfewyears．Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook，Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbeeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub．Aroundmeinpicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthattime；carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments．Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes，playingpopmusic，andcollectingthelatemusic