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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再
選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項選擇
K—Whatareyoudoing?
—I,mlookingtheInternetforsomeinformationformyarticle.
A.forB.atC.upD.through
2、----HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMat?
------Ofcourse!Ifspopularwiththeyoungtheold.
A.either;orB.neither;nor
C.both;andD.not;but
3、一ThenovelGulliver9STravelsisverynice.
—Soitis.Couldyoutellme?
A.howlongcanIborrowitB.thatIcanborrowit
C.ifIcankeepitforanotherweekD.whenshouldIreturnit
4、wOneBelt(帶),OneROad"willservetomarketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.
A.putupB.setup
C.takeupD.openup
5、?lookeddowntotheriver,asilverstreamonemilebelowme.
A.IoneIyB.nearlyC.properlyD.recently
6、—HowcanIdowellinmyschoolwork?
???Youmustworkhard.Dreaminghardworkwillneverachieveanything.
A.besideB.throughC.withoutD.except
7、一AfterwatchingPengLiyuan,sspeechaboutTB,Fatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!
A.Amissisasgoodasamile.B.Betterlatethannever.
C.DoinRomeastheRomansdo.D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.
8、???Whatelseshouldwepayattentiontoourlife?
???Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.
A.improveB.improvedC.toimproveD.improving
9、—Isitcoldwinterhere?—No,itisn,t.Thetemperaturenormallystayszero.
A.in;aboveB.on;aboveC.in;belowD.on;below
10、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.
A.tellsB.toldC.willtellD.istelling
∏.完形填空
11、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填
入題前括號內(nèi)。
IwatchedquietlyasJohn,mylittlebrother;wascaughtintheact.Hesatinthecornerofthelivingroom,apeninone
handandmyfather,sbrand-newbookintheother.
Asmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrothercowered(畏縮)slowly.Hethathehaddonesomethingwrong.
FromadistanceIcouldseethathehadmyfather,snewbookandSCribbled(亂畫)init.Now,lookingatmy
father,heandIbothwaitedforpunishment.
Myfatherpickeduphisprizedbook,lookedatitcarefully,andthensatdown,sayingaword.Booksare
precioustohim.HewasaClergyman(牧師)andforhimbookswereknowledge.Whathedidnextwas?Instead
ofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthepenfrommybrother,shand,andtheninthebookhimself,
alongsidethescribblesJohnhadmade:John,swork,1959,age2.
“WowJIthought."Thisispunishment?”
Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.OurfamilyexperiencedallfamiliesgothroughandperhapsaIittie
bitmore:happinessand,laughterandtears.Wealwaysknewourparentslovedusandthatoneofthe
proofs(證據(jù))oftheirIovewasthe,Fromtimetotimewewouldopenit,lookatthescribbles,readmyfather,s
expressionof,andfeelproud.
?.A.pretendedB.imaginedC.realizedD.suggested
2.A.droppedB.keptC.carriedD.opened
3.A.fearfullyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.surprisingly
4.A.byB.withoutC.beyondD.before
5.A.unbelievableB.acceptableC.frighteningD.exciting
6.A.searchedB.readC.wroteD.put
7.A.howB.whatC.thatD.when
8.A.funB.fearsC.sadnessD.difficulty
9.A.bookB.penC.roomD.photo
10.A.wishB.warningC.successD.love
ΠL語法填空
12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1.Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem
2.theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.工(unlucky),theteacher4.(choose)meto
answerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5.,uSorry,Idon,tknow."That'salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomy
surprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6,(explain)myanswer.Hesaid"Idon,tknowisawronganswer.,,Y6ushouldat
leasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn,tmeanthatyoudon,tknow,?tmeans
thatyouarenot7.(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8.(mistake).“?wasshockedby9,(he)words.Hewas
right.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer??Idon,tknow,?blθ.anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.
NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Whenyougetupinthemorning,doyoufindithardtochoosewhatclothestowear?Ifso,youprobablyneedhelpto
makethebiggerchoicesinyourlife,likewhattodowhenyou,reolder.wBraveNewGirls”,byAmericanauthorJean
Gadeberg,willhelpyoumakesuchchoices,?tsaysyoumustbeabravenewgirl.Abravenewgirlisonewhois
Confident9healthyandhappy.Abravenewgirlcanrealizeherdreams.Tobebrave,youneedtomakeadecisionfor
yourself.Otherpeoplemaytellyouwhattodo,butyoushouldnotlistentothem.Youmustonlydowhatyouwant.If
youalwayswearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar?youmuststopdoingso.Instead9becomeyourownstarandwear
theclothesyouwant.Youhavetolikeyourbody,itsays.Ifyoudon,t,youwillnottakegoodcareofitandwon,tstay
healthy.Thebookalsosaysthatgirlsmuststartbecomingmorecon∩dent.Ifyouareconfident,you,IIsucceedinlife.A
goodwaytobecomeconfidentistorealizethatyouareascleverasboys.Infactyouare.Justlookattheirgrades!Only
thencanyourealizeyourdreamsandbecomewhoyouwanttobe.
1.Whatqualityshouldabravenewgirlhave?
A.ConfidentB.Healthy
C.HappyD.A,BandC
2.wBraveNewGirlswisa.
A.HimB.story
C.bookD.newspaper
3.Suppose(假如)youareabravenewgirl,whichansweriswrong?
A.Makeadecisionforyourself
B.WearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar
C.Likeyourbody
D.Realizethatyouareascleverasboys.
4.Whafsthemeaningoftheword“grade”inthispassage?
A.年級B.成績
C.品位D.道路
5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Tobebrave
B.Agoodbook
C.Tobeabravenewgirl
D.Realizedreams
B
14、“Everythinghappensforthebest.”WheneverIfaceddisappointment,mymotherwouldsaythistome.
AfterIgraduatedfromcollegein1932,1decidedtoΩndajobinaradiostationasasportsannouncer(廣播員).Iwent
toChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Butunluckily,Lwasrefusedeverytime.
Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn,thire(雇傭)aninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatI
trymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewereno
radio-announcingjobsinDixon9andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iapplied
forthejob,butIwasrefusedagain.
“Everythinghappensforthebest,“Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.?triedWOCRadioin
Davenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer
AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration(失意、挫?。﹗HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncerif?can,tgetajobina
radiostation?”Iaskedaloud.
WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasMacArthur.wWhatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?
Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(廣播)animaginary(想象出來的)game.Hewas
pleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.
Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother,swords:"Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Something
wouldn,thavehappenedifnotforthatPreViolIS(先前的)disappointmenf,.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,并將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。(每小題2分,共10分)
1.Whycouldn,tthewriterfindajobatbigradiostations?
A.Becausehenevergraduatedfromcollege.
B.Becausehewasaninexperiencedannouncer.
C.Becausehedidn5tworkhardincollege.
D.Becausehedidn,tknowaboutsports.
2.Wherewasthewriterborn?
A.InChicago.B.InNewYork.
C.InDixon.D.InWashington.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewriter,sparentsdidn'twanthimtobeasportsannouncer
B.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinthewriter,shometown.
C.Thewriterbecameuninterestedinsportsannouncing.
D.ThewritergotajobasasportsannouncerinDixonatlast.
4.Theunderlinedwordboiledovermeans?
A.達(dá)到極點B.隨遇而安
C.無影無蹤D.無法訴說
5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdidthewriter,smomwanttotellhim,?
A.Heshouldn'tbeasportsannouncer.
B.Disappointmentleadstofailure.
C.Heshouldbeproudofhimself.
D.EverythingwillbeOKifhekeepstrying.
C
15、InnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoftenmaketroubleforpeople.Sandstormsusuallyhappen
inspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon,t
havetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lots
ofplaceshavefewtreesanddon'tgetmuchrain.Whentherearen'tmanytrees,thegroundcan,tkeepenoughwater.
Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose.
StrongwindstaketheIooSesandintothesky.Besides,innortheastChina,thereliessomevastdeserts.
Sandstormsarebadforpeople,shealth.Ifpeoplebreatheintoomuchsand,theywillcoughorhaveseriousillnesses.
Sandstormsalsogivefarmerslotsofproblems.Sometimestheirsheepgetlostinthestormsandnevercomebackhome.
Thewindsalsotearthefarmers*housesdown.
Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Here,sapieceofadvice.Askyourparentstohelpyouplantsometreesthis
spring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytrees,tellthemaboutthedangersofsandstorms,andaskyour
governmenttostopthem.
1.Whendosandstormsusuallyhappen?
A.Insummer.B.Inspring.C.Inwinter.D.Inautumn
2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnIoosenmeaninthefirstparagraph?
A.肥沃的B.貧瘠的C.疏松的D.大量的
3.Thesecondparagraphtelisus?
A.whysandstormshappeninnorthernChina
B?thedangersofsandstorms
C.sandstormsaren,tterribleatall
D.howsandstormshappen
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytostopsandstorms?
A.Plantmoretreesinspring.
B.Stoppeopletocutdowntoomanytrees.
C.Don,tstayoutsidewhensandstormshappen.
D.Tellpeopleaboutthedangersofsandstorms.
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Sandstorms
B.Howwecanstopsandstorms
C.WhysandstormsonlyhappeninnorthernChina
D.SandstormscaninfluencemostofChina
D
needlesonthebranches
Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,onedayshebroughthome4tinytrees,whichweregiventothestudents
bytheschooltoplant.Noneofthemlookedverystrongbutwithahopeforthefuture.
Iplantedtheminourbackyard.Overtheyearsanaccidentbroughtanendtothreeofthem.Allthatwasleftwasa
weaktree.Itgrewveryslowlyandnevergotverytall.Inoticedafewyearsagothatitwasstartingtodie.Theneedles
onthebrancheshadturnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstillgreen.
Lastsummer?didmybesttosaveitbutitwasuseless.ThismorningIwentoutandlookedatitagain.Iwas
decidingonwhetheritwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.
AsIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit9however,Inoticedsomethingmovingwithintheneedles.Itwasabird
patientlybuildinganestinthetopbranches.
Ismiledwhen?lookedatitanddecidedthatmaybethisoldtreehadsomelifeandusefulnessleftinityet.Itmay
notbehealthyorprettybutitwasstillgivingabirdahomeandoxygen(氧氣)tothisworld.
Thistreeremindedmeofsomethingtoo.Allofourliveshavepurpose.Allofourliveshavemeaning.Itdoesn,t
matterifweareyoungandstrongoroldandsickly.Untilourlastbreaththerearethingsforustodo,loveforustogive,
andjoyforustoshare.Untilourlastmomentherewecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.
1.Noneofthetinytreeslooked.
A.shortB.tallC.weakD.strong
2.AfewyearsIater9ofthetreesstillgrewslowlyinthebackyard.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
3.Thewriterdidnotcutdownthetreebecause?
A.itwasstillayoungtreeB.itwasgivingabirdhome
C.itwasgrowingverywellD.itwasanoldandbigtree
E
17、NewTechnologyReVOhItionizes(變革)Learning
Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedina
lotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.
ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefor
discussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,
studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.
TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearn.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonce
andunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however;mightneedtolistentothe
samedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearninga
languageatdifferentpaces.
Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamore
enjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinteresting
andcreative.
Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandIearnmore.
TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.66Icanlisten
tomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,“astudent
explained
ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.Theyworrythatstudentsmightuse
iPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudents
fromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohave
face-to-facecommunicationwithothers.
However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents9day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentsto
handintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayingan
importantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottothe
classroom.
1.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirOWIIpace”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.
B.Withouttheirteachers9help.
C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.
D.Againsttheirparents9hope.
2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___.
A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclass
B.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPads
C.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbuses
D.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams
3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat?
A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents9learning
B.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnology
C.technologyineducationhasabrightfuture
D.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching
4.Wheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefrom?
A.AshoppingadvertisementB.Asciencefiction
C.AneducationmagazineD.Atextbook
F
Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdogPepperopenedourpresentsfor
us.
Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn'tfeelperfectbecausePepper,shealth
wasbecomingworse.Herlifehadalreadybeenlongerthanweexpected—shewasfourteen—andyethermindwasstill
sharp.Herloveforlifemadeusfeelbetter.Butherbodycouldnotkeepupwithhermind.
ProbablyitwasPepper'slastChristmas,sowedecidedtomakesureshewouldenjoyit.OnChristmasEve,weeach
preparedpresentsforher.
Soon,PepperselectedherfirstChristmasgift.Sheturnedthepresent,justasshewasayoungdogoncemore.Shepulled
thepaperoffthedogtreatbeforeshecheweditslowly.Ourfamilywassohappy.
Peppersawtheotherthreepresents,andthenturnedtoMomasifasking,nMayIopenanother?1*
“Goahead,girl!nMomencouraged.
Forthenextfewminutes,PepperopenedeachofherChristmaspresents.Whileshedid,sheremindedusofthejoyof
beingtogether.Ourfamilyfeltasawhole—notbecausewewereinthesameroomorcity,butbecauseourlovebrought
ustogether.
PepperpassedawayafterChristmas.Herpeacefulpassingmadeustearful.Herpassingwasalsoacelebrationoflife,
becauseshegavemyfamilysomuchloveandlaughter.
Istilltreasure(珍惜)Pepper,sfinalChristmasgift.Shetaughtmethatnomatterwhereweeachspendtheholidays,the
smallestactofsinceregivingcanuniteourfamilythroughourlove.Forme,thatknowledgeistheIoezestJastiiieeiftof
all.
1.ThedogPepperusuallyatChristmas.
A.chewedthedogtreatslowly
B.chosethepresentsforherself
C.playedwiththeauthor'sfamilyhappily
D.openedthepresentsfortheauthor,sfamily
2.TheauthorthoughttheChristmaswasn,tperfectlastyearbecause.
A.hedidn'tgetaChristmasgift
B.Pepperwasinpoorhealth
C.PepperdiedonChristmasEve
D.hedidn'tfeelthejoyofbeingtogether
3.ThedogPeppergotChristmasgiftslastyear.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
4.Theunderlinedphrasenthelongest-lastinggiftninthelastparagraphrefersto''n.
A.thefriendshipwiththedog
B.theholidaytheauthorspentwithfamily
C.theChristmaspresentforthedog
D.thelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromPepper
5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbenn.
A.ThePowerof
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