Unit2+課文重點講與練 人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一、讀出下列短語并說出漢語意思giveingiveupgiveoutgiveoffgiveawayputawayputdownputoffputonputoutputuptakeaftertakeawaytakeofftakeuptakecaretakecareoflookoutlookafterlooklikelookuplookthroughlookforwardtocutdowncutoffcutoutgetongetoffgetintogetoutofgetovergetalong/onwellwithsbturnonturnoffturnupturndownfalldownfallofffromfallasleepfallinlovelovewithhandoutfindoutsetouttryoutworkoutrunout（of）答案givein：屈服giveup：放棄giveout：分發(fā)；散發(fā)（光、熱、信號、氣體）giveoff：散發(fā)（氣味、氣體）giveaway：捐贈putaway把……收起來，把……放在一邊putdown：記下；放下；鎮(zhèn)壓putoff推遲puton：穿上；上演；（體重）增加putout：熄滅putup:舉起；張貼；搭建；提供住宿takeafter：與……像（強調(diào)因血緣關系而引起的在外貌、行為等相像）takeaway：拿走takeoff：起飛；脫下takeup：開始做；學著做；占據(jù)takecare：小心takecareof：照顧lookout：小心；向外看（常接of）lookafter：照顧looklike：看起來像lookup：查閱；向上看lookthrough：瀏覽lookforwardto：期待cutdown：消減；砍倒cutoff：切斷；中斷cutout：切斷；刪去geton：上車（大）getoff：下車（大）getinto：上車（?。ゞetoutof：下車（?。ゞetover：克服getalong/onwellwithsb與某人和睦相處turnon：打開turnoff：關閉turnup：把聲音調(diào)高；出現(xiàn)turndown：把聲音調(diào)低；拒絕falldown：跌倒；倒塌fallofffrom：從……上跌下來fallasleep：入睡fallinlovelovewith：愛上……h(huán)andout：分發(fā)findout：查明；弄清setout：動身出發(fā)tryout：參加……的選拔；試驗workout：解決runout（of）：用完；耗盡二、課文重點練習________意為“能，可以”，在句中表示建議，其語氣比can更委婉(用法同can)CouldIborrowyourbook?_________,butyouneedtogiveitbacknextweek.Yes,youcouldB.Ofcourseyoucould.C.Sorry,youcan’tD.Sure2.把……打掃干凈_______________該你打掃房間了。________________________________.3.(1)___________adj.生病的（表、定語）(2)___________adj.“生病的（表語）The___girlwassenttohospitalbyhermotheryesterday.A.sickB.illC.goodD.well4.分發(fā)(v.+adv)_____________=_______________你能發(fā)一下這些書嗎？Canyou_______________________________?5.______________n.志愿者Lucyvolunteered______(work)inthecountrysideaftergraduation.NeedIneed_________(go)shoppingtoday.7.put短語總結Whenyoudon’tuseanything,youneedto___________.putitonB.putitoffC.putitawayD.putitback8.過去常常做某事(用于過去時)_________________他去年常常遲到。He__________________________________lastyear.9.noticeDidyounoticeJack________(come)in?come相關短語我們得想出一個解決問題的辦法來。We________to_________________________away________________theproblem.lonely與aloneIworkeditoutalone.=Iworkeditout________________=Iworkeditout________________________.照顧______________=_________________=_________________________我們不在的時候請你照看我們的房子好嗎？Couldyouplease_________________ourhousewhilewe’reaway.so/suchIhave_________goodbookstoread.Thereare_________manyvisitorsintheparktoday.Sheis________kindagirlthateveryonewantstohelpher.Butheis________alittleboythathecan’tunderstandwhatyousay.raise他們想籌錢來建一所學校。Theywantto_________________________buildingaschool.練習一、單項選擇1.I________liketohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork.A.

could

B.

would

C.

should

D.

will2.-What'syour_____?

-I'm_____inanimals.A.

interest;interest

B.

interest;interestedC.

interested;interest

D.

interested;interested3.-Isyourdreamjobtobe________animaldoctor?-Yes.IwanttodowhatIlovetodoandhelpanimalsat________sametime.A.

an;/

B.

the;a

C.

an;the

D.

by;in4.-Excuseme，doyouknowDavid?-Yes．Helivesnextdoortome．Iwatchedhim______．A.

liedown

B.

lyingdown

C.

growingup

D.

growup5.Thisplace_____aschoolbutnowit'salibrary.A.

beusedto

B.

usedtobeing

C.

usingtobe

D.

usedtobe6．Doyouknowthegirl?A.5—years—old B.5—year—old C.5yearsold D.5—year--older7．-Whydoyouwanttoseethepandas? -Becausetheyare.A.cute B.ugly C.thin D.dirty8．—Couldyoutellmewhenthenewpark________________?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Maybenextmonth.A.willhold B.washeld C.willbeheld D.hasbeenheld9．---HaveyouseenDr.Adamsrecently?---No.He__________HongKongforanimportantmeeting.He’llcomebacktomorrow.A.hasgonein B.hasbeenin C.hasgoneto D.hasbeento10．Thisisthetallestbuilding________I’veeverseen.A.which B.who C.that二、用的所給詞的適當形式填空1．Askyoursister___________thepianowhenyouarenotstudying.(play)2．Mr.Lee’ssmilingeyesmakeus________(feel)warm.3．Wewarnstudents________(notswim)intherivereverysummer.It’sdangerous.4．Myparentsencourageme________(make)myowndecisions.5．Girlsseem________(learn)Englishbetterthanboys.6.Tomisthe___________(own)ofthecar.Hehashaditfortwomonths.7.Hesmiledin_____________(satisfied)whenhewonthegame.8.Wherethereisa______________(difficult),thereisawayout.9.Theplayersarein___________(train)forthenextmatch.10.MyfriendMaryvolunteered____________(give)mesomemoneytobuythebook.三、根據(jù)漢語意思提示寫出下列單詞1.Thesuccessbroughthimgreat_____________(滿足).2.Icangetenoughmoneytohelpthepoorchildrenbecauseofyour____________(善良).3.Peterwantstoselloldbooksto___________(籌集)moneytohelpapoorchild.4.Wewenttotheplaygroundto_____________(歡呼)fortheplayers.5.Tombegantoshowaspecial_____________(興趣)inpaintinginhischildhood.6.Therewasa(n)________(通知)ontheboard