八年級英語上下全冊短語大匯總

人教八年級上冊Unit1?SectionA?goonvacation去度假goshopping購物goout外出(娛樂)buysth.forsb.(=buysb.sth.)給某人買某物gotosummercamp去夏令營gotothebeach去海灘gotothemountains去爬山keepadiary記日記longtimenosee好久不見mostofthetime大多數(shù)時間studyfortests備考feedhens喂母雞quiteafew相當多；不少visitmuseums參觀博物館visitmyuncle拜訪我叔叔stayathome待在家tastegood嘗起來不錯inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下Byefornow！再見了！?SectionB?alongtheway沿途anothertwohours(=twomorehours)另外兩個小時becauseof因為thenextday第二天feellike給……的感覺；感受到findout查明；弄清comeup升起inthepast在過去takephotos照相toomanypeople太多的人trydoingsth.試著做某事walkaround四處走走arrivein(=getto)到達walkuptothetop走到頂部rainhard雨下得很大bringback帶回來jumpupanddowninexcitement興奮地跳來跳去learnsomethingimportant學一些重要的東西haveafuntime過得很愉快；玩得非常開心intheshoppingcenter在購物中心keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事Unit2?SectionA?onweekends在周末twice/threetimesaweek一周兩/三次stayuplate熬夜swingdance搖擺舞Howcome?怎么會呢？gotothemovies去看電影hardlyever幾乎從不junkfood垃圾食品helpwithhousework幫忙做家務goshopping去購物usetheInternet使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)readEnglishbooks閱讀英文書籍favoriteprogram最喜歡的節(jié)目havepianolessons上鋼琴課drinkmilk喝牛奶gotobed上床睡覺eatahealthybreakfast吃健康的早餐?SectionB?inthefreetime在空閑時間asksb.aboutsth.詢問某人關于某事atleast至少；不少于；起碼begoodforhealth對健康有好處drawpictures畫畫goonline上網(wǎng)gocamping去野營lessthan少于gotothedentist看牙醫(yī)playcomputergames玩電腦游戲playsports做運動morethan多于suchas例如；像……這樣...percentofthestudents百分之……的學生theanswertothequestion問題的答案wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事Oldhabitsdiehard.舊習難改。Unit3?SectionA?playthedrums敲鼓thesingingcompetition歌詠比賽themostimportantthing最重要的事情learnsomethingnew學一些新東西havefun玩得開心；過得愉快workhard努力工作/學習?SectionB?betalentedin在……方面有天賦thesameas和……相同；與……一致begoodat...擅長……careabout關心；在意makesb.laugh逗某人笑makefriends交朋友aslongas只要；既然bedifferentfrom與……不同；與……有差異bringout使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出infact確切地說；事實上；實際上breakone’sarm摔斷胳膊getgoodgrades取得好成績besimilarto與……相像的、類似的begoodwith善于應付……的；對……有辦法primaryschool小學Agoodfriendislikeamirror.好朋友就像一面鏡子。Friendsarelikebooks.朋友就像書籍一樣。Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一個真正的朋友是在需要時給你幫助，使你感動。Unit4?SectionA?comfortableseats舒適的座位bigscreens大屏幕closetohome離家近buyticketsquickly買票快intown在城里sofar到目前為止；迄今為止thanksfor...為……感謝noproblem不用謝；不客氣；沒問題theshortestwaitingtime等待時間最短welcometo...歡迎來到……?SectionB?begoodat擅長于……watchsb.dosth.看見某人做某事aroundtheworld全世界have...incommon有相同特征；(想法、興趣等方面)相同lookfor尋找andsoon等等beupto是……的職責；由……決定playarole發(fā)揮作用；有影響makeup編造(故事、謊言等)forexample例如infact確切地說；事實上；實際上take...seriously認真對待……allkindsof各種類型的；各種各樣的makeone’sdreamcometrue實現(xiàn)某人的愿望或夢想abigplateofdumplings一大盤餃子takewalks散步Unit5?SectionA?soapopera肥皂劇talentshow才藝秀talkshow脫口秀findout查明；弄清gameshow競賽節(jié)目sportsshow體育節(jié)目soccergame足球比賽learn...from...從……學習……aroundtheworld全世界haveadiscussionabout...就……進行討論inclass在課堂上?SectionB?actionmovie動作影片comeout出版scarymovie恐怖電影suchas例如thinkof想到；想起belike像cartoonwithsoundandmusic帶有配音和音樂的卡通片inthe1930s在20世紀30年代oneofthemainreasons主要原因之一faceanydanger面對任何危險bereadyto準備好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)tryone’sbest盡力asymbolof...……的標志asfamousas...像……一樣著名dressup裝扮；喬裝打扮takesb.’splace代替；替換fightinthearmy從軍打仗playsb.’srole扮演某人的角色doagoodjob干得好Unit6?SectionA?computerprogrammer編程人員studycomputerscience學習計算機科學busdriver公共汽車司機growup長大；成熟；成長makesure確保；查明takeacting/singinglessons上表演/聲樂課practicebasketball練習打籃球keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事tryone’sbest盡某人最大的努力besureabout確信；對……有把握gotoacookingschool去烹飪學校上學finishhighschool中學畢業(yè)?SectionB?atthebeginningof在……開始beabletodosth.能夠做某事forthisreason由于這個原因gotocollege/university上大學havetodowith關于；與……有關系makeresolutions下決心differentkindsof不同種類的makepromisestosb.向某人許下諾言soundslike聽起來像thestartoftheyear一年的開始physicalhealth身體健康makethesoccerteam成為足球隊的一員improveourlives改善我們的生活takeupahobby培養(yǎng)一種興趣愛好writedown寫下；記錄下have...incommon有相同特征；(想法、興趣等方面)相同too...to...太……而不能……Unit7?SectionA?livetobe...yearsold活到……歲indanger處于危險之中playapartindoingsth.參與做某事；在做某事中發(fā)揮作用ontheearth在地球上freshwater淡水savetheearth拯救地球worldpeace世界和平thesameas...與……一樣moveto搬(家)；搬遷inthesea在海里?SectionB?helpwiththehousework幫忙做家務overandoveragain多次；反復地trytodosth.設法做某事wakeup醒來looklike看起來像spacestation太空站；宇宙空間站beabletodosth.能夠做某事disagreewith不同意；不贊成hundredsof許多；大量falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌lookfor尋找；尋求inthefuture在將來flyupintothesky飛向天空Unit8?SectionA?turnon打開cutup切碎pour...into...把……倒進……peelthebananas剝香蕉皮drinkthemilkshake喝奶昔onecupofyogurt一杯酸奶put...into...把……放進……afterthat那之后plantatree種樹anothertenminutes(=tenmoreminutes)另外十分鐘add...to...把……加到……上/里onemorething還有一件事forgettodosth.忘記要做某事makepopcorn做爆米花halfacup半杯digahole挖洞washclothes洗衣服takeoutabookfromthelibrary從圖書館借書?SectionB?apieceofbread一片面包traditionalfood傳統(tǒng)食物onspecialholidays在特別的節(jié)日givethanksfor...感謝……；感恩……mixtogether...把……混在一起fill...with...用……填滿……cover...with...用……覆蓋……cut...intopieces將……切成片serve...tosb.為某人拿來……；用……招待某人ataveryhightemperature在高溫下ricenoodles米線onebyone逐一地Unit9?SectionA?gotothe/adoctor去看醫(yī)生prepare/studyforanexam備考havetheflu患流感l(wèi)astfall去年秋天meetmyfriends見我的朋友onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午gotothemovies去看電影anothertime其他時間；別的時間gobikeriding騎自行車去玩hangout閑逛；常去某處afterschool放學后ontheweekend在周末visitmygrandparents拜訪我的(外)祖父母practicetheviolin練習小提琴?SectionB?thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天haveapianolesson上鋼琴課lookafter照料；照顧takeatrip去旅行improvemyEnglish提高我的英語thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方式attheendof在……末尾turndown拒絕helpout(幫助……)分擔工作、解決難題bynow到目前為止thinkof認為；想起bythisFriday到這周五前prepare...for...為……準備……lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望/期待做某事hearfrom接到(某人的)信、電話等oneofyourfavoriteteachers你最喜歡的老師之一invitesb.to...邀請某人參加……；邀請某人到……invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事replytotheinvitation回復邀請gototheconcert去聽音樂會Unit10?SectionA?gototheparty去參加聚會orderfood訂餐potatochips炸土豆片；炸薯條stayathome呆在家watchavideo看錄像asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事too...to...太……而不能……givesb.sth.給某人某物classmeeting班會takethebusto...乘公共汽車去……givesb.someadvice給某人提些建議haveenoughtimetodosth.有足夠的時間做某事haveagreattime玩得開心gotothemovies去看電影halftheclass一半的學生?SectionB?gotocollege上大學travelaroundtheworld周游世界makealotofmoney賺許多錢getaneducation接受教育getadvicefrom...從……得到建議keep...tooneself保守秘密haveproblemswith...在……方面有問題beafraidtodosth.不敢做某事intheend最后makemistakes犯錯runawayfrom躲開；回避trytodosth.盡力做某事inhalf分成兩半behalfwaytodoingsth.完成或做了事情的一部分agreewithsb.同意某人havealotofexperience有豐富的經(jīng)驗visitanoldpeople’shome參觀養(yǎng)老院travelto...去……旅游worryabout...為……擔憂人教八年級下冊Unit1?SectionA?haveacold/fever/nosebleed/stomachache/soreback/sorethroat/heartproblem感冒/發(fā)燒/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心臟病takebreaks/takeabreak休息rightaway立即；馬上liedown躺下getinto陷入；參與getoff下車takeone’stemperature量體溫toone’ssurprise使……驚訝的；出乎……意料thinktwice再三考慮putsomemedicineonthecut在傷口上敷點藥getanX-ray做X光檢查inthesameway以相同的方式agreetodosth.同意做某事thanksto多虧；由于intime及時falldown突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌?SectionB?beusedto(doing)sth.習慣于(做)某事；適應于(做)某事takerisks/takearisk冒險runout(ofsth.)用完(某物)cutoff切除giveup放棄getoutof離開；從……出來beincontrolof掌管；管理restforafewdays休息幾天getsunburned曬傷gethitonthehead頭部受到撞擊haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困難gethitbyaball被球擊中l(wèi)oseone’slife失去生命betweenarockandahardplace左右為難；進退兩難makeadecision做決定saveone’slife救某人的命Unit2?SectionA?cleanup打掃(或清除)干凈cheerup(使)變得更高興；振奮起來giveout分發(fā)；散發(fā)putoff推遲comeupwith想出；提出(主意、計劃、回答等)handout分發(fā)carefor照顧；非常喜歡callup打電話給(某人)；征召usedto曾經(jīng)……；過去……tryout參加……選拔；試用helpout(幫助……)分擔工作；解決難題lookofjoyonone’sface某人臉上喜悅的表情attheageof...在……歲時goonadifferentjourney進行一次不同的旅行byoneself獨自；單獨giveup放棄adreamcometrue夢想成為現(xiàn)實；夢想成真volunteertodosth.自愿做某事atthesametime同時?SectionB?giveaway贈送；捐贈takeafter(外貌或行為)像makeadifference(to)(對……)影響；有作用fixup修理；裝飾besimilarto與……相像的、類似的answerthetelephone接電話atonce立刻；馬上setup建起；設立changemylife改變我的生活disabledpeople殘疾人bestrongin強項是……dothevolunteerjob做志愿工作Unit3?SectionA?takeouttherubbish倒垃圾allthetime頻繁；反復atleast至少assoonas一……就……dothedishes清洗餐具sweepthefloor掃地getaride搭便車foldone’sclothes疊衣服makeone’sbed鋪床throwdown扔下cleanthelivingroom打掃客廳gooutfordinner外出就餐stayoutlate在外呆到很晚insurprise驚訝地dochores做家務haveabasketballgame舉行一場籃球賽helpoutwithsth.幫助做某事watchthisshow看這個表演takethedogforawalk遛狗passmethesalt把鹽遞給我lendmesomemoney借給我一些錢?SectionB?inorderto目的是；為了asaresult結果dependon依靠；信賴fallill生病takecareof照顧；處理invitemyfriendstoaparty邀請我的朋友來參加聚會awasteoftime浪費時間spend...on...在……上花……(時間、金錢)getgoodgrades取得好成績getintoagooduniversity進入一所好大學providesth.forsb.給某人提供某物minddoingsth.介意做某事developone’sindependence培養(yǎng)某人的獨立性teachthemhowtolookafterthemselves教他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约簎nderstandtheideaoffairness理解公平的概念learntobeindependent學會獨立Unit4?SectionA?lookthrough快速查看；瀏覽bigdeal重要的事workout成功地發(fā)展；解決getonwith和睦相處；關系良好allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事after-schoolclasses課外班getintoafight參與/卷入打架中haveafightwith...與……打架givesth.back歸還某物beangrywithsb.生某人的氣refusetodosth.拒絕做某事offertodosth.提議或主動提出做某事mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事communicatewithsb.和某人交流copyone’shomework抄某人的作業(yè)beafraidof...害怕……speakinfrontofpeople在眾人面前發(fā)言?SectionB?cutout刪除；刪去compare...with比較；對比inone’sopinion依……看competewith...和……競爭examskills考試技能getintoagoodhighschool上一所好高中haveaquickdinner迅速地吃晚飯pushsb.sohard把某人逼得太緊causealotofstress造成許多壓力givesb.alotofpressure給某人施加很大壓力joinafter-schoolactivities參加課外活動fromayoungage從很小的年齡起Unit5?SectionA?gooff(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲wakeup醒來pickup(=pickupthephone)接電話atfirst起初；起先havealook看一看fallasleep進入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失missthebus誤了公共汽車waitforthebus等公共汽車walkhome步行回家inamess一團糟takeahotshower洗熱水澡bringpeopleclosertogether使人與人之間的關系更親近beatheavilyagainstthewindows猛烈地敲打在窗戶上playacardgame玩紙牌游戲leavethehouse離開家cleanup打掃(或清除)干凈turnontheradio打開收音機takethecartothecarwash把車送到洗車處You’rekidding!你在開玩笑！?SectionB?makeone’sway前往；費力地前進insilence沉默；無聲pointout指出takedown拆除；往下拽；記錄bythesideoftheroad在馬路邊walkby走過；路過inhistory史上hearthenews聽到這個消息forexample例如tellthetruth說實話therestof...剩余的……rememberdoingsth.記得做了某事lookoutofthewindow看窗外havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難joinapianocompetition參加鋼琴比賽Unit6?SectionA?alittlebit有點兒；稍微turn...into變成insteadof代替；反而getmarried結婚onceuponatime從前fallinlovewith愛上……；喜歡上……workon從事(某工作)；致力于assoonas一……就……continuetomovethemountains繼續(xù)移山takeaway拿走trytodosth.設法做某事agoodwaytosolvehisproblem解決他的問題的一個好辦法agreewith同意；贊同forexample例如buildaroad修一條路giveup放棄beabletodosth.能夠做某事forthefirsttime首次；第一次maincharacter主要角色infact確切地說；事實上；實際上looklike看起來像thinkof認為；想起fightbadpeople與壞人作斗爭comeout出來；出版becomeinterestedin...對……變得感興趣helptheweak幫助弱者oneofthemostpopularstories最受歡迎的故事之一allovertheworld全世界benewto...初見的；不熟悉的?SectionB?livenearaforest住在森林附近thewholefamily全家wakeup醒來makeaplan制訂計劃inthemoonlight在月光下alongtheway沿著這條路goout外出(娛樂)getlost迷路lookatthemoon賞月ontheground在地上findout查明；弄清nevermind(用于安慰)沒關系leadsb.to...帶領某人去……madeof由……制成的changehisplan改變他的計劃Unit7?SectionA?feelfree(todosth.)(可以)隨便(做某事)asfarasIknow就我所知takein吸入；吞入(體內(nèi))inthefaceof面對(問題、困難等)eventhough/evenif即使；雖然thePacificOcean太平洋squaremeters平方米saltlakes咸水湖thebiggestpopulation最多的人口riskone’slife冒著生命危險oneofthemainreasons主要原因之一challengeoneself挑戰(zhàn)自我achieveone’sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想theforcesofnature大自然的力量?SectionB?atbirth出生時diefrom死于walkinto走路時撞著upto到達(某數(shù)量、程度等)；至多有；不多于withexcitement興奮地prepare...for...為……準備……orso大約fallover絆倒takecareof照顧；處理infact確切地說；事實上；實際上cutdown砍倒doresearch做研究asymbolofChina中國的象征send...to...派……到……stopputtingrubbishintothesea停止向海里倒垃圾indanger處于危險之中protect...from...保護……不受……的侵害bespecialto...對……很重要spend...doingsth.花費……做某事Unit8?SectionA?fullof滿是……的；(有)大量的；(有)豐富的hurryup趕快；急忙(做某事)sciencefiction科幻小說(或影片等)growup長大；成熟；成長putdown放下atleast至少loseone’slife喪生writeabookreport寫讀書報告waitfor等待；等候buildahouse蓋房子arriveonthisisland到達這個島上cutdowntrees砍伐樹木giveup放棄themarksof...……的跡象notlongafterthat那之后不久trytodosth.試圖做某事one...theother...一個……，另外一個……apieceofland一塊地beinterestedin...對……感興趣can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地想做某事?SectionB?eversince自從oneanother互相usedtodosth.過去常常做某事fightoversth.withsb.因某事和某人爭辯cometorealize逐漸意識到belongto屬于countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂suchas例如；像……這樣dosomeresearchon...做一些關于……的研究oneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory美國歷史上最成功的音樂家之一singlive現(xiàn)場演唱thenumberof...……的數(shù)量introduce...to...把……介紹給……attheendof...在……結尾；在……末端join...c