2023年陜西省商洛市名校中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

請(qǐng)考生注意：

1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、IthinkEnglishisusefullanguage,andit,salsoimportantlanguage.

A?an,aB.a9anC.an,theD.a,the

2、-Iwenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren,tin.Wherewereyouthen?

???Iawalkbytheriven

A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

3、一Doyouthinktherearealiens?

一I,mafraidnot..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.ToseeistobelieveC.DoasRomansdo

4、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn,thavethesamesound?

A.poemB.positionC.period

5、一Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?

—No,sinIanewspaper.

A.readB.amreadingC.wouldreadD.wasreading

6、一Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?

—OfcourseIwill.

A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter

7、EachyearalargenumberoftouristsaretoQinghaiLake9whichisChina'slargestsaltwaterlake.

A.attractedB.attendedC.acceptedD.achieved

8、ZhangWenfortheTVserieslastnight9soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.

A.tookupB.stayedup

C.gaveupD.madeup

9、一CouldyoutellmeforLondon?

—Atnineo,clocktomorrowmorning.

A.howareyouleaving

B.whenareyouleaving

C.whenyouareleaving

10、一Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—

A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveLD.Ihaven,tno

∏.完形填空

11、TherewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingSChool（寄宿學(xué)校）.Beforehewassentaway,theboywas

the1studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineveryexam.

Buttheboychangedafter2homeandstudyingintheboardingschool.Hisgradesstartedto3Hehated

beinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikecommitting

suicide（自殺）.AIiofthiswasbecausehefeltnoonelovedhim.

Hisparentsstartedto4theboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisfatherdecidedtogo

totheschoolandtalkwithhim.

Theysatbythelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthislessons,teachersand

5?Aftersometimehisfathersaid,nDoyouknow,son,whyΓmheretoday?**

“To6mvgrades/1theboyrepliedback.

,,No,IloJhiSfathersaid.,,Γmheretoteliyouthatyou,rethemost7personforme.Iwanttoseeyou8I

don,tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.You,remylife.**

Thesewordscausedtheboy,seyestobefilledwithtears.Hehugged（擁抱）hisfather.Theydidn'tsay9toeach

otherforalongtime.

Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneontheearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Andtoday

thisyoungmanisinuniversityatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim10

1.A.laziestB.cleverestC.calmestD.worst

2.A.comingB.returningC.leavingD.going

3.A.dropB.increaseC.riseD.turndown

4.A.lookforB.IearnfromC.worryaboutD.shoutat

5.A.friendsB.familyC.studyD.grades

6.A.findB.teachC.checkD.hear

7.A.famousB.importantC.outstandingD.interesting

8.A.happyB.seriousC.excellentD.honest

9.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

10.A.illB.pleasantC.pleasedD.sad

ΠI.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的

正確形式填空。

ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18

Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,L_afterthatit,stoolate.

Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportant2?itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan,tswimwell,you3?(not)beabletodowatersports

likewaterskiing,surΩnganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4,(danger)foryou.

Makesureyoudoit.

Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan,tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithother

people.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,and

theyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you,llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.

Collectsomething

Oneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollect

thingsthatmakeyou9,(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfrom

friends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum?θ.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeans

toyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、RahannaBisseretMartinezisa13-year-oldChef(廚師)fromCambridge,UN.Earlythisyear,shetookpartinnTop

ChefJunior**,acookingcompetitionshowfor12chefs,ages11to14,fromalloverEngland.RahannaHnishedsecondin

thecompetition.Hereisaninterviewwithher.

Reporter:Howdidyougetintocooking?

Rahanna:Myearliestmemoriesareofbeinginthekitchenandcooking.ButIstartedworkingonrecipes(食譜)at10

yearsold.

Reporter:Whatisyourfavouriterecipe?

Rahanna:Iliketocookeverything.IreallyliketocookwhateverIhaven'tcookedbefore.

Reporter:

Rahanna:ΓmbetteraboutmakingsureIhavemyingredients(原料)inorderΓmabletoworkalotfasterinthe

kitchen.

Reporter:Howdidyougetontheshow?

Rahanna:IwenttoLondonforabootcamp(集訓(xùn)I營(yíng)).Therewere20to25children,andweallhadlittlechallenges(挑

戰(zhàn))thatwehadtodo,showingourskills.Theywhittledthegroupdowneachdayandthetop12gottogoontheshow.

Reporter:Whafsnextforyou?

Rahanna:Γllbelookingforapart-timejobinarestaurantkitchen.Γmalsoworkingonabook.It'llbemorethanjusta

cookbook,there,llbesurprisestoo!

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutnTopChefJuniorn?

A.14kidstookpart.B.Rahannawonfirstplace.

C.IttookplaceinCambridge,UN.D.Itisanationalcookingcompetition.

2.Whichquestioncanbeputin

A.Whocooksbestinyourfamily?B.Whatdidyoulearnfrombeingontheshow?

C.Areyousatisfiedwithwhatyoudidontheshow?D.Anyadviceforkidswhoareinterestedincooking?

3.Whatdoestheinterviewmainlytalkabout?

A.TheintroductionsofthechefRahannaaboutcooking.

B.Howhefinishedsecondinthecookingcompetition.

C.Whathewilldoafterthecompetition.

D.Howhegotontheshow.

4.Rahannaplansto.

A.openherownrestaurantB.gotomorecompetitions

C.lookformorepart-timejobsD.makehercookbookspecial

B

14、InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsand

midsizecarsaremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,Europeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsof

smallcarswhileAmericanautomakersusedtobuiidbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinboth

AmericaandEuropeproducecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersexporttheircarsalloverthe

world.

Thepriceofgasoline（汽油）isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,

manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon（加侖）ofgasoline.

Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding（彎曲的）

streets.Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.

Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarswere

morecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）thatlarge

carshad.Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.

Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlarge

carswerestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcars

becausethesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.

Today,Americans*carpreferencesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,the

fastestgrowingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutility

vehicles（SUV）.Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.

1.Inthe1970s,.

A.largecarswerelesspopularthansmallercars.

B.EuropeancarsfinallycametotheUnitedStates.

C.thepriceofgasolinewentupintheUnitedStates.

D.peopleintheUnitedStatesstoppedbuyingsmallcars.

2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?

A.Sportutilityvehiclessmallcars.

B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular.

C.EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.

D.Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.

3.Whatdoesiiroomy^inParagraph4mean?

A.havingmuchspaceB.havinglittlespace

C?havingalargeroomD.havingasmallroom

4.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthearticle?

A.Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.

B.Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.

C.LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.

D.Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.

C

15、RobFrenettehadproblemswithbulHes（欺辱）atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasoftenlonelyandscared.Whenhe

wasfifteen,however,hedecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoanewspaperofficeandtoldthem

aboutthebullying.HisstorywentintothenewspaperandsoonalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohim

abouthisexperiences.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.

Afterthat,Robcontinuedhisstudiesatschool,butinhisfreetimehehelpedotherpeoplewithbullyingproblems.With

afriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledwww.bullyingcanada.ca.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindadvice,stories

andpoemsaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleareupset,theycantalkonthephoneoronlineto

Robandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhastoanswere-mailstothewebsite.Healsospeakstochildren,teachersand

membersofgovernmentaroundthecountryaboutbullying.

Rob,smostimportantmessageis:"Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn,tyourfault（過(guò)錯(cuò)、責(zé)任）.There,snothing

wrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeeptrustingyourself.Andrememberthatpeoplecareaboutyourproblems.You

justhavetofindthosepeople."

OneofRob,sideasis“BlueDay”,aspecialdayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Studentshavetowearblueclothesand

inclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150CanadianschoolsnowcelebrateBlueDay,butRobwon,tstop

untilthere,saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.

1.HowdidRoboftenfeelatschoolbeforehewasfifteen?

A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Tired.

2.WecanlearnfromthispassagethatRobsufferedfrombullyingsincehewas.

A.four.B.sevenC.eleven

3.www.bullyingcanada.caisawebsitewherepeoplecan.

A.learnhowtowritepoems

B.getadviceaboutbullyingproblems

C.getblueclothesforfree

4.Theunderlinedpart“thosePeoPle”inParagraph3means.

A.peoplewhoalwaysbulliedothersbefore

B?peoplewhohelpotherswithbullyingproblems

C.peoplewhoaremembersofthegovernment

5.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

a.Robandhisfriendmadeawebsite.b.Robwasbulliedatschool.

c.Robcreated“BlueDay”.d.Robtoldhisstoryinpublic.

A.b-d-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-c

D

16、WikiistheHaWaiian（夏威夷語(yǔ)）wordfor"quick”.Today,itisaverypopularwordamongInternetusers.Whatdoes

itmean?Wiki（維基）isawedsitewhereeveryonecancreate（倉(cāng)（）建）andchageitspages.Themostfamouswikiis

Wikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia（百科全書）thatoffersmillionsofarticles.Buttherearelotsofotherwikissuchas

Wikihow,WikinewsandWiktionary.Theyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyarecreatedandmanagedbyawiki

community（社區(qū)）.

Awikicommunityismadeupofthemillionsofpeoplewhovisitawikesite.Manyofthevisitorsarereaderslookingfor

information.Somevisitorsarewhocreatarticlesforthesite.Othervisitorsactaseditors（編輯）whoreadthe

articlesandcheckthemformistakes.Wikiaresimpletocreatanduse,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

Butiswikiinformationreliable?Ifanyonecanadd,deleteorchangeinformation,cantheinformationbetrused?This

dependsonthewikicommunity.Thecommunityusuallytriestomakesurethattheinformationonatopiciscorrect.If

someoneinthecommunityseesanarticlewithincorrectinformation,thatpersoncaneditorchangeit.

OnabigwikilikeWikipedia,thousandsofpageschangeeveryday.Atcertaintimesofthedaytherecanbe50ormore

pageschangingeveryminute!Sometimesthechangesmaybeassimpleasspellingmistakes.Othertimestheyare

changes,additionsordeletionstotheCOlItent（內(nèi)容）.

Awikigivesthecommunityawaytogetinformationtogetherandchangeitasthingschange.Wikisaregreatly

changingthewaywegetinformation.Doyouwanttofindaninterestingquote（語(yǔ)錄）touseinawritingprojector

report?GotoWikiquote.Doyouwanttolearnthemostrecentinformationaboutaplaceyou,replanningtovisit?Try

WikitraveL

雒站仃科

自由的門科全片

1.Whatdowikishaveincommon?

A.Theyallprovidethelatestnews.

B?Theyallhavemillionsofarticles.

C.Theyareallonlineencyclopedias.

D.Theyareallmadebyawikicommunity.

2.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?

A.writersB.readers

C.editorsD.users

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable"inParagraph3mean?

A.ValuableB.Believable

C.InterestingD.Enough

4.WhatcanweIearnfromParagraph4?

A.Wikiareeasytocreateanduse.

B.Wikischangethewaywegetinformation.

C.Pagesonwikisitesarechangingallthetime.

D.SpellingmistakesareverycommononWikis.

5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofWikis?

A.Theyareverypopular.

B.Theychangetooquickly.

C.Therearenomistakesonthem.

D.Theyarenotasgoodasprintedbooks.

E

17>Onceuponatime,thereweretwodoorsinahouse.Onewasabeautifullivingroomdoor,andtheotherwasjust

anormalbathroomdoor.

Thereweresomenaughtychildreninthehouse,andtheyalwayskicked（踢）thedoor.Thelivingroomdoorwasalways

veryangryaboutitandhatedthechildren.Thebathroomdoordidn,tcaretoomuchwhenthechildrenkickedhim.

Instead>hetriedtocomfortthelivingroomdoor.Hesaid,"Don'tworry.Ifsnormal.They,rechildren,andthey,ll

growupsoon.Beforelong,thingswillbebetter.”

Oneday9thelivingdoorfinallylosthistemper（發(fā)脾氣）?Achildkickedhim,andhebrokeatonce.Theownerofthe

housegotveryangryandtoidthechildrentobecarefulnexttime.Thismadethelivingdoorhappy.However,the

ownerdidn,trepairhim；hethrewhimintoaIandfin（垃圾堆）instead.Atthesametime,thebathroomdoortookthe

placeofthelivingroomdoor.Andthechildrentreatedhimwithgreatercare.

Thelivingroomdoorrealizedhismistake.Heshouldn,ttreatyoungchildrenlikethat.Heshouldlearntoforgive（原諒）

others.Thehappinessfromrevenge（報(bào)復(fù)）willneverlastforlong.

1.Whywasthelivingdoorangry?

A.Becausetheownerdidn,tlikehimatall

B.Becausethechildrendidn,tliketoplaywithhim.

C.Becausethenaughtychildrenalwayskickedhim.

D.Becausehewasnotasbeautifulasthebathroomdoor.

2.didn,tcarewhentheychildrengavehimakick.

A.ThelivingroomdoorB.Thebathroomdoor

C.ThebedroomdoorD.Theownerofthehouse

3.Whatdidtheownerdowiththelivingroomdoor?

A.Herepairedhim

B?Hethrewhimaway

C.Heturnedhimintoabed

D.Heturnedhimintoabathroomdoor.

4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.

A.weshouldlearntoforgiveothers

B.weshouldtreatchildrenkindly

C.weshouldtreatthedoorsindifferentways

D.weshouldpunishchildrenforbadbehavior

F

18、

HarryPotter

JKRovvlingistheauthoroftheHarryPotterfantasystories.HerseriesofHarryPotterbooksaregreat!HarryPotter

hasgotworldwideattention,wonmanyawards,andnowsoldmorethan3billioncopiesaroundtheworld.Ithasbeen

translatedintomorethan60languages.Thebookshavealreadybeenmadeintopopularfilms.Inaword,thebooksare

wellworthreadingandyoucanlearnmanythingsfromthem,thechildren,especially.

Ages:6andolder

Coverprice:$47.87

Price:$23,87

Yousave:%24.00

StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

ThisdictionarycoversallthethingsyouneedtoknowifyouwanttospeakFrenchlikeanativespeaker.Itisn,thuge,

butithasmorethan2,000termsandexpressions.ItevenincludesgesturesthatarepopularinFranceandEnglish

wordsusedinFrench.500pages.Hardcover.

Ages:13andolder

CoverPrice:$59.08

Price:$19.90

Yousave:$39.18

Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

Everycampaignsince1900,includingthehistoric2000race,inimagesfromtheNewYorkTimesPhotoArchives.With

360photos,contemporarynewspaperreportsandanintroductionbyprize-winninghistorianAIanBrinkley.360pages.

Hardcover

Ages:13andolder

CoverPrice:$35.83

Price:$14.00

Yousave:$21.83

WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

AneditorforUSNews&WorldReport,DavidL.Marcustakesusintoaboardingschoolfortroubledteens.Thegreat

stressesareputontheseteens,whichmakethemlosetheirnature.Thisshouldcauseusatruthful,

thought?provoking（發(fā)人深思的）thinking.

Ages:13andolder

CoverPrice:$59.64

Price:$10.00

Yousave:$49.64

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Ifyoumajorinhistory,youwillprobablychoose?

A.thefirstbookB.thesecondbook

C.thethirdbookD.thefourthbook

2.Whichbookoffersthebiggestpricecut?

A.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

B.StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

C.Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

D.HarryPotter

3.Thefollowingbooksareforthechildrenofthesameagesexcept.

A.WhatItTakestoHelpMeOut

StreetFrenchSlangDictionary

C.Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

D.HarryPotter

4.Fromthefirsttable,wecanIearnthat.

A.JKRowlingbecamesuccessfulbecause