初中英語人教新目標八年級下冊Unit4-Period2參考學案

Unit4Period2參考學案SectionA3a-3c【知識技能目標】掌握并靈活運用本課的重點詞匯relationcommunicationarguecloudelderinsteadwhatevernervousofferpropersecondlycommunicateexplainclear重點短語toomuch,toomany,lookthrough,giveback,sothat,能聽懂談論問題和給出建議的話題?！厩楦袘B(tài)度目標】遇到問題要主動地去和家人、朋友或親近的人交流；如果遇到身邊的人遇到問題，能主動提供幫助?！咀灾鲗W習】_____________和睦相處；關系良好:_____________經(jīng)常吵架/打架_____________一大片烏云_____________籠罩_____________拒絕做某事feellonelyand_______感到孤獨、焦慮_____________主動提出做某事_____________以便_____________介意某人做某事_____________一直_____________使某事清楚易懂含有/ju?/的新詞/k??mju?n??ke??nn.交流；溝通/?ɑ?(r)ɡju?/v.爭吵；爭論/k??mju?n?ke?t/v.交流；溝通含有/?/的新詞elder/?eld?(r)/adj.年紀較長的/?n??(r)v?s/adj.焦慮的；擔憂的/?prɑ?p?r/adj.正確的；恰當?shù)腸lear/kl??/adj._________;晴朗的/wɑ?t?ev?r/pron.任何；每一/?ɑ?f?r/v.【合作探究】argueverb

~(withsb)(about/oversth)

爭論；爭吵；爭辯Mybrothersarealwaysarguing.我的兄弟們總是爭論不休。Idon'twanttoarguewithyou—justdoit!我不想和你爭辯——請干吧！別和我爭辯。Don't

___________me.\o"機器發(fā)音"我們總是為錢吵嘴。We'realways___________eachother_____money.explain/?k?sple?n/verb說明，解釋

~sth(tosb)

Itwasdifficulttoexplaintheproblemtobeginners.對初學者解釋這個問題很難。First,I'llexplaintherulesofthegame.首先我要說明一下游戲規(guī)則。Beforesheranaway,sheleftanote

explainingheractions.\o"機器發(fā)音"逃跑前，她留下一張便條解釋原委?！?Letme

explain,sir.'—'Don'ttellmeaboutit.Idon'twanttoknow.'\o"機器發(fā)音"

“您聽我解釋，先生。”——“別跟我說，我不想知道?！蹦隳苷f明一下電子郵件系統(tǒng)的工作原理嗎？___________________howtheemailsystemworks?‘Itworkslikethis,’she_______.“它是這樣工作的?！彼忉尩馈lderadj.[onlybeforenoun]指人，尤指同一家庭里兩個成員年紀較長的myelderbrother我的哥哥hiseldersister他的姐姐the

elder

ofhertwodaughters.\o"機器發(fā)音"她兩個女兒中年長的那個辨析older?elderold的比較級通常為older。英國英語中形容詞elder通常只用來指哥哥、姐姐。older用于指年齡。elder后不能接than，而older則可以。我有個姐姐。I'vegotasisterwhois____thanme.communicate/k??mju?n?ke?t/verb

~(withsb)

（與某人）交流（信息或消息、意見等）；溝通Weonlycommunicatebyemail.我們只是互通電郵。tocommunicateamessagetosb把信息傳遞給某人海豚用聲音相互溝通。Dolphinsusesoundto__________________eachother.Thenovelisaboutafamilywhocan't_________________eachother.這部小說寫的是成員彼此無法溝通的一個家庭。同義詞辨析communicate?discuss?speak?talk以上各詞均含交流、交談之義。talk指說話、講話、談話：Wetalkedonthephoneforoveranhour.我們在電話里談了一個多小時。你同你父母談過你的問題嗎？Haveyoutalkedtoyourparents_____theproblemsyou'rehaving?discuss指談論、討論、商量：你與誰商量過這個問題嗎？Haveyoudiscussedtheproblem____anyone?speak指談話、交談：—CanIspeaktoSusan?—Speaking.

“請問蘇珊在嗎？”“我就是?！眂ommunicate

指與某人交流信息或意見說話者要讓人注意交流的方式時常用。communication/k??mju?n??ke??n/noun表達；交流；交際；傳遞Doctorsdonotalwayshavegood

communicationskills

.醫(yī)生不一定都具備良好的交際能力。說話是人與人之間交流最快捷的方法。Speechisthefastestmethodof______________betweenpeople.clearadj.

(clearer,clearest

)1)clear清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的You'lldoasyou'retold,isthatclear?叫你做什么你就去做什么，明白嗎？Thebookis

clear,readable.\o"機器發(fā)音"這本書明白易懂，可讀性強這些說明夠清楚了嗎？Aretheseinstructions___________?2)clearadj.容易看見的；聽得清的Thephotowasn'tveryclear.這張照片不太清晰。電話里的聲音清晰洪亮。Thevoiceonthephonewas_____andstrong.3)

clearadj.無云（或霧）的；晴朗的aclearbluesky晴朗的碧空OnacleardayyoucanseeFrance.天氣晴朗時你可以看見法國。instead/?n?sted/adv.intheplaceofsb/sth代替；頂替；反而；卻Hedidn'treply.Instead,heturnedonhisheelandlefttheroom.他沒有回答，反而轉身離開了房間。羅伯特病了，所以我去了。RobertwasillsoIwent_______.【檢測反饋】Ia_____withmybestfriendyesterday.Soshedoesn’ttalkwithmeanylonger.Hise_____brotherjoinedthearmylastyear.We’vegotnocoffee.Let’shaveteai_______.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanesea________heisonlyten.—Whatacleverboy!Couldyoue_______thatagain?Idon’tunderstand.AstudentinFudanUniversitywaskilledbyhisroommatesjustbecauseofsmallthingsindailylife.Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowto_______eachother.A.getonwithB.stayawayfromC.comeovertoHisparentsoftenargue____eachother___thehousework.A.to;aboutB.with;aboutC.ab