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九上英語(yǔ)第一單元《Knowyourself》單元測(cè)試卷班級(jí):___________姓名:___________ 學(xué)號(hào):___________(時(shí)間:60分鐘,滿分:100分)一、選擇題(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)1.—WhenareyougoingtoBeijingforyourholiday?()—Ihaven'tdecided.______thisSunday______nextSundayisOK.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Both;and2.Asastudent,Ican'tafford______anewmobilephone.()A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.bought3.Mycousinwearshisglasseseveryday.Withouthisglasses,heis______blind.()A.aslongas B.aswellas C.asbadas D.asgoodas4.Thedoctorhasdevotedmostofhistimeto______thepatients.()A.lookafter B.lookingafter C.looksafter D.lookedafter5.—What?YoumeanI'llhaveto______extrawork?—Don'thaveacow,Jason.Idobelieveyoucanmakeit.()A.takeup B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeaway6."DoyoumindifIsithere?""______.It'sforMr.Brown."()A.Notatall B.Nevermind C.Betternot D.Ofcoursenot7.Wemaymeetallkindsofdifficultiesinthefuture,butweshouldbeconfidentenoughto______anychallenge.()A.puton B.geton C.takeon D.tryon8.Wehadbeenwalkingforover20miles,andwewerecompletelyexhausted.Whatdoes"exhausted"meaninEnglish?()A.energetic B.tired C.worried D.proud9.—WhydidJuliewinthisyear'ssingingcompetition?—Ithinkshereallyhasagift______singingandpracticeshard.()A.for B.as C.with D.on10.—Ican'tbelieveKittyhaspreparedthebirthdaypartybyherself.—Weallhelpedher.Justasthesayinggoes,"______."()A.RomeisnotbuiltinadayB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Wherethereislife,thereishope二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)Peoplebornunderdifferentstarsignsshowdifferentworkcharacteristics.Arieswon'tbehappyiftheyhaveto(1)from9a.m.to5p.m.everyday.Theydon'tlikeregularjobsevenifyougivethemmuch(2).IfAriesareaskedtoworkinthisway,theywillbe(3)andcarelesswithdetails.Theywantnewandchallengingtasks.Soyou'dbetterletthemworkontheirown(4)letthemleadotherworkers.Taurusarethebestworkers.Theyare(5)andhard﹣working.Theylikeworkingaccordingtoschedule(時(shí)刻表).Becausetheyaresocareful,somemay(6)toworkabitslowly,buttheywillalwaysfinishthework.Taurusarehappytobeaskedtodo(7)work,buttheyneedtogetpaid.Geminihaveaquick(8)andlovetotalk.Youwillfindthemwalkingfromdesktodeskand(9)aboutnewsintheoffice.Theycanbepowerfultochangeothers'ideasandmakeothers(10)withthem.Don'tgetintoanyargumentswithGeminibecausetheywillsurelywin.(1)A.supportB.actC.workD.sleep(2)A.loveB.helpC.moneyD.happiness(3)A.happyB.excitedC.angryD.crazy(4)A.andB.soC.butD.or(5)A.loyalB.lazyC.impatientD.selfish(6)A.turnB.appearC.comeD.happen(7)A.simpleB.dirtyC.practicalD.personal(8)A.mindB.timeC.stepD.way(9)A.hearB.findC.preventD.keep(10)A.playB.talkC.shareD.agree三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)AItissaidthatpeoplebornunderdifferentstarsignshavedifferentcharacteristics.Herearefourpeoplebornunderdifferentstarsigns.TaurusTom,anoldmanfromEngland,hasenoughmoneytobuyanything,butheisnotwillingtospendmoneyonsomethingheneedsandwants.Hehasfewfriendsandanolddogishisonlypartner.Heisreallytightfistedandlonely.GeminiJack,bornon9hJune,isa16﹣year﹣oldEnglishboy."AGeminiisacuriousandcleverperson,andIamjustthiskindofperson,"hesaid.Myluckycolourisorange.Ibelievethatmystarsigndecideswhatwillhappentomeinmylife.CancerMarywasbornon1stJuly.Shelovesherfamilyandcookingisherfavourite.TheFrenchgirlcaresaboutnothingbutbusiness.Sheishard﹣working.VirgoLucywasbornon23rdAugustandismodestandpractical.ThegirlfromAustraliaisstudyinginacollege(大學(xué)).Shelikesreadingandhopesthatshecanbeascientistinthefuture.(1)WhoisfromEnglandandlikesorangebest?A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Mary.D.Lucy.(2)WecanknowthatJackisaccordingtothematerials.A.lonelyB.hard﹣workingC.cleverD.modest(3)What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"tightfisted"inChinese?A.富裕的B.吝嗇的C.奢侈的D.豁達(dá)的(4)What'sMary'sstarsign?A.Taurus.B.Gemini.C.Cancer.D.Virgo.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothematerials?A.Peoplebornunderdifferentstarsignshavedifferentcharacteristics.B.TomisanoldEnglishmanwithlotsofmoney.C.Jackbelievesthathisstarsigncandecidehislife.D.Maryishard﹣workingandwantstobeascientist.BAreyoulearningEnglishanddoyouneedhelpwithgrammar?Doyouwanttolearnnewvocabularyorslang(俚語(yǔ))?Well,youcanfindhelponlinewiththesetop5freeEnglishasaSecondLanguagewebsites.1.Dave'sESLCafeThisisacompletewebsitethatcanhelpyoulearnandpractiseEnglish.Youcanreadmanystoriesanddoalotofexercisestotestyourself.Youcanalsopostquestionsandanswersontothehelpcentre.2.About.comYoucangetfreeEnglishcoursesfromAbout.comandyou'llgetregulare﹣mailsthatwillhelpyoulearnEnglish.3.TheClassroombyVoiceofAmericaYoucanwatchvideosandlistentonewsstoriestoimproveyourlisteningandvocabularyskills.YoucanalsohearEnglishwordsandtheirmeanings.4.Heinle'sNewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglishDoyouneedtofindthedefinitionofaword?Usethisonlinedictionarytofindsimpleandcleardefinitions,aswellasexamplesentencesandidioms(習(xí)語(yǔ)).Youcanalsofinddifferentculturalfacts.5.PersonalEnglishPortal(門戶網(wǎng)站)onYouTubeYoucanwatchthisseriesofvideosonYouTubetodevelopyourlisteningskills.Youcanalsodoasearchfor"learnEnglish"onYouTubetofindothervideos.ThisisagoodwaytopractiseEnglishandhavefun.(1)IfyouwanttodoEnglishexercisesandtestyourself,youcangoto.A.About.comB.YouTubeC.Dave'sESLCafeD.theClassroombyVoiceofAmerica(2)YoucanatthehelpcentreonthewebsiteDave'sESLCafe.A.watchvideosandpicturesB.listentonewsandmusicC.watchmoviesandmatchesD.readquestionsandanswers(3)About.comoftensendse﹣mailstoitsvisitorstohelpthem.A.getrelaxedB.havefunC.becomefamousD.learnEnglish(4)Theunderlinedword"definition"means""inChinese.A.來(lái)源B.釋義C.意圖D.背景(5)FromHeinle'sNewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglish,youcanfind.A.culturalinformationB.onlinelibrariesC.interestingnewsD.manystorybooks.CTomwasafarmer.Heworkedonthefarmallday,butsometimeshewenttothetownmarkettosellfruitandvegetables.Oneday,aterriblesoundattractedhisattentioninthetownmarket.Hesawayoungbullforsale.Thebullwaswhiteandyellow.ItwaslookingatTominfear.Tomwalkedupandtoucheditsheadgently.Justatthattimetheybothseemedtohaveknowneachotherforalongtime.Howamazing!TomboughtitatonceandcalleditAmba.Fromthenon,TomandAmbagotonwellwitheachother.Butsomefriendstoldhimthatitwasdangeroustohavesuchacloserelationshipwithananimal.Oneafternoon,TomwaswalkingthroughtheforestwithAmba.Suddenly,AmbastoppedwalkingandkeptpushingTomwithitshead.Tomwasverysurprisedandlookedaround.Therewasabigsnakeinfrontofhim.Itwasbeautifulbutpoisonous.QuicklyAmbasteppedonthesnake'stailwithitsfootandatthesametimeTompickedupastickandhitthesnake'sheadheavily.Soonthesnake.died.TomwasverygratefulforAmba'shelp.Whenpeopleheardthis,theywereshockedatthebull'sexpressionofloveforTom.ButforTom,Ambawasnotabullbutamemberofhisfamily.(1)Tomworked.A.onthefarmB.inthemarketC.intheforestD.inthetown(2)Ambawas.A.asmallandnicecowB.abigandbeautifulsnakeC.awhiteandyellowbullD.ablackandwhitedog(3)Fromthepassage,weknowTomandAmba.A.hatedeachotherB.gotangrywitheachotherC.gotonwellwitheachotherD.dislikedeachother(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Tomwenttothetownmarkettosellfruitandvegetables.B.Tom'sfriendsthoughtanimalsweresafe.C.Tomhitthesnake'sheadheavilywithastick.D.ForTom,Ambawasamemberofhisfamily.(5)Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.A.thelovebetweenhumansandanimalsB.thefightbetweenabullandasnakeC.howtokeepananimalD.howtotrainananimal.四、詞匯應(yīng)用(共10小題,每小題3分,共30分)1.Weshouldpaya________towhatourleadersaid.2.PremierZhouEnlaidevotedallhislifeto________(work)forourcountryandpeople.3.Thestudent's________(care)madehimloselotsofmarksintheMathsexam.4.Tomwaspunishedbyhisparentsbecauseofhis________(careless).5.Thewomanwaitedforhalfanhourbutthebusdidn'tcome.Thenshebecame________(patient)anddecidedtotakeataxi.6.Ittakesmehalfanhour________(do)myhomeworkeveryday.7.LiMingandhisparentsgotoseehisgrandparentsata________(fix)dateeverymonth.8.Hehaslearnttogethimself________(organize)byusingcomputers.9.Jackusedtobeabrightand________(live)boy,butnowheisalwayssilent.10.Mymotherisgoodatcooking________food?(west)參考答案一、選擇題(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)1、C【解析】答案:C。考查連詞。A不但…而且…B既不…也不…C或者…或者…D兩者都…,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"你什么時(shí)候去北京度假?我還沒(méi)決定。這個(gè)星期日___下星期日都行。"。及is單數(shù),可知。應(yīng)該是"或者…或者…"。故選:C。2、C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。A買,動(dòng)詞原形。B動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。C不定式。D過(guò)去式。句意"作為一名學(xué)生,我買不起一部新手機(jī)"。affordtodosth負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事。固定搭配。填不定式tobuy買。3、D【解析】aslongas的意思是"只要";aswellas的意思是"也,又";asbadas的意思是"和…一樣壞";asgoodas的意思是"無(wú)異;幾乎,實(shí)際上;不亞于";根據(jù)"Mycousinwearshisglasseseveryday。Withouthisglasses,heis_____blind。",因此可知這句話的意思是"我堂弟每天都戴著眼鏡,如果沒(méi)有眼鏡,他就和瞎了一樣。"綜上所述,故選D。4、B【解析】答案:B考查不定式。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)devotetodoingsth奉獻(xiàn)…做…根據(jù)句意醫(yī)生已經(jīng)致力于把他絕大部分的時(shí)間奉獻(xiàn)給了照顧病人們5、C【解析】分析句子,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是什么?你的意思是我必須從事額外的工作?別生氣,杰森,我相信你能做到。A占據(jù),B起飛,C從事,D拿走。6、C【解析】答案:C??疾榍榫硨?duì)話。句意:你介意我坐在這兒?jiǎn)??最好不要。這是給布朗先生的。Notatall一點(diǎn)也不;Nevermind不介意;Betternot最好不要;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不是。根據(jù)題干It'sforMr。Brown。"可知應(yīng)說(shuō)最好不要。7、C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:未來(lái)我們可能會(huì)遇到各種各樣的困難,但是我們應(yīng)該足夠自信去接受任何挑戰(zhàn)。puton穿上,上演;geton上車,上馬,進(jìn)展;takeon呈現(xiàn),承擔(dān),具有;tryon試穿,試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)題干Wemaymeetallkindsofdifficultiesinthefuture。未來(lái)我們可能會(huì)遇到各種各樣的困難,可知應(yīng)說(shuō)但是我們應(yīng)該足夠自信去接受任何挑戰(zhàn)。8、B【解析】考查同義詞,根據(jù)上句,我們已經(jīng)走了20多英里了,推斷我們很累了,exhausted筋疲力盡的,energetic精力旺盛的,tired疲憊的,worried擔(dān)心的,proud驕傲的。9、A【解析】for"為、為了";with"與…一起";as"如同、作為";on"在…之上…的、在…時(shí)候",四者都是介詞。因havearealgiftfordoingsth"做某事有天賦",由題干"—為什么朱莉贏得了今年的歌唱比賽?—我認(rèn)為她真的有唱歌天賦和她努力練習(xí)。"可知,空格用for,因此答案應(yīng)是for。10、B【解析】Romeisnotbuiltinaday冰凍三尺,非一日之寒。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事。Burnthecandleatbothends勞逸結(jié)合。Wherethereislife,thereishope活著就有希望。根據(jù)句意我們幫助Kitty準(zhǔn)備了生日聚會(huì),人多力量大。二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)1-5、CCCDA6-10、BBAAD【解析】(1)C動(dòng)詞辨析。A支持,B表演,C工作,D睡覺(jué),根據(jù)后面IfAriesareaskedtoworkinthisway如果白羊座被要求這樣工作,可知是工作,故答案是C。(2)C名詞辨析。A愛(ài),B幫助,C錢,D幸福,根據(jù)后面IfAriesareaskedtoworkinthisway如果白羊座被要求這樣工作,可知應(yīng)該是即使給更多的錢,故答案是C。(3)C形容詞辨析。A開(kāi)心的,B興奮的,C生氣的,D瘋狂的,根據(jù)上文Arieswon'tbehappy白羊座不會(huì)高興的,可知如果白羊座被要求這樣工作,他們會(huì)生氣,故答案是C。(4)D連詞辨析。A和,B所以,C但是,D或者,根據(jù)上文描述,可知所以你最好讓他們自己工作,或者讓他們領(lǐng)導(dǎo)其他工人,選擇關(guān)系,故答案是D。(5)A形容詞辨析。A忠誠(chéng)的,B懶的,C不耐心的,D自私的,根據(jù)后面andhard﹣working.努力工作,and是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)該也是忠誠(chéng)的,故答案是A。(6)B動(dòng)詞辨析。A轉(zhuǎn),B出現(xiàn),C來(lái),D發(fā)生,根據(jù)后面toworkabitslowly及上文,應(yīng)該是會(huì)顯現(xiàn)工作有點(diǎn)慢,故答案是B。(7)B形容詞辨析。A簡(jiǎn)單的,B臟的,C實(shí)際的,D實(shí)際的,根據(jù)后面buttheyneedtogetpaid.但他們需要得到報(bào)酬。可知金牛座很樂(lè)意被要求做臟活,故答案是B。(8)A名詞辨析。A想法,B時(shí)間,C步驟,D方法,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境Geminihaveaquick(8)andlovetotalk.應(yīng)該是雙子座思維敏捷,愛(ài)說(shuō)話,故答案是A。(9)A動(dòng)詞辨析。A聽(tīng)見(jiàn),B發(fā)現(xiàn),C防止,D保持,根據(jù)后面aboutnewsintheoffice.關(guān)于辦公室的新聞。應(yīng)該是聽(tīng)新聞,故答案是A。(10)D動(dòng)詞辨析。A玩,B談?wù)?,C分享,D同意,根據(jù)Theycanbepowerfultochangeothers'ideasandmakeothers(10)withthem.他們有能力改變別人的想法,應(yīng)該是讓別人同意他們的觀點(diǎn),故答案是D。三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A1-5、BCBCD【分析】本文講得是不同星座的人有著不同的性格差異,通過(guò)四個(gè)不同星座的人的介紹可以看出他們的性格各有不同?!窘馕觥浚?)B,本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Myluckycolourisorange.句意:橘紅色是我的幸運(yùn)顏色,可知Jack最喜歡的顏色是橘紅色。故選:B。(2)C,本題考查信息綜合。根據(jù)文中AGeminiisacuriousandcleverperson.句意:雙子座是一個(gè)好奇而聰明的人。可知因?yàn)镴ack是雙子座的,所以他比較聰明。故選:C。(3)B,本題考查綜合理解。根據(jù)文中..hasenoughmoneytobuyanything,butheisnotwillingtospendmoneyonsomethingheneedsandwants.句意:他有足夠的錢來(lái)買任何東西,但他不愿意把錢花在他的需要和想要的東西??芍猅om是一個(gè)很吝嗇的人。故選:B。(4)C,本題考查信息綜合。根據(jù)文中信息可知Mary的星座是巨蟹座Cancer。故選:C。(5)D,本題考查綜合理解。根據(jù)文中TheFrenchgirlcaresaboutnothingbutbusiness.Sheishard﹣working.句意:法國(guó)女孩只關(guān)心生意,她很勤勞??芍狹ary是個(gè)工作狂,只關(guān)心生意上的事情,她的理想不是想當(dāng)個(gè)科學(xué)家。故選:D。B1-5、CDDBA【分析】短文描述了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的幾個(gè)網(wǎng)站。【解析】(1)C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThisisacompletewebsitethatcanhelpyoulearnandpracticeEnglish。Youcanreadmanystoriesanddoalotofexercisestotestyourself。戴夫的ESL咖啡館是一個(gè)完整的網(wǎng)站,可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。你可以閱讀許多故事和做大量的練習(xí)來(lái)自我測(cè)試。故選C。(2)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youcanalsopostquestionsandanswersontothehelpcenter。你也可以提出問(wèn)題和答案到幫助中心。故選D。(3)D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)YoucangetfreeEnglishcoursesfromAandyou'llgetregulare﹣mailsthatwillhelpyoulearnEnglish。你可以從A獲得免費(fèi)英語(yǔ)課程,你會(huì)得到定期的電子郵件,這將幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。故選D。(4)B。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)youneedtofindthedefinitionofaword?你需要找到一個(gè)詞的釋義嗎?故選B。(5)A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youcanalsofinddifferentculturalfacts。你還可以找到不同文化的事實(shí)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是一篇教育類閱讀。此類題型主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。細(xì)節(jié)理解題是針對(duì)文中某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問(wèn)題,所以在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)要結(jié)合原文和提干有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。閱讀理解題中所設(shè)置的詞義猜測(cè)類題多是對(duì)生詞、短語(yǔ)、指示代詞的猜測(cè)。一方面,命題者要求考生所猜測(cè)的單詞或短語(yǔ)可能是已學(xué)過(guò)的或是考生較熟悉的,但高考所考查的是不太常見(jiàn)的意思;另一方面命題者要求考生所猜測(cè)的單詞或短語(yǔ)可能是考生沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)的。此時(shí),對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)的猜測(cè)不要停留在字面上,要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷。C1-5、ACCBA【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了湯姆是一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)主,他有時(shí)去城里賣蔬菜和水果,有一次他聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有一頭小牛在叫,原來(lái)是有人要賣這頭牛,湯姆就買了這頭牛。從那以后,他倆在一起過(guò)的很好,有一次他倆在森林里走的時(shí)候,遇到了一條毒蛇,這頭牛踩住蛇的尾巴,湯姆用棍子打死了這條毒蛇,這頭牛救了湯姆?!窘馕觥浚?)A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Heworkedonthefarmallday"他整天在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上工作。故選A。(2)C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thebullwaswhiteandyellow。"這頭牛是白色和黃色相間的,故選C

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