2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語全冊(cè)人教版英語9年級(jí)Unit4·A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試

【分層單元卷】人教版英語9年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit4-A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試

一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.Icanhardlyknowsocomplexamatterinsuchacase.

A.howtodowithB.whattodowithC.whattodealwithD.howdealing

with

2.Weshouldunderstandtheproblems.

A.whattosolveB.howwecansolveC.howtodealD.howcanwe

solve

3.―Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtostressandbecomeworried.

一Ithinkthey5dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.

A.arguewithB.dealwithC.dowithD.comeupwith

4.Thegirlwonthe.We'reallofher.

A.prize;proudB.proud;prizeC.pride;proudD.prize;pride

5.OurEnglishteachersavslearningEnglishaction,orwewillgetnothing.

A.reducesB.refusesC.requiresD.realizes

6.Idon'tknow________ornotIcangetthereontime.

A.ifB.howC.whetherD.when

7.LiHongissoexcellentthatsheis________herfamily.

A.worriedaboutB.angrywithC.theprideofD.strictwith

8.Itfiveyearssincewelasteachother.

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A.is;hasseenB.is;sawC.was;sawD.hasbeen;have

seen

9.―Myauntgoestoclimbthehilleverymorning.

一Oh?Butshehateclimbinghills.

A.usedtoB.usestoC.wasusedtoD.isusedto

10.Youshouldpayattentiontowhiledrivingaroundthecorner,oryoumaybein

danger.

A.slowdownB.slowingdownC.drivecarefully

11.Thebestwayofsolvingtheproblemisbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.

Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword?

A.Dealingwith.B.Agreeingwith.C.Lookingup.D.Givingup.

12.BecauseofCOVID-19,ourteachersadviseustothepublicplacesless.

A.togoB.goingC.nottogoD.notgoing

13.——Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty.

一AsChinese,weourcountry.

A.aresatisfiedwithB.arefriendlytoC.areinterestedinD.areproudof

14.一Nowmanystarsaregivingawaymoneytothepoorareas.

一Thisiswhatthepeopletheremostneed.

A.exactlyB.quiteC.luckilyD.helpfully

15.Inordertocurehismom,theboysellingflowersinhissparetime.

A.putsupB.takesupC.setsupD.makesup

二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

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先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)

空白處的最佳答案。

閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短

文連貫完整。

ItwasacoldwinterafternoonbeforetheNewYear.MyparentsandIweresittingonthe

chairand16forthetrain.Thereweremanypeopleinthewaitinghall.

A17whowasindirtyclothesandthinsatnearby.Itseemedtotellmethathe

washomeless.t4Hemustbecoldandhungry.MaybeIshouldhelphim,“Isaidtomyself.

Justatthatmoment,awell-dressedyoungcouplewalkedtowardshim."Excuseme,“the

mansaid."MywifeandIboughttwomealboxesbutonewas18forus.Wehateto

19goodfood.Canyouhelpusout?”Hehandedtheboyamealbox.

Theboythankedthemandopenedthebox20andcarefully.Whenhesawan

oldthinmanindirtyclothesenteringthehall,hestoppedandstoodupandofferedtheold

manhisseat.He21hisjacketandcovereditontheoldman'sshoulders,saying,"A

gentlemangavemethewarmmeal,22Ijustfinishedeating.Ihatetowastergood

food.Canyouhelpmeout?”Heputthestill-warmmealboxintheoldman's23

withoutwaitingforananswer.

“Sure,son,butIwantyouto24thatsandwichwithme.Ifstoomuchfora

manatmyage.”

Wewereallmoved.Dadwentawayandsoonreturned25cupsofhotcoffee

andabigpizza.Mumanddadwentuptothem,"'Excuseme...”.Irushedintoasupermarket

andtookoutmypocketmoney.ItwassocoldthatafternoonbutIfeltmuchwarmerthanI

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hadeverthoughtpossible.

16.A.caringB.askingC.lookingD.waiting

17.A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman

18.A.importantB.thankfulC.enoughD.harmful

19.A.makeB.wasteC.provideD.eat

20.A.sadlyB.successfullyC.happilyD.nervously

21.A.putoffB.tookoffC.turnedoffD.showedoff

22.A.butB.andC.orD.if

23.A.eyesB.armsC.feetD.hands

24.A.communicateB.shareC.compareD.argue

25.A.withB.atC.toD.in

三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

Question:

Didyouusetobeshy?Ifso,howdidyouovercome（克月艮）itandhowlong

t寓

didittake?Ineedyourhelp.

Elisabeth

2daysago

例Answer1:

蹈IwasveryshywhenIwasinhighschool.Overthelast5yearsorsoIhave

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Lucyworkedveryhardatovercomingit.Istartedbymakingconversationswith

friends5friendsthatIdidn'tknow.Itdidtakealotofeffort（努力）.NowIcan

talktoalmosteveryone.

Yesterday

Answer2:

銬*2,Yes,Iwasshyabouttwoyearsago.Ittookmeabouttwoyearstoovercome

myshyness.Don'tworry.Findyourconfidence,andyou'llovercomeyour

??

Tinafear.

2hoursago

Answer3:

IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant.Ifound

1thatreallyhelpful.IhavebecomemoreoutgoingnowbecauseIhavetotalkto

Annastrangerseveryday.

30minutesago

26.WhatcanwelearnaboutElisabeth?A.Shewantstointroduceherself.B.Shewants

toovercomehershyness.

C.Shelikestohelpotherstosolveproblems.D.Sheenjoystalkingwithothers.

27.WhatdoesTinathinkisimportanttoovercomeshyness?

A.Kindness.B.Fairness.C.Confidence.D.Goodgrades.

28.WhathelpedAnnaalottobecomemoreoutgoing?

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A.Servinginarestaurant.B.Eatingoutoften.

C.Workingdayandnight.D.Lookingforjobs.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLucy,TinaandAnna?

A.Theyareallhighschoolstudents.

B.TheyareallElisabeth'sfriends.

C.Theyallthoughtitwaseasytoovercomeshyness.

D.Theyallusedtobeshyandovercameitsuccessfully.

30.Wheredoestheinformationprobablycomefrom?

A.Amagazine.B.TheInternet.C.Anoticeboard.D.Anewspaper.

B

Curiosity（好奇心、）ispartofhumannature.Childrenarefamousforwantinganswersto

thousandsofquestions.BooksandTVshowsoftendependoncuriosity.Peoplekeepreading

orwatchingbecausetheywanttofindoutwhathappens.Butcuriosityalsoprovidesmany

advantages.

Learningistheeasiestifyouhaveadesireforknowledge.Curiositycancreatethat

desirewhenyouhaveaquestionyouwantananswerto.Manyofhistory'sgreatest

discoveriesweremadebycuriouspeople.Thankstotheircuriosity,peoplenowknowfar

moreabouttheworldandhaveusefultechnologytohelpthem.

Evenifyoudon'tplantobeaninventororresearcher,curiositycanstillhelpyouinthe

classroom.Ifyoudevelopthejoyoflearning,classeswillbecomemorefun.Andyou'llbe

betterbecauseyouwillfullytakepartintheprocessoflearning.Evenifyou'renolongera

student,curiositywillmakeyougetmoreinformationandthenabetterworker.

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Whatdoyoudoifyou'renotalreadycurious?Luckily,curiosityisaskillthatcanbe

improved.Ifyouactlikeyou'recurious,you'llquicklystarttoactuallyfeelcurious.Often,

themoreyoulearnaboutatopic,themoreinterestingitbecomes.

Asyoulearnaboutatopic,collectasmuchinformationaspossible.Readdifferentkinds

ofbooks,listentotalksandaskquestions.Don'talwaysgetyourinformationfromthesame

source.Instead,learntoappreciate（欣賞）factsthatdifferentpeopleknowandthedifferent

opinionsthattheyexpress.Askalotofquestions.Remember,everyoneknowssomethingthat

youdon't.Findoutwhatthatisandaskaboutit.Thisletsyoulearnsomethingandmakesthe

otherpersonhappybylettingthemshowofftheirknowledge.

Intheclassroomoroutofit,developingcuriosityissuretobevaluable.

31.Whatdoesthewritermainlywantustodoafterreadingthepassage?

A.Tomakeothershappy.B.Toshowoffourknowledge.C.To

developourcuriosity.D.Tobecomeaninventororaresearcher.

32.Accordingtothepassage,curiosity.

A.istheonlypartofhumannatureB.dependsonbooksandTVshows

C.can'tcreatethedesireforanswersD.mayleadtomanygreatdiscoveries

33.Whatwouldhappenwithoutcuriosity?

A.Studentsmaybecomelessinterestedinclasses.B.Peoplewillknowmoreaboutthe

world.

C.Peoplecanstillbecomebetterworkers.D.Studentscan'timproveitagain.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desire“inthepassagemean?

A.wishB.chanceC.choiceD.pity

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35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ANewDiscoveryB.ANaturalAbilityC.AGreatInventionD.AFamous

Creation

C

MomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpersonsinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,

theymayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeet.Soifyourmomlovestoread,

youjustmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butparentsdoa

lotmorethanjustpassontheirhobbies.MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidsthe

minutetheirkidsareborn.Mostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.

Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationship

withyourparents.

Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyour

momanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereading.

Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent's

daywithahug,acard,orajoke.It'salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithout

beingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbeso

happy!

Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyour

best,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintoa

greatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjob.

36.Whomayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Teachers.B.Friends.C.Parents.D.Grandparents.

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37.Whichofthefollowingcan'thelpyoubuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?

A.Spendingtimetogether.B.Beingkind.

C.Doingyourbestatwhateveryoudo.D.PlayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV

38.Yourparentswillbeunhappyifyou.

A.cleanupyourroomwithoutbeingaskedB.fightwithyourbrothersorsisters

C.tryyourbesttodosomethingD.givethemahug

39.Howmanywayscanyoustayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationshipwith

yourparents?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

40.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?Itmeans.

A.theymakeyoubecomeagoodkidB.theyworkhard

C.theyareperfectD.theydowellintheirofficework

D

閱讀下面短文，從所給的A到E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文通順、內(nèi)容完整。

Heusedtocause（弓|起）alotoftrouble.

MartinMurrayisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea“problemchild”,butarecent

conversationwithhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn'tusetogivehismothermany

problems.However,afterhisfather^deathafewyearsago,41Hismothercouldn't

affordtopay（不能負(fù)擔(dān)）herchild'seducation.Todothis,shehadtowork,andsowasoften

notathome.

Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedproblems

forhimselfandhisfamily.Hewasnotinterestedinstudyingandheoftengotintotrouble

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with（與...沖突）thepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatient（有耐心的）42Inthe

end,shemadeadifficultdecision:tosendhimtoaboys'boardingschool.Martinhateditand

causedalotoftrouble.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.43

Buttheheadteacher（校長(zhǎng)）saiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.Martin

calledhismother,buttohissurprise,thisphonecallchangedhislife.C4ItwasexactlywhatI

needed,hesaid."Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealso

toldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwould

alwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.44Irealizethatsincemyfatherdied,I

havebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentionto

me.^^

NowMartinhasreallychanged.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebest

studentsinhisclass.45Hismother'slovehelpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimself,

andasMartinhimselfsays,"It'sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”

A.Howwasheabletochange?

B.andshedidn'tgiveuptryingtohelphim.

C.ThafswhenIdecidedtochange.

D.Martin'slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.

E.HisteacheragreedandthoughtMartinwaswastinghistime（浪費(fèi)時(shí)間）.

四、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一

個(gè)單詞。

one,scare,actual,he,toy,reach,possible,clever,wake,move

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AdamwasanEnglishseniorhighstudentlivinginLiverpool.Heregardedhimselfasthe

46studentinhisclass.Oneday,Adamwantedtosee47uncleinLondon,

soheboughtatrainticketfromLiverpooltoLondon.Whenhe48thetrainstation,

thetrainhadalreadyfilledwithpassengers.Therewerenofreeseatsinthecarriage.Then,

Adamsawamanselling49.Hesuddenlyhadagoodidea.

Adamboughtarubbersnakeandthrewitintothecarriage.Allthepassengerswerevery

50whentheysawthe"snake”.Theyallshoutedforhelp.Peopleranoutofthe

carriageasquicklyas51.Adamsawseveralemptyberths（臣卜鋪）andlaydownon

52ofthem.Hesoonfellasleep.

Afterawhile,Adam53up.Hefoundthetrainwasnot54and

thoughtithadstoppedatastation.Heaskedarailwayman,“Whichstationisit?”

Therailwaymanreplied,tcItisLiverpool.55.therewasasnakeinthis

carriage.Soitwasseparatedandleftbehindhere,theothercarriageshaveleftforLondon.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

A:Hi,Bob.Isthatyou?

B:Yes,itis.Err...You'reAnn,right?

A:Yes,Iam.Fmreallysurprisedtoseeyouhere.

B:Yeah.56Youlookreallydifferentnow.

A:Thafsright.57ButnowIhavecurlyhair,becauseitismorepopular.

B:58

A:Ha,yeah.Iusedtobeshort.ButthemostimportantthingisthatI'mmuchmoreoutgoing.

B:Butwhy?59

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A:Well,becauseI'mworkingasareporterforamagazinenow.

B:Wow!60

A.Peoplehavechange.

B.Youdidn'tusetobeshort.