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浙江省寧波市聯(lián)合實驗中學2023-2024學年九年級上學期期中英
語試卷(解析版)
一、完型填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D、四個選項中
選出最佳選項。
9.(15分)Fourbeggars(乞丐)usuallymetatanoldshack(小窩棚)attheendoftheday.One
day(1)becausenoneofthemhadgotmuchin(2)beggingbowls.
"Ionlygotthispieceof(3)today,nthefirstsaid.nI(4)gotanything,
"thesecondsaid.nIjustpickedupthesefewvegetablesoutsidethefruitandvegetablestore."The
(5)complainedthatallhehadbeengivenwasahandfulofherds(香草)thathe
couldn'teatonhisown.Thefourthbeggarhadnot(6)muchbetter.HIonlygotthe
handfulofold,driedbeans,(7)theyaren'tverynice!"
Astheysataroundthefire,oneofthemhadagreatidea."Let'sputallourbitstogetherand
boilthem.(8),wecanmakeatastydishandshareit."Theyallagreed.
However,thefirstbeggarthought,"Idon*twantto(9).I'lljustpretendtothrow
mymeatintothepot(10)willknowand1111eatmymeat(11)Sohe
pretendedtoputthemeatintothepot.Nowthe(12)ideahadalsohittheotherbeggars
andtheshackwassodarkthatnobodycouldsee(13)theothersweredoing.
Finally,oneofthem(14)thatthedishshouldnowbereadyand,inturn,each
ofthemhelpedhimselftoabowLTheydrankthehotwaterinabsolute(絕對)(15),
learningthatselfishness(自私)doesn'ttasteallthatgood.
(1)A.happyB.angryC.upsetD.excited
(2)A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
(3)A.breadB.meatC.chocolateD.tofu
(4)A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.always
(5)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
(6)A.gotB.doneC.thoughtD.hoped
(7)A.andB.butC.orD.because
(8)A.OnthewayB.InawayC.InthiswayD.Bytheway
(9)A.tryB.tasteC.makeD.share
(10)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody□.everybody
(11)A.actuallyB.aloneC.quicklyD.slowly
(12)A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different
(13)A.howB.whereC.whyD.what
(14)A.suggestedB.believedC.introduced□.prepared
(15)A.happinessB.sadnessC.silenceD.satisfaction
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
10.(6分)Torealizethevalueofoneyear,
askastudentwhohasfailedafinalexam.
Torealizethevalueofonemonth,
askamotherwhogavebirthtoaprematurebaby.
Torealizethevalueofonehour,
asktheloverswhoarewaitingtomeet.
Torealizethevalueofoneminute,
askapersonwhomissedthetrain.
Torealizethevalueofonesecond,
askapersonwhojustavoidedanaccident.
Torealizethevalueofonemillisecond,
askthepersonwhowonasilvermedalintheOlympics
Timewaitsfor▲,
treasureeverymomentthatyouhave!
(1)Thewriterwantstotellusthatweshouldvaluethe.
A.life
B.time
C.money
D.friendship
(2)Thebestword(s)forthenAnis.
A.everyone
B.someone
C.anyone
D.noone
(3)Thispassageaboveisprobably.
A.anotice
B.aletter
C.apoem
D.adiary
11.(8分)LastyearonMother'sDay,someonefromourcommunityinvitedpeopletosharestories
abouttheirmothers.
ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays.Helistenedbuthedidn't
understand.Hegrewtoloveopera.NoweverySaturdayhelistenstoaradiothatplaysopera,
enjoyingItalianvoicesandhappilyrememberinghismom.
Awomansharedthatshewasonly17monthsoldwhenhermotherdied.Herfather
remarried.Shevaluesthethingslearnedfromherstepmother-howtokeephouse,cookand
careforchildren.Shesaid,nIfyouhaveamotherandyou'veknownamother'slove(理所當然)
Anentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)saidthathismomlethimskipschool(逃學)onhisbirthdaywhen
hewas9.Thedriversaid
"Mymomletmeskipandistakingmeouttolunchformybirthday,"hesaid.
Thedriversaid,"Yourmomlovesyoulikenobodyelse.Don*tyoueverforgetthat,OK?”
AnotherpersonsharedthatwhenhemovedtotheUSasayoungman,hisparents
disagreed.Heleftanyway.Hefoundaroommate,andeveryweekendtheydrovetotheroommate's
homewherehismotherhadfoodpreparedandwaitedforthem.They'dpickitupandhavefood
fortheweek.Theroommate*smotherbecameastand-in(替身)
Itisgoodtotellotherswhatyourmother,orsomeonewhohashelpedfillthatrole,meansto
you.Butifyourmotherisstillliving
(1)Howmanypeoplesharedthestoriesabouttheirmotherinthepassage?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)Fromthepassageabove,itisclearthat.
A.thepolicemandevelopsaloveforoperabecauseofhismom
B.thewomanthinksit*smother'sdutytotakecareofchildren
C.theentrepreneur'smotherlethimskipschoolonMother'sDay
D.theyoungman'smomhelpsfilltheroleofhisroommate*smom
(3)Whatdoesthewriteradvisethereaderstodo?
A.Helpmothersdochoresasmuchaspossible.
B.Don'tsharestoriesaboutmotherswithstrangers.
C.Showtheirlovetotheirmothersifpossible.
D.Behonestwhentalkingwiththeirmothers.
(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CelebratingMother'sDay.
B.Sharingstoriesaboutmothers.
C.Receivingthelovefrommother.
D?Missingthetimewithmother.
12.(8分)AnIndianboyPiscinePatelistroubledbyhisfirstname.ltsoundslikearude
word,andhisclassmateslaughathim.HedecidestochangehisnametonPi".
ButPi'snameproblemsarenothingcompared(方目比)towhatiswaitingforhim.Pi*sfather
ownsazoo.HedecidestomovetoCanada.Thefamily,togetherwithallthezooanimals,ahuge
stormhitstheship.Thenextmorning,Pifindshisfamilyhassunkwiththeship.Allthefamily
membersdiedexceptPi.
Hefindshimselfonalifeboatwithfewanimals.AndamongthemisatigercalledRichard
Parker.Soon,alltheanimalsarekilledandPiisleftalonewiththetiger.
Asthetigerbecomeshungrier,Pistartstofishtofeedhim,orhehimselfwillbecomethe
food.
Theboyandthetigerdevelopanamazingrelationshiponthesea.Althoughhefeels
hopeless,Pinevergivesup.After227days,theyfinallylandonabeachinMexico,butRichard
Parkernmsawayintotheforest.
TheshipcompanyfindsPiandasksaboutwhathappened.PitellsthemaboutRichardParker
butthecompanydoesn'tbelievehim.Pithentellsanotherstoryinwhichthereisnotiger,butsome
other,shockingdetails(2田節(jié)).
Istherereallyanotherstory?Ifso,whichoneisthetruth?Maybeyouwillhaveyourown
answerafterwatchingTheLifeofPi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》),thelatest3Dmoviefrom
AmericanChinesedirectorAngLee.Thefilmspeaksoftherelationshipbetweenhumansand
nature.
(1)Whodoesthezoobelongto?
A.Pi.
B.Pi'sfather.
C.Parker.
D.Theshipcompany.
(2)Whichcanreplace(替換)theunderlinedword"sunk"inthesecondparagraph?__
A.runaway
B.hungout
C.gonedown
D.comeback
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“him"inParagraphFourreferto?
A.Thetiger.
B.Thefish.
C.Theboy.
D.Thedirector.
(4)WhatcanyouinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?
A.PilooksuptothecityofMexico.
B.Thetigerwantsfreedomverymuch.
C.Piasksthetigertorunintotheforest.
D.ThetigerkeepsPiawayfromthecity
13.(8分)Haveyouevenseenfireflies?Firefliesaresmallinsects.Youcan'tseetheminany
seasonexceptsummer.Thelightsmadebyfirefliesareprobablyoneofthemostmagicalthings
toseeonasummernight.Doyouwonderbowfirefliesmakethislight?
Thereisapartthatcanmakelightunderafirefly'sstomach.Firefliestakeinairanduseitto
producelightwithspecialcells(名田胞).Differentkindshavetheirownspecialflashpatterns,just
likehumanshavedifferentlanguages.Theyusetheseflashpatternstofindothermembersoftheir
group.
Firefliesmainlyusethelighttogetfriends'attention.Themales(雄'性)flyaroundwhile
turningtheirlightsonandoff,hopingtogettheattentionofafemale.Theytrytoflashvery
quickly,themoreattentiontheycangetfromfemales.Firefliesalsousethelighttomaketheir
enemiesscared.
Ifyouhaven'tseenmanyfireflieslately,youarenotalone.Thenumberoffirefliesmaybe
droppingbecauseofsomereasons,suchaslightpollutionandchemicalmedicineuse.Another
importantreasonisthatfireflies*livingplacesaredestroyedbyhumans.Luckily
(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfireflies?
A.Firefliescanliveinanyseasonlikehumans.
B.NowthereareonlythreekindsoffirefliesinYunnan.
C.Firefliesuseairtoproducelightwithspecialcells.
D.Firefliesusemagictomakelightonasummernight.
(2)Whyhaveweseenfewerfireflieslately?
A.Becauseoflesspeople'sattention.
B.Becauseofchemicalmedicineuse.
C.BecauseofplacesinYunnan.
D.Becauseoflightfirefliesmake.
(3)Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Bytellingastory
C.Bylistingnumbers.
D.Bygivingexplanations
(4)What*sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.FireflyCanMakeLight
B.ThuMagicalPlace一Yunnan
C.TheMagicalinsect一Firefly
D.FireflyHaveSpecialCells
三、任務(wù)型閱讀
14.(5分)下面是雜志上有關(guān)如何使用”防丟神器"AirTag找到丟失物品的說明。請根據(jù)圖
片所示步驟與相關(guān)描述(A-F)進行匹配。選項中有一項為多余選項。
(1)_______
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A.Choosethelostthingyouwantinalistthrough"Items".
B.Use"playsound"buttontohelpyoutofindwhatyouwant.
C.Clickthe"Find"buttontolookforthelostthingwithAirTag.
D.Press"X"toexitthefindingpagewhenyoufindthelostthing.
E.OpentheFindMyapponaniPhoneandconnectwithAirTags.
F.YoucanbeshownwheretogoandhowfarawayfromyourAirTag.
四、詞匯運用
15.(1分)Johndidsomethingwrong,sohisfather(懲罰)him.
16.(1分)Weshouldtake(筆記)duringtheclassandreviewthemfromtime
totime.
17.(1分)Stressiseverywhereinour(日常的)life.Notonlyadultsbutalso
youngkidshaveit.
18.(1分)I(避免)meetingNancyafterwehadafight.
19.(1分)Mr.SmithaskedMaytosit(在...旁邊)him,becausehewanted
tohaveatalkwithher.
20.(1分)Hewas(缺席)fromworkbecausehewasill.
21.(1分)Myfatherdoesn*tlikedoingsportsatalLsohe(很少)plays
football.
22.(1分)*Ofallthecities,Ningboisthe(最生機勃勃的).
23.(1分)Inautumn,(葉子)turnyellowandfallfromthetrees.
24.(1分)Ourbiologyteachertoldusthatabirdisbornwiththe(能力)tofly
inthesky.
B.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。
25.(5分)
althoughastronauthighwideleave
VirtualReality(虛擬現(xiàn)實)hasalreadybecomeareality.BywearingapairofVRgoggles
(護目鏡)whichisconnectedtoyourcomputer(1)theroom.Fromclimbing
the(2)mountainintheworldtoflyinglikean(3),the
thingsyoucanexperiencewithVRareamazing.(4)thistechnologyisstill
farfromperfect,itisbelievedthatVRwillbe(5)acceptedinthenearfuture.
五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確
形式。
26.(15分)Ihaven'tseenMrJenkinssinceIfinishedschool,butIoftenthinkabouthim.Iwasn't
verygoodatmostschool(1)(subject).1supposeIwasabitlazyand
nowIwishI'ddonemorework,especiallyinscience.TheonlythingIcouldrememberis
wheretheraincomes(2).ButwhenIwas15andwentintoMrJenkins*class,
everythingchanged.
BeforeI(3)(teach)byMrJenkins,sciencehadsimplybeena
subjectfullofstrangewordstome.Ididn'tknow(4)CO2was.AndIdidn*treally
wanttoknow,either.!founditsoboringanddifficult.ButMrJenkinsmadeeverything
interesting.Heused(5)(explain)thingswhichseemeddifficultwithlots
ofexamplesandinsimplelanguage.Oneday,heeven(6)(take)usoutside
andwebuiltarocket!!rememberthatheletmepoursomefuel(燃料)intotherocket
IknowthatIwasn*tasmartstudent,(7)Iwasactiveinlearningnew
things.MrJenkinsmademefeelthatIhad(8)(I)ownstrengths.!wasmuch(9)
(interest)insciencethanbeforeandheaskedmetogive(10)speechtothe
class.NowItookajobasascienceteacherlikeMr.Jenkins.
六、書面表達
27.(25分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的美國朋友Tony對中華民族豐富多樣的文化習俗很感興趣。
請你給他寫一封電子郵件,向他簡要介紹我們的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日一中秋節(jié)。
Mid-AutumnFestival
Date:OnAugust15ofthelunarcalendar
History:Forcenturies
Traditionalactivities:?Admirethefullmoon
?Enjoymooncakes
,TellthestoryofChang'e
*
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;開頭已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù));
(2)表格中的內(nèi)容必須被全部包含;
(3)可增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
DearTony
Howareyou?I'dliketosharesomethingaboutTheMid-AutumnFestivalwithyou.
參考答案與試題解析
一、完型填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D、四個選項中
選出最佳選項。
9.(15分)Fourbeggars(乞丐)usuallymetatanoldshack(小窩棚)attheendoftheday.One
day(1)Cbecausenoneofthemhadgotmuchin(2)Dbeggingbowls.
"Ionlygotthispieceof(3)Btoday,"thefirstsaid.HI(4)Bgotanything,
Hthesecondsaid."Ijustpickedupthesefewvegetablesoutsidethefruitandvegetablestore."The
(5)Ccomplainedthatallhehadbeengivenwasahandfulofherds(香草)thathecouldn't
eatonhisown.Thefourthbeggarhadnot(6)Bmuchbetter."Ionlygotthehandfulofold,
driedbeans,(7)Btheyaren'tverynice!"
Astheysataroundthefire,oneofthemhadagreatidea.''Let'sputallourbitstogetherand
boilthem.(8)C,wecanmakeatastydishandshareit."Theyallagreed.
However,thefirstbeggarthought,"Idon'twantto(9)D.I'lljustpretendtothrowmy
meatintothepot(10)CwillknowandIlleatmymeat(11)BSohepretendedto
putthemeatintothepot.Nowthe(12)Cideahadalsohittheotherbeggarsandtheshack
wassodarkthatnobodycouldsee(13)Dtheothersweredoing.
Finally,oneofthem(14)Athatthedishshouldnowbereadyand,inturn,eachof
themhelpedhimselftoabowl.Theydrankthehotwaterinabsolute(絕對)(15)C,learning
thatselfishness(自私)doesn'ttasteallthatgood.
(1)A.happyB.angryC.upsetD.excited
(2)A.hisB.herC.itsD.their
(3)A.breadB.meatC.chocolateD.tofu
(4)A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.always
(5)A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
(6)A.gotB.doneC.thoughtD.hoped
(7)A.andB.butC.orD.because
(8)A.OnthewayB.InawayC.InthiswayD.Bytheway
(9)A.tryB.tasteC.makeD.share
(10)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody□.everybody
(11)A.actuallyB.aloneC.quicklyD.slowly
(12)A.interestingB.strangeC.sameD.different
(13)A.howB.whereC.whyD.what
(14)A.suggestedB.believedC.introduced□.prepared
(15)A.happinessB.sadnessC.silenceD.satisfaction
【分析】文章講述了四個乞丐不愿意分享自己食物的故事。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:有一天,因為他們乞討的碗里沒有多少東西;B.憤怒
的;D.興奮的nonethemgot(因為他們沒得到更多)可知。故選:C。
(2)考查代詞。句意:有一天,因為他們乞討的碗里沒有多少東西;B.她的;D.他們的,
此處是他們乞討的碗。
(3)考查名詞。句意:我今天只得到一小塊肉;B.肉;D.豆腐,thefirstbeggarthought,
第一個乞丐想。我會假裝把肉扔進鍋里,此處是指第一個乞丐今天得到的是肉。
(4)考查副詞。句意:"我?guī)缀跏裁匆矝]得到。A.從不;C.有時。根據(jù)前文可知,所以
第二個乞丐幾乎是什么也沒有得到。
(5)考查數(shù)詞。句意:第三個抱怨說,他自己吃不了;B.第二;D.第四,輪到第三個乞
丐表達了。
(6)考查動詞。句意:第四個乞丐也沒有做得好到哪里去;B.做;D.hope希望,"thesecond
said.("我什么都沒得到。)可知,dowell做得好。
(7)考查連詞。句意:我只抓到了一把干枯的老豆子!A.和;C.或者。根據(jù)上下語境可知,
故選:Bo
(8)考查短語。句意:用這種方法,并分享它;B.擋道;D.順便說一下putourtogether
boilo)可知,故選:Co
(9)考查動詞。句意:我不想分享;B.品嘗;C.分享hetotheintopot.(于是他
假裝把肉放進鍋里,此處是指不想分享。
(10)考查代詞。句意:現(xiàn)在其他乞丐也有了同樣的想法,沒人能看到其他人在干什么;
B.任何人;C.每個人,此處是指沒人能看到其他人在干什么。
(11)考查副詞。句意:他們永遠不會知道。A.實際上;C.迅速地。根據(jù)下文Sohepretended
toputthemeatintothepot.(于是他假裝把肉放進鍋里,第一個乞丐只是假裝將肉放入,
因為他想自己吃肉。
(12)考查形容詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,棚屋太黑了。A.有趣的;C.一樣的。結(jié)合語境,故選:
Co
(13)考查疑問代詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,棚屋太黑了。A.如何;C.為什么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),
故選:Do
(14)考查動詞。句意:最后,然后。A.建議;C.介紹。根據(jù)下文theshouldbeand
turnofhelpedtoa,然后他們每人端起,個碗來,此處是指他們中的一個人建議。
(15)考查名詞。句意:他們默默地喝著熱水。A.幸福;C.沉默。結(jié)合下文learning
selfishnesstastethat,沒有人愿意分享,故選:Co
【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確
詞意,結(jié)合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
10.(6分)Torealizethevalueofoneyear,
askastudentwhohasfailedafinalexam.
Torealizethevalueofonemonth,
askamotherwhogavebirthtoaprematurebaby.
Torealizethevalueofonehour,
asktheloverswhoarewaitingtomeet.
Torealizethevalueofoneminute,
askapersonwhomissedthetrain.
Torealizethevalueofonesecond,
askapersonwhojustavoidedanaccident.
Torealizethevalueofonemillisecond,
askthepersonwhowonasilvermedalintheOlympics
Timewaitsfor▲,
treasureeverymomentthatyouhave!
(1)ThewriterwantstotellusthatweshouldvaluetheB
A.life
B.time
C.money
D.friendship
(2)Thebestword(s)forthenAHisD.
A.everyone
B.someone
C.anyone
D.noone
(3)ThispassageaboveisprobablyC.
A.anotice
B.aletter
C.apoem
D.adiary
【分析】這段短文主要是在告訴人們要珍惜時間的價值。通過舉例子來說明,失敗考試
的學生認識到一年的價值,早產(chǎn)兒的母親認識到一個月的價值,戀人們等待見面的時候
認識到一個小時的價值,錯過火車的人認識到一分鐘的價值,避免事故的人認識到一秒
的價值,奧運會獲得銀牌的人認識到一毫秒的價值。最后提醒人們要珍惜時間,因為時
間不等人。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。Timewaitsfor...treasureeverymomentthatyouhave!)可
知作者建議我們珍惜時間。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文treasuremomentyou,結(jié)合常識可知時間不等人。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)內(nèi)容和格式可知本文是一首詩。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)
容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
11.(8分)LastyearonMother'sDay,someonefromourcommunityinvitedpeopletosharestories
abouttheirmothers.
ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays.Helistenedbuthedidn't
understand.Hegrewtoloveopera.NoweverySaturdayhelistenstoaradiothatplaysopera,
enjoyingItalianvoicesandhappilyrememberinghismom.
Awomansharedthatshewasonly17monthsoldwhenhermotherdied.Herfather
remarried.Shevaluesthethingslearnedfromherstepmother-howtokeephouse,cookand
careforchildren.Shesaid,"Ifyouhaveamotherandyou'veknownamother'slove(理所當然)
Anentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)saidthathismomlethimskipschool(逃學)onhisbirthdaywhen
hewas9.Thedriversaid
"Mymomletmeskipandistakingmeouttolunchformybirthday,"hesaid.
Thedriversaid,"Yourmomlovesyoulikenobodyelse.Don'tyoueverforgetthat,OK?”
AnotherpersonsharedthatwhenhemovedtotheUSasayoungman,hisparents
disagreed.Heleftanyway.Hefoundaroommate,andeveryweekendtheydrovetotheroommate's
homewherehismotherhadfoodpreparedandwaitedforthem.They'dpickitupandhavefood
fortheweek.Theroommate'smotherbecameastand-in(替身)
Itisgoodtotellotherswhatyourmother,orsomeonewhohashelpedfillthatrole,meansto
you.Butifyourmotherisstillliving
(1)Howmanypeoplesharedthestoriesabouttheirmotherinthepassage?B
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)Fromthepassageabove,itisclearthatA.
A.thepolicemandevelopsaloveforoperabecauseofhismom
B.thewomanthinksit*smother*sdutytotakecareofchildren
C.theentrepreneur'smotherlethimskipschoolonMother'sDay
D.theyoungman'smomhelpsfilltheroleofhisroommate'smom
(3)Whatdoesthewriteradvisethereaderstodo?C
A.Helpmothersdochoresasmuchaspossible.
B.Don'tsharestoriesaboutmotherswithstrangers.
C.Showtheirlovetotheirmothersifpossible.
D.Behonestwhentalkingwiththeirmothers.
(4)What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?B
A.CelebratingMother'sDay.
B.Sharingstoriesaboutmothers.
C.Receivingthelovefrommother.
D.Missingthetimewithmother.
【分析】本文講述了人們分享有關(guān)母親的故事。
【解答】(1)B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Apolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaon
Saturdays;Anentrepreneursaidthathismomlethimskipschoolonhisbirthdaywhenhewas
9,hisparentsdisagreed.一名警察說;一名婦女說,她只有17個月大;一位企業(yè)家說;另
,個人說,他的父母不同意,?共四人分享了自己的故事。
(2)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays.He
listenedbuthedidn'tunderstand.Hegrewtoloveopera.NoweverySaturdayhelistenstoa
radiothatplaysopera.警察說他的母親星期六帶他去看歌劇,但聽不懂?,F(xiàn)在每個星期六
他都聽播放歌劇的收音機,警察因為他媽媽而對歌劇產(chǎn)生了熱愛。
(3)C.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Itisgoodtotellotherswhatyourmother,meanstoyou.Butifyour
motherisstilllivingo但如果你的母親在世。可知,向母親表達愛。
(4)B.標題歸納題。根據(jù)ApolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperaonSaturdays;
Anentrepreneursaidthathismomlethimskipschoolonhisbirthdaywhenhewas9,his
parentsdisagreed.一名警察說;一名婦女說,她只有17個月大;一位企業(yè)家說;另一個人
說,他的父母不同意,這篇短文主要講述了人們分享有關(guān)母親的故事,故選:Bo
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)
容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
12.(8分)AnIndianboyPiscinePatelistroubledbyhisfirstname.Itsoundslikearude
word,andhisclassmateslaughathim.HedecidestochangehisnametonPi".
ButPi'snameproblemsarenothingcompared(相比)towhatiswaitingforhim.Pi*sfather
ownsazoo.HedecidestomovetoCanada.Thefamily,togetherwithallthezooanimals,ahuge
stormhitstheship.Thenextmorning,Pifindshisfamilyhassunkwiththeship.Allthefamily
membersdiedexceptPi.
Hefindshimselfonalifeboatwithfewanimals.AndamongthemisatigercalledRichard
Parker.Soon,alltheanimalsarekilledandPiisleftalonewiththetiger.
Asthetigerbecomeshungrier,Pistartstofishtofeedhim,orhehimselfwillbecomethe
food.
Theboyandthetigerdevelopanamazingrelationshiponthesea.Althoughhefeels
hopeless,Pinevergivesup.After227days,they行nallylandonabeachinMexico,butRichard
Parkerrunsawayintotheforest.
TheshipcompanyfindsPiandasksaboutwhathappened.PitellsthemaboutRichardParker
butthecompanydoesn'tbelievehim.Pithentellsanotherstoryinwhichthereisnotiger,butsome
other,shockingdetails(細節(jié)).
Istherereallyanotherstory?Ifso,whichoneisthetruth?Maybeyouwillhaveyourown
answerafterwatchingTheLifeofPi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》),thelatest3Dmoviefrom
AmericanChinesedirectorAngLee.Thefilmspeaksoftherelationshipbetweenhumansand
nature.
(1)Whodoesthezoobelongto?B
A.Pi.
B.Pi'sfather.
C.Parker.
D.Theshipcompany.
(2)Whichcanreplace(替換)theunderlinedword"sunk"inthesecondparagraph?_C
A.runaway
B.hungout
C.gonedown
D.comeback
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“him"inParagraphFourreferto?A
A.Thetiger.
B.Thefish.
C.Theboy.
D.Thedirector.
(4)WhatcanyouinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?B
A.PilooksuptothecityofMexico.
B.Thetigerwantsfreedomverymuch.
C.Piasksthetigertorunintotheforest.
D.ThetigerkeepsPiawayfromthecity
【分析】本文主要介紹了電影《少年派的奇幻漂流》中的故事情節(jié)。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Pi'sownsa。)可知動物園是派的父親的。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段AHfamilydiedPi.(除了少年派。)可知他是唯一活
著的人,因此猜測劃線單詞的含義為下沉。
(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第四段Astigerhungrierstartsfishfeedhim,(因為老虎餓
了,派開始釣魚喂他,以防止老虎吃了他,故選A。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Afterdaysfinallyonain,butRichardrunsinto
forest.,(在227天之后,他們最終在墨西哥的沙灘上著陸了,)據(jù)此推斷這只老虎非???/p>
望自由。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)
容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
13.(8分)Haveyouevenseenfireflies?Firefliesaresmallinsects.Youcan'tseetheminany
seasonexceptsummer.Thelightsmadebyfirefliesareprobablyoneofthemostmagicalthings
toseeonasummernight.Doyouwonderbowfirefliesmakethislight?
Thereisapartthatcanmakelightunderafirefly'sstomach.Firefliestakeinairanduseitto
producelightwithspecialcells(名田胞).Differentkindshavetheirownspecialflashpatterns,just
likehumanshavedifferentlanguages.Theyusetheseflashpatternstofindothermembersoftheir
group.
Firefliesmainlyusethelighttogetfriends'attention.Themales(雄'性)flyaroundwhile
turningtheirlightsonandoff,hopingtogettheattentionofafemale.Theytrytoflashvery
quickly,themoreattentiontheycangetfromfemales.Firefliesalsousethelighttomaketheir
enemiesscared.
Ifyouhaven'tseenmanyfireflieslately,youarenotalone.Thenumberoffirefliesmaybe
droppingbecauseofsomereasons,suchaslightpollutionandchemicalmedicineuse.Another
importantreasonisthatfireflies*livingplacesaredestroyedbyhumans.Luckily
(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfireflies?C
A.Firefliescanliveinanyseasonlikehumans.
B.NowthereareonlythreekindsoffirefliesinYunnan.
C.Firefliesuseairtoproducelightwithspecialcells.
D.Fireflies
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