新目標英語八年級（上冊）Unit 2 單元檢測+答案解析

Unit2

Howoftendoyouexercise?單元檢測試題I.單項選擇。1.－Howoften______sheexercise?－Twiceaweek.

A.doB.doesC.doingD.did2.Mybrotherhas______friends.

A.alotsof

B.alot

C.lotsof

D.lotof3.______Ihavethehealthyhabit,______I’mnotveryhealthy

A.Although,but

B.Although,/

C.Although,so

D.But,/4.Myfathereatsenoughvegetables,andnowheis________goodhealth.

A.atB.forC.inD.with5.MissYanglikesmovies,butshe________goestothemovies.Shedoesn’thaveenoughtime.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.hardlyever6.－How______milkwouldyoulike?

－Onekilo.

A.many

B.much

C.heavy

D.often7.－Doyouthinkeatingtoomuchfoodis________us?－Idon’tthinkso.Weshoulddosomeexercise,Ithink.

A.goodforB.goodto

C.badfor

D.badto8.－Whydidyousleepsolateyesterday?－BecauseIwanted________today’smathtest.

A.study

B.studyfor

C.tostudyD.tostudyfor

9.Eatinglotsofvegetablesandenoughmeatcan________youhealthyallthetime.

A.makeB.getC.keepD.stay10.－_______doyougoshopping?－Everyday.

A.Howoften

B.Howmany

C.When

D.Howlong

11.Hehardlyever_______sportsnews_______TVonSundayevening.

A.watch;in

B.watches;on

C.watching;on

D.iswatching;on12.LiLeiworksinEngland.HecomestoChina________.

A.threetimeayear

B.threetimesayear

C.threetimesyear

D.threetimeyear13.ThesedaysMrs.Lilooks_______healthy.

A.nice

B.pretty

C.heavy

D.cool14.Motherwantsme_______Englisheveryday.

A.toread

B.reads

C.reading

D.read15.Thetwins’uncle______everyday.

A.exercise

B.exercises

C.isexercise

D.isexercises[真題鏈接]1.—Whereshallweeattonight?—Let’scallHarry.He_______knowsthebestplacestogo.

A.only

B.nearly

C.seldom

D.always2.－Tina,breakfastisready.Dadcookeditforus.－Itcan’thavebeenFather.He______earlyonSundays.

A.alwaysgetsupB.oftengotup

C.hadgotupD.nevergetsup3.－Howoftendoyougoskating?

—________.Ican’tskateatall.

A.Always

B.Sometimes

C.Seldom

D.NeverII.完形填空。

Tedexerciseseverydayafterschool.Heusually

1

basketballwithhisclassmatesintheschool.Sometimesheplaysgames.His

2

gameisplayingcards.He

3

goeshomebefore7:00p.m.Hismotheroftensayshe

4

havesupperontime,soshehopesTedcan

5

homeat5:50p.m.Tedsaysheisvery

6

.Hedrinksmilkinthemorning,eatsvegetables

7

noonandfruitintheafternoon.Heusually

8

supperat7:15p.m.Thenhedoeshishomework.

9

hegoestobed,healwayswatchesTVforhalfanhour.He

10

hehasahealthylifestyle.1.A.play

B.plays

C.played

D.isplaying2.A.best

B.favorite

C.worst

D.bad3.A.often

B.usually

C.always

D.hardlyever4.A.can

B.could

C.shall

D.should5.A.get

B.getto

C.arrivein

D.reachat6.A.happy

B.sad

C.healthy

D.unhealthy7.A.in

B.inthe

C.atthe

D.at8.A.do

B.does

C.has

D.have9.A.When

B.Before

C.After

D.While10.A.hopes

B.thinks

C.looks

D.seesIII.閱讀理解。AThereisanoldsaying：Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise．Itmeansweshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlynextmorning．Bydoingthis，wewillbeingoodhealth．Andwellberichandclever．Itistruethatourbodiesneedtohaveaten-hoursleepeverynight．Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcantdotheirworkwell．Theywillnotbecleverandtheymaynotbewealthyinthefuture.

Thebodyneedsexerciseaswell．Walking，running，jumping，ridingbikesandplayinggamesareallexercise．Exercisehelpstokeepthebodystrongandfit．Italsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody．Thebloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofthebody．Theheadneedsblood，too．Soexercisehelpspeopletothinkbetter．1．Whatdoestheword“rise”mean?

A．Todoexercise．

B．Togetup．

C．Tostandup．

D．Toputup．2．Ifchildrendon’tsleepfor10hours，theymay______．

A．notbelateforschool

B．becomewise

C．dobadlyintheirwork

D．becomerich3．Apersonneedsexercisebecause_______．

A．itmakeshimhealthy

B．hehasalotofworktodo

C．heisstrong

D．hedoesexercise4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Exerciseisgood{orpeople’ssleep．

B．Itsgoodforyoutogotobedearlyandgetupearly．

C．Ifyouhaveenoughblood，youwillbewise．

D．Astudentshouldhave10hours

sleepaday．5．“Wealthy”heremeans_______．

A．healthy

B．rich

C．strong

D．happyB

Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(靈活).

Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.

Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(裝備)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.

Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?6.Inthepassage,thewritertellsusthatweallneedto_________.

A.sleep

B.exercise

C.work

D.study7.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?

A.Fishing.

B.Running.

C.Walking.

D.Swimming.

8.Doctorssayexercisingmakesyourbody_________.

A.healthy

B.fat

C.weak

D.thin9._________isenoughforexercising.

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Fourtimesaweek10.Thephrase“fitnesscenters”inthepassagemeans_________.

A.商務中心

B.健身中心

C.醫(yī)療中心

D.娛樂中心C閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

WhenwetalkedaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.ThereisnodoubtthatYaoMing

isaChinesehero.OnOctober16,2013,YaoMingannounced(宣布)hewouldopentheNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreallyexcitingnews!

Lookingatthenameoftheschool,manypeoplewouldthinkthattheschoolisgoingtotrainNBAtalents.Butthatisnotthetruth.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtrainingandhealthprograms.Itsstudentsincludeboysandgirlsover16yearsoldwhoareverygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaimstoteachtheimportanceofteamwork,leadership(領(lǐng)導素養(yǎng))andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.

Yaoisquitegladtobeapartoftheschool,becauseithasalwaysbeenhisdreamtopositively(積極地)influenceyoungpeople’slifethroughsports.

Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardtogettingbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Intheschool,studentshavechancestomeetNBAstars.Thestarscanoffersuggestionsonhowtoplaybasketballwell.

Theschool’sfirstprogramopenedattheWukesongBasketball

ParkinFebruary,2016.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheschool,youcanvisit.11.Thechildrenunder16yearsoldcan’tbestudentsintheNBAYaoSchool.12.Theschoolprovidesonlyafter-schoolbasketballtrainingprograms..13.YaoMingopenedtheNBAYaoSchoolonOctober16,2013.14.Theschoolaimstoteachthestudentshowtoplaybasketball.15.ThestudentstherehavechancestomeetNBAstarsandlearnsomethingfromthem.IV.書面表達。假設你是趙華，你的筆友Frank對中國人的飲食很感興趣。下面是你常吃的食物和常喝的飲品。請你寫一封60詞左右的信，告訴Frank你每周一日三餐的大致飲食情況。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫出來，不計入總字數(shù)。Whatyoudrinkandeatmilk，pork

orbeef，rice，fish，noodles，vegetables，bread，fruit提示：1．你一日三餐吃什么?為什么?

2．適當使用表示“頻率”的詞或短語。DearFrank，

I’mgladtohearthatyou’reinterestedin

參考答案I.單項選擇。1.B。本題考查助動詞do和does的用法。在疑問句或否定句中，當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，助動詞用does。故選B。2.C。lotsof=alotof意為“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。3.B。句意為“雖然我有健康的習慣，但是我并不是很健康?！保灰虼伺懦鼵,D項；英語中“雖然”和“但是”不能連用，因此選B。4.C。ingoodhealth是固定短語，意為“身體健康”。5.D。后面的“她沒有足夠的時間”說明她不常去看電影。6.B。牛奶為不可數(shù)名詞，對不可數(shù)名詞的量提問應該用howmuch。7.A。短語begoodfor表示“對……有好處”。8.D。動詞want后接不定式，所以選項A和B是錯誤的；studyfor表示“為……學習”。9.C。使用keep而不用make的主要原因是后面的allthetime(一直)，因為keep可以表示延

續(xù)的動作，而make不能。10.A。從答語everyday中可知是對頻率提問。11.B。由“hardlyever”可知本題應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是三單，故謂語也用三單；具體到某一天時，介詞用on。因此，本題選B。12.B。頻率短語的表示方法：數(shù)字+量詞+a+名詞。13.B。healthy是形容詞，應該用副詞來修飾，四個選項中pretty可以做副詞，意為“相當，頗”。14.A?？疾閣antsb.todosth.15.B。由everyday可知本題為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語用三單形式；故本題選B。[真題鏈接]1.D。句意：——今晚我們?nèi)ツ膬撼燥?？——讓我們打電話給Harry吧。他總是知道吃飯的最好地方。本題考查副詞。only僅僅；nearly幾乎；seldom很少；always總是。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D項。2.D。句意：――Tina，早飯好了，爸爸為我們做的。――不可能是爸爸。他在周日從不會早起。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。由onSundays可知泛指在周日，應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，又由語境可知應選D項。

3.D。句意：——你多長時間去滑一次冰？——從不。我一點也不會滑。根據(jù)固定搭配not…atall可知作者從來不滑冰。故選D。II.完形填空。1.B。副詞usually一般用于一般現(xiàn)在時，表示通常的習慣行為；因為主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的he，所以用plays。2.B。favoritegame意為“最喜歡的游戲”，符合句意。3.D。本題是根據(jù)后面第4空的內(nèi)容得出答案，說明他不按時吃飯的原因是他幾乎不在7點之前回家。4.D。用情態(tài)動詞should表示“應該”的意思。5.A?？蘸蟮膆ome是副詞，前面不用介詞，所有只能選A。6.C。從本題后面的內(nèi)容可知Ted是在說他身體健康。7.D。atnoon為固定短語，意為“在中午”。8.C。havesupper意為“吃晚飯”，因主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，因此用has。9.B。此句表示“睡覺之前”，他總要看半小時電視，因此用before。10.B。用think表示個人的觀點，因為主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以用thinks。III.閱讀理解。A

篇1．B。根據(jù)Itmeansweshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly…可知。2．C。從這一句“Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkwell．”可知。3．A。從“Exercisehelpstokeepthebodystrongandfit.”可知。4．C。文章沒有這樣說，只說血液流動對人有益。5．B。根據(jù)Thosewhodonothave…進行推測，wealthy表示“富裕的”。B

篇6.B。根據(jù)文中第一段的“Weallneedtoexercise.”可知答案。7.A。根據(jù)文中第二段的“Youcanwalk,run,swim,skate,orplayballgames.”可知答案。8.A。根據(jù)文中第一段的“Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.”可知答案。9.B。根據(jù)文中第二段的“It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.”可知答案。10.B。根據(jù)文中第三段的“Theyhavealotofequipment(裝備)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsa