山東省棗莊市嶧城區(qū)底閣鎮(zhèn)2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案

山東省棗莊市嶧城區(qū)底閣鎮(zhèn)2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya______springholidayeachyear.A．ten-dayB．tendaysC．tenday'sD．ten-days2、—________?—It’smakinganawfulnoise.A．Howdoyoulikethemachine B．What’swrongwiththemachineC．Whydoyouturnonthemachine3、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t4、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A．second B．third C．forth D．first5、Kateisonlychildinherfamily.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the6、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?-_____.A．Iagreewithyou B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．That’sOK D．It’sverykindofyou7、—MrWu,mustIfinishthisexercisetoday?—No,you________.Youcanhanditintomorrowafternoon.A．shouldn’tB．don’thavetoC．mustn’tD．can’t8、——Don’t_______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.——Ok,dad,I’llgotobedrightnow.A．dressupB．growupC．stayupD．mixup9、—Dad，couldyoutellmenextSunday?—Nothingspecial.A．whatyoudid B．whatareyougoingtodoC．whatdidyoudo D．whatyouaregoingtodo10、—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—.Ican'tstandthem.Iplantoseeamovie.A．Both B．Either C．NeitherⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Inthefuture，scientistswouldputverysmallcomputersinourheads.Thiscanbeveryhelpfultopeople.____thesesmallcomputers，thepeoplewitheardiseaseswillbeabletohear.Andthepeoplewitheyediseasescan____.Thesesmallcomputerswillnotbejustforthe____.Mostofuswillhavethesecomputerstomakeourlife____.Forexample，____wehaveit，wecanthinkmoreclearlyandwecanremembermorethings.Forstudents，computerscando____things.Maybeinthenearfuturestudents____schoolbags.Theyjustneedtocarryasmallcomputerto____，becausethetextbooks，exercisebooks，andnotebooksareallinthecomputer.Theteacherswillcheckstudents’homeworkwithcomputers，____.Butthiscangiveanotherproblem，because____willbeeasierforstudentstocopyeachother’shomework.Everythingwillbepossible.Weneverknowwhatwillhappen.1．A．BecauseB．SinceC．BecauseofD．Thankto2．A．tohearB．hearC．toseeD．see3．A．illB．sickC．oldD．young4．A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best5．A．ifB．soC．thoughD．until6．A．muchB．a(chǎn)lotC．lotsofD．lotof7．A．needn’tB．willneedC．willnotneedD．don’tneed8．A．homeB．schoolC．factoryD．office9．A．tooB．eitherC．a(chǎn)swellasD．a(chǎn)lso10．A．thatB．itC．theyD．thisⅢ.語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。MyfatherandIhadabigargument.Weavoided1．(see)eachotherrecently.ButlastTuesdayIdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextmorningIgotupearly.Iwassoexcited2．Icouldhardlysleep.At9a.m.Icalledmydad.3．heansweredthephone，Isaid,“Dad，canIcomeoverafterworktonight?Ihavesomething4．(tell)you.”Mydadansweredangrily,“Nowwhat?”Itoldhimitwouldn’ttakelong,sohe5．(final)agreed.At5:30p.m.,Iwasringingthedoorbellatmyparents’house.Dad6．(answer)thedoor.Itookonestepandsaid,“Dad,IjustcomeovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Aftermyfatherheardthewords,hehuggedmeandsaid,“l(fā)loveyoutoo,son,7．I’veneverbeenabletosayit.”Itwassuch8．greatmomentthatIdidn’twanttomove.AfterawhileIleft.Twodaysafterthatvisit,mydad,whohadheart9．(problem),passedaway.Somyadviceforallofyou10．(be):Don’twaittodothethingsthatneedtobedonenow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedaphonebooth(電話亭)onthestreet?Withtheriseofmobilephones,theyhavebecomesomethingoutofdate.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphoneboothsbyturningthemintomini-libraries.Shanghaiplanstodivide263phoneboothsinXuhuidistrictintosixnewkinds.Onekindwilleachoffer60booksforpeopletoreadorborrow.Asecondkindwillallowuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有聲讀物)andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Athirdkindwillbecome"CelebrityExhibitionHalls(名人亭)",showingoldphotosandworksoffamousartistslikeBaJinandZhangLeping.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.TheBritishcareaboutthem-evenmore,becausetheredphoneboothshavelongbeenapartofthecountry'sidentity(特征).Theworld'sfirstphoneboothwasbuiltinthe1880sinGermany.Butinthe1930stheUKpaintedthemredandmadethemaspecialattraction(吸引人的事物)incities.Peoplefromothercitiesusuallystoppedtowatchthem.Inrecentyearsthecountryhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Peoplearealsoallowedtorent(租用)someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethanl,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.Maybeinthefuturephoneboothswillbecomecityattractionsonceagain,butinamorecreativeway.1．WhatwillthephoneboothsinShanghaibeusedas?A．Internethalls. B．Specialattractions.C．Smalllibraries. D．Exhibitionwindows.2．Inwhichcountrywasthefirstphoneboothbuilt?A．China. B．UK. C．America. D．Germany.3．InUK,peoplemayfindaphoneboothto______.A．havesomecoffee B．borrowsomebooksC．createcityattractions D．seesomefamouspeople4．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．TheBritishcanbuyflowersfromaphonebooth.B．TheBritishhavenewwaystoreusephonebooths.C．ThephoneboothsinUKhavebeenuselessforyears.D．IfyouwanttotakeashowerinUK,enteraphonebooth.5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．PhoneboothsrepairedinShanghai B．StreetphoneboothsgivennewlifeC．DevelopmentofphoneboothsinUK D．RiseofphoneboothsacrosstheworldB14、EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(國務(wù)院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks(風(fēng)險).Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超載的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(滅火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加強)therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu,Whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.1．WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A．Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B．Newrulesaboutstudentsafety.C．Newrulesaboutstudenthome.D．Newrulesaboutclass.2．Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B．Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C．Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonnormalroads.D．Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.3．Accordingtothenewrule,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT.A．a(chǎn)GPSB．morethansevenseatsC．a(chǎn)parentofonethestudentsD．a(chǎn)fireextinguisherandafirstaidkit4．Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause.A．21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB．SchoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC．200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD．thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbuses5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinNovemberinGansu.B．Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.C．Localgovernmentsmusthelpkids.D．Safetyfirstonthebus.C15、Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement(自我修養(yǎng))book,Ifoundanagedfolder(文件夾).Inthisfolder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI’dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics(經(jīng)濟學(xué)),asubjectthatIdidn’treallylikemuchthen.IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isawmyselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformoststudentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn’tuseanygoaltracking(跟蹤)tools,either.AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.Togothroughmylecture(演講)notes,Ididn’ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,Istayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwasperhapsthisattitude(態(tài)度)thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.ButthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswassowonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin(垃圾箱)intheroom.It’stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI’mgettingcloser.1．Whentheauthor(作者)lookedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he________.A．lookedforaself-improvementbookB．laughedatthesillymistakeshemadeC．droppeditintothedustbinrightawayD．satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain2．Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he________.A．didn’tneedtoenteruniversityB．didn’tuseanygoaltrackingtoolsC．wassurethathewouldwinthevictoryD．learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook3．Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?A．Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.B．Tolearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.C．Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.D．Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.4．Theunderlinedword“ignited”means________inthepassage.A．reduced(減少)B．balanced(平衡)C．questionedD．raised5．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A．Heregularly(規(guī)律地)tidieshisroom.B．He’snotquitegoodatgoalsettingC．Heisreadyforthenextgoal.D．Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.D16、1．Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?A．IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B．WhiteFurFlying.C．StickDog.D．Gingersnap.2．WhiteFurFlying_________.A．tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsB．isahistoricalfictionC．isabookaboutsavingdogsD．showsusthecamplife3．IfyoureadStickDog,youwill_________.A．knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfoodB．B．knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemadeC．learnwhathappenedtoJaynaD．knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs4．TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpay________forthetwobooks.A．$14.99B．$28.98C．$12.99D．$15.995．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.B．WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.C．TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.D．TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.E17、1．Whoplaystheleadingroleinmakingdecisions?A．Cat B．Mara C．Iggy D．Barney2．Theunderlinedword“awesome”probablymeans______.A．a(chǎn)wful B．crazy C．nervous D．fantastic3．WhatdoweknowabouttheIslandClub?A．It’sanewplaceforthethreefriends. B．It’soneofthetopclubsofUK.C．Coffeeisalwaysfreethere. D．Iggypreferstoeatthere.F18、Doyouthinkhardworkcanmakeanythingpossible?Ifyoudon’t,youmaywanttoreadthebookWeCanDowrittenbyMosheKaiCavalin.Itmightchangeyourmind.MosheKaiCavalinisa14-year-oldAmericanboy.HeisabouttograduatefromUCLA(UniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles)thisyear.Beforethat,hehadalreadygottenadegree(學(xué)位)fromEastLosAngelesCommunityCollegein2009.Recently,Cavalinpublished(出版)thebookWeCanDo.Inthisbook,hetalksabouthowtoachievethingswewant,bykeepingyourselffocused(專心的)andtryingyourbesttodoeverything.Hesaysthisdoesn’tneedgenius(天才),justhardwork.Cavalinsaysbeingcalledagenius“hasalwaysbothered(使煩惱)me…Peopleneedtoknowtheydon’thavetobegeniuses;theyjustneedtoworkhardandtheycanachieveanything.IfIcanreachthestars,otherscanreachtheMilkyWay(銀河，天河）.”TheideaofwritingabookcamefromateachernamedRichardAvilaathisfirstcollege.CavalinsaysAvilainspired(啟發(fā))himtowriteabooktoexplainhowhesucceeded,sohecouldinspireotherpeople.IttookCavalinfouryearstofinishthebook.BecausehismotherisChinese,shewantedtopublishthebookinChinese.SoCavalintranslatedthebookintoChinesebyhimself.ThebookdidwellinTaiwan,SingaporeandMalaysia.1．（小題1）Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____.A．CavalinisamiddleschoolstudentB．CavalinwantstoreadthebookWeCanDoC．CavalinwillgraduatefromELACCthisyearD．Cavalinwenttocollegeatanearlyage2．（小題2）Cavalinowes(歸功于)hissuccesstothefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A．hecanfocusononethingB．hehastriedhisbesttodothingsC．hewasbornageniusD．heworkedhardathisdream3．（小題3）Cavalinsays“IfIcanreachthestars,otherscanreachtheMilkyWay”to_____.A．showhecandobetterthanothersB．sayworkinghardisthewaytosuccessC．showageniusmustbeareallysmartpersonD．provetheMilkyWayisfartherthanthestars4．（小題4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebookWeCanDo?A．Cavalinspentfouryearswritingthebook.B．Cavalin’smotherhelpedhimfinishthebook.C．Thebookhasfoureditions.D．Thebookhasnotcomeoutyet.5．（小題5）DidCalvalintranslatethebookintoChinesewith