高一英語必修三重點(diǎn)單詞表

高一英語必修三重點(diǎn)單詞表在高中英語必修三中，有很多重點(diǎn)單詞需要掌握。下面是對這些單詞的詳細(xì)介紹。

1.abandon-(v.)togiveuporleavebehind

e.g.Shehadtoabandonhercaronthesideoftheroadwhenitbrokedown.

2.abrupt-(adj.)suddenandunexpected

e.g.Themeetingcametoanabruptendwhenthefirealarmwentoff.

3.accomplish-(v.)tocompletesuccessfully

e.g.Withhardworkanddedication,shewasabletoaccomplishhergoal.

4.acquire-(v.)togainorobtainsomething

e.g.Hewasabletoacquireanewskillthroughyearsofpractice.

5.adjust-(v.)tochangeoradapttoanewsituation

e.g.Ittookhimsometimetoadjusttolivinginaforeigncountry.

6.advent-(n.)thearrivalorcomingofsomethingsignificant

e.g.Theadventoftheinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.

7.advocate-(n.)apersonwhopubliclysupportsorrecommendsaparticularcauseorpolicy

e.g.Sheisastrongadvocateforanimalrights.

8.alien-(n.)apersonfromanothercountryornation

e.g.Hefeltlikeanalieninthenewschool,ashedidn'tknowanyone.

9.ambitious-(adj.)havingastrongdesiretosucceedorachievesomething

e.g.Shehasalwaysbeenambitiousandhassethighgoalsforherself.

10.analyze-(v.)toexamineorstudysomethingindetail

e.g.Thescientistanalyzedthedatatofindpatternsandtrends.

11.apparent-(adj.)clearlyvisibleorunderstood;obvious

e.g.Therewasanapparentmistakeinthereportthatneededtobecorrected.

12.arrogant-(adj.)havinganexaggeratedsenseofone'sownimportanceorabilities

e.g.TheCEOwasknownforhisarrogantbehaviortowardshisemployees.

13.artificial-(adj.)madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally

e.g.Manypeopleprefernaturalingredientsoverartificialonesintheirfood.

14.assert-(v.)tostateafactorbeliefconfidentlyandforcefully

e.g.Heassertedhisinnocenceandrefusedtoadmittothecrime.

15.assess-(v.)toevaluateorestimatethenature,ability,orqualityofsomething

e.g.Theteacheruseddifferentmethodstoassessthestudents'understandingofthematerial.

16.assign-(v.)toallocateorgivesomeoneataskorresponsibility

e.g.Themanagerassignedeachteammemberaspecificroleintheproject.

17.assume-(v.)tosupposetobethecase,withoutproof

e.g.Heassumedthatshehadforgottenabouttheirappointment.

18.assure-(v.)totellsomeoneconfidentlythatsomethingistrueorwillhappen

e.g.Thedoctorassuredherthatthesurgerywouldbesuccessful.

19.atmosphere-(n.)theenvelopeofgasessurroundingtheearthoranotherplanet

e.g.Theatmosphereofthecitywaspollutedduetohighlevelsofcaremissions.

20.attribute-(n.)aqualityorcharacteristicofapersonorthing

e.g.Patienceisoneofhermostadmirableattributes.

21.authority-(n.)thepowerorrighttogiveorders,makedecisions,orenforceobedience

e.g.Thegovernmenthastheauthoritytomakelawsandmaintainorder.

22.automatic-(adj.)workingbyitselfwithlittleornodirecthumancontrol

e.g.Thedoorsofthesupermarketopenedautomaticallywhensomeoneapproached.

23.aware-(adj.)havingknowledgeorperceptionofasituationorfact

e.g.Hewasnotawareofthenewpolicythathadbeenimplemented.

24.bald-(adj.)havingnohaironthehead

e.g.Hisfatherstartedtogobaldinhislatethirties.

25.boundary-(n.)alinethatmarksthelimitsofanarea

e.g.Theriverformstheboundarybetweenthetwocountries.

26.breeze-(n.)agentlewind

e.g.Thecoolbreezemadeitapleasantdayforawalkinthepark.

27.brilliant-(adj.)verybright;excellentoroutstanding

e.g.Shehadabrilliantideaforsolvingtheproblem.

28.budget-(n.)anestimateofincomeandexpenditureforasetperiodoftime

e.g.Theyhadtocreateabudgettoplantheirexpensesfortheupcomingyear.

29.candidate-(n.)apersonwhoappliesforajoborisnominatedforelection

e.g.Therewereseveralcandidateswhointerviewedfortheposition.

30.capable-(adj.)abletodosomething;havingtheabilityorcapacitytoachieveaspecifictask

e.g.Sheisacapableleaderwhocanhandledifficultsituations.

31.cautious-(adj.)avoidingrisksormistakes;carefulandawareofpotentialdangersorproblems

e.g.Heiscautiouswhencrossingthestreet,alwayslookingbothwaysbeforesteppingoffthecurb.

32.cease-(v.)tobringorcometoanend;stop

e.g.Thefightingbetweenthetwocountriesfinallyceasedaftermonthsofconflict.

33.ceremony-(n.)aformalactivityorevent,oftenwithfixedrulesandtraditionalactions

e.g.Thegraduationceremonywasheldinagrandhallwithspeechesandawards.

34.challenge-(n.)adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttoovercome

e.g.ClimbingMountEverestisachallengethatonlyafewpeoplehaveaccomplished.

35.characteristic-(n.)afeatureorqualitythathelpstoidentify,describe,ordistinguishsomethingorsomeone

e.g.Onecharacteristicofagoodleaderistheabilitytolistentoothers.

36.charity-(n.)anorganizationsetuptoprovidehelpandraisemoneyforthoseinneed

e.g.Shevolunteersatalocalcharitytohelpfeedthehomeless.

37.clarify-(v.)tomakesomethingclearerormoreunderstandablebyexplainingitinmoredetail

e.g.Canyouclarifyyourstatement?I'mnotsureIunderstandwhatyoumean.

38.climax-(n.)themostintense,exciting,orimportantpointofsomething

e.g.Theclimaxofthemoviehadeveryoneontheedgeoftheirseats.

39.coarse-(adj.)roughorharshintexture

e.g.Thecoarsesandonthebeachscratchedherfeetasshewalked.

40.collapse-(v.)tofalldownorgivewaysuddenly

e.g.Theoldbuildingcollapsedundertheweightoftheheavysnow.

41.collide-(v.)tocrashintoorcomeintoconflictwithsomethingorsomeone

e.g.Thetwocarscollidedattheintersection,causingamajortrafficjam.

42.combine-(v.)tojoinormergetwoormorethingstogether

e.g.Thechefcombineddifferentingredientstocreateauniqueanddeliciousdish.

43.comfort-(n.)astateofphysicaleaseandfreedomfrompainorconstraint

e.g.Thesoftcushionsprovidedcomfortforthosesittingonthecouch.

44.commit-(v.)tocarryoutordosomething,usuallyacrimeormistake

e.g.Hecommittedtofinishingtheprojectontimeanddidnotletanyobstaclesgetinhisway.

45.communicate-(v.)toconveyorexchangeinformationorideas

e.g.Itisimportanttocommunicateyourthoughtsclearlytoavoidmisunderstandings.

46.compare-(v.)toestimate,measure,ornotethesimilarityordissimilaritybetweenthings

e.g.Shecomparedthepricesatdifferentstoresbeforemakingherfinaldecision.

47.compel-(v.)toforceorstronglypersuadesomeonetodosomething

e.g.Hisloveformusiccompelledhimtopursueacareerasamusician.

48.complex-(adj.)consistingofmanydifferentandconnectedparts;intricate

e.g.Themathproblemwascomplex,requiringmultiplestepstosolve.

49.concede-(v.)toadmitoracknowledgeastrueorvalidafterhavinginitiallydeniedordoubtedit

e.g.Aftermuchdebate,heconcededthathisopponenthadmadeavalidpoint.

50.concept-(n.)anabstractideaorgeneralnotion

e.g.Ittooksometimeforhertograsptheconceptofcalculus.

51.conclude-(v.)toendorfinish;toreachajudgmentordecisionafterconsideringfactsorevidence

e.g.Afterreviewingalltheevidence,thedetectiveconcludedthatthesuspectwasguilty.52.confer-(v.)tohaveadiscussionwithsomeoneinordertoshareopinionsandmakedecisions

e.g.Theteammembersconferedwitheachothertocomeupwithaplan.53.conscious-(adj.)awareofandrespondingtoone'ssurroundings;awake

e.g.Heregainedconsciousnessmomentsaftertheaccident.54.consent-(n.)permissionoragreementtodosomething

e.g.Thepatientmustgivetheirconsentbeforethedoctorcanperformthesurgery.55.continent-(n.)oneofthesevenmainlandmassesonEarth

e.g.Asiaisthelargestcontinentintermsofbothlandareaandpopulation.56.continuous-(adj.)happeningwithoutinterruption;ongoing

e.g.Thecontinuousraincausedfloodinginmanypartsofthecity.57.convince-(v.)tocausesomeonetobelieveoragreewithsomething

e.g.Itwasdifficulttoconvincehimthattheplanwouldwork.58.cooperate-(v.)toworktogethertowardsacommongoalorpurpose

e.g.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtocooperateonanewproject.59.coordinate-(v.)toorganizeorarrangethingssothattheyworktogethereffectively

e.g.Shecoordinatestheschedulesofalltheemployeestoensurethattheshiftsarecovered.60.courage-(n.)theabilitytodosomethingthatisdangerousorfrightening

e.g.Ittookalotofcourageforhimtostanduptothebully.61.crude-(adj.)notfinishedorrefined;rudimentary

e.g.Theartist'ssketcheswereverycrude,buttheyconveyedtheessenceofthescene.62.crucial-(adj.)extremelyimportantornecessary

e.g.Gettingagoodnight'ssleepiscrucialforperformingwellintheexam.63.cultivate-(v.)togrowordevelopsomethingovertime;tofosterornurture

e.g.Farmerscultivatecropstoprovidefoodforthepopulation.64.curiosity-(n.)astrongdesiretoknoworlearnsomething

e.g.Hercuriosityledhertoexploretheabandonedhouse.65.cycle-(n.)aseriesofeventsoractionsthatarerepeatedinthesameorder

e.g.ThewatercycleisessentialformaintainingEarth'swatersupply.66.database-(n.)acollectionoforganizedinformationstoredinacomputersystem

e.g.Thecompanyusesadatabasetostorecustomerinformationandsalesdata.67.debate-(n.)aformaldiscussionorargumentaboutasubject,inwhichpeopleexpressdifferentopinions

e.g.Thecandidatesengagedinaheateddebateduringthetownhallmeeting.68.decline-(v.)torefuseorrejectsomething;tobecomesmaller,fewer,orless

e.g.Hedeclinedtheinvitationtotheparty.69.dedicate-(v.)togivetime,effort,oroneselftoaparticulartaskorpurpose

e.g.Shededicatedherlifetohelpingthelessfortunate.70.define-(v.)toexplainordescribethemeaningornatureofsomething

e.g.Canyoudefinetheword"integrity"form