2022年浙江省風(fēng)華書院中考三模 英語(yǔ) 試卷（含答案）

風(fēng)華書院?蒙:九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第三階段考試題卷

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一、完型填空（本題共有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Afarmerhadsomepuppiestosell.Hewasputtingupasigntoadvertisethelittledogsinhis

yard.Suddenly,hefeltatug（拉扯）onhisclothes.He]andsawalittleboy.

“Sir,"hesaid,“Iwanttobuy2ofyourpuppies.”"Well,theycomefromfineparents

andcostlotsofmoney,“answeredthefarmer.Thentheboyreachedintohispocketandpulledout

ahandfulof3.'Tvegot39cents.Isthatenoughto4?”

“Sure,“saidthefanner.Andhewhistled（口哨）andcalled,"Here,Dolly!”

Dollyranoutfromthedoghouse5byfourlittleballsoffur.TheboyscratchDollyon

itsface,watchingin6.

Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefarmer,henoticed7elsemovinginsidethe

doghouse.Itwasanotherlittlefurball8ismuchsmaller.It9walkedouttoward

theothers,doingitsbestto10.“Iwantthatone,^^theboycriedout.

Thefarmerkneltathisside,“Son,youdon'twantthatpuppy.He'llneverbeabletorunand

playwithyouliketheseothers.^^

Withthat,theboysteppedback,reacheddown,androlleduponelegofhistrousers.There

wasa11madeshoewithasteelbrace（支架）supportingtheleg.uYouseesir,Idon'trun

toowell12、andhe'llneedsomeonewho13Jhesaid.

Withtearsineyes,thefarmercarefullypickedupthelittlepuppyand14ittothelittle

boy.

“Howmuch?”askedtheboy.

“No,youdon'tneedtopay,“answeredthefarmer,"15loveandunderstandingis

priceless.^^

1.A.enteredB.greetedC.kickedD.turned

2.A.oneB.someC.noneD.all

3.A.cookiesB.cardsC.candyD.coins

4.A.haveapointB.takealookC.haveatryD.makeadecision

5.A.drivenB.movedC.followedD.taken

6.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.silenceD.excitement

7.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

8.A.whichB.whatC.howD.where

9.A.directlyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.quickly

10.A.giveoutB.passbyC.catchupD.throwaway

11.A.speciallyB.harmfullyC.convenientlyD.proudly

12.A.tooB.yetC.neitherD.either

13.A.expressesB.createsC.understandsD.announces

14.A.pulledB.handedC.praisedD.nodded

15.A.asB.soC.thoughD.but

二、閱讀理解（本題共有15小題，每小題2分；共計(jì)30分）

閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Onthebottomofmostplasticpackaging（包裝），there'sasmalltriangle（三角）withaletteror

anumberwritteninside.Theselittlesymbolsarenoteasytobenoticed,butarereallyimportant.

Theytellyouwhatkindofplasticitisandwhetheritcanberecycledornot.

CanitbeTypesofPlastic

recycled?

APET眄

VThisistheplasticthatyouoftenseeonsupermarketshelves!B

Ifsusedtomakeplasticwaterbottlesandbiscuitboxes.

AHDPE

VHDPEisastrongertypeofplastic.Itiswhatmilkbottlesare

madeof.、i

ALDPE

XLDPEisaverysoftplasticwhichisnoteasilybroken.ItisZ

whatshoppingbagsaremadeof.、

APS（POLYSTYRENE）j

XThisplasticisoftenseeninourdailylife.You'llprobably

haveseenitasthosecheapwhitecupsyougethotdrinksin,

orastakeawayfoodpackaging.

16.Whichisastrongertypeofplastic?

A.PET.B.HDPE.C.LDPE.D.PS.

17.WhichofthefollowingusesPETplastic?

A.Milkbottles.B.Hotdrinkwhitecups.

C.Drinkingwaterbottles.D.Takeawayfoodpackaging.

18.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?

A.Tointroducetypesofplastic.B.TDdisplayreusableitems.

C.Toexplainrecyclingmethods.D.Torecommendshoppingbags.

Itwasonasummerafternoonandchildrenwererunningaroundthehouseplayinghappily.

Grandpaclearedhisthroatafterasipofteaandsaidtothechildren,t4Youknowwhat?Ioncehad

afriendcalledDay.HisfirstnamewasHenry,buteveryonecalledhimHappy.HappyDaymadea

verygoodliving.Hehadbeentomanyplacesandwhenhecametoaplacethatheliked,he

openedapetshopandbegansellingAfricanGhostFish.^^

“AccordingtoHappy,thesearetheworld'sonlyinvisiblefishthatcan'tbeseen,andthey're

especiallygoodpetsbecausetheydon'tneedanyfood.Onceayear,thefemaleGhostFishlays

eggs.Immediatelyafterthat,andifeverythingiscompletelyquiet,shebecomesvisible.Allthe

peoplethatsawherwereallamazedandexcited.Butinablink（眨眼）ofaneye,she'sgoneagain.

Ifyouseeher,you'reextremelylucky,forshe'sthemostbeautifulcreaturealive.,,

“WhenHappytoldhiscustomersthisstory,histanks（魚缸）offishsoldveryquickly.When

theywerecompletelysoldout,Happyusuallyleftfbranothertown.^^

“Wasthatbecausehiscustomerswerenotsatisfied?^^Weaskedatonce.

“NotatallJGrandpasaid."Hiscustomerswerecompletelysatisfied.Manypeopletoldhim

thattheygotgreatpleasurefromtheirinvisiblefish.Itwassorelaxing.Afewevenclaimedthat

theyhadseenafemaleGhostFish,anditwastrulyunforgettable.Yes,Happywasacleverman.”

“Tellussomemoreabouthim!Tellusmoreplease!^^Weaskedcuriously.

“Notnow,“saidGrandpa."I'mtired,andIwantanap（打盹）.Whydon'tyouchildrengoand

watchthetankofGhostFishinmyroom?Remember,ifyousitquietlyandwatchreallyclosely,

youmightevenseeafemale.^^

Aswerushedexcitedlyintotheroom,IheardGrandpawhisper,"Thankyou,Happy.^^

19.Accordingtothestory,whatisHappyDaylike?

A.Clever.B.Happy.C.Responsible.D.Satisfied.

20.WhatcanweinferfromGrandpa'sstory?

A.AfricanGhostFishwereendangered.

B.Allthecustomersoncesawthebeautifulcreature.

C.HappyDaymadelotsofmoneybysellingGhostFish.

D.HappyDayleftforanothertownbecausecustomerswerenotsatisfiedwithhim.

21.WhydoesGrandpasay“Thankyou,Happy."?

A.ThankHappyfbrmakingchildrenhappy.

B.ThankHappyforbeingfriendswithGrandpa.

C.ThankHappyforgivingGrandpasobeautifulfish.

D.ThankHappyfbrmakinghisafternoonquietandhisnappossible.

22.Whatmayhappenthen?

A.Thechildrenmayplayaroundthehouseandhavefunthatafternoon.

B.Grandpamaybehappytoenjoyagoodnapinthechairthatafternoon.

C.ThechildrenmayquietlywatchthefemaleGhostFishswimminginthetank.

D.GrandpamaycontinuehisstoryaboutHappyDaytomakethechildrenhappy.

C

A19-meterspermwhale（抹香鯨）wassavedfromthebeachesofXiangshancountyin

Ningbo,Zhejiangprovince,onApril20afterbecomingbeached（擱淺的）duringlowtide（潮汐）.

Thisisoneofhundredsofwhaleswasheduponbeachesaroundtheworldeveryyear.Whydo

whalesbecomestranded?

Sicknessandinjury

“Quiteoftenanimalsthatturnuponabeacharegettingtiredandexhausted.They're

malnourished（營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良的）andunhealthy,ortheyhaven'teatenbecausethey'reSimon

Ingram,aprofessorattheUniversityofPlymouthintheUK,toldtheBBC."Theycanbeinthe

finalstagesofbeingillordieatseaandendupgettingwasheduponabeach.”

“Yetsicknessorinjurymainlyplaysapartwhenasingleanimalisfoundstranded,Ingram

added.

Groupeffect

Whalesaresociableanimals.Theytraveltogetheringroups,oftenfollowingaleaderandare

knowntogatheraroundinjuredorpainfulwhales.Whenonememberofthegroupissickorin

trouble,itspainfulcallscancausetheothermemberstofollowittothebeach,KrisCarlyon,an

Australianmarine（海洋的）scientist,toldReuters.Thismayexplaingroupstrandings,aswhales

inpaincouldchangethedirectionofotherwhalesthatthenbecomelostandconfused.

Depth

Whales'echolocation（回聲定位）abilityisdesignedfordeepwater.Someareasnearthe

coastarenotdeepenoughforwhalestonavigate.Ifanimalsdon'tnoticethatthey'removinginto

shallowerwaters,itcancausetroublewhenthetideturns."Thewatersimplydropsaway,“Daren

Grover,thegeneralmanagerofanenvironmentalorganizationinNewZealand,toldNational

Geographic."They'relefthighanddry.”

Otherhumanactivities

Fishing,pollution,shipstrikesandmoreareresponsibleformanyoftheinjuriesthatleadto

strandings.Overfishingalsocausesthelackofwhales'mainsourcesoffood.Thisleadsthemto

takeriskstolookforfoodincoastalortidalwaters.

Ifyouseeabeachedwhale,donottrytomoveit,asthismayharmtheanimal.Whilewaiting

forhelp,keeptheanimalupright,wet.Avoidgettingwaterinitsblowhole（噴氣孔）,andcoverit

topreventsunburn.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword-stranded"meaninParagraph1?

A.insadnessB.inexcitementC.inlonelinessD.indanger

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestsubtitleforthelastparagraph?

A.MorepossiblereasonsB.Importanceofsavingintime

C.HelpingbeachedwhalesD.Lookingfbrwhalesindanger

25.Howmanyreasonsforbeachedwhalesarementionedinthepassage?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

26.WhyisthebeachedspermwhaleinXiangshancountymentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toleadinthetopicofthepassage.

B.Tocallforsavinganimalsindanger.

C.Toattractreaders5attentiontothewhaleinXiangshan.

D.Toexplaintheseriousproblemswhalesfacenowadays.

D

Ifyouwanttohelplittlechildrendeveloplanguageandspeechskills,UCLAresearcherssay,

listeningtothemisjustasimportantastalkingtothem.

Theeffect（影響）ofaconversationbetweenachildandanadultisaboutsixtimesasgreatas

theeffectofadultspeakingalone,theresearchersfound.''Adultsspeakingtochildrenhelps

languagedevelop,butwhatismoreimportantisthecommunicationbetweenthem,“saidthe

study'sleadwriter,FrederickZimmerman,aprofessorintheSchoolofPublicHealthatthe

UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVwatchingdidn'thave

aneffect,whetherpositively（積極地）ornegatively（消極地）.Becauseitdidn'ttakeplaceofthe

conversationsbetweenanadultandachild.

TheUCLAstudyincluded275familieswithchildrenbetween2monthsand48monthsold.

Thesefamilieshavedifferentincomes攵入）andgetdifferenteducations.Theresearchersfound

that,inacommonday,childrenhearabout13,000spokenwordsfromadultsandtookpartin

about400adult-childconversationsaday.

Somefactors（因素）arecloselyconnectedwithlanguagedevelopment.Thesefactors

includedeachadditional（額夕卜的）100conversationsadayandeach1,000wordincreaseinthe

numberofwordsspokenbyadultsandheardbychildren.Whenlookedatalone,TVwas

negativelyconnectedwithlanguagedevelopment.But,whenthethreefactorswereputtogether,

theonlyonethatstoodoutwasconversationbetweenadultsandchildren

“Themoreachildspeaksandcommunicateswithanadult,thebetterideaaparenthasabout

wherethechildis,“Zimmermansaid."Withmuchcommunication,parentswillprovidemore

informationandcorrectmistakes.They'llalsotailortheirspeechtothechild.Parentscangivea

childwordsbytalkingtothemaboutwhatthey,redoing,suchas,Tmputtingonyoursocks

now.'Butgiveyourchildthechancetotalk,hopefullywithoutnoiseintheenvironment,nshe

added.4tIfparentscansparesomeconversationtime—maybeatbathtimeoratdinnertime—

that'sawonderfulthing.^^

27.FrederickZimmermanwouldprobablyagreethat.

A.parentsshouldlettheirkidstalkmostofthetimetoimprovetheirlanguageskills

B.watchingTVprogramsaloneplaysanactiveroleinkids9languagedevelopment

C.it'snogoodforparentstocorrecttheirchildren'smistakeswhentheyarespeaking

D.parent-childcommunicationisthemostimportantfactorinlanguagedevelopment

28.WhydoesthewriterlistsomanynumbersinParagraph3?

A.Togiveanexampletoexplainthestudy.

B.Tointroducebasicinformationaboutthestudy.

C.Toencouragemorepeopletotakepartinthestudy.

D.Toexplainfactorsthataffectlanguagedevelopment.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Parentswillmakeclothesforchildrenastailors.

B.Parentswillhelpkidstomaketheirspeechbetter.

C.Parentswillkeepquietwhentheyhavenothingtotalk.

D.Parentswillchoosethetopicsthatchildrenareinterestedin.

30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Talkwithkids,nottothem.

B.Letyourkidsvoicetheirownopinions.

C.Waystodevelopachild'slanguageability.

D.Theimportanceofearlychild'slanguagedevelopment.

三、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共有5小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A~F）中選出符合的句子填寫到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)

容完整、合理、通順（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)）。

TitleHere

\31

AfterCOVID-19wasdetectedinCentralChina'sWuhanCityamonthago,caseshavebeen

reportedinrecentdays.Toavoidtheriskofinfection,here'swhatyoucando.

32

Itisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.Besuretowearit

properlybytighteningthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchin.

Covermouthandnose

Coverthemwithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyour

Subtitl/essleeves.Don'tcoverthemwithyourhandsdirectly.

HereWashhands

Beforeeating,afterusingthetoilet,afterreturninghome,aftertouchingtrashandafter

'■\contactinganimals,youmustwashyourhands.Washthemwithsoapandrunningwater

thoroughlyforatleast15seconds.

、33

Inthisway,youcanimproveyourhealthconditionandkeepawayfromcatchinganyvirus.It

isoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyourselfstayhealthy.Makesurethatsharedspace

Mo?hasgoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitalsandrailwaystations.

InformationSecadoctorintime

434ifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.Avoidclosecontact

withpeoplewhohavefluorflu-likesymptoms.

Callfor

AttentionConclusion

、35.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourworldahealthyandsafeplace.

A.Exerciseregularly

B.Howtokeepfromthevirus

C.Wearamask

D.Seekpromptmedicalhelp

E.Lefspulltogetheranddoassuggested

F.Useservingchopsticks（公筷）andchopsticks

31.32.33.34.35.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）

A.根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。

36.ThingsmadeinChinahavebeen（廣泛地）usedintheworld.

37.Naturewillpunishanyonewhogoes（違背）it.

38.Sincethe（發(fā)現(xiàn)）ofMars,scientistshaveneverstoppedstudyingit.

39.Itseemedasoneproblemwas（解決）,anewonewouldhappen.

40.Volunteeringisa（珍貴的）experienceforus.

41.無(wú)（論什么）difficultiesyoumeet,nevergiveupeasily.

42.Theschoolbooksaleusuallysoldthebooksatthe（最低的）prices.

43.Themovieshowedthe（整個(gè)的）storyofearthandlife.

44.Evenoversix（千）kindsofanimalsandplantsundertheseahaveneverbeen

seenbefore!

45.We'velearntdifferentkindsofskillsduringthethreeyears'highschool,（包括）

learning,communicationandleadership.

B..據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。

bumlikehard-workingtheyagree

ChicowasbornneartheAmazontown,Brazil,in1944andstartedworkingwhenhewasvery

young.46therestofhisfamily,theboygotthemoneybytakingalittlerubber（橡膠）

fromthetreesintheforestandtheywerevery47.Thetreesarenothurtwhenthe

rubberistaken.Theforestanditspeoplelivedtogethercomfortablyandpeacefully.

Butsomepeoplethinktoomuchabout48andneverthinkaboutfuture.In1980,

theforestwas49tobuildroads,housesandfactories.Chicowasangry.Hewantedto

savetheforest!Hetalkedtothegovernment,buttheydidn'tlistentohim."Manyvoicesare

strongerthanone,"hethought,soChicoheldgroupmeetings.Hediscoveredthathundredsof

peoplewerein50withhim.Hishopegrew.Morepeoplecametogethertotrytostop

thedamage.Inthenextfewyears,Chico'snamebecamefamousallovertheworld.The

governmentofBrazilstartedmakingplanstoprotectlargeareasoftheAmazonrainforest.

Chico'slifewascutshort,butthefamousforestfighter'sbravespiritcontinued.Afterhisdeath,

peoplearoundtheworldraisedmoneytohelpChico'swork.

五、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)10分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

詞或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式（最多可以填三個(gè)詞）填空。

MyfriendSiberiaoncesaid,“Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness.^^Iusedtowonder51

itisso.Butafter52（experience）worldwidequarantine（隔離期）becauseofthe

epidemic,Ithinkitistrue.

Welivedinanew,strangeworld.Mynewdresshunginmycloset（壁櫥）-Ihadnowhereto

wearit.Myexpensivecar53（park）-Icouldn'tgo54（somewhere）.Mygym

membershipcardwasonmydesk-Ihadn'tuseditforalongtime.Siberiawasright-thingsdo

notmakemehappy.

Then55canwefindhappiness?IaskedSiberiathisquestion.Shesaidifseasy一

youjusthavetosmileandbenicetoeveryone,even56（strange）.

Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWhatsAppandenteredachatgroupmessageswheremy

neighborsandIdiscussourproblems.Iwrote,t4Dearneighbors,Ihopeyou'rehavingagreatday!

Everythingwillbeallright.^^Iaddedasmileyemoji（表情符號(hào)）.Withinminutes,myphone

receivedlotsofmessages57myneighbors.Peoplethankedmeandwishedmeagood

day.Oneneighborsharedafunsong,and58onesentafunnymeme（表情包）.

“59wearegoingthroughahardtime,thethingsarenotalwaysawful.Wecanstill

mak