2024屆天津市部分區(qū)高三下學期總復習質(zhì)量檢測(一) 英語匯編：閱讀表達（含答案）

PAGE2024屆天津市部分區(qū)高三下學期總復習質(zhì)量檢測(一)英語試卷匯編閱讀表達2024屆天津市紅橋區(qū)高三下學期第一次質(zhì)量調(diào)查（一模）英語試題第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5個小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Akindfatherlostabout57kginjustsixmonthsafterbeingshameddietingwhenhebecametoofattoplaywithhisyoungdaughter.ChrisWillis,47,tippedthescalesat172kgfollowingalifetimeoffattyfoods.ButoverweightChristurnedtodietingwhenherealizedhewastoofattoplaywithhisten-year-olddaughterSophie,whohadapassionforrunning.Thedetermineddadcutoutallthefattyfoodshehadenjoyed,andbeganexercising.Henowweighs105kgafterlosing10kgeverymonthsinceJuly.Chris,wholivesinShepreth,CambridgeshirewithhiswifeJackie,51,acoachdriver,said,“ThehardestthingwasseeingmylittlegirlinthegardenandnotbeingabletojoininbecauseIwassounhealthy.ButnowIammakingupforlosttimewedosomuchtogetheranditisjustgreat.”Chrisusedtoconsumeanincredible5,000caloriesaday,beforeheswitchedtohealthylifestyle.OnaveragehewouldeatfiveslicesofbreadforbreakfastasamidmorningmealbeforeafullEnglishbreakfast.Hewouldtheneatasandwich,alargepackofcrispsandapastyforlunchbeforechewingawholepacketofbiscuitsintheafternoon.FordinnerChriswoulddemolishacurry（咖喱）and,icecream,andalsodrinkfourpintsofbeerveryquickly,beforefeedingonfattysnacksallevening.AmazinglyChrisclaimshestilleatsthesameamountbuthassimplycutouttheunhealthyfattyfoods.Chrissaid,“Myfamilyandfriendshavebeensosupportiveandmywifeanddaughteraresopleasedforme.Infactit’sthemthatIdiditformorethananyoneelse.ThewholejourneyhasbeenamazingandIamstillshockedmyselfthatIhavemanagedtolosesomuchweight.”Chrisisnowaimingforanewtargetweightof96kg.56.WhydidChrisWillisloseweight?（nomorethan10words）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demolish”mean?（1word）58.WhatmeasuresdidChristaketoloseweight?（nomorethan10words）59.What’sChris’nextplanforkeepinghealthy?（nomorethan10words）.60.HowareyouinspiredbyChrisWillis?（nomorethan20words）2024屆天津市河西區(qū)高三下學期總復習質(zhì)量檢測（一）英語試題第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。Afterbeingevacuated（疏散）fromherFloridahomefollowingHurricaneMichael.AmberGewasattemptingtogetanideaofthedestructionleftbehindwhenshediscoveredasignoftrouble.AsreportedbyABCNews,GeewasusingNOAA'sinteractiveaerialmap（交互式航拍地圖）tocheckthedamagedonetoherandherfamily'shomeswhenshespottedtheword"H-E-L-P"spelledoutintheyard.TheNOAAwebsiteallowsthoseimpactedinthehurricanetogetalookatspecificstreetsorhomesbyzoominginon（用變焦距鏡頭拉近）aerialimageryoftheaffectedarea.AccordingtoABCNews,Geewaslookingatoneofthesephotoswhenshenoticedacryforhelpspelledoutinwoodinthefrontyardofhergrandmother'sBayCountyhome.Thoughhergrandmotherhadevacuated,severalotherfamilymembers,includingGee'suncleandhiswife,hadstayedbehind.Afterspottingthemessage,Geealerted（向….報警）BayCountyEmergencyServices,whowenttothehouseandrescuedthosewhoweretrappedintheresidence."Apparently,theyhadtocutthroughalotofdownedtreestogetthere,"GeetoldABCNews.Heruncle,Ernest,hadreportedlyusedwoodfromoneofthosetreestospelloutthemessage.Aftertherescue,BayCountyEmergencyServicespostedtheincidentontheirFacebookpage,writing,"Thisisanincrediblestoryofhowpeopleareworkingtogetherinthissituation.SomeonefromanothercountywasusingthemappingapptocheckpropertyinruralBayCountyandnoticedtheword'help'spelledoutinthegrassinwood.Thatpersonimmediatelycontactedusandsentthepictureandwedispatchedemergencyworkers."Meanwhile,Geesayssheisthankfulthatshewasabletousethemappingtooltogetherfamilytosafety."Thehurricanehasturnedeverythingupsidedowneverywhere.Someweremorefortunatethanothers.I'mjusthappythateverybodyissafeandsoundand,hopefully,soonwewillallgetthroughthistogetherandrecoverfromthisstorm,"shesaid.56.WhatdidGeeusethemappingapptodo?（nomorethan12words）57.WhocanlookattheNOAAwebsite'saerialphotosoftheaffectedarea?（nomorethan5words）58.Whospelledout"Help"tocryforhelp?（nomorethan5words）59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dispatched"inPara.5probablymean?（oneword）60.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthisstory?Pleaseexplain.（nomorethan25words）2024屆天津市河東區(qū)高三下學期高考第一次模擬考試英語試卷第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Lukehasalwaysbeenmyclosestcompanionthesepastfiveyears.Asyoualreadyknow,therehavebeenalotofforestfiresduringthesummerseason.Manyforestsarebadlydamagedbyfireeachyear.Notfarfromourshelter,aforestcaughtfireduringthishotsummer.WeareonJuly,aheatwavewhichhasbeengoingonforthreedays.Lukerushedtowardstheforestwhereflamessendoutafierceheat.There'snolongeranyhopeatthemomenttowaitforLuketocomebacktotheshelter.Infact,Iwaswaitingforthefirebrigade（消防隊）toannouncemehisdeathintheforest.Suddenly,afiremanburstintomyofficeandinformedmethatmydogLukesucceededtosavefourkittenswhoweretrappedbytheflames.Accordingtothefireman,Lukeseizedthekittens,onebyonemovingthemtoasafeplace.Iimmediatelyaccompaniedthefiremantotheforesttopickuptherescuedkittens.Onceonthesceneoftheincident.Lukewasnotthere.Thenweheardthesoundofadogcamefromtheforestbarking.IrecognizedthesoundofmydogLuke.Thefiremenfollowedthetracksofthedoguntiltheyfoundhimbarkingloudlybythesideofaninjuredfiremanwhowaslyingonthegroundanddesperatelywaitingforrescue.ThankstoLuke.fourkittensandafiremanweresaved.Thatday.IwasveryproudofLukeforhistwoheroicactions.Lukeshowedmuchcompassionforbothanimalslikehimandforahumanbeingwhowastryingtoputoutthefirewithhiscolleagues.Truthtotell,myhappinessisgreatandimmeasurableIpaidavisittothefiremaninhishouseaccompaniedwithmylovelyLuke.WhatamemorablescenewhenthefiremanhuggedLuketightlytohischest!"Onethousandthanks,Luke,forsavingmylife,"thefiremansaid.Thistruestoryofloveandcompassionshowsusthatpetsareloving,caringandcompassionate.Weshouldloveandprotectthem.Don'tbelittlethem.Littleanimalscanmakeenormousthingsforhumans.56.Whathappenedneartheauthor'sshelterthissummer?（nomorethan10words）57.WhatdidtheauthorthinkwhenLukerushedtowardstheburningforest?（nomorethan15words）58.WhywasLukeheardbarkingloudlyintheforestafterpickinguptherescuedkittens?（nomorethan15words）59.Whatdoestheunderlined"belittle"mean?（nomorethan5words）60.HowcanyoudescribeLuke?Pleasegiveyourreasons.（nomorethan20words）2024屆天津市河北區(qū)高三下學期總復習質(zhì)量檢測(一)英語試卷第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。ScottMcKenzieandJeremyUhrich,twodadsfromHuntingdon,Pennsylvania,havetransformedtheirpassionforbakingintoaheartwarmingcommunityendeavor(努力).ThisjourneybeganwhenMcKenzie,58,foundhimselflaidoffanddecidedtolearnanewskilleveryweek.Bakingwasoneofthesenewskills,andhewaspleasantlysurprisedbythequalityofhisfirstbatchofcookies.Proudly,hesharedhiscreationonsocialmedia,catchingtheattentionofUhrich,alongtimefriend,whoplayfullychallengedhimtoabake-off(食品烘烤比賽).Uhrich,42,bakedwithhissonsthatsamedayandproposedacompetitiontoMcKenzie.Thetwoagreedtoletcommunityworkersinthecommunityjudgethetreatsasathank-youfortheirhelpduringthechallengingtimes.Thecompetitionwasasuccess,butMcKenzieandUhrichdidn’tstopthere.Theydecidedtodelivertherestofthecookiestocommunityworkers,sparkinganideathatwouldeventuallybecomeCookiesforCaregivers.Thetimingcouldn’thavebeenmorecrucial—thecommunityhadrecentlyexperiencedaterribleearthquake,leavingmanyhomesdestroyedandfamiliesdisplaced.Aspartoftherebuildingefforts,CookiesforCaregiverswasborn.TheFacebookgroupcreatedbyMcKenzieandUhrichallowedtheirneighborstovolunteertomaketreatsforfirstrespondersandbusinessownerswhowereworkingtirelesslyintheaftermathoftheearthquake.Sincethedisasterstruck,morethan100peoplehavejoinedthegroup,bakinganddeliveringmorethan15,000cookiestoworkersathospitals,grocerystores,firedepartments,andmore.Eachweek,bakersdropcookiesoffatUhrich’shouse,andheandMcKenzieorganizeanddeliverthemtobusinessesinlargecontainers.TheimpactofCookiesforCaregivershasbeenprofound.Uhrichsays“they’veseenalotofsmilesandtearsduringdeliveries;peoplearesoappreciative”.Theprojecthasbroughttogethermembersofthecommunitywhomayhaveneverinteractedotherwise,allwithacommongoalofshowinggratitudetothoseonthefrontlinesoftherebuildingeffortsaftertheearthquake.McKenziesays“theyplanoncontinuingtheeffortbecausetheyareimmenselygratefulfortheselflesscontributionsandwanttoexpresstheirappreciationtoasmanypeopleaspossible”.McKenzieandUhrich’smessageisclear:kindnessdoesn’thaveanexpirationdate.Inatimeofuncertaintyandrebuilding,they’veshownthatsmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Theirbake-offmayhavebeenjustforfun,buttheimpactit’shadontheircommunityisimmeasurable.56.WhathappenedtoScottMcKenziebeforehestartedtobake?(nomorethan5words)57.Whoreceivedthecookiesafterthebake-off?(nomorethan5words)58.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expiration”inthelastparagraphmean?(1word)60.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthestory?Pleaseexplaininyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)2024屆天津市和平區(qū)高三下學期第一次質(zhì)量調(diào)查（一模）英語試題第一節(jié)：閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Havingestablishedhimselfasoneofthegreatestmagiciansoverthelastthreedecades,DavidCopperfieldremainshailedbyaudiencesandcriticsbecausehismagicstillleavesmostpuzzlesunsolved—notonlyforordinarypeoplebutcounterpartsinthefieldofillusion（錯覺）.Hebelieveshe’sremainedatthetopbecauseofanundiminishedpassionformagic.“I’mamongthefewwhoareluckyenoughtoknowwhattheywanttodoatearlyage,”hesaid.Copperfielddiscoveredaninterestinmagicattheageof8whenhelearntsomesimpletricksfromhisparentswhowerebothmagicians.“WhenIshowedthosetrickstootherkids,Ifoundtheyalllikedthemverymuch,andtheythoughtIwasgreat.Thismademeverywillingtolearnnewmagic,”herecalled.“Suchafeelingstillsupportsmenow.Iliketoseetheaudiencesbecomeamazedandgocrazyformyperformance.”Hebeganperformingprofessionallyattheageof12andbecametheyoungestpersontobeadmittedtotheSocietyofAmericanMagicians.By16,hewasteachingacourseinmagicatNewYorkUniversity.HewasamongthefirstmagicianstopioneertheTVspectacular,helpingboosttheappealforthecraft（職業(yè)）worldwide,Hisloveformagicalsoturnedhimfromashy,timidboytoarisk-takerpreparedtochallengelimits.“Magicprovidesmeachanneltoexpressmyself,justlikesingersthroughtheirsongsandpoetsthroughpoems,”hesaid,“AndIthinkeveryoneneedstodream.Magicoffersmethechancetomaketruemydreamsandthoseofotherpeople.”Now68,Copperfieldhasnothoughtofretiringfromhisbelovedcareer.“IreallyenjoywhatI’mdoing.Ienjoytheprocessofcreatingandsharingmycreationwithothers.Idreamthatmycareerwilllastforever.Dreamsaren’tamatterofchance,butamatterofchoice.”56．WhatmakesDavidCopperfieldoneofthegreatestmagiciansfordecades?（nomorethan10words）_______________________________________________________________________________57．HowdidDavidCopperfielddiscoveraninterestinmagicatanearlyage?（nomorethan15words）_______________________________________________________________________________58．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthethirdparagraph?（nomorethan5words）_______________________________________________________________________________59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hailed”meaninparagraph1?（1word）_______________________________________________________________________________60．Howdoes,Copperfield’sstoryinspireyou?（nomorethan15words）_______________________________________________________________________________答案：2024屆天津市紅橋區(qū)高三下學期第一次質(zhì)量調(diào)查（一模）英語試題56.Becausehewantedtoplaywithhisdaughter./Becausehewastoofattoplaywithhisdaughter.(沒有Because減0.5分)57.Have/Eat/Consume.(首字母沒大寫減0.5分)58.Hecutoutallthefattyfoodsandbeganexercising.(and前后兩點各1分)59.Heaims/isaimingforanewtargetweightof96kg.60.IaminspiredbyhisdeterminationandstrongwillandI'lltrymybesttosucceed.Or:Heinspiresmetosparenoefforttoachievemygoalshoweverdifficultitis.(答案過于簡單減1分)2024屆天津市河西區(qū)高三下學期總復習質(zhì)量檢測（一）英語試題56.TocheckHurricaneMichael'sdamagetoherandherfamily'shomes.57.Victimsofthehurricane.Or:Thoseaffected/impactedinthehurricane.58.Ernest.Or:AmberGee'suncle.59.Sent.60.Weshouldnotpanicinthefaceofnaturaldisasters;insteadweshouldtryeverymeanstosaveourselvesOr:Gee