2023屆河北省唐山一中高三上學期期中英語試題及答案

唐山一中2022—2023學年度第一學期期中考試高三年級英語試卷說明：1202B鉛筆涂在答題卡上,將卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫在答題卡上。Ⅰ卷(選擇題共95分)第一部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howtheshirt?A.￡19.15.￡9.18.￡9.15.答案是。1.Whatthedotomorrow?A.ameeting.Makeaspeech.aplane.2.Whatdoesthemanwantdo?A.Borrowmoneyfromthebank.MeetthebankOpenabankaccount.3.Wheredoestheconversationplace?A.Inasupermarket.Inarestaurant.acakeshop.Enjoyable.4.Whatdoesthethinkofdrawing?A.Demanding.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whentheconferenceheld.Howbrochuresareneeded.Whattheyshoulddothemistake.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5AC三5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。6段材料，回答第、76.Wholeavethecompany?A.Susie.Theman.高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthedo?A.arestaurant.Attendaafilm.7段材料，回答第、98.Whatdoesthedislikeabouttherunningshoes?A.Themodel.TheThesize.9.Whattheprobablydonext?A.Placeanonshoes.Checka8段材料，回答第10至1210.WhattheminimumentrancerequirementforCambridgeUniversity?A.GettingthreeAsandaGettingAsandGettinganAandthreeWhichsubjectmakestheanxious?A.Physics.Math.12.Whatthedoshefailstheexams?A.ChooseanotherRetakethemafteranotheryearof9段材料，回答第13至1613.WhattheA.Runningbackgroundchecks.aposition.Havingan14.WhatdoesthesayaboutChan?A.Hewasimpressedbytheskills.HetheDirectorofOperations.Heneedsbettercandidates.15.Howsoonthebereadyforthejob?A.Inoneweek.Inweeks.Inthreeweeks.16.Whatthedo?A.ContactSendajobforfurthernotice.10段材料，回答第17至2017.Whatcouldthespeakerprobablybe?A.AAtourguide.Ahotelclerk.18.Whatthelistenersbookbythemselves?A.Breakfast.Lunch.19.Whatthelistenersfaildo?A.acastle.aroundthegardens.Listenalecture.20.Whenthelistenerstheartgallery?A.OnOnOn高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁第二部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEverymagazinepicksoutwhatcallsThe25BestInventions”oftheHere,haschosenofthemostinterestingones.EmberMughardalwayskeepatthetemperature,especiallytoohotdrinkatfirst,butbeforeweknowtoocoldandlosesalltaste.Theperfectlevelofwarmthforacupofonlylastsfor37seconds,whichmakestheEmberagreatinvention.Itkeepsyourorteaatacertaintemperature,anywherebetween45and,oncesetthroughasmartphoneapp.cookingshowscookinglooksobutalmostimpossibletherecipescooktheashowtheprofessionalstheOneDIYcookingcompanionherehelp.DevelopedbyBuzzFeed,thecookercanbeconnectedaappchoosearecipeandtheappletthecookerknowwhatdo.example,tellwhenturnyoursteakorwhenaddcertainingredients.SmartspeakersfromcompanieslikeAmazonandhaveaddedalotoffunourlives,buttheyarejustfacelessspeakers.Jibo,developedbyprofessorCynthiaBreazeal,hasbroughtsmarttechnologylife.Jibo,saidbe“thefirstsocialrobotforthehome”,lookslikeacartoonInsideits“head”,therearevarioussensorsandcameras,whichallowrecognizefacesandspeech.canalsosetalarms,remindofimportantthings,telltheweatherandreadnewsormessagesfromyourfriendsand21.HowcanOnehelppeople?A.teachingpeoplehowcook.C.savingwhilecooking.22.WhatcanJiboprobablybe?A.Acartoonpeoplerecipes.D.differentkindsofcookingapps.Afacelessrobot.D.AsmartC.Afamilyassistant.23.Whatthepurposeofthepassage?A.advertisehightechproducts.C.encouragesubscriptionintroducenewinventions.D.tellabouttastyproducts.Bsurfingasportthattakesplaceonthesurfaceoftheontopofboardsthatarewakeboards(尾波滑水板),thesurferpulledbyakite.Thepopularity高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁ofkitesurfinghasgrown,althoughrathersurfingusestheasboarding,butgenerallygivenmoreridingontopofwaves,ratherthanonsmallerlakesorothercalmbodiesofEarlyexperimentskitetransportationtookplacethroughthe19thandattheoftheChannelusingkitesandaboat.reallybornuntilthelate1970s.Beginningthatdecade,involvedusingkitesforpersonaltransportandsport.technologyitselfadvancedenormouslyduringthe1970s,kitesbecomingmuchmorecontrollable.Theearlykitesurfingwasratheraccidental,butinnovatorscontinueddevelopthetechnologyeasiercontrolandthelate1990s,surfingwasbecomingpopularthecoastofMaui,Franceandthroughouttheworld.1997,aspecialkitesystemwasbuiltspecificallyforkitesurfing,whichhelpedkitesurfingintothemainstream.Becauseofthespeedsandthedangers,generallyrecommendedthatwould-bekitesurfersatleastafewbasicclasseslearnthefundamentals.Themainattractionofkitesurfingthepotentialforamazingtricks.Thekiteallowsthesurferexperienceenormousjumps,flyingthroughtheairfordistancesbeforehittingthewateracontrolledfashion.Likeskateboarding,kitesurfingmakesuseofanumberofboardgrabs,complextrickspossibleduethelongperiodofthesurfercanremainthe24.WhatdoestheauthorintendtellusParagraph1?A.Whatkitesurfing.Wherekitesurfing.C.Howenjoykitesurfing.D.Whypeoplelikekitesurfing.25.Inthe19thpeopleintendedusekitefor________.A.sportexperimententertainmentD.transportation26.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.surfingoftenleadsaccidents.B.Mauihomekitesurfing.C.controlimportantkitesurfing.D.surfingintobeingthe1990s.27.Whatmostcharmingforkitesurfing?A.potentialfortricks.longtheC.speedacrosstheD.bigdistanceovertheCThesafeguardingofintangibleculturalheritageconsideredanimportantpartofsustainabledevelopment.Amongthe629UNESCO-listedtraditionsarefiveentriesEstonia,therecentofwhichthebuildinganduseofdugoutcanoes()theSoomaaregion.Everybeforespring,SoomaaNationaltransformsintoanalmostdrownedworld,whenwaterfrommeltingsnowtheeasternuplandsfloodsthelow-lyingforests,wetlands,高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁roadsandyardsoftheresidentswholivehere.Thewaterlevelrosesothatvillagerscouldrolladugoutcanoethroughtheirwindowsandintotheirlivingrooms.Everyonehashadlearnadaptthenaturalannualphenomenon.Buildingadugoutcanoerequiresagoodtrunkofanaspen(山楊),whichthroughouttheforestsofEstonia.Oncecutdown,thetreesarepeeledandshapedlikeacigarusinganaxe.Fromhere,theinsideoftheboatcarvedoutshape.Builderscuttheframedownafewcentimetresthickness.Alonglogfirethenbuiltalongsidethecanoe,whichfilledseveralbucketfulsofwaterandleftwarmup.Oncethewaterhasevaporated,sticksaresqueezedintothelengthwaysopenup.Aspenasoftwoodandatrunkhalfametreacrosscanbeexpandedintoametre-wideboat.Theboatthenleftcooltheshadeandfinishedthefollowingspring.Oncethewoodhasfullydried,givenfinaldesignandcoveredtar(焦油柏油).AivarRuukel,oneoftheonlyfiveEstonianswhopreservetheskill,choosesbuildthemasawayconnecttheAsayoungman,Ruukelattendedworkshopsledbymasterboatbuilders,boththeir70satthetime.Hehopesthatbythe70therebemoreyoungpeopledoingthesame.Enthusiastshopethatjoiningtheheritagesafeguardtheancientpracticeandattractthenextgenerationofboatmasterskeepalive.28.Whydovillagershavepreservedugoutcanoes?A.survivefloods.canoeingthepark.C.learnaboutanaturalphenomenon.D.applyforintangibleculturalheritage.29.theorderofbuildingadugoutcanoe?①Theboatlefttheshade②Theinsideoftheboatcarvedoutshape.③Builderswarmupthecanoeandopentheframeup.④Theboatgiventhedesignandcoveredthe⑤Buildersremovethebarksandthetreesintocigarshapes.A.B.30.WhichstatementRuukelprobablyagreewith?A.theyoungpeopleshallbecomeboatmasters.Thepracticedieoutthenextgeneration.peopleareneededpassonthetradition.D.Onecannottheskillwithoutlearning31.Whatthebesttitleforthetext?A.DugoutcanoesBoatbuildingindustryEstoniaC.CulturalheritageprotectionEstoniaD.DugoutcanoesEstoniaboatfutureDTheworldonafasttracktowardanautonomousfuture.Fromtractorsandruralairvehiclesandspaceexploration,automationenhanceincrease高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁andimprovelives.Thewecanautomate,thewecanprotectandhappiness.theautonomousfuturesafeandsecure,manufacturersandoperatorsneedreliable,assuredpositioning,saidMichaelpresidentofAutonomy&Positioningdivision.AttheGlobal2022event,hegaveanoverviewofassuredpositioninganddemonstratedhowprovidesthefoundationforsafeRitterexplainedhowpositioningtechnologiescanenablethefutureofautonomyforgoodpublicityacrossindustriesincludingagriculture,miningandautomotive.allheardaboutsaid.oneofthebigproblemsthere?Italwaysworkasadvertised.”HementionedAutoPilotasanexample.ourweneedhaveautonomysolutionsthatwecantrust.”thatnotahundredpercentwaterproof,crystalandprotectedfromoutsideinterference(干擾)andcybersecuritythreats,trustthatpositioning,”hesaid.haveknowwhereweareatalltimes,andwecannothavethatsignalfalsified(歪曲).”Ritterthinkhe’llseetheuniversaluseofautonomousvehiclespassengerduringhislifetime“becauselawsbethehesaid.“Applicationsminingandherewhichallplacecontrollablespaces;lawsarenotsuchabigproblem.”hesaid.happeninghavewait1020yearsforthat.”abigsafetychallengeexpandingautonomyanticipatingthethatcouldhappenoncealifetime,”Rittersaid.Thosecanbeovercomebyreal-lifetesting,multiplyingthatwithsimulation(模擬)hundredmilliontimesandthengoingintoreallife”andperforming“real,extremetesting.”32.Ritter’spurposeofmentioningAutoPilot?A.showgoodsupportassuredpositioning.putforwardreliableautonomysolutions.D.serveasareminderfortheautonomy-relatedindustries.33.WhatRitter’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofautonomyaccordingparagraph4?A.Cautious.Optimistic.Doubtful.D.Objective.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”thelastparagraphreferto?A.Realandextremetesting.C.Abigsafechallenge.Real-lifetesting.D.Expanding35.Whatthemainlyabout?A.challengesforfutureautomation.Theimpactofautomationondailylife.Necessaryregulationsforsafeautomation.D.fieldsofautomationdevelopment.高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5)多余選項。AreaPrisonerofPerfection?Dostruggleforagoalthatbeyondyourreach?36Aresettingyourselfupforfailureandshamewhenachievetheunachievable?Understandingwhatdrivesperfectionismthefirststeptowardreleasingthisself-createdanchorthatkeepsusstuck.Shameandfearareoftenthehiddendriversofperfectionism.believethatwecanfashionaperfectlypolishedflashourintelligence,andperfectourthennoonecanhurtuscriticismandwe’llrespectandsupport.37Politicianswhodisplayadesperateneedbeandrefuseacknowledgemistakesoruncertaintyareoftendrivenbyasecretshame.Theyfearthatshowingvulnerability(弱點)exposethemtheaccusationthatweak.Theystickadesireberight,perfect,andpolished,evenwhenobviousthattheemperorhasnoclothes.Perfectionismkeepsusleaningtowardthefuture.constantlyevaluatingourselvesorderdo38wecan’trelaxandenjoylightermoments,thenwebecomeprisonersofourperfectionism.painfullyself-consciousandourselvestoowedeprive(剝奪)ourselvesofthesimplepleasureofenjoyingthemomentandbeingourselves.39realizethatfailingatanyenterprisemeanthatweareafailure.failures,we’llneverlearnfromourmistakes;we’llnevermoveforwardourlives.Thosewhosucceedhavemadecountlessmistakes.Theimportantthinglearnfromourourselvesandmoveon.Beinghuman,perfectionimpossible.40Releasingourselvesfromthedesireprotectourimage,freedsailgracefullythroughoursuccessesandenjoyourpreciouslife.A.Doholdanidealizedvisionthatimpossiblerealize?B.Acureperfectionismroomforourhumanshortcomings.C.Dofearthatothersbehorrifiedbywhatjudgeaboutyourself?D.Theaddictionstayingperfectprotectsusfromanyofbeingimperfect.nothingwrongwantingdoourbestandself-correctingalongthePeoplewhoareaddictedperfectionareoftenisolated,eventheyseemoutgoingandG.acceptingourselvesasweareanddoingourbest,webegintheshamethatdrivesperfectionism.高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)ABD四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選ColinColemanwasa16-year-oldemployeewhohadbeenworkingfor6monthsataKrogergrocerystorewhereJoshYork41doestheshopping,sotheybecame42eachother.Unluckily,JoshYorkhasimpaired43,soheneedshelpseetheproductsatthegrocerystore.OnedaywhenJoshwentKrogerforhis44groceryshopping,Colinrecognizedhimandimmediatelybeganguidehimaroundthestoreandhelphimfindwhathe45.Hedidn’tstopuntilJosh’s46wasentirelycheckedoff.Colinguidedtheshoppingcartaround47thatcouldbeobstacles.Throughoutthismomentof48,ColinandJoshwereoverheardmakingsmalltalkandfindingoutoneanother’slives.Anothercustomersawthis49actandtookapictureofwherethereallyworkedtogetherasa(n)50theshoppingdone.Thepicture51beingpostedonthesocialmedia,wherereceived46thousandlikes,and9.9thousandshares.JoshYorkreally52Colin’sactions,notjustbecausehehelpedhimaroundthestore,butbecauseColinmadesure53theexperiencerespectandkindness.Colinoftenhelps54out,especiallyJosh.EventhoughColindoesn’tseemimpressedhisownkindbehavior,lotsofotherpeoplefelttheirbecauseofhim.55arelifted41.A.occasionally42.A.concerned43.A.smellregularlyboredaccidentallyfamiliarhearinglastD.seldomD.patientD.balanceD.normalD.orderedvision44.A.painful45.A.valued46.A.slowneededlostcardparcelobjectstestD.informationD.rubbish47.A.vehicles48.A.struggle49.A.bravefurnituresuccessconfidentorganizationaimedatappreciatedtreatD.helpfulnessD.generousD.buildingrude50.A.department51.A.endedup52.A.approved53.A.shareteamcarriedonstresseddescribeemployersspiritsD.contributedD.expectedD.prove54.A.customers55.A.loadspassengersdepressionsD.colleaguesD.incomes高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁II卷(共55分)第二節(jié)詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分56.Manyexperts_______________(提倡)rewardingyourchildforgood57.Thetheofboat(搖蕩；搖擺)crazilyfromonesidethe58.thepast30years,ourcountryhas_______________(目擊；見證)greatimprovementthankstheopenandreform59.Therewouldbefewerinternational_______________(危機)demandinghisattention.60.Thesoilwaswashedawaybytheflood,_______________(暴露；露出)barerock.61.Avictorythisearnhimthe_______________(資格)fortheCup.62.sudden_______________(離開)threwtheintochaos.63.Ourriskofcancerrises_______________(dramatic)asweage.64.desperatelywantedher_______________(approve).65.notthepersonIsawjustImistooksomeoneelse_______________him.66.IwasluckybecausethatwasthesecondthatI_______________(visit)Russia.67.IItheopportunitybethefirstpersonmyfamilyattendcollege.68.studyhard,arelikely_______________(admit)yourdreaming69.wasquitealong_______________thelittlekidrealizedhismistake.70.Thethethenoise.第四部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分分)假定你是光明中學學生會主席李華，上周你校邀請Smith教授來校做了一場有關各國身勢語的專題講座。請你代表學校全體師生，用英語給他寫一封感謝信。內(nèi)容包括：1.表達感謝；2.通過講座，師生對身勢語有了更多的了解。注意：1.詞數(shù)應為左右；2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearProfessorSmith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hua高三年級英語試卷第頁共10頁第二節(jié)(滿分分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。EarlyonecoldNovembermorning,mymotherdressedthickclothes.“Nowoutsideme.”shesaid.Onceoutside,shehandedmeabrownpaperbagthatheldsomethingwetneed球莖)beforethefirsthardfreeze.Ihavealreadydugtheholes.”eachbulbthebag,dropthehole,andthengentlypushthedirtbackintotheholecoveringthebulb—likeso.”Iopenedthebag.“Thesebulbsareandlookdead!”atallButjustsleepinguntilspring.”“Andallthebulbslookalike,”Icontinued.“Howdoweknowwhatthey’lllooklikenextspring?”joyofjusthavebepatient.”winterlongIhopedthattheflowerswouldbloomOnelateIuptheground.motherwasexcitedwhenIshowed“Perfect!”shesaid.“They’llbereadyatjustthetime.”Adaysshetookmethelocalstorewhereshegatheredupcoloredribbons,andallthebasketsonsale.nowwe’rereadybaskets.”“Maybaskets?Whatarebaskets?”“TheyaresmallbasketsfilledfreshflowersandsecretlyleftatfrontHerwethethatarebloomingthegardenbaskets.Thenfirst,we’llupearlyandthemourneighbors.thatsoundlikefun?”“ButIwaitedallwinterfortheflowersbloom,andthey’resobeautiful.And...and...IthoughtwewouldkeepthemIsaid,closetears.aremeantbeshared.Theirbeautynotourskeep.understand?”mymotherrepliedatendervoice.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答?！癗o!Iunderstand.Iwantkeeptheflowers.”Iprotested.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shortlyafterdawnthenextmorning,webeganourjourneythroughtheneighborhood.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高三年級英語試卷第10頁共10頁唐山一中2022—2023學年度第一學期期中考試高三年級英語答案I卷聽力：CABAC閱讀：21-23ACB36-40ADEBGABBCA24-2711-15CCBAC28-31ACCD16-20BBAAC32-35DBBA完形：41-4546-5057.swung51-55ABBACII卷58.witnessed詞匯運用56.advocateexposing59.crises61.qualification62.departure63.dramatically67.wasblessedapproval65.for69.before66.hadvisited70.instantlybeadmitted寫作:第一節(jié)PossibleversionDearProfessorSmith,Hua.Representingourschool,I’mwritingconveymysinceregratitudeforthelectureconcerningbodylanguagegavelastweek.Throughyourlecture,wehavelearnedthatbodylanguagecanbeusedconveyourfeelingswhencomescommunication.example,smilingthemostuniversallanguageofhappiness.However,notallculturesgreetpeoplethesameJustlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromcultureculture.Idobelievetheknowledgebebeneficial.Thankagainforyourwonderfullecture.Hua第二節(jié)Possibleversion“No!Iunderstand.IwantkeeptheflowersIprotested.Noticingmyobviousreluctance,kneltdownandpettedface,“Iknowdo,sweetie.Buttheend,you’llunderstandthateverydropofkindnessawayreturnsanotherJustwaitandsee.”laterthatafternoon,wecutmostoftheflowersfromthegarden,tiedthemcoloredribbons,wrappedthemcoloredandthenplacedthemtherefrigeratorkeepthemfreshovernight.Afterward,Iheadedbed,butallnighttheuneasinessoflosingthosebeautifulflowersgrippedheart,makinghardformefallasleep.Shortlyafterdawnthenextwebeganourjourneythroughtheneighborhood.Ateachhouse,wehidbehindourneighbors’bushes.Iranthefrontleftthebasketandthenrangthedoorbell,gigglingasIranforWhenIsawourneighbors’facescrackedintodelightedsmilesbecauseofthoseanonymousbaskets,aofprideandhappinessfloodedwaves.motherwasright—everydropofkindnessawayreturnsanother聽力原文1)IareservationforanearlyHongKongIthoughtthemeetingstartuntilnextIamgoingabitearlysothatIcanmyselfforthebigspeechIhavemake.2)Hello.Iwantknowsomething.Ispossibleforaforeignbusinessorganizationaloanfromalocalbank?I’llreferthebankPleaseholdon.Sure.3)specialroastedbeefandonionsoup.No,thanks.Justmeaandchocolatecake.4)drawingsarebeautiful.reallythinkso?Ido.wouldmeforeverdrawevenoneofnothing5)Theprintingcompanyamistake,sowehavehand-correctallthebrochures.Therebeatleast1,000copies.wejustsendthebrochuresbacktheprintingcompanyandthemdotheNormallyIwould,butwejusthaveenoughtime.Theconferencedays.6)Susie,we’replanningthrowapartyforSallySalesthiswhichherlastdayourlikejoinus?I’dto,butIcousinseemethisIpromisedherthatI’dheranewFrenchrestaurantthatjustopeneduplastWhybysaygoodbyewhenfinisheating?Thepartyfinishuntilmidnight.ItbeheldatjustacrossfromOscarCinema.7)I’mherepickuprunningshoesformyself.I’mplanningstartworkoutnextIneedsomethinglightandcomfortable.Thismodelpopularyoungwomen.Whythemon?TheylookgreatmebutIlikethesecolors.Dotheyothercolors?butthesearetheonlyoneswehavestockIfmindwaitingforacoupleofwe’dbedelightedplaceaspecialorderforyou.Letmeourforyourreference.8)Whatsubjectsdidtake?Physics,mathandDothinkpassed?I’msureI’vepassed,butI’mworriedaboutwhatgradesI’llIwantstudymedicineatCambridgeandtheywon’tmeaplaceunlessIthreeAsandaDothinkyou’llIIthinkIdidOK,butI’mabitworriedaboutmath.Whenyourresults?I’mreallynervous.Andwhatdothegradesneed?IwantthinkaboutIfIintoCambridge,IsupposeI’lldoanotheryearatschoolandtheexamsagain.goodluck!9)Hello.ThisfromAtlantisInternational.Isthisagoodspeak?HowcanIhelpyou?I’dlikesaythatChanwasimpressedyourskillsandqualifications.thinkyou’reexactlywhatwe’relookingforandwouldlikethepositionofDirectorofOperations.goodnews.IhavebeenfollowingAtlantisInternationalforacoupleofyearswaitingforthepositionbecomeavailable.goodWhatI’mgoingdonowsendanalsobecontactedbyacompanycalledTheyrunallourbackgroundchecks.Howmuchnoticedoneedgive?AsItoldChanlastweek,Ihavethreeweeks’notice.ThatmeansI’llbereadystartbytheendofthemonth.fine.I’mgoingpostyourjobletterandwelcomeAtlantisInternational.10)Thankforyourattention.Ihopeyou’realllookingforwardarrivingatthetown.Ithoughtlikeknowafewthingswhilewe’reonthecoach—andit’llhelppasstheonourjourney!OK,aswe’restayingattheHotel.bookedforthreenights.I’mawarethatnoteveryonewantsbreakfastthere,sodowantshouldtelltheHotelthatdothenightbefore.makingourownarrangementsfordinnereachevening.AndthenIhopeyou’regoingenjoythevariousactivitiesthatarelinedup.therehavebeenchangessincetheoriginalprogram.one,becausebeenunderrepairandthereforeclosedthepublic,webegoingthecastle.plentyelsesee,andthegardensareopen.Somethingbeenableaddtheprogramforwhenalocalhistorianusalectureonfamouspeoplefromthetown.freeuptheforthat,we’vechangedthetheartgallerythatwasdueforthenonwe’rejustcomingintothetownso...部分篇章詳解：B【語篇導讀】這是一篇介紹了風箏沖浪的出現(xiàn)、發(fā)展以及特點的文章。24.A段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“Kitesurfingasport.”以及“Kitesurfingusestheequipment...”等可知，本段是對風箏沖浪的概念進行解釋。故選A。25D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Earlyexperimentskitetransportationtookplacethroughthe19thcentury”可知，風箏運輸?shù)脑缙趯嶒炟灤┝苏麄€19世紀。所以當時的人們試圖把風箏作為交通工具使用。故選D。26C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“butinnovatorscontinueddevelopthetechnologyeasiercontrolandsafer”C。27A“Themainattractionofkitesurfingthepotentialforamazingtricks.”可知風箏沖浪最吸引人的地方是它潛在的驚人絕技。故選A。C【語篇導讀】文章主要說明了愛沙尼亞索馬地區(qū)仍在使用獨木舟，說明了原因以及獨木舟的建造過程和傳承問題。28.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Everybeforespring,SoomaaNationaltransformsintoanalmostdrownedworld,whenwaterfrommeltingsnowtheeasternuplandsfloodsthelow-lyingforests,wetlands,roadsandyardsoftheresidentswholivehere.Thewaterlevelrosesothatvillagerscouldrolladugoutcanoethroughtheirwindowsandintotheirlivingrooms.(每年春天到來之前，索馬國以把獨木舟從他們的窗戶里滾到他們的客廳里)”可知，村民必須保存獨木舟是為了在洪水中幸存。故選A。29.C“Oncecutdown,thetreesarepeeledandshapedlikeacigarusinganaxe.(的形狀)”BD“Fromhere,theinsideoftheboatcarvedoutshape.(形狀)”可知，②排序第二，故排除A選項。故正確順序為⑤②③①④。故選。30.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Hehopesthatbythe70therebemoreyoungpeopledoingthesame.(他希望在他70的事)”可知，Ruukel認為需要更多的人來傳承這個傳統(tǒng)。故選。31.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Thesafeguardingofintangibleculturalheritageconsideredanimportantpartofsustainabledevelopment.Amongthe629UNESCO-listedtraditionsarefiveentriesEstonia,themostrecentofwhichthebuildinganduseofdugoutcanoestheSoomaaregion.(非物質文化遺產(chǎn)保護被認629項被列入聯(lián)合國教科文組織名錄的傳統(tǒng)5)”結合文章主D選項“愛沙尼亞的獨木舟駛向未來”D?！菊Z篇導讀】文章講述的是在自動駕駛不斷發(fā)展的過程中依舊面臨著重大的安全挑戰(zhàn)。32.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中oneofthebigproblemsthere?alwaysworkasadvertised.(其中的一個大問題是什么？它并不總是像宣傳的那樣有效。)”以及“HementionedAutoPilotasanexample.“Inourweneedhaveautonomysolutionsthatwecantrust.”(他以特斯拉的自動駕駛儀為例?！霸谖覀冞@個行業(yè)我們需要我們可以信任的解決方案?？芍颂嶳itterAutoPilot的目的是給消費者提醒，AutoPilot實際提供的功能并不如所宣傳的那樣有效。故選D。33.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中hesaid“Applicationsautonomy—construction,miningandagriculture—areherewhichallplacecontrollablespaces;lawsar