2024年廣西幼兒師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2024年廣西幼兒師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第I卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.根據(jù)連續(xù)函數(shù)的定義，下列函數(shù)在指定點(diǎn)或開(kāi)區(qū)間上不連續(xù)的是（）

A.f（x）=2x+1，點(diǎn)x=-1

B.f（x）=ax2+bx+C，點(diǎn)x=0

C.

D.

2.一部電影在4個(gè)單位輪映，每一單位放映一場(chǎng)，輪映次序有（）

A.4種

B.16種

C.24種

D.256種

3.設(shè)甲：a＞0且b＞0；乙：ab＞0，則甲是乙的（）

A.充分條件，但非必要條件

B.必要條件，但非充分條件

C.既非充分條件，也非必要條件

D.充分必要條件

4.若a

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

5.以χ2-3χ-1=0的兩個(gè)根的平方為根的一元二次方程是()

A.χ2-11χ+10

B.χ2+χ-11=0

C.χ2-11χ-1=0

D.χ2+χ+1=0

6.已知f(χ)是偶函數(shù)，且其圖像與χ軸有4個(gè)交點(diǎn),則方程f（χ）=0的所有實(shí)根之和為()

A.4

B.2

C.1

D.0

7.的周長(zhǎng)為（）

A.10

B.20

C.16

D.26

8.已知在平行六面體ABCD-A′B′C′D′中，AB=5，AD=3，AA′=6，∠BAD=∠BAA′=∠DAA′=60°，AC′=（）

A.

B.133

C.70

D.63

9.展開(kāi)式中，末3項(xiàng)的系數(shù)(a，χ均未知)之和為()

A.22

B.12

C.10

D.-lO

10.平面內(nèi)有12個(gè)點(diǎn)，任何三點(diǎn)不在同一直線(xiàn)上，以每三點(diǎn)為頂點(diǎn)畫(huà)一個(gè)三角形，一共可畫(huà)三角形（）

A.36個(gè)

B.220個(gè)

C.660個(gè)

D.1320個(gè)

11.設(shè)函數(shù)f(x)＝logax，且f(4)＝2，則下列各式成立的是

A.f(3)＜O

B.

C.f(5)＜f(3)

D.f(3)＜f(5)

12.設(shè)全集（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

13.函數(shù)y=2x的圖像與直線(xiàn)x+3=0的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

14.生產(chǎn)一種零件，在一天生產(chǎn)中，次品數(shù)的概率分布列如表所示，則E（ξ）為（）

A.0.9

B.1

C.0.8

D.0.5

15.(a＋2b)n展開(kāi)式中，若第3項(xiàng)的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)是105，則n＝（）

A.14

B.15

C.16

D.17

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.已知橢圓，問(wèn)實(shí)數(shù)m在什么范圍內(nèi)，過(guò)點(diǎn)(0，m)存在兩條互相垂直的直線(xiàn)都與橢圓有公共點(diǎn)．

2.已知A（－1，－1），B(3，7)兩點(diǎn)，則線(xiàn)段AB的垂直平分線(xiàn)方程為_(kāi)___．

3.某縣位于沙漠邊緣，到1999年底全縣綠化率已達(dá)30％．從2000年開(kāi)始，每年出現(xiàn)這樣的局面：原有沙漠面積的16％被栽上樹(shù)改為綠洲，而同時(shí)原有綠地面積的4％又被侵蝕，變?yōu)樯衬?/p>

(Ⅰ)

(Ⅱ)問(wèn)至少經(jīng)過(guò)多少年的綠化，才能使全縣的綠洲面積超過(guò)60％(年取整數(shù))．

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

2.Probablynoothermusicalinstrument（樂(lè)器）isaspopulararoundtheworldastheguitar.Almosteverykindofmusicneedsaguitar.Countryandwesternmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutaguitar.TheSpanishmusiccalledflamencocouldnotexistwithout,aguitar.ThesoundofAmericanbluesmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutthesadcryoftheguitar.Androckandrollmusicwouldalmostbeimpossiblewithoutthisinstrument.

Peopledonotagreeaboutwheretheguitarwasfirstplayed,butmostagreeitisveryold.SomesayaninstrumentverymuchlikeaguitarwasplayedinEgyptmorethanonethousandyearsago.SomeotherssaythatanoldformofthemodemguitarwasbroughttoSpainfromPersiasometimeinthe12century.TheguitarcontinuedtodevelopinSpain.Inthe1700sitbecamesimilartotheinstrumentweknowtoday.

Manyfamousmusiciansplayedtheinstrument.ThefamousmusicianNiccoloPaganinniplayedandwrotemusicfortheguitarintheearly1800s.FranzSchubertusedtheguitartowritesomeofhisfamousworks.InmodemtimesAndresSegoviahelpedmaketheinstrumentextremelypopular.

OnekindofmusicfortheguitardevelopedinthesouthernareaofSpaincalledAdalusia.ItwillalwaysbestronglyconnectedwiththeSpanishguitar.

Whodidmosttomaketheguitarverypopular?（）

A.Adalusia

B.AndresSegovia

C.FranzSchubert

D.NiccoloPaganinni

3.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker’snamebecause________.

A.hehadnopenorpaper

B.hecouldn‘treadorwrite

C.hehadtolookafterthebaby

D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother

4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_______”.

A.HowtoReuseWater

B.TwoSolutionstotheProblemofWaterShortage

C.StopWastingOurLimitedWater

D.HowtoMakeUseofSeawater

5.Somevillagersweregoingtocelebrateanimportantwinefestival（酒宴）inafewdays'time,sotheyborrowedahugebarrelfromthenearesttown,putitinthevillagesquare;anddecidedthateachofthemshouldemptyabottleofthebestwinehehadintoit,sothatthereshouldbeplentyatthefeast（宴會(huì)）.

Oneofthevillagersthoughthewouldbeveryclever."IfIpourabottleofwaterin,insteadofwine,noonewillnoticeit,"hesaidtohimself,"becausetherewillbesomuchexcellentwineinthebarrelthatthewaterwillbelostinit."

Thenightofthefeastarrived.Everybodygatheredinthevillagesquarewiththeirbowlsandtheirglassesforthewine.Thetap（塞子）onthebarrelwasopened,butwhatcameoutwaspurewater.Everyoneinthevillagehadthesameidea．

Oneofthevillagerspouredabottleofwaterintothebarrelbecause____.（）

A.hetriedtocheattheothers

B.theothersputwaterintoittoo

C.hethoughthewasclevererthantheothers

D.thewineinthebarrelwastoothick

6.Mrs.Smithpersuadedherhusband____therightthing.（）

A.did

B.do

C.doing

D.todo

7.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線(xiàn)部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.[ex]plain

B.[ex]tent

C.[ex]hausted

D.[ex]pand

8.It’sthattimeoftheyear－graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit’sanespeciallybigdealifyou’refinishinghighschoolorcollege.

Oneamazing（令人驚嘆的）16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek！Sheactuallygothercollegediploma（畢業(yè)證書(shū)）beforeherhighschooldiploma.How’dshedothat?

“Hardworkanddedication（專(zhuān)心致志）,”shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,“havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.”Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.

Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She’soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13．Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.

WhatdidtheparentsdotohelpGracewithhereducation?（）

A.Theysharedwithhercollegehistorylessons

B.Theymadeherinterestedinmath

C.Theytaughtheruntilshewas13

D.Theyhiredapart-timeteacher

9.Ifapersonisbittenbysomekindofanimal，you________.

A.shouldbepanic

B.shouldtakehim（her）toabighospitalrightaway

C.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandaskthepatienttohaveagoodrestathome

D.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandthentakehim（her）toanearbyhospitalquicklyaspossible

10.Thefact_______hishealthisbadisnottrue.

A.which

B.that

C.as

D.what

11.Theharderyouwork,____.（）

A.themoreyoulearn

B.youlearnthemost

C.themostyoulearn

D.youlearnthemore

12.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my_______reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physical

B.immediate

C.sensitive

D.sudden

13.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

14.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話(huà))attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第29題答案是查看材料

A.ride

B.fly

C.take

D.travel

15.Iknowyoudon'tlike____musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof____musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;the

16.材料題

C

Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastRecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates．Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83．Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall．Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast．Theresultssowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect(影響)thanifheorshehasnobreakfast．Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains．Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass．Contraryto(與……相反)whatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight．Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing．Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduce(減少)yourothermeals．

Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven．

A.nobreakfastat

B.veryrichbreakfast

C.littlefoodforbreakfast

D.differentfoodsornone

17.Althoughthis____soundlikeasmallmistake,greatattentionisneededtobepaid.（）

A.oughtto

B.may

C.will

D.should

18.TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodcomedy（喜劇）,thatisexactlywhathappens.

DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.Heleadsatypical（典型的）Americanwayoflife,exceptforonething－h(huán)elooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation'sleaderisthatheisverynice!

Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.Daveisofferedachanceto"servehiscountry"bybecoming.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.

DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractivecomedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveis

arealclassic（經(jīng)典）.

Thefilmis100％American.However,ifyou'veeverfeltthatanybodycoulddoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou'llenjoyDave!

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inthe3rdparagraphmean?（）

A.ThePresident

B.Thedirector

C.Anactor

D.Alook-alike

19.Thisisthesecondtimeshe______improvementonthatequipment.

A.hadmade

B.made

C.ismaking

D.hasmade

20.Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking__________thetimeIgothome.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.at

21.TheordinaryfamilyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat,isowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination（從屬）,andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.

Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptablemembersofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatutesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.

Thisnewwayofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinagreatinterestinchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeontheproperwaytobringupchildren.Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson'schildbyspreadingtheprincipleofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.

ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas____.（）

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

22.KarenMaclnneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-year-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"

HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish－nomatterthatmedicalfund（基金）,whichhadhelpedpayforKaren'shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.

AfriendoftheMaclnnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolunteered（自愿）notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren'scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".

Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesforher,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."

EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofindsomeoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,FriendsofKarenwashelping70families.

"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits（承認(rèn)）theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,"thesmileonachild'sfacemakesitallworthwhile（值得的）."

SheilahelpedKaren'sparentsby____.

A.givingthemmoney

B.raisingmoneyfromothers

C.findingnursesforthem

D.payingforKaren'shospitalization

23.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.

A.travel

B.totravel

C.traveled

D.traveling

24.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,hisworksarenotwidelyread.

A.but

B.however

C.and

D.不填

25.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong（21）life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost（22）womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.

EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy（23）.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor（24）thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof（25）peoplewhocametoAmericain（26）ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot（27）howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch（28）.

Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan（29）childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto（30）whereworkersweresaidtobebadly（31）.Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey（32）tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved（參與）withotherwomenwho（33）thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbegan（34）EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot（35）in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.

第（22）題選

A.different

B.strict

C.lonely

D.important

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut（23）eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot（28）reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe（33）ofanyperson.Abathat（34）,neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（23）題選

A.seldom

B.sometimes

C.always

D.generally

2.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.wake

B.work

C.do

D.finish

3.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis_______．

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

4.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule（日程安排）.

Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.

Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.

Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.

Whatchangedoesthefour-dayschoolweekbringabout?（）

A.Studentsattendclassesfor180daysayear

B.Studentshavefewerclasshoursthanbefore

C.Studentstakepartinmoreafter-classactivities

D.Studentshavetotakespecialprogramsonthefifthday

5.提示：星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì)，Chris得到兩張票，打電話(huà)給Linda，問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往，并約她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興，兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在入口處見(jiàn)面。

Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52

Linda:That′sgreat!53?

Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?

Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.

Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye！

第52題答案是

五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.假定你經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。最近網(wǎng)上有一個(gè)關(guān)于未來(lái)?yè)駱I(yè)問(wèn)題的專(zhuān)題討論，你覺(jué)得當(dāng)記者不錯(cuò)。

你準(zhǔn)備寫(xiě)一篇短文發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．當(dāng)記者可以到處旅行，結(jié)識(shí)很多人；

2．但很少有時(shí)間在家，并可能有危險(xiǎn)；

3．盡管如此，但每天面臨新東西，有意思，有成就感。

提示：1．詞數(shù)100左右；

2．開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。

Ithinkit′sgoodtobeanewsreporter,__________.

2.假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封信邀請(qǐng)Mike參加你和朋友在頤和園的周末野餐，并告訴他你將負(fù)責(zé)面包、水果和飲料。具體安排如下：

Yours,

LiHua

3.提示：星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì)，Chris得到兩張票，打電話(huà)給Linda，問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往，并約她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興，兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見(jiàn)面。

Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking．

Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris．51thisFridayevening?

Linda:Yes,why?

Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets．Iwonder52

Linda:That'sgreat!53?

Chris:7o'clock．Buthowabout54at6:45?

Linda:OK．IthinkIcanmakeit．

Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?

Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?

Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday．

Linda:Seeyouthen．Bye!

第（55）題答案

六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列各句中，“數(shù)”字作“計(jì)算”義解的是（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

2.我國(guó)古代第一個(gè)有偉大成就的愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人是（）

A.許穆夫人

B.孔子

C.莊子

D.屈原

3.下列選項(xiàng)中，加點(diǎn)的字解釋正確的一項(xiàng)是（）。

A.將子無(wú)怒，秋以為期~將：將要

B.契闊談宴，心念舊恩~~契闊：聚散、合離

C.女也不爽，士貳其行~~爽：愉快、快樂(lè)

D.守著窗兒，獨(dú)自怎生得黑~~怎生：怎么生活

4.“禍起蕭墻”一語(yǔ)出自（）

A.《論語(yǔ)》

B.《孟子》

C.《左傳》

D.《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》

5.朱光潛的《選擇與安排》是一篇（）。

A.議論文

B.說(shuō)明文

C.記敘文

D.散文

6.下列作品中，借用了樂(lè)府舊題的一組是（）

A.李白《行路難》、杜甫《蜀相》

B.陸游《關(guān)山月》、李白《行路難》

C.曹操《短歌行》、陶淵明《飲酒》

D.王昌齡《從軍行》、白居易《杜陵叟》

7.李煜《虞美人》“雕欄玉砌應(yīng)猶在，只是朱顏改”的言外之意是（）

A.美景依舊，故人已老

B.歲月流逝，青春不再

C.故國(guó)宮殿，令人牽掛

D.江山易主，物是人非

8.我國(guó)詩(shī)歌史上被稱(chēng)為“詩(shī)史”的是以下哪位詩(shī)人的作品（）

A.韓愈

B.屈原

C.白居易

D.杜甫

9.下列各組句中加點(diǎn)的字，意思相同的一組是（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

10.下列哪位詞人的風(fēng)格是“雄勁豪邁，悲壯沉郁”（）

A.蘇軾

B.柳永

C.辛棄疾

D.李清照

11.《日出》的情節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)是（）

A.回顧式寫(xiě)法

B.片段寫(xiě)法

C.閉鎖結(jié)構(gòu)

D.開(kāi)放式結(jié)構(gòu)

12.徐志摩是哪個(gè)社團(tuán)的成員（）

A.文學(xué)研究會(huì)

B.創(chuàng)造社

C.新月社

D.語(yǔ)絲社

13.下列畫(huà)橫線(xiàn)的句子翻譯錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

14.《蜀相》是一首（）

A.五律

B.七絕

C.七律

D.七古

15.《米龍老爹》在情節(jié)敘述上的特點(diǎn)是（）

A.第一人稱(chēng)自敘

B.第一、第三人稱(chēng)互換

C.第二人稱(chēng)

D.第三人稱(chēng)

七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)要求作文。

你所站立的地方，就是你的中國(guó)；你怎么樣，中國(guó)便怎么樣；你是什么，中國(guó)便是什么；你有光明，中國(guó)便不再黑暗。

請(qǐng)根據(jù)上述材料，自擬題目，寫(xiě)一篇以議論為主的文章，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于800字。

2.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問(wèn)題：

逮奉圣朝，沐浴清化。前太守臣逵，察臣孝廉。后刺史臣榮，舉臣秀才。臣以供養(yǎng)無(wú)主，辭不赴命。詔書(shū)特下，拜臣郎中，尋蒙國(guó)恩，除臣洗馬。猥以微賤，當(dāng)侍?hào)|宮，非臣隕首所能上報(bào)。臣具以表聞，辭不就職。詔書(shū)切峻，責(zé)臣逋慢，郡縣逼迫，催臣上道。州司臨門(mén)，急于星火。臣欲奉詔奔馳，則以劉病日篤，欲茍順?biāo)角椋瑒t告訴不許。臣之進(jìn)退，實(shí)為狼狽。

（1）解釋文中畫(huà)橫線(xiàn)字的含義。

猥以：

當(dāng)：

篤：

（2）簡(jiǎn)述這一段的主旨。

（3）在這一段中，作者是如何闡明自己的矛盾心理的

3.（三）閱讀《鄒忌諷齊王納諫》中的一段文字，

于是入朝見(jiàn)威王，曰：“臣誠(chéng)知不如徐公美。臣之妻私臣，臣之妾畏臣，臣之客欲有求于臣，皆以美于徐公。今齊地方千里，百二十城，宮婦左右莫不私王，朝廷之臣莫不畏王，四境之內(nèi)莫不有求于王；由此觀之：王之蔽甚矣?！?/p>

王曰：“善。”乃下令：“群臣吏民能面刺寡人之過(guò)者，受上賞；上書(shū)諫寡人者，受中賞；能謗譏于市朝，聞寡人之耳者，受下賞。”令初下，群臣進(jìn)諫，門(mén)庭若市；數(shù)月之后，時(shí)時(shí)而間進(jìn)；期年之后，雖欲言，無(wú)可進(jìn)者。燕、趙、韓、魏聞之，皆朝于齊。此所謂戰(zhàn)勝于朝廷。

1.鄒忌采取了怎樣的勸說(shuō)方式？這種方式有什么作用？

2.什么叫“戰(zhàn)勝于朝廷”？齊威王為什么能做到“戰(zhàn)勝于朝廷”？

3.翻譯“皆以美于徐公”。

第I卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為函數(shù)的連續(xù)性．

判斷函數(shù)在點(diǎn)x0處是否連續(xù)，只需看它的極限值是否等于函數(shù)值．

從以上四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的討論中,只有C選項(xiàng)在x=1處不連續(xù)．

2.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析3.答案：A

本題解析：

4.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為不等式的性質(zhì)．

成立．討論B是否成立時(shí)，可用做差比較法：

5.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】的兩根分別為χ1，χ2，則由根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系得χ1+χ2=3，

又所求方程的兩根為

∴所求方程為χ2-11χ+1=0．

6.答案：D

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為偶函敷的性質(zhì)．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】設(shè)f(χ)=0的實(shí)根為

∵f(χ)為偶函數(shù)，

∴χ1,χ2,χ3,χ4，兩兩成對(duì)出現(xiàn)(如圖)，

7.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為橢圓的性質(zhì)．

橢圓的兩個(gè)焦點(diǎn)的距離為2C=

點(diǎn)與兩個(gè)焦點(diǎn)間的距離的和為2a=2×5=10，則三角形的周長(zhǎng)為10+6=16．

8.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為平行六面體．

如圖，

9.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為二項(xiàng)展開(kāi)式的性質(zhì)．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】

末三項(xiàng)系數(shù)之和為

10.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析11.答案：B

本題解析：

12.答案：D

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為集合的運(yùn)算．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】

13.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為線(xiàn)的交點(diǎn)．

14.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為隨機(jī)變量的期望

E（ξ）=0×0．3+1×0．5+2×0．2+3×0=0．9．

15.答案：B

本題解析：

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題1.答案：

本題解析：

由橢圓方程可知，當(dāng)|m|≤3時(shí)，存在過(guò)點(diǎn)(0，m)的兩條互相垂直的直線(xiàn)，都與橢圓有公共點(diǎn)．當(dāng)|m|>3時(shí)，設(shè)l1、l2是過(guò)(0，m)的兩條互相垂直的直線(xiàn)，如果它們都與橢圓有公共點(diǎn)，則它們都不可能與坐標(biāo)軸平行，設(shè)方程

2.答案：

本題解析：

3.答案：

本題解析：

(Ⅰ)過(guò)n年后綠洲面積為an，則沙漠面積為1-an，由題意知：

∴至少需要6年，才能使全縣的綠化面積超過(guò)60％．

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

考查字母s的讀音。在A、B、D三項(xiàng)中s讀作[s]，在C項(xiàng)中s讀作[z]。

2.答案：B

本題解析：

由文章第三段最后一句得知，選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是B。

3.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析4.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析5.答案：A

本題解析：

根據(jù)文章第二段“IfIpourabottleofwaterin，insteadofwine，noonewillnoticeit”，可知他的目的是欺騙別人，故選A。

6.答案：D

本題解析：

句意：史密斯夫人勸她丈夫去做正經(jīng)事。persuadesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“勸說(shuō)某人做某事”。故選D。

7.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析8.答案：C

本題解析：

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段可知，格蕾絲的爸爸是數(shù)學(xué)教授，母親是兼職的大學(xué)歷史老師，他們對(duì)格蕾絲進(jìn)行家庭教育直到她13歲?？芍窭俳z的父母對(duì)她教育上的幫助主要是進(jìn)行了家庭教育。故選C。

9.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析10.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析11.答案：A

本題解析：

the+比較級(jí)，表示“越……越……”句子意思是“你越努力，得到的就越多?！?/p>

12.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate立即的，直接的，符合題意。physical身體的，物質(zhì)的；sudden突然的，出乎意料的；sensitive敏感的。

13.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析14.答案：C

本題解析：

考情點(diǎn)撥:固定搭配題。

應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):takeaplane坐飛機(jī)。

15.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查冠詞的用法。句意：我知道你很不喜歡音樂(lè)，但是你覺(jué)得我們昨天看的電影里的音樂(lè)怎么樣？第一個(gè)空格后的music為泛指，前面不用冠詞。第二個(gè)空格后的music指電影中的音樂(lè)，表示特指，前面要用定冠詞the。

16.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析17.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：“盡管這可能聽(tīng)起來(lái)像一個(gè)很小的錯(cuò)誤，但還是需要引起注意?！盇必須，B可能，C將會(huì)，D應(yīng)該。從語(yǔ)義上講，只有B符合題意，may表示語(yǔ)氣不太確定的判斷。

18.答案：D

本題解析：

由文章第三段可知，總統(tǒng)開(kāi)始在公共場(chǎng)合使用替身，Dave得到了一次做替身為國(guó)效力的機(jī)會(huì)，因本題one指代名詞look-alikes。

19.答案：D

本題解析：

暫無(wú)解析20.答案：C

本題