Unit+4　Section+B+3a-Self+Check 英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

SectionB3a—SelfCheckUnit4

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

英語(yǔ)人教版

九年級(jí)全冊(cè)本單元話題是“我們所發(fā)生的變化”，相關(guān)寫作話題是關(guān)于人或事物過去到現(xiàn)在所發(fā)生的變化。要求學(xué)生能運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)描述過去和現(xiàn)在的變化并進(jìn)行對(duì)比。

單元寫作專題A.回答問題LuLin,16,aboyfromNujiang,YunnanProvince,hasmovedintoanewapartmentwithhisfamily.Seeingthegreatchangesofhishometown,hecan'thelpthinkingofthepastlife.Severalyearsago,LuLin'sfamilyhadtoliveaveryhardlife.Therewasnoelectricitysohecouldn'twatchTVandheknewlittleabouttheoutsideworld.Becauseofthetrafficblocking(阻礙),hisparentshadtowalkveryfartobuynecessitiesoflife.Theyalsocarriedwaterfromafarawaystream(小河).Hisparentscouldn'taffordLuLin'sschooling.Heevendidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeatandoftenfelthungry.Thefivemembersinhisfamilyhadtoliveinatinyroom.Nowadays,LuLinhasamuchbetterlife.Hecanhappilytakethebustoschoolwithhisfriends.HecanknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldbywatchingTV.Thewideroadshaveledtohishouse.Hedoesn'tneedtoworryaboutbeinghungryanymore.Thankstothepolicyof“targetedpovertyalleviation(精準(zhǔn)扶貧)”，morethan800millionpeopleundertheInternationalPovertyLineinChinahavebeenliftedoutofpoverty,reducingmorethan70percentoftheglobalpovertypopulation.1．HowoldisLuLin?______________________________________________________________2．WhydidLuLinknowlittleabouttheoutsideworldseveralyearsago?______________________________________________________________3．HowmanypeoplearethereinLuLin'sfamily?______________________________________________________________Heis16yearsold.Becausetherewasnoelectricityandhecouldn'twatchTV.Thereare5/fivepeopleinLuLin'sfamily.4．HowdoesLuLingotoschool?______________________________________________________________5．Whatdoesn'tLuLinneedtoworryaboutanymore?______________________________________________________________Bybus.Beinghungry.B.書面表達(dá)假如你是陸林，你的美國(guó)朋友約翰(John)想了解更多你的生活的變化，尤其是通訊方面的，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括：(1)中國(guó)今昔通訊方式的變化；(2)通訊方式的變化帶來的影響。主題：介紹通訊變化人稱：__________

時(shí)態(tài)：__________________________

要點(diǎn)：①_________________；②_________________第三人稱一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)通訊方式的變化變化帶來的影響總結(jié)段可使用inaword,allinall,inconclusion等和上文連接。成文：DearJohn，I'mgladtohearfromyou.HereI'dliketotellyouaboutthegreatchangesinthewayofcommunicationinChina.____________Yours，LiMingDearJohn，I'mgladtohearfromyou.HereI'dliketotellyouaboutthegreatchangesinthewayofcommunicationinChina.Peopleusedtokeepintouchwitheachothermainlybywritinglettersorusingpublictelephones.Theyhadtogotothepostofficetosendlettersorlookedforapublictelephoneonthestreet.Butnoweveryonehashisownmobilephone.Peoplecancommunicatewitheachotheranywhereandanytime.Theysendandreceivee-mailsthroughtheInternetormessagesonWeChat.Withthesechanges,people'slifehasimprovedalot.Theyknowmoreabouttheoutsideworld.Ittakesonlyseveralminutestohearfromeachother,evenifthey'reindifferentcountries.Inaword,peoplehaveaneasierlifenowadaysbecauseofthedevelopmentofcommunication.Yours，LiMing主題：人與社會(huì)——門巴族老人的鞋詞數(shù)：256

難度：★★★In1963,attheageof19,SangyeLekpowalked300kilometerswithoutshoesandboughthisfirstpairofshoes.“Thoseweretheonlyshoesinmyfamily.Youcan'timagine1.__________Ilovedthem.Ionlyput2.__________onwhenheadingtotown，”saidSangyeLekpo,now79.howthemget

place

change

without

foot

and

how

they

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because

poor

shoe

單元拓展閱讀SangyeLekpocomesfromavillageinMedog,acountydeepintheHimalayasinTibet.Beforethepeacefulliberation(解放)ofTibetin1951,peopleinMedog3.__________apoorlife.SangyeLekpostillremembersthedays4.__________shoes.Once,his5.__________wascutbyarockwhenhewasworkinginthericefields.“Withoutahospitaltoturnto,Ihadtospreadhotlard(豬油)onthewound6.__________waitforittobecomebetter，”hesaid.“Theworkinthefieldswasputofffordays7.__________ofthecut.livedwithoutfootandbecauseget

place

change

without

foot

and

how

they

live

because

poor

shoe

Thingsbeganto8.__________after1951.Inthe1960s,thegovernmentstartedbuildingahighwaytoMedog.InOctober2013,whentheMedogHighwayopenedtotraffic,Medog,knownasthecountry'slastroadlesscounty,endeditsisolation(隔離狀態(tài)).Bytheendof2019,Tibetwasnolonger9.__________．Everyonetherelivedarichlife.SangyeLekpotodayhasmanypairsof10.__________fromslippers(拖鞋)tosportsshoes.HisgrandsonTashiPhuntsog,asoccerlover,likesbuyingsoccershoesonline.TashiPhuntsogisnowstudyinginacollegeinJiangsuProvince.Heexpectstoreturnhomeaftergraduationandhelptodevelophishometown.changepoorshoesget

place

change

without

foot

and

how

they

live

because

poor

shoe

11．HowfardidSangyeLekpowalktobuyhisfirstpairofshoes?______________________________________________________________12．WheredoesSangyeLekpocomefrom?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13．WhendidthegovernmentstartbuildingahighwaytoMedog?______________________________________________________________300kilometers.HecomesfromavillageinMedog(,acountydeepintheHimalayasinTibet).Inthe1960s.headtosp.朝某地走去countyn．縣turnto求助于

woundn．傷口；創(chuàng)傷opentotraffic開放通車一、根據(jù)提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞。1．The__________(將軍)arestrictandneverlaugh.

2．Hereisan______________(introduce)ofourcompany.Ifyouwanttojoinus,youcanreaditcarefully.3．WuTongwas__________(absence)fromschoolyesterday.Hehadabadcold.4．Haveyou__________(deal)withtheselettersyet?5．Iftherewereno_________________(考試),wewouldhaveamuchhappiertimeatschool.generals

introduction

absent

dealtexaminations

基礎(chǔ)提能二、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．暑假期間，他們時(shí)常看望我并給我?guī)砹撕芏嗫鞓贰?Duringthesummervacation,theyvisitedme____________________andbroughtmemuchjoy.2．你不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙。 Youshouldnotsmoke__________________．3．【提升題】能成為隊(duì)中的一員我十分自豪。(beproudthat) ____________________________________________________________fromtimetotimeinpublicIamveryproudthatIbecomeapartoftheteam.4．【提升題】孩子們正在為明天的考試而擔(dān)心。

____________________________________________________________5．【提升題】那些朋友對(duì)他有不好的影響。

____________________________________________________________Thekidsareworried/worryingabouttomorrow'sexamination/exam.Thosefriendshaveabadinfluenceonhim.三、【提升題】短文填空WhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetothegardenonthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarry1.__________fromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedveryhard,westillcouldn'tgetmuch2.__________inautumnbecauseitwasshortofwater.water

fruit1．water根據(jù)下文描述可知，村子以前用水緊缺，要把河里的水從山腳運(yùn)到半山腰。Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearned3.__________thedifficultieswefaced.Later,canals(灌溉渠)andotherprojects(工程)begantobebuiltinthe4.__________.“Whoarethey？”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment，”mygrandmareplied.about

4．village根據(jù)前文“twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.”可知，村里開始修灌溉渠和其他工程。villageSoonI5.__________myhometownandwenttoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.Theonly6.__________Ievercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.left

5．left根據(jù)and后面的wenttoanothercity(去了另一個(gè)城市)可知，此處是離開家鄉(xiāng)，即left。reasonOneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghad7.__________.Thecanalranpasteverygarden,sovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnow8.__________cleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Mygrandmatoldusthattheproductionlevel(生產(chǎn)水平)offruithadincreasedalot9.__________ofthecanalsandprojects.changed

so

7．changed根據(jù)下文的描述可知，這里是指變化，故填changed。8．so

so…that…如此……以至于……。becauseWeareluckybecausethosegoodmenhavetried10.__________besttohelpdevelopourcountryside.their10．their

tryone'sbesttodosth.盡力做某事，主語(yǔ)是“thosegoodmen”，故填their。短文大意：本文是一篇記敘文，作者向我們介紹家鄉(xiāng)過去和現(xiàn)在的變化，多虧水利工程和政府扶持政策，讓作者的村子得到了很大的發(fā)展。四、回答問題WhenIwastoldtoplayforadramacompetition,Ibecamenervous.Ihadneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.ButafterreadingShakespeare'sTwelfthNight,Ibecameexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandthesentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitatry.IplayedSirTobyBelch,averyfunnyoldknight(騎士).Iworkedhardinordertoactwell,likearealknightfromtheolddays.Themostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.ThisisquitedifferentfromthewayIaminreallife.Atfirst,Icouldn'tdoanythingnaturally.Ididn'tknowwhattodowhenactinginthissillyway.ButIalwaystoldmyselfthatIwasSirTobynowandIshouldforgetwhoIreallywas.EvenwhenIwasinthebath,IwasthinkingaboutSirToby'swordsandactionsandtryingtodoeverythinglikeSirTobydid.Thecompetitiondayfinallycame.Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.Itriedhardtomakemy