高二英語(人教新課標(biāo)-選修6)《Unit-2Poems-words-and-phrases》公開課課件

Unit2PoemsWordsandphrasesNewkeywordsnounverbadj.adv.sponsortransformconcreteflexibleeventuallyKeyPhrasestakeiteasyrunoutofbemadeupoftryoutletoutHowdoyouusuallylearnEnglishwords?Iworkasateacherinamiddleschool.Theclockdidn’tworkyesterday.Theworksofartaresoamazinginthemuseum.Dothesework(s)havethesamemeanings?No.Theyhavedifferentmeanings.We’dbetterlearnwordsinthelanguageenvironment

(語境).No.Theyhavedifferentmeanings.We’dbetterlearnwordsinthelanguage

environment

(語境).Teachingandlearningsteps1ststepLearnbyyourselves2ndstepLearnbygroups3rdstepTeachergivesinstructionsandcheckyouranswers.1ststepLearnbyyourselvessponsor['sp?ns?(r)]n.贊助人v.發(fā)起,舉辦,建議transform[tr?ns'f??m]v.轉(zhuǎn)化，轉(zhuǎn)換concrete['k??kri?t]a.具體的flexible['fleks?bl]a.靈活的，可彎曲的eventually[?'ventj??l?]ad.最后,終于takeiteasy

別急;不要緊;放松,休息runoutof

用完bemadeupof

由……構(gòu)成tryout

測(cè)試,試驗(yàn)letout

發(fā)出;放走Pronouncethewordsaccordingtothephoneticsymbols.2ndstepLearnbygroupsFirstly,Learnthewordsandphrasesingroups.Thencompletethetask.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askmeplease!3rdstepTeachergivesinstructionsand

checkyouranswers.

1.concreteadj.具體的[用法]Couldyousupplyuswithconcreteinformationabouttheidentityofthemurderer?你能向我們提供關(guān)于兇手身份確實(shí)鑿資料嗎？[即時(shí)演練1]在選修6unit1學(xué)過concrete的近義詞是：.specific2.(教材P10)Listpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtopoem.清單詩可長可短，可以重復(fù)一些短語，較為靈活，形成固定句型和詩的節(jié)奏。flexibleadj.(人或方案等)靈活的;可變動(dòng)/彎曲的；[記法]flexible＝詞根：flex(彎曲)＋ible(能……的,形容詞后綴)→易彎曲的[用法]①Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible.我們需要一個(gè)更為靈活的外交政策。②Thistubeisflexiblebuttough.這管子柔軟但很鞏固。[Wordfamily]flexiblyadv.靈活地flexibilityn.靈活性；柔韌性；適應(yīng)性[即時(shí)演練2]

翻譯句子：Thebodyofadancerisveryflexible..舞者的身體很柔軟。3.(教材P11)Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.有了這么多可代選擇的不同的詩歌類型，學(xué)生們最終也許想自己作詩了。eventually

adv.最終，終于[用法]①Itwasalongjourney,butweeventuallyarrived.經(jīng)過長途跋涉，我們終于到了。②Eventuallyhehasovercomealldifficulties.他最終克服了種種困難。

[即時(shí)演練3]已學(xué)過的表示“最后；終于”的詞語還有哪些？試根據(jù)漢語提示完成以下詞語。①最終；終于②theend最后；終于③time 最終；遲早④last 終于；最終finallyininat4.(教材P11)Neverlookingback,transformedintostone.化為石，不回頭。transform

vt.&vi.

轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換transformationn.變化,轉(zhuǎn)變[記法]transform＝

trans-(from...to...)＋form(形態(tài))→從一種形態(tài)到另一種形態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換[用法]①Thesituationhasbeengreatlytransformed.形勢(shì)已經(jīng)大為好轉(zhuǎn)。②transform...into

...把……轉(zhuǎn)化/改造成……Atadpoletransformsintoafrog.蝌蚪會(huì)變成青蛙[即時(shí)演練4]①電影海報(bào)中的Transformers是什么意思？

②Themagician

thefrog

aprince.魔術(shù)師把青蛙變成了王子。變形金剛transformedinto5.(教材P13)Iftherehadnotbeenanexchangeprogram,hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.如果沒有這個(gè)交換工程，他將找不到資助人幫助他去留學(xué)。sponsorn．贊助人；發(fā)起者；建議人；保證人vt.贊助；建議；發(fā)起；舉辦[用法]①ShegotafamilyfriendinLondontoagreetobehersponsor.她取得倫敦一位世交的同意做她的贊助人。②Hesponsoredtheplanatthemeeting.他在會(huì)上建議了這一方案。[即時(shí)演練5]例句①sponsor作(n./vt.)用，例句②作(n./vt.)用。名詞動(dòng)詞6.(教材P10)…ifwehadn’ttakeniteasy.…如果我們沒有放松警惕。takeiteasy(＝takethingseasy)別急,沉住氣;不要緊;放松，休息[用法]①Youmusttakeiteasysometimes.有時(shí)候你必須放松一下。②Takeiteasy,youwillbeallrightinacoupleofdays.別擔(dān)憂，過幾天你就會(huì)痊愈的。

名師點(diǎn)津：takeit/thingseasy是習(xí)慣用語，其中easy為用作副詞，不能換成easily。

已學(xué)過的由“take”構(gòu)成的短語還有哪些？根據(jù)漢語提示完成以下短語。①takeone’s 別著急；慢慢來②takesth.重視某事;對(duì)某事認(rèn)真對(duì)待③take...granted 認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然④take..... 把……當(dāng)作……timeseriouslyforas[即時(shí)演練6]請(qǐng)分析不同語境下takeiteasy的含義，將漢語意思寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。①Aftertheexaminationthedoctorsaidtome,“There’snothingserious;takeiteasy.”()②

Takeiteasy.We'lltakecareofeverything.()③Whenwegoonholiday,we’rejustgoingtotakeiteasyandnotdotoomuchsightseeing.()不要緊放松,休息別急7.(教材P10)…ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy.…如果我們沒有筋疲力盡。

runoutof用完;用完

Mymoneyhasrunout.=Ihaverun

outofmoney.Ourpetrolhasrunout.=Wearerunning

outofpetrol.

辨析runout與runoutof[即時(shí)演練7]用runoutof或runout填空。

①

Ihave______________myoil.②

Ourinkhas_______________.runoutof

runoutrunoutof“用完了”，是及物動(dòng)詞短語，表示主動(dòng)意義，主語一般是人runout“……用完了”，是不及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語通常為時(shí)間、食物、金錢等名詞人+runoutof+n.

物+runout.

8.(教材P10)Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoemmadeupoffivelines.

另外一種學(xué)生容易寫的簡(jiǎn)體詩是由五行組成的，叫做“五行詩”bemadeupof(主動(dòng)形式為makeup)

由……形成、構(gòu)成或組成某物[用法]①一支足球隊(duì)由11個(gè)隊(duì)員組成。Elevenplayersmakeupafootballteam.=Afootballteamis

madeup

ofelevenplayers.②社會(huì)是由能力迥異的人組成的。Societyismadeupofpeopleofwidelydifferentabilities.③英國是由4個(gè)主要局部組成的。TheUnitedKingdomismadeupoffourmainparts.bemadeupof=becomposedof=consistof(不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí))[聯(lián)想]已學(xué)過的由“make”構(gòu)成的短語還有哪些？試根據(jù)漢語提示完成以下短語。①bemade用……制成(從成品上看不出原材料)②bemade用……制成(從成品上可看出原材料)③bemade被制成/加工成④make講得通；有意義⑤makeof使用⑥make確保fromofintosenseusesure[即時(shí)演練8]用bemadeupof或makeup填空.30boysand20girls

theclass.Theclass

30boysand20girls.makeupismadeupof9.(教材P15)IthinkI’lltryouthiswaytoosometime.我想今后也試試他的方法。tryout

測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)；試用[用法]①ThegovernmentoftheUSAistrying

outanewmethodtosolvetheeconomycrisis.美國政府正在嘗試新的方法解決經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。②Tryoutthenewmedicineforayearandwe’llseehowwellitworks.這種新藥試用一年，我們就會(huì)知道它的效用有多大。[拓展]tryone’sbest盡某人最大努力tryon

試穿tryoutfor

參加……的選拔③Let’stryourbesttolearnEnglishwell.咱們盡最大的努力學(xué)好英語吧！④I’dliketotryonthatbluewoolcoat.我想試穿那件藍(lán)色的毛外衣。⑤Theseteamsaregoingtotry_out_fortheOlympicGames.這些隊(duì)伍要參加奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的選拔賽。[即時(shí)演練9]Toseewhetherhisnewcarworksproperly,shecouldn’twaitto

.A.turnitoutB.carryitoutC.tryitoutD.workitoutC10.(教材P16)Slowlytheblackbirdletsoutacry.慢慢地，黑鸝發(fā)出叫聲。letout發(fā)出；放走；泄露；釋放[用法]①Hearingthegoodnews,theboyletoutacryofjoy.聽到這個(gè)好消息，這個(gè)男孩快樂地叫了起來。②Don’tletouttheplantothepress.別把這項(xiàng)方案泄露給媒體。③Whenthebirdgetswell,wewillletitout.那只鳥復(fù)元后，我們就把它放走。[拓展]letalone更不用說letsb.down

使某人失望；不能支持某人④Hehasn’tgotatelevision,let_aloneavideocamera.他連電視機(jī)都沒有，更別提攝像機(jī)了。⑤Nadallethisfansdownbecausehefailedtowinthechampionshipinthe2014AustralianOpen.納達(dá)爾由于沒能贏得2014年澳網(wǎng)冠軍而讓他的球迷感到失望。[即時(shí)演練10]寫出以下句中l(wèi)etout的含義Janeletoutwhereshehadhiddenherfather’sbirthdaygift.()Whenshesawhim,sheletoutacryofhorror.()③Ifthebirdisletoutofitscage,itwillcertainlyflyaway.()泄露發(fā)出釋放Exercises選出正確的單詞或短語填空。letout,transform,tryout,bemadeupof,takeiteasy,flexible,runoutof,

1.WhilehewasonatravelinTibet,he_____________allhismoney,sohehadtophonehisparentsanda