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2023-2024學(xué)年北京市順義區(qū)名校中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Lilyis______activegirlandsheisfondofplaying______volleyball.A.a(chǎn)n;a B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn)n;/ D.a(chǎn);/2、Mrs.Smithexplainedtheproblemclearly_______allofuscouldunderstandher.A.until B.a(chǎn)lthough C.sothat D.a(chǎn)ssoonas3、I______togototheshoptobuysomesandwicheslastnight.A.a(chǎn)sk B.a(chǎn)sks C.wasasked D.wasasking4、Youcantellfromthepostersandphotos______thewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.A.inB.onC.betweenD.a(chǎn)bove5、—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.A.a(chǎn)n;theB.the;anC.a(chǎn);/D.the;a6、BythetimeIgotup,mymother________thebreakfastwell.A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked7、Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any8、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhis______asapart-timeteacher.A.knowledge B.condition C.experience D.example9、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A.play B.played C.a(chǎn)replaying D.wereplaying10、—Howmanyfriendsof________cancometocelebrateyourbirthday?—________,Ithink.They’reallpreparingforthenewterm.A.you,Noone B.yours,None C.you,NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Formanystudents,summerisatimeforplayingoutside.However,forLiamHannon,thesummerof2017wasabit1.Thatyear,hejoinedanonlinelearningprogram,which2himtogivebacktothecommunity(社區(qū)).Hewasgivenatasktohelphomelesspeople.Liam3tohisdadthattherewerealotofhomelesspeoplejustoutsidetheirhome.Thesepeoplewerehungryandtheycouldusesomethingtolifttheir4.Liamandhisdadbegantomakesandwichesandhandedthemouttothehomelesspeople.Inordertohelpmorehomelesspeople,Liamcreatedanonlinepagetohelpraisemoney.5,alotofpeoplesupportedhisidea.Donations(捐贈)thatwerereceivedthroughthewebsiteGoFundMehavemadeitpossibleforLiamto6abettercartandmakethousandsofmorelunches.“Ihaveseenpeoplewhoarefeelingreally7onthemselves.Butwhenwehandthemalunch,theirfacesjustlightup.”saysLiam.Now,Liamhasanother8calledLegosofLove.PeoplesendintheiroldLegoblocks,whicharethensorted(分類)andgiventohomelesschildren.Thisnow12-year-oldboy9knowshowtopayitforward.Whathehasdoneisanexampleofhowevensomethingas10asasandwichcanchangetheworld.1.A.fashionable B.a(chǎn)nnoying C.silent D.different2.A.challenged B.treated C.a(chǎn)ccepted D.ordered3.A.madeamess B.toldajoke C.pointedout D.heldon4.A.weights B.spirits C.hands D.voice5.A.Humorously B.Confidently C.Crazily D.Luckily6.A.buy B.serve C.consider D.share7.A.down B.surprised C.nervous D.excited8.A.homework B.victory C.a(chǎn)dvantage D.project9.A.surely B.thankfully C.carefully D.strictly10.A.delicious B.necessary C.simple D.expensiveⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1.(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2.(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3.(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7.wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包裝)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(貼)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(財產(chǎn))anyonecouldhold.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。1.Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A.Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B.BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C.Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D.BecausehisdaughterdecoratedtheChristmastreewithgoldwrappingpaper.2.Whywasthemansorryforhisbehaviorasheopenedthebox?A.BecausehisdaughterboughthimaChristmasgift..B.Becausehemisunderstoodhisdaughterforwastingpaper.C.Becausehesawhisdaughterwassoexcited.D.Becausetheboxwascoveredwiththekisses.3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"invisible"?A.貴重的B.無形的C.珍愛的D.唯一的4.Whatdidthemandowhenhehadprobleminhislifeafterhisdaughterdied?A.Hemissedhisdaughtersomuch."B.Hetookouttheboxandkissedit.C.Hethoughtofhisdaughter'slove.D.Heputtheboxbyhisbed.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKissB.TheGiftC.TheFatherD.TheDaughterB14、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis_______.A.teacher B.a(chǎn)doctorC.a(chǎn)personwhocangiveothersadvice D.BobandAlice’sfriend2.TheweightofBobis_______now.A.a(chǎn)bout50kg B.55kg C.morethan55kg D.lessthan55kg3.Aliceisworryingabout_______.A.herfriends B.hermarks C.herheight D.herweight4.Bobshould_______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.takemoreexercise B.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteam D.learnsomeFrench5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto_______forhelp.A.hermother B.herteacher C.Bob’steacher D.Bob’sfriendsC15、Thereisapopularbeliefthatgoldfishonlyhaveathree-secondmemory.Buta15-year-oldschoolboyfromAdelaidehasjustfinishedanexperimenttotellusthatitisnottrue.Heshowseverybodythatthegoldfishissmarterthanwethink."Idon'tbelievethattheyhadathree-secondmemorybecauseanimalsneedtheirmemory,sotheybuildupovertimeaknowledgeofwherethefoodis,"saidRoryStokes,astudentattheAustralianScienceandMathematicsSchool.Hedidtheexperimentinasmalltank(魚缸)ofgoldfish."IdecidedtogetabitofredLogoandjustfeedthemnexttothat.EverydayI'dputitinandspreadfoodaroundit."Hesaid."Atfirsttheywereabitscaredofit,butbytheendofthethreeweeks,theywereactuallyalmostcomingbeforeIputthefoodin."Afterleavingthefishaloneforaweek,RoryplacedtheredLogoblockinthetankagain."Theyrememberedperfectlywell,"hesaid."Theyactuallyhadatimefasterthantheaverage(平均)ofthethreefeedsbeforeIleft."Thegoldfishshowedthattheynotonlycouldstoreinformation,butalsohadtheabilitytogetitbackatalaterdate.CulumBrown.aresearcheratSydney′sMacquarieUniversity,hasstudiedfishbehaviorformorethantenyears.HesayshisstudiesofAustraliannativefishshowfisharesmartanimalsthatknowhowtoavoidenemiesandcatchfoodlikeanyotheranimal."ThethingthatIreallylikedaboutRory′sexperimentisthathenotonlygotthatclassicalconditioninggoingbutthefactthathecouldgetthornnextjusttothatspecificcolouredmarker.Ithoughtitwasreallygood."Hesaid.1.RoryputaredLogointhetankto.A.connectfoodwiththecolourB.makethetanknicertolookatC.feedthefishatthesameplaceD.givethefishsomethingtoplaywith2.What'stherightorderofRory'sexperiment?a.findatankofgoldfishb.feedthefishnexttotheLogoc.leavethegoldfishaloneforaweekd.takeouttheLogoe.putaredLogointothetankf.puttheLogobackintothetankA.a(chǎn)dbecfB.a(chǎn)ebdcfC.dabefcD.a(chǎn)debcf3.Whatdothelastthreeparagraphstellus?A.FisharethecleverestanimalinAustralia.B.Rory'sexperimentfailedtomeetthescientificstandard.C.Manyscientistshadalreadydonetheexperimentbefore.D.Rory'sresearchwashighlypraisedbyexperiencedexperts(專家).4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Fishcanbecomesmarterwiththehelpofredcolour.B.Scientistsshouldlearnfrommiddleschoolstudents.C.Whateverybodybelievesisnotneceaarilytrue.D.Youngpeoplearegenerallysmarterthanoldones.D16、Schoolnews(June8th,Friday)Schooltrip:StudentsinJuniorTwohadagreattimeduringtheschooltriplastFriday.TheywenttoOceanParkbybus.Theteacherswereveryhappybecausethestudentscleanedthebusafterthetrip.Theyhadagoodtimethere.Japanesevisitors:ThirteenvisitorsfromJapanarrivedatourschoolonJune4th.Theyvisitedourschoolandenjoyedtheweekendpartywithteachersandstudents.Basketballworld:Theschoolbasketballmatchwillbeheldtomorrow.BothTeamFiveandTeamOnehopetobethechampion(冠軍).Whodoyouthinkwillwin?Talentshow:TherewillbeatalentshowinourschoolonJune15th.Lotsofstudentswillshowtheirtalentsbysinging,dancingandplayingtheinstrumentsatthecentralhall.1.TheplayersinTeamFiveandTeamOnewilltakepartinthe▲.A.talentshowB.schooltripC.basketballmatchD.weekendparty2.Accordingtothenews,thetalentshowwillbeon▲.A.MondayB.FridayC.WednesdayD.Thursday3.Fromthenewsweknowthat▲.A.ThirteenvisitorsfromJapanarrivedatourschoolonMonday,June4th.B.OnJune10th,thestudentscanhaveabasketballmatch.C.Thestudentsdidn’tcleanthebusafterthetrip.D.Thestudentscan’tsingatthetalentshow.E17、Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourowndecisions.Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,thequestionis,‘Atwhatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?'Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferentplaces.InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycandoalmostanythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirownhouses.However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdaytoreallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAandtheUK.Itistheirfirstyearoftrueindependence(獨(dú)立).Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesbytheirparentswhentheyturned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferentineachcountry.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.YoungpeopleintheUKcanlearntodriveacarat17asinAustralia,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodriveacarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years--sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpectabigparty!Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentandresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的).Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselfandmakeyourowndecisions,thenyoucansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.1.Whichofthefollowingaretrulyadultsaccordingtothepassage?A.Independentgrown-ups. B.Marriedpeople.C.Peoplewhocandrive. D.Peopleinthearmy.2.AtwhatagedoAustraliansreallybecomeadults?A.17. B.18. C.20. D.21.3.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?A.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.B.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.C.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsoniftheyareeighteenyearsold.D.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.4.WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?A.Becausethelawdecidesit.B.Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.C.Becausetheycancomehomewhentheywant.D.Becauseitisatradition.5.Whatareadultsfreetodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyarefreetodecidewhentocelebratetheirownbirthdays.B.Theyarefreetolookafterthemselveswell.C.Theyarefreetomaketheirowndecisions.D.Theyarefreetomaketimemovefaster.F18、OneofBritain’sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchsuspected(可疑的)policekillerDavidBieber--andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecould
beinlinefor
ashareofupto£30,000rewardmoney.Vicki
Brown,
30,
played
a
very
important
role
in
ending
the
nationwide
manhunt.
Vicki,
who
has
worked
at
the
Royal
Hotel
for
four
years,
told
of
her
terrible
experience
when
she
had
to
steal
into
Bieber’s
bedroom
and
to
watch
him
secretly.
Then
she
waited
alone
for
three
hours
while
armed
police
prepared
to
storm
the
building.She
said:
"I
was
very
nervous.
But
when
I
opened
the
hotel
door
and
saw
20
armed
policemen
linedup
in
the
car
park
I
was
so
glad
they
were
there.”The
alarm
had
been
raised
because
Vicki
became
suspicious(懷疑)
of
the
guest
who
checked
in
at
3
pm
theday
before
New
Year’s
Eve
with
little
luggage
and
wearing
sunglasses
and
a
hat
pulleddown
over
his
face.
She
said:“He
didn’t
seem
to
want
to
talk
too
much
and
make
any
eye
contact(接觸).”
Vicki,
the
only
employee
on
duty,
called
her
bosses
Margaret,
64,
and
husband
Stan
McKale,
65,
who
phoned
the
police
at
11
pm.Officers
from
Northumbria
Police
called
Vicki
at
the
hotel
in
Dunston,
Gateshead,
at
about
11:30pm
to
makesure
that
this
was
the
wanted
man.
Then
they
kept
in
touch
by
phoning
Vicki
every
15minutes.“It
was
about
ten
past
two
in
the
morning
when
the
phone
went
again
and
a
policeman
said
‘Wouldyou
go
and
make
yourself
known
to
the
armed
officers
outside?’.
My
heart
missed
a
beat.”Vicki
quietly
showed
eight
armed
officers
through
passages
and
staircases
to
the
top
floor
roomand
handed
over
the
key.“I
realized
that
my
bedroom
window
overlooks
that
part
of
the
hotel,
so
I
went
to
watch.
I
couldnot
see
into
the
man’s
room,
but
I
could
see
the
passage.
The
police
kept
shouting
at
the
man
tocome
out
with
his
hands
showing.
Then
suddenly
he
must
have
come
out
because
they
shouted
for
him
to
lie
down
while
he
was
handcuffed(帶上手銬).”1.Vicki
bec
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