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2023年江蘇省泗洪縣九年級第三次模擬考試英語試卷。
九年級英語試題
(試卷滿分100分;測試時間120分鐘)
一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1.1hopetobeexcellentScientistjustlikeYanNingwhenIgrowup.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.—Whataheavyrain!
—Listen!Therainisbeatingthewindows.
A.throughB.towardC.againstD.among
3.Yesterdayhetookhisfriendstothetrainstationandsawoff.
A.himB.usC.herD.them
4.Tomysurprise,MrSmithcanspeakChinese.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.friendlyD.perfectly
5.mymummydadhasgonetowork.Iamleftaloneathome.
A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and
6.Wethrowanyobjectsfromthetallbuilding.It'sverydangerous.
A.mustn,tB.needn,tC.don,thavetoD.maynot
7.—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?
—Father'sDayiscoming.Iagiftformyfathernextweek.
A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.wasbuyingD.bought
8.MybrotheriscrazyaboutDIY.Hecontinuesdoingithegetsintotrouble.
A.SoB.thoughC.orD.but
9.—domoreandmorepeopleliketobevolunteers?
—Toimprovetheircommunityandtheworldaroundthem.
A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where
10.—Marywonthefirstprizeintheexam.
一Yes.Ofallthestudents,shemademistakesintheexam.
A.fewerB.lessC.thefewestD.theleast
11.YesterdayAndrewwaslateforschool,andheastrangelie.
A.setupB.putupC.pickedupD.madeup
12.Lastyear,MrZhangtoaschoolintheCountiysidetoteachEnglish.
A.WassentB.hassentC.willbesentD.issent
13.一Couldyoutellme?
一Inthreedays.
A.howlongwillyourfriendbebackB.howoftenyourfriendwasback
C.howsoonyourfriendwillbebackD.whenwasyourfriendback
14.—GuAilingmadethewholesportsworldrememberhername.Itseemsthatsheisabornathlete.
—Infact,________
A.Nopain,nogain.B.Outofsight,outofmind.
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amissisasgoodasamile.
15.—Ican'tsleepwellallnightand1feeltiredintheday.
A.Γmsorrytohearthat.B.What,swrongwithyou?
C.That,sforsure.D.Maybeyouworrytoomuch.
二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
HouChangIiang,36,wasavolunteerteacherfromHunan.In2011,aftergraduationfromcollege,Hou16a
government-fundedvolunteerprogram.Hethentaughtinrural(農(nóng)村的)schoolsinGuangxi,GuizhouandYunnanfor
12years.
From2018,Houstartedto17picturesofhiseverydaylifewithstudentsonthevideo-sharingplatform
Douyin.Thevideos18morethan7.3millionlikes.Recently,hisstoryhasbecomewell-knownalloverthe
country.What,sthe19thingtohelpdevelopruraleducation(教育)?Withfirst-handexperience,Houwouldsay
it,snot20newbooksordesks,butachangeofmindset(思維模式).
Forexample,fortwoyears,hehadtofightthedrop-outrate(輟學(xué)率)ofhisstudentsinGuangxi.Localpeople
oftendidn'tpaymuchattentiontotheirchildren'seducation,21theeducationofgirls.Oncehehadtospendhours
persuading(說月艮)agirΓsfathertoletherfinishnineyearsof22compulsory(義務(wù)的)education.
Houalso23ruralstudentstounderstandandlovetheirhometown.Sotheywillcareaboutthefutureand
developmentoftheirhometown.
Hecouldfeelhisstudents,24incitylife.Theyonceaskedhimwhatamusementparksandsubwayswere.
Hethenrealizedthattextbooksusuallyfocuson(關(guān)注)citylifebut25includerurallife.t4Ifruralstudentsadmire
thecitylifein26theymayjustwanttogoawayfromhome,"hesaid.
Sohesometimes27rurallifeinhisteaching.Healsoturnedfarmingwork,28collectingbamboo
shootsintotopicsforwritingtasksandmathproblems.Hewantedtheyoungpeopletofeelproudoftheir29
“They(ruralstudents)needtoleavethemountainsandseea30world,buttheyarealsothehopeofrural
areas(地區(qū)),“saidHou.
16.A.tooknoticeofB.tookpartinC.tookawayD.tookaction
17.A.postB.drawC.sellD.hold
18.A.havereportedB.havegotC.havemetD.havepointed
19.A.mostinterestingB.easiestC.laziestD.mostimportant
20.A.buyingB.takingC.paintingD.producing
21.A.speciallyB.generallyC.traditionallyD.especially
22.A.spareB.freeC.cheapD.possible
23.A.warnedB.invitedC.promisedD.encouraged
24.A.progressB.purposeC.researchD.interest
25.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes
26.A.picturesB.filmsC.storiesD.textbooks
27.A.separatedB.supposedC.includedD.imagined
28.A.forexampleB.inplaceC.suchasD.Somuchfor
29.A.schoolB.hometownC.parentsD.teachers
30.A.largerB.moredifficultC.cleanerD.moreserious
三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
J—JohnH—Hotelreceptionist(接待員)
J:Hello,I,mJohn.
H:Goodafternoon,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?
J:Ihaveaflight(航班)tocatchtomorrowmorningandIcan'tmissit.Canyoua∏?ange(安排)a6:30a.m.wake-upcall
forme?
H:Sure.What'syourroomnumber,please?
J:I'mstayinginroom316.
H:OK.You'llgetyourwake-upcallathalfpastsixinthemorning.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?
J:Yes,Γdliketohavesomebreakfastandapotofteadelivered(送)tomyroomtomorrowat7:00.
H:Whattypeofbreakfastwouldyoulike?AfullEnglishorChinesebreakfast?
J:AfullEnglishbreakfast,please.
H:Allright.
J:Thafsallfornow.Γllpaymybill(賬單)whenIcheckoutinthemorning.
H:Wouldyoualsolikemetoarrangeataxitotheairportforyou?
J:Yes,thatwouldbegreat.Canyoubookonefor8:30a.m.?
H:Sure.
J:Thanksforallyourhelp.
H:It'smypleasure.Haveaniceday!
31.Johnwantstogetupatinthenextmorning.
A.9:00B.8:30C.7:00D.6:30
32.Johnwillgototheairportbythenextmorning.
A.busB.bikeC.taxiD.car
33.Fromtheconversation,wecanknowthatJohn.
A.thinksthehotelreceptionistisveryhelpful
B.willstayinthehotelforanothertwodays
C.enjoysbothEnglishandChinesefood
D.neverdrinksteainthemorningathome
B
Today,moreandmorepeoplecareabouttheirhealth.ButhowcanWestayhealthy?
Firstofall,ithelpstodosomeexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisehelpsyourlungs(肺部)workharderandyour
heartbeatfaster.Thismakesyourheartstrongerandcutsdownonyourriskofheartdisease.Youcanstartwithsome
dailyexercises,suchaswalking,runninganddancingtomusic.Youcanalsoplayballgames,includingbasketball,
volleyball,pingpongandmore.
Second,whatyoueatisalsoimportant.Accordingtodoctors,you'dbettereatmorefruitsandvegetablesandless
meat.Thisisbecausemeathasmorefatinit.Whentoomuchfatbuildsupinyourbody,itcanblockyourbloodflow
(阻塞血液流動).Thiscanleadtoaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).
Finally,,suchasgoingtobedtoolate.Youmayclearlyknowthedangersofsuchhabits.Whatyou
needtodoismakeupyourmindtochangeyourself.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youaresuretobecomeahealthier,stronger
person!
34.Doingmoreexercisecanhelppeoplehave.
?healthierlungs
②astrongerheart
③aslowerheartbeat
④asmallerchanceofhavingaheartattack
A.①③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④
35.Eatingtoomuchmeatisunhealthybecauseitcanmake.
A.yousleeplateB.yourbodyfathigh
C.yourbloodflowfastD.yourlungsworkslowly
36.Theblank(空格)inParagraph4shouldbefilledinwith.
A.starttodoexerciseatonceB.getupearlyinthemorning
C.saynotobadhabitsD.setagoodtimetogotosleep
37.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.ReasonsforexercisingB.Differentopinionsonhealth
C.WaystokeepyourbodyhealthyD.Theimportanceofhavingahealthydiet
C
Haveyoueverforgottenwhereyoursocksarewhenyouwakeupinthemorning?Canyourememberwhatyou
ateforlunchaweekago?Youmaythinkthatbeingforgetfulisnotagoodthing.Butnowyoushouldbethankful.
ScientistsfromtheUniversityofTorontofoundthatforgettingisactuallyakeypartoflearning.Gettingridof
unnecessaryinformationcanhelpourbrainsworkbetter
Whatkindofinformationisunnecessary?Scientistssaythatthismayhavesomethingtodowiththeenvironment
youlivein.
Inanenvironmentthatisalwayschanging,ourbrainsmayrequireustorememberless.Forexample,asupermarket
cashiermeetsmanypeopleeverydayandwillprobablyonlyrememberthemforashorttime.Butadesignerwhooften
meetshisorherclients(客戶)willrememberlonger.
That,sbecauseourbrainskeepmakingnewneurons(神經(jīng)元)fromstemcells(干細(xì)胞),saidPaulFrankland,a
professorattheUniversityofToronto.
Thereisaspecialareainourbrainscalledthehippocampus(海馬體).Ilisimportantforustolearnandremember.
Whennewneuronsgointothehippocampus,theyrenewouroldmemories.Thiscouldexplainwhyyouforgetsomuch
informationaboutthetimewhenyouwereveryyoung.
However,beingforgetfulisnotalwaysgood.Whenyoudon'thaveenoughsleep,youmayhaveahardtime
rememberingnewinformation.Sleephelpsthebrainstoreandkeepnewfactsandinformation,MatthewWalkerfrom
theUniversityofCaliforniatoldtheHuffingtonPost,
38.Forgettingisakeypartoflearningbecause.
A.itisunimportantforustolearnandremember
B.gettingridofunnecessaryinformationcanhelpourbrainsworkbetter
C.ourbrainsmayrequireustorememberlessinachangingenvironment
D.lackofseepmakesourbrainshavedifficultygettingnewinformation
39.Whatisimportantforustolearnandremember?
A.Thehippocampus.B.Thenewneurons.
C.Thestemcells.D.Thenewenvironment.
40.WhydoWeforgetsomuchinformationaboutthetimewhenwewereveryyoung?
A.Newneuronsgointothehippocampusandrequireouroldmemories.
B.Newneuronsgointothehippocampusandrenewouroldmemories.
C.Newneuronsgointothehippocampusandreturnouroldmemories.
D.Newneuronsgointothehippocampusandrecallouroldmemories.
41.Howdoesseephelpusavoidbeingforgetful?
A.Enoughsleephelpsuskeepfitandcalm.
B.Enoughsleephelpsusrememberolderthingslonger.
C.Sleephelpsthebrainstoreandkeepnewinformation.
D.Ourbrainskeepmakingnewneuronsinenoughsleep.
D
WhenOliverarrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.
Helayonahardlittlebedandstruggled(掙扎)tostartbreathing.Oliverfoughthisfirstbattlewithoutmuchhelpfrom
thetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusy
localdoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedin01iver,ssurvive.
However,Olivermanagedtotakehisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivalbycryingloudly.Hismother
raisedherpaleyoungfaceandwhispered,4ietmeseeit.”
Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.Hegaveherthechild.Lovingly,she
kissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenstaredwildlyaroundtheroom,fellbackanddied.
Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.44Themotherwasagoodlookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?”
“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,,,repliedtheoldwoman."Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.Whereshecame
from,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.”
Thedoctorliftedthegirl'slefthand.ttTheoldstory."Heshookhishead.4?Noweddingring.Isee.Ah!Goodnight.^^
AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Hewasthensenttoaspecial??babyfarm“nearby.There,he
andthirtyotherchildrenrolled(翻)aroundthefloorallday,withouttheinconvenienceoftoomuchfoodortoomuch
clothing.Mrs.Mann,whoɑ?ookedafter,,them,wasveryexperienced.Sheknewwhatwasgoodforchildren.Shealso
knewwhatwasgoodforherself.Theboard(董事會)responsiblefortheorphans(孤兒)sometimescheckedonthe
healthofthechildren,buttheyalwayssentMr.Bumble,akindlocalpoliceman,toannouncetheirvisitthedaybefore.
Sowhenevertheboardarrived,ofcourse,thechildrenwerealwaysneatandclean.
OnOliver'sninthbirthday,Mr.BumblecametoseeMrs.Mann.Throughthefrontwindow,Mrs.Mannsawhim
atthegate,andturnedquicklytothegirlwhoworkedwithher.
t?Quick!TakeOliverandthoseothersupstairstobewashed!,,shesaid.Thensheranouttounlockthegatewhich
wasalwayskeptlocked.
------FromOliverTwist
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hard”mostprobablymeaninthesentence?
A.notsoftB.noteasyC.notstrongD.notsmooth
43.Oliverwasborn.
A.onafarmB.inafactoryC.onacolddayD.onarainyday
44.WhatdoyouthinkofthedoctorwhohelpedOliver'smothergivebirthtohim?
A.Calm.B.Helpful.C.Careful.D.Cold.
45.Mrs.Mannalwayslockedthegateofthebabyfarminorder.
A.tokeepthechildrensafe
B.tomakethebabyfarmaquietplace
C.nottobefoundshetreatedthechildrenpoorly
D.nottobeseenwhenthechildrenwerewashed
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。
Howtomakefriends
Friendshipisanimportantpartoflife,butnoteverychildisgoodatmakingfriends.ThatisOK.46Here
issomehelpfuladvice.
Buildyourconversationalskills
47Tostartaconversation,youcanusesimplequestionslike44Whatdoyoudoforfun?"or"Doyouhave
anypets?”.48
Workonyoursocialskills
Partofbeingagoodfriendishavinggoodsocialskills.YouneedtoIeamtθempathize(同情)withothers.49
Takingtimetoshowsomeonethatyourcareisagreatwaytomakeanewfriend.
Lookformorechances
Don'tbesadifyoudon,thavemanyfriends.Maybethat,sbecauseyoudon,thaveenoughchancestomeetthem.
50Itisagreatwaytofindnewfriends.Withalittlepracticeandpatience,youwillsoonhaveafriendortwo.
A.Forexample,youcouldmakecookiesforachildwhosepetissick.
B.Makingfriendsisaskillthatcanbelearned.
C.Trytoplaywithchildrenwhohavesimilarhobbies.
D.Sometimesyourparentsteachyouhowtomakefriends.
E.Learninghowtohaveconversationswithothersisaskillthatyouwillneed.
EDon,tasktooprivatequestions.
G.Howoftendoyouseeyourfriends?
四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文、首字母與英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。(共10小題;
每小題1分,滿分10分)
51.Chineseisn't(類似)toEnglish.
52.Lastweek,apolicemanwasinvitedtogiveussome(安全)tips.
53.Ingeneral,thefoodcan(滿足)ourneeds.
54.Themusiciancanmakeamazingmusicoutof(普通的)objects.
55.Thedoctoriskindenoughtoallhisρinthehospital.
56.Thepollutionisgettingworse,soweshouldworkttoprotectourearth.
57.Ifwedon,twearhelmetswhileriding,we'llbefbythepolice.
58.SherlockHolmes(lookcarefullyfor)thesceneforsomeclues.
59.Whatisthe(rightorcorrect)waytogreetpeopleforthefirsttime?
60.Thewomanwastoo(notstrong)tostandup.
五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小題;每小題
1分,滿分10分)
Whatwouldyoudotohelpsaveendangered(瀕危)animals?Howabout61(raise)moneyandtellingpeople
aboutit?That,swhatAddyBaιτettdidtohelp62(protect)mountaingorillas(大猩猩).
Foryears,peoplehavedestroyedmountaingorillas'homes.Nowthere63(be)onlyabout?,000ofthemleft
intheworld.WhenBarrettfromtheUS64(Ieam)aboutthis,shemadea65(decide)tohelp.
BarrettsetupherorganizationGorillaHeroes.Shehosted66(activity)toraisemoney.Oneactivity67
(call)theuPieFaceChallenge,?ShemadeGorillaHeroesT-shirtswithhergrandpa.
Sofar,Barrett68(raise)4,500dollars.Shegavethemoneytogroupsthathelptoprotectgorillas.44The
mostimportantthingkidscandoistotellotherpeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingthesegentlegorillas,,,Barrett
toldnaturemagazineRangerRiCk."Ithinkitisworth69(help)theseendangeredanimals.Nooneistooyoung
70(make)adifference.”
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
假如你是李華,你給畢業(yè)班的同學(xué)做一個以“享受快樂生活”為主題分享活動,講述生活中你如何享受快樂的
演講,內(nèi)容要點如下:
快樂的重要性______________快樂讓我們更健康、更陽光,大腦更敏捷。_______________________________
在哪些方面你感受到快樂?1.友誼:我與朋友同喜同憂,和他們在一起很開心……;
2.愛好與學(xué)業(yè);
我喜歡……因為……,在愛好和學(xué)業(yè)之間能達(dá)到平衡,在愛好和學(xué)業(yè)中能享
受到快樂;
3.家庭:與父母相處……_______________________________________________
總結(jié)_______________________快樂無處不在,我們要學(xué)會去發(fā)現(xiàn)快樂并享受快樂生活。__________________
注意事項:
1.表達(dá)清楚,語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
2.必須包含表格中所有要點,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名、人名等信息;
4.詞數(shù)90左右。
EnjoyMyHappyLife
Goodmorning,boysandgirls.TodayI'llgiveyouatalkaboutmyhappylife.
(注意:請將答案寫在答題紙上,否則答題無效)
九年級英語參考答案(試卷滿分100分)
一至三、選擇題(1-30題,每題1分;31-45題,每題2分;46-50,每題1分;共65分)
題號12
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