2022年上海市嘉定區(qū)初三中考一?？加⒄Z試卷(含詳解)

2022屆上海市嘉定區(qū)九年級一模英語

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）

A.（5分）

1.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）.

4.5.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對

話和問題，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分）

2.A.Awaiter.B.Apoliceman.C.Ashopassistant.D.Ateacher.

3.A.Onemonth.B.Fourmonths.C.Fivemonths.D.Sixmonths.

4.ADrawpictures.B.Searchforinformation.

C.Sende-mails.D.Playcomputergames.

5.A.Thewomanwasvisitingafriendofhers.

B.Thewomandidn'tgethomethen.

C.Nobodywasinthehouseatthemoment.

D.Thewomandidn'thearthephone.

6.A.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthefrontgate.

B.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthebackgate.

C.Themanwouldn'tliketopickupthewoman.

D.Themanwouldmakethetrafficworse.

C.（5分）

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到

的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F”表示）7.Thesmartumbrellacantellyoutheweatherandthe

time.

8.Ifitisgoingtorain,thesmartumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.

9.Whenyouleavethesmartumbrellaonabus,itwillsendyouawarningmessage.

10.Youcanbyasmartumbrellafromadepartmentstorenow.

11.Thenewumbrellalookscoolbutitisexpensive.

D.（10分）

Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（聽短文，完成下列句子。每限填一詞）12.Youcandosomething

meaningfulifyouwithyourdailyroutine.

13.Youcandrawafamilytreeandtoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilywell.

14.Secondlyyoucanwithyourtwoorthreefriendsinthegarden.15.Youcancollectthings

liketomakeyourememberwhatyou'vedone.

16.Beingagoodteamplayerisalsoanforyoutoworkwellwithotherpeople.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）

ILChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有

一個正確選項）

17.CanyousuggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmakeone-daytripfromShanghai?

A.anB.theC.aD./

18TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecityatrickinonlyonenight.

A.inB.throughC.ofD.for

19.IttooktheancientChinesepeopleseveralyearstofinishbuildingtheGreatWall.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.threehundred

20.Thechildrenwillhavetowaitthreeweeksfortheresultofthecompetition.

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

21.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.

A.canB.mayC.needD.must

22.Asmodelstudents,playingtricksonotherstudentsisweshouldnotdo.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

23.OurPEteacheralwaysmakesusrelaxed,heisteacherI'veevermet.

A.mosthumorousB.morehumorousC.themosthumorousD.ahumorous

24.BettythepianowhenIknockedatthedoorthismorning.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying

25.Inrecentyears,naturaldisastersgreatdamagetomanytouristattractions.

A.willcauseB.havecausedC.hadcausedD.werecausing

26.Shetookthefrontseatshecouldseethewordsontheblackboardmoreclearly.

A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.sothat

27.Thefamousplayer,Jeff,lookedandheevenagreedtotakepictureswiththefans.

A.happilyB.gentlyC.friendlyD.beautifully

28.excitingnewsyou'vetoldus!Anewundergroundlinewillbebuiltnextyear.A.WhatB.Whata

C.WhatanD.How

29.—isthecompanyfromyourhome?

一Aboutoneandahalfhours9ride.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar

30.Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.

A.willreduceB.werereducing

C.willbereducedD.werereduced

31.Lucyandhercousindecidedatthatrestaurantasthereweresomanypeopleinthequeue.

A.noteatingB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat

III.每題1分，共8分，

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最，恰當?shù)?/p>

選項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題只有一個正確選項）

A.escapeB.openingC.amazingD.predictE.active

Thegroundrumbles（隆隆作響）.Hotliquid,ash（灰）,androcksshootoutofamountaintop.Theairis

filledwithsmoke.Thesearethesightsandsoundsofaneruptingvolcano（火山）.

Avolcanoisakindofmountain.Themountainhasan32atthetop.Itallowshotliquidto

33fromtheEarth'scrust（地殼）.

Therearedifferenttypesofvolcanoes.Someare34.Theycanerupt（噴發(fā)）atanytime.Others

aresleeping.Theyhaven?teruptedinawhile.Volcanologistsarescientistswhostudyvolcanoes.They35

whenaneruptionwillhappen.Volcanologistsusemeasuringinstrumentstocheckonavolcano'srumblings.They

canwarnpeopleoferuptions.Volcanologistscansavelives.

A.createB.dangerousC.naturalD.coolE.exactly

Volcanoescanbe36.Whenoneisreadytoerupt,peoplemustbesenttosafeplaces.Butthere

areadvantagestotheseflaming（燃燒）mountains.They37newland.TheHawaiianIslandswereformed

byeruptions.

Volcanoescanalsobenefittheplanet.Whenavolcanoexplodesitreleasesdust.Thiscanblocksunlight

andhelp38theplanet.Andavolcano'sashcanbehealthyforplants.Itaddsmineralstosoil.Didyou

knowthatpeopleusevolcanicheatasasourceofenergy?Theenergypowersthingsina39way.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適

當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共8分）

40.Thepolicesuspectedthattheywerebecauseoftheirabnormal（反常的）behavior,（thief）

41.AttheageofJoeclimbedtheGreatWallbyhimself,（fifth）

42.AllofusarelookingforwardtoaWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,（success）

43.thinkinghasbecomeanessentialabilityofourlearningabilities.（create）

44.Asparents,wehavethetogiveourchildrenasenseofsafety,（responsible）

45.Weadmiredtheengineerbecausehecouldthemachineexpertly,（operation）

46.JudyandTomashidinthedarkbecausetheywantedtothebirthdayboy.（surprised）

47.Watchingthescreenofthecomputerfbrtoolongis.It'sbadfbryoureyes,（healthy）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子,52.57句每空格限

填一詞）（共14分）

48.Lindahungthepictureoftheirfamilyonthewallofthelivingroom.（改為否定句）

Lindathepictureoftheirfamilyonthewallofthelivingroom.

49.Theboyapologizedtothewomanforbreakingthewindow.（對戈U線音（分提問）

theboyapologizetothewoman?

50.ThetriptoSanyacostthecouplehugeamountsofmoney.（改為反意疑問句）

ThetriptoSanyacostthecouplehugeamountsofmoney,?

51.Themanagergavegirlsthesameopportunityasboystoapplyfbrthejob.（改為被動語態(tài)）

Girlsthesameopportunityasboystoapplyforthejob.

52.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIreceivedaletterfrommycousininFrance.（保持句意不變）

IthasbeenalongtimesinceImycousininFrance.

53.MissYangaskedTim,“Doyouplantogoabroadtofurtheryourstudy?”（合成為一句）

MissYangaskedTimhetogoabroadtofurtherhisstudy.

54.politely,children,should,in,betaught,public,tobehave,places（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）

VLReadingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）

Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2分）

WINANONLINEPHOTOGRAPHYWhatyoucouldwin

MASTERCLASS?Anonlinephotographymasterclasswith

Don'tmissyourchanceDavidBrown

Callingallbuddingfood?AGreenKidsgoodybag

photographers（攝影師）！

Howtoenter

TheHappyJuniormagazinehas

VisitGreenkidsonline.cntofindout

partneredwithGreenKidsOnlinetooffer

moredetailsandtoenterthecompetition.

readersthechancestowinavirtualclasswith

Forcompetitiontermsandconditions,

professionalphotographerDavidBrownwhere

pleasecontactthemagazinevisitorcentre（826-

hewillsharehistoptipsfortakingbrilliant（技

356-48）orvisitGreenkidsonline.cn/terms-

藝高超的）photosoffoodinhisworkshops

conditions.

online.Oneforchildrenaged6-11andonefor

childrenaged12-18.Theskillsyoulearnfrom

TheclasseswilltakeplaceinJanuary,2022.

himcouldevenhelpyoutowintheYoung

The45-minutesessionfor6-1Iswillat10am

Master（under18s）attheGreenKidsFood

on15,January.Andthesessionfor12-18sruns

Photographeroftheyearawards.

from2pmto3:30pmon16,January.

20December2021-TheHappyJunior

55.Whatisthekindofthecompetition?

A.Afoodcookingcompetition.B.Amasterclasscompetition.

C.Awritingcompetition.D.Aphotographycompetition.

56ThephotographerDavidBrownwillhaveclassesinworkshops.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

57.Childrenenterthecompetitionto.

A.makefriendswithDavidBrown

B.winthechancetolearnphotographyskills

C.enjoythebrilliantphotos

D.getmoneyforwinningthecompetition

58.Theunderlinedphrase“virtualclass"inthematerialmeans"".A.anonlineclassB.aninteresting

class

C.anexpensiveclassD.afreeclass

59.Awinneraged15canhavetheclass.

A.for45minuteson15,JanuaryB.for45minuteson16,January

C.for90minuteson15,JanuaryD.for90minuteson16,January

60.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto.

A.offertheinformationofacompetitionandcontactwaystochildren

B.encouragechildrentocontactwiththeprofessionalphotographer

C.introducetheskillsofbeingaprofessionalphotographer

D.letchildrenlearnskillsonG/terms-conditions

B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）

“It'stimeforFieldDayagainZ，thoughtCarlyasshestartedthelastweekofschool.Carlywasnotlooking

forwardtoit."Whydoeseverybodymakeabigdealoutofit?”Carlyaskedhermom."Well,ifssupposedtobea

fundayandadayto61yourself“saidCarly'smom.'Tmnotgoodatanyofthosegamesthatareplayed,

andI'mafraidthekidsaregoingtolaughatme.MaybeIcanstayhomeand62FieldDay,“saidCarly.

MarywasCarly'sclosestfriend,andtheywalkedtoschooleveryday."Aren'tyou63FieldDay?”

MaryaskedCarly."No,Idon'tcareaboutsuchasillyday.NooneeverpicksmefortheirteambecauseI'mnot

goodatthosegames,vansweredCarly64.

MaryfeltbadandshetoldhermomhowunexcitedCarlywasandwonderedwhatshecoulddotocheerher

friendup."SeeifyoucangetinagamethatyouknowCarlyisgoodat,"65Mary'smom.Marythought

foramomentandsaidthatsheknewCarlylovedtoplayhorseshoes,andwasreallygoodatthatgame.Shewas

alsogoodatthewaterballoonloss（投擲）loo.

FieldDayfinallyarrived.MarycamebyCarly'shousefortheirdailywalktoschool.Carlywasveryquiet

onthewaytoschool.UIheartheyaregoingtohavehorseshoesthisyearandalsoawaterballoongame,“Mary

said."ReaHy?Ilovehorseshoes,andIamprettygoodatcatchingthosewaterballoons,saidCarly.Suddenly,

CarlyfeltmoreexcitedaboutgoingtoschoolandstartingFieldDaythanshehadeverbeen.

Thegamesbegan,andCarlyhadthebestFieldDayever!66Carly,herteamwonfirstplaceinthe

waterballoontoss,andshegotaribbon（綬帶）forsecondplaceinhorseshoes.<4Whatagreatday!^^Carlysaidto

Mary.CarlyisnowlookingforwardtoFieldDaynextyear!

61.A.examineB.helpC.relaxD.fight

62.A.missB.enterC.watchD.join

63.A.satisfiedwithB.surprisedatC.angrywithD.excitedabout

64.A.sadlyB.happilyC.confidentlyD.nervously

65.A.askedB.wonderedC.suggestedD.explained

66.A.AccordingtoB.ExceptforC.ThankstoD.Insteadof

C.（14分）

Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內容通順。每空格限填一詞，首

字母已給）。

OnDec9,threeChineseastronautswhoareworkingaboardtheTiangongSpaceStation,gavealecture

aboveEarthandshowedmillionsofstudentstheirlifethere.Theyalsodidsomefuns67experiments.

Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.

Useitorloseit

ThehumanbodygrowswiththepullofEarth'sgravity（重力）.Butinspace,ourbonesandmusclesdon't

needtos68ourbody'sweight.Thiswillcauseboneandmuscleloss.Itissaidthatastronautscanloseup

to20percentoftheirmusclesafterjustacoupleofweeks.Thatisdangerousforastronautsbecausetheywillbetoo

w69towork.

Astronautshavedifferentwaystopreventthis.Duringthelecture,ZhaiintroducedaspecialuniformYewas

wearing.It'scalleda“penguinsuit”.Itcankeeptheirmusclesstrong.

Wangalsoshowedstudentshowshewalkedonatreadmill（跑步機）androdeabicycle.Astronautsusually

e70withthesetoolseverydaytokeeptheirbodystrong.

Spacewaterisdifferent

Duringanotherexperiment,Wangmadeawaterfilm（膜）.Thensheaddedmorewaterdropsontothefilmto

makeitawaterball.Butthiscann71happenonEarth.Why?

Weneedtofirstu72thesurfacetension（表面張力）ofwater.Surfacetensionislikea"skin"of

water.The“skin”istherebecausewatermolecules（分子）aredrawntoeachother.OneexampleontheEarthis

thatsomebugs（昆蟲）can“walkonwater".Mostofthetime,gravityistoostronganditbreaksthe“skin”.But

withzerogravityinspace,the“skin"staysmuchstrongerandthewaterballwillnotb73.Spacewateris

differentinmanyotherwaysfromthatonEarth.Forexample,waterwillnotflowdownwardifyoutrytopourit

intoacup.Ifastronautscry,thetearswillnotfalldown.Theyhavetowipethemaway!

D（12分）

Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內容回答問題）.

Postedon15November,2021byKen,YunnanIhadahair-raisingmomentwhileIwastrail（小徑）

walkinglastmonth.Iwasoverconfident,walkingcarelesslyandnotpayingattentiontotheslipperypath.（Ithad

rainheavilythedaybefore.）SuddenlyIslippedandlostmybalance.

Below,therewasaravine-itwasalongwaydownhill.Igrabbedatreebranchfastandheldonfordear

life.Luckily,theinstructor（教練）helpedmeswingmyselfbackontothetrail.IwassorelievedthatIgavehima

hugehug.

ThathappenedwhileIwastakingpartinafive-daycourseinamountainnearourcity.Itwasoneof

severalprojectsthatOutwardBoundSchoolrunsforyoungpeople.EachdayIdidsomethingnewandexciting

likeclimbingropes.IwasnervousatfirstbecauseIhadnotclimbedsohighbefore,buttheinstructorencouraged

metotrymybest.AsIclimbed,Igotlessnervousandmoredetermined.ItwasanunforgettablemomentwhenI

finallyreachedthetop.

Atnight,wewentcampingonthewood.Itwasthrillingtobelivingonourown.Thecampsite,neara

narrowstreamhadnoelectricityortapwater.Welearntaboutpitchingtentsandbuildingcampfires.

Onthelastday,myparentscametopickmeup.ItalkednonstopwhileIwasgivingthematourofthe

school.Mydadsmiledwarmlyatmeandsaid,“Weareproudofyou,Ken!”

NowIwanttochallengemyselfagain.Mydreamistohaveaonce-in-a-lifetimechancetospendaweek

atsea.Tmsureitwillbeanincrediblejourney.Unfortunately,IwillhavetowaittillTmeighteen.

74.WhendidKentakeatrailwalkinthemountain?

75.Kenwalkedonaslipperypathalone,didn'the?

76.HowdidKenfeelaftertheinstructorencouragedhimwhenheclimbedropes?

77.WhatdidKenlearnwhenheandotheryoungmeninthecampsiteatnight?

78.WhydidKentalk

nonstopwithhisparentswhentheycametopickhimup?

79.WhatdoyouthinkKenwassayingtohisparentsabouthiscamplife?(Atleasttwoaspects(方面))

VILWriting(作文)(本大題共1題，共20分)

80.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.(根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標點

符號不占格)

實踐類作業(yè)(Project-basedhomework)形式多樣，可以個人完成，也可以小組合作完成；可以是寫書

評(bookreview)、影評(filmreview)；也可以是完成調查報告(surveyreport)或海報制作(posters)等。學

校正在為“最喜歡的寒假實踐類作業(yè)”征詢建議。假設你是李華，請你在學校網站給張老師留言，分享你

的最喜歡的寒假實踐類作業(yè)，既可以是你完成過的，也可以是你新的創(chuàng)意，請簡單描述實踐過程并陳述分

享理由。

(注意：1.不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分。2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分。)

2022屆上海市嘉定區(qū)九年級一模英語

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）

A.（5分）

1.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）.

3.________________

4.5.

【1題答案】①.E②.F③.D④.A⑤.B

【原文】1.Ifsimportanttoputrubbishintodifferentlitterbinsinmodemcities.

2.ThestudentswillhaveapicniciftheweatherisfinethiscomingSaturday.

3.Tomhadacaraccidenttwomonthsagoandhisleftlegwasbadlyinjured.

4.Thecompanyshouldberesponsibleforthestudents5safetyontheschoolbus.

5.WhenBettygetstiredafterwork,sheusuallydoessomeexercisetohelpherrelax.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽至!j的對

話和問題，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?分）

2.

A.Awaiter.B.Apoliceman.C.Ashopassistant.D.Ateacher.

【2題答案】B

【原文】M:Goodevening,Madam.CanIhelpyou?

W:Ithinksomeonehasbrokenintomyhouse.Themoneyinthesafeisgone.

M:Wouldyoupleaseleaveyouraddress?rilbetheresoon.

Q:Whoisthewomanmostprobablytalkingto?

3.

A.Onemonth.B.Fourmonths.C.Fivemonths.D.Sixmonths.

【3題答案】C

【原文】M:HowlongdidyoustayinEngland?Foramonth?

W:No,fornearlyhalfayear.IspentfivemonthsstudyinginEnglandandtwoweekstravelingtoanothertwo

countries.

M:TravelingisalsoagoodwaytolearnEnglish.

Q:HowlongdidthewomanspendstudyinginEngland?

4.

A.Drawpictures.B.Searchforinformation.

C.Sende-mails.D.Playcomputergames.

【4題答案】A

【原文】W:Doyouoftenuseacomputer,Chris?

M:Yes,I'madesigner.Iusethecomputertodrawpictures.Whataboutyou,Susan?

W:Tosearchforinformation,orsende-mailsorsomethinglikethat,butIneverplaycomputergames.

Q:WhatdoesChrisusuallydowiththecomputer?

5.A.Thewomanwasvisitingafriendofhers.

B.Thewomandidn'tgethomethen.

CNobodywasinthehouseatthemoment.

D.Thewomandidn'thearthephone.

【5題答案】D

【原文】M:Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasnoanswer.

W:Iwasvisitingafriendofminemostoftheafternoon.Whattimedidyouphone?

M:Icalledataboutfive.

W:Igothomeat4:30,butat5:00Iwascookinginthekitchen.Ididn'thearthephoneringing.

Q:Whywastherenoanswerwhenthemanphoned?

6.A.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthefrontgate.

B.Themanwillpickupthewomanatthebackgate.

C.Themanwouldn'tliketopickupthewoman.

D.Themanwouldmakethetrafficworse.

【6題答案】B

【原文】W:Wouldyoumindpickingmeupatthefrontgatetomorrowmorning?

M:Notatall,butshallwemeetatthebackgate?ThereisalwaysalotoftrafficnearthefrontgateandIdon'twant

tomakeitworse.

W:Allright.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

c.（5分）

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到

的短文內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F”表示）7.Thesmartumbrellacantellyoutheweatherandthe

time.

8.Ifitisgoingtorain,thesmartumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.

9.Whenyouleavethesmartumbrellaonabus,itwillsendyouawarningmessage.

10.Youcanbyasmartumbrellafromadepartmentstorenow.

11.Thenewumbrellalookscoolbutitisexpensive.

【7?11題答案〕7.F8.T9.T10.F11.T

【原文】Doyoualwaysfinditisrainingwhenyouwalkout?Orareyoualwaysbuyingumbrellasandleaving

themhomewhenitrains?Thereisasmartumbrellathatcansolvebothproblems.

Theumbrellawillnotonlytellyoutheweather,butalsoletyouknowyou'veleftitbehind.Howdoesit

work?Theumbrellawillsendamessagetoyoursmartphone.Anditsays"Hey,it'sgoingtorainin15minutes

whereyouare,soyou'dbettertakeyourumbrella.^^Besides,ifyouareforgetful,youmayneverleaveanumbrella

onabusorsomewhereelseagain.Theumbrellawillsendawarningtoyoursmartphoneifyouleaveitbehind.

Thenewumbrellawillbeonsaleindepartmentstoresin25bigcitiessoon.Youwillhavethechancetoown

one.

Thoughitisagoodideaanditlooksprettycool,theumbrellawillcostyou$205.Maybeyouwilljustcheck

thefreeweatherapps（應用程序）onyoursmartphoneandtakeacommonumbrellawithyouinsteadofasmartbut

expensiveone.

D.（10分）

Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（聽短文，完成下列句子。每限填一詞）12.Youcandosomething

meaningfulifyouwithyourdailyroutine.

13.Youcandrawafamilytreeandtoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilywell.

14.Secondly,youcanwithyourtwoorthreefriendsinthegarden.

15.Youcancollectthingsliketomakeyourememberwhatyou'vedone.16.Beingagood

teamplayerisalsoanforyoutoworkwellwithotherpeople.

【12?16題答案】12.?.are?.bored

13.①.take?.notes

14.①.camp②.out

15.cinematickets

16.①.important②.skill

【原文】Mostjuniormiddleschoolstudentshavearegulardailylife.Ifyouareboredwithyourdailyroutine,you

cantrysomethingmeaningfulbeforeyouare18.Oritwillbetoolate.

First,drawyourfamilytree.

Whenyouareyoung,gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhen

theywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandtakenotesabouteachpersonsothatyouwillknowthemwell.

Secondly,campoutinthegardenwithtwoorthreefriends.Ifyoudon'thaveyourowngarden,findafriendwho

hasone!Youneedasmalltent,sleepingbagsandwarmblankets.Takealotoffoodanddrinkwithyouintothetent

andplaygamesuntilitgetsdark.Whenitgetsdark,tellinterestingstories.

Thirdly,learntoswim.

Seriously,thisissoimportantbecauseitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,youwon'tbeabletodowater

sportslikewaterskiingandsurfing.

Next,collectthings.

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhat

you'vedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyou'veseen.Putyourcollectioninaspecialalbum（集子）andwritewhat

eachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Asteenagers,beingagoodteamplayerisalsoanimportant

skillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourselfbuthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Teamsusuallyhaveagood

sociallifetoo.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）

ILChoosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有

一個正確選項）

17.CanyousuggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmakeone-daytripfromShanghai?A.anB.theC.a

D./

【17題答案】C

【詳解】句意：你能給我推薦一些上海一日游的地方嗎？

考查冠詞辨析。a是不定冠詞，修飾單數(shù)名詞表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an是不定冠詞，

修飾單數(shù)名詞表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前面；the是定冠詞，表特指：/表零冠詞?？蘸蟆皌rip”泛

指“旅行”，以輔音音素開頭，故選C。

18.TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecityatrickinonlyonenight.

A.inB.throughC.ofD.for

【18題答案】B

【詳解】句意：古希臘人只用了一個晚上就成功地用詭計占領了這座城市。

考查連詞辨析。in在里面；through通過；of的；for為了。分析句子結構，本句缺方式狀語；根

據(jù)題干“TheancientGreekssucceededincapturingthecity...atrickinonlyonenight”,可知是說通過設詭計占

領了城市，故選B。

19.IttooktheancientChinesepeopleseveralyearstofinishbuildingtheGreatWall.

A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.threehundred

【19題答案】A

【詳解】句意：古代中國人花了幾百年才建成長城。

考查hundred用法。hundred前面有具體數(shù)字修飾時，不加s不加of；沒有具體數(shù)字修飾時，要加s加of；

本題空前有“several”修飾，hundred后面不用加s,故選A。

20.Thechildrenwillhavetowaitthreeweeksfortheresultofthecompetition.

A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

【20題答案】【答案】D

【詳解】句意：孩子們還得再等三個星期才能看到比賽的結果。

考查不定代詞辨析。other只作形容詞或代詞，表示“其他的，別的“，不可單獨使用；theother作形容詞或

代詞，特指兩者中或兩部分的另一個或另一部分：others相當于“other+名詞”，泛指“別的人或物”，只有名

詞性用法；another作形容詞或代詞，泛指三個或三個以上不定數(shù)目中的“另一個”。英語中，用“another+數(shù)

詞+名詞復數(shù)''表示"再……個"，結合語境，可知是說“再等三個星期“，故選D。

21.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.

A.canB.may