2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語期末測試卷（牛津深圳版）03（解析版）

2020?2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語期末測試卷（牛津深圳版）03

考試時(shí)間：80分鐘；試卷總分：100分

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場號(hào)、座

位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;

如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作

答的答案無效。

4.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)時(shí)，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題

卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Lastsummer,wehadavolunteer（志愿者）activityinavillageschool.Intheschool,Isawaname

FengAiguoonalist.Thismandonated（捐贈(zèng)）muchmoneytotheschool.Ithoughthemustbea]

man.

Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,mybikewasbroken.Luckily,Ifoundarepairingstand（修車

攤）acrossfromthestreet.Anoldmanwas2abike.Hewaswearingacleansuit.Helooked

energetic（精力充沛的）.Whilewaiting,Iknew3abouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere.He

wasLaoFengand4torepairbikesafterheretired（退休）.Twomonthsago,hisfamilymovedtoa

newhouse.Hissondidn'twanthimtorepairbikesanylonger.Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto5

themandrestathome.Butitdidn'twork.Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingworkinhissuits.

Afterawhile,theoldmangotmybikerepaired.6Iwasleaving,anoldladycameandcalled

him"Aiguo”.7thenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind.Buthowcouldsuch

acommonrepairman8somuchmoney?Iasked,“Doyouknowthatvillage?^^Hetoldmeitwas

hishometownandthe9therestillneededhelp.Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikesto

helpthem.ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe10.

1.A.richB.poorC.healthyD.unhealthy

2.A.sellingB.washingC.ridingD.repairing

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3.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

4.A.startedB.failedC.fearedD?remembered

5.A.wearB.loseC.makeD.lend

6.A.UnlessB.WhenC.IfD.So

7.A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.UsuallyD.Immediately

8.A.giveawayB.throwawayC.takebackD.giveback

9.A.workersB.visitorsC.ridersD.villagers

10.A.wayB.mapC.listD.book

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在一個(gè)修車攤偶遇的修車工竟然是一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校

的捐贈(zèng)人，他為自己的家鄉(xiāng)學(xué)校捐了很多的錢。

1.A句意：我想他一定是個(gè)有錢人。rich富有的；poor貧困的；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康

的。根據(jù)上文“Thismandonated（捐贈(zèng)）muchmoneytotheschool”可知，這個(gè)叫馮愛國的人給學(xué)

校捐了很多錢，所以作者認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該是個(gè)有錢人。故選A。

2.D句意：一位老人正在修自行車。selling賣；washing洗；riding騎車；repairing修理。根據(jù)上

文“Ifoundarepairingstand（修車攤）acrossfromthestreet”可知，作者找到了一個(gè)修車攤，一個(gè)

老人正在那里修車。故選D。

3.B句意：我從老人的聊天中聽到了一些關(guān)于他的事情。everything每件事；something一些事；

anything任何事；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)下文“HewasLaoFengandstartedtorepairbikesafterhe

retired...”可知，作者通過老人的閑談中了解到了一些關(guān)于他的情況。故選B。

4.A句意：他是老馮，退休后開始修自行車。started開始；failed失?。籪eared害怕；remembered

記得。根據(jù)下文“afterhe儂ired”可知，老馮在退休之后開始幫人修理自行車。故選A。

5.A句意：兒子給他買了西裝，讓他穿上在家休息。wear穿；lose失去；make制造；lend借。根

據(jù)上文“Heboughthimsuits”可知，老馮的兒子給他買了衣服，要讓他穿上。故選A。

6.B句意：我正要走的時(shí)候，一位老太太走過來，叫了他一聲“愛國"。Unless除非；When當(dāng)……

時(shí)候；If如果；So因此。根據(jù)上文“Afterawhile,theoldmangotmybikerepaired”可知，車修

好了，作者要走的時(shí)候，一個(gè)老太太叫了老馮“愛國”。故選B。

7.D句意：我立刻想起了村里學(xué)校名單上的名字。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Sadly悲傷地；Usually通常；

Immediately立刻。根據(jù)上文“anoldladycameandcalledhim“Aiguo'"'可知，“愛國”這個(gè)名字讓

作者想起了鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校的那個(gè)名單上的名字。故選D。

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8.A句意：但這樣一個(gè)普通的修理工怎么能捐出這么多錢呢？giveaway捐贈(zèng)；throwaway扔掉；

takeback退還；giveback歸還。根據(jù)上文“Intheschool,IsawanameFengAiguoonalist.This

mandonated（捐贈(zèng)）muchmoneytotheschoo『可知，那張單子上列的名字是捐贈(zèng)人。故選A。

9.D句意：他告訴我這是他的家鄉(xiāng)，那里的村民仍然需要幫助。workers工人；visitors游客；riders

騎手；villagers村民。根據(jù)上文“wehadavolunteer（志愿者）activityinavillageschool...Hetold

meitwashishometown”可知，那個(gè)村子是老馮的家鄉(xiāng)，那里的村民還需要幫助。故選D。

10.C句意：然后我確定他就是名單上的那個(gè)人。way方法；m叩地圖；list名單；book書。根據(jù)

上文“Intheschool,IsawanameFengAiguoonalist”可知，作者確定名單上的馮愛國就是這個(gè)

修車工。故選C。

二、閱讀單選（共25小題，每小題2分，共50分）

閱讀A、B、C三篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的

最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Mostgreatinventionsoftenmeetwithmanydifficultiesintheirworkbeforetheysucceed.They

havetosolvethousandsofproblemsontheirways.Thefollowingisoneofsuchexamples.

GeorgeStephenson。781?1848）,afamousBritishinventor,madethefirsttrainin1825,usinga

steamengine.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththeengineonthetrain,hemetwithtroublesfromthe

governmentinthecountry.Theysaidthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheep,and

thattheenginewouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.Peoplebelieved

whattheysaid.

GeorgeStephensontoldthepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails,couldpullcarriagesfullof

goodsandpassengersandthattherewasnogreatharmtothem.Itwasaverydifficultmatterforhimto

makethembelieve.However,aftersometime,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttrainthatwasdrivenby

GeorgeStephensonhimselfprovedwhathehadsaid.Onthetrain,therewasanewsteamengine.Itwas

inventedbyhimandwasprovedacompletesuccess.

Thefirstdaywhenthetrainwasontherails,peoplealongthewayheardthenoiseofthetrainfar

away,andsawitrunningquicklytothem.Theythoughtitwasagenie.Theyranquicklyhomefbrfear

andclosedtheirdoorstightly.Theydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassed.Aweeklateranold

womanstillsaidthatherhen（母雞）hadbeensofrightenedthatithadn*tlaidanyeggsfbrthreedays.

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11.WhendidGeorgeinventthefirsttrain?

A.In1825.B.In1835.C.In1725.D.In1735

12.WhydidGeorgemeetdifficulties?

A.Becausepeoplesawhisinventionbefore.

B.Becausehisinventionwastoodangerous.

C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisinvention.

D.Becausepeoplethoughthisinventionwasnotsafe.

13.HowdidGeorgeshowthathewasright?

A.Hetoldpeoplethetrainwasgoodenoughanduseful.

B.Heoperatedthetrainbyhimselfanditbecamesuccessful.

C?Heaskedsomefamouspeopletooperatethetrain.

D.Hetoldpeopletrainwasmade.

14.Howdidpeoplefeelwhenthetrainrantothem?

A.Excited.B.Cheerful.C.Afraid.D.Angry.

15.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?

A.It'shardtoinventaninvention.

B.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillwin.

C?Whenyouinventsomething,youshouldshowthemtoothers.

D.Everysuccessfulinventorwillhavedifficultiesontheirway.

【文章大意】短文主要講了喬治?斯蒂芬森在發(fā)明火車的過程中遇到很多困難，但是后面都一

個(gè)個(gè)克服了。

11.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段uGeorgeStephenson,afamousBritishinventor,madethefirsttrainin

1825,usingasteam"可知，斯蒂芬森于1825年發(fā)明了第一列火車。故選A。

12.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theysaidthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheep,

andthattheenginewouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.w可知，

人們認(rèn)為喬治發(fā)明的火車會(huì)殺死牛、馬和羊或是損害他們的房屋，即人們認(rèn)為他發(fā)明的火車

不安全，所以他遇到很多困難。故選D。

13.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“However,aftersometime,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttrainthatwas

drivenbyGeorgeStephensonhimselfprovedwhathehadsaid.”可知，喬治親自駕駛第一列火車

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并證明了自己的成功。故選B。

14.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"Theyranquicklyhomefbrfearandclosedtheirdoorstightly7,可

知，當(dāng)火車駛向人們時(shí)，人們感到害怕。故選C。

15.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Mostgreatinventionsoftenmeetwilhmanydifficultiesintheirwork

beforetheysucceed."可知，本文以喬治?斯蒂芬森發(fā)明火車為例，說明了大多數(shù)偉大的發(fā)明

在成功之前，往往會(huì)遇到許多困難。故選D。

B

WhydomostDisneycharactersweargloves（手套）？

Mickey,Minnie,DonaldDuck,Pinocchio,andmostDisney

charactersallhaveonethingincommon.Theyweargloves.

AlthoughtherearemanysurprisingfactsaboutDisney'smost

famouscharacters,puttingglovesoncartooncharactersispretty

logical（合乎情理的）.

Theshortestanswerastowhysomanycharacterswearglovesisthatintheageofblackandwhite

cartoons,itwasdifficulttomakecharacters9roundhandsandtheirblackbodiesclearinashorttime.

Gloveswereaneasywaytomaketheirhandsstandout.Infact,WaltDisneymighthavebeenthefirstto

putglovesonhischaractersinTheOp/yHouse,starringMickeyHouse.Besides,WaltDisneyoncesaid

thattherewasanotherreason."Wedidn'twanthimtohavemousehandsbecauseheshouldbemorehuman.

Sowegavehimgloves.Fivefingersseemedliketoomanyonsuchalittlefigure（人物），sowetookaway

one.^^

16.MostDisneycharactershasonecommonthing—they.

A.havefourfingersB.wearglovesC.areblackandwhiteD.areround

17.Theunderlinedworld"standout“meansinChinese.

A.站出來B.忍受C.突出，醒目D.直立

18.Howmanyreasonsarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

19.WhydoesMickeyhavefourfingers?

A.FourfingersshowMickeyisspecial.

B.Mickeyhasonlyfourfingers.

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C.Fivefingersseemliketoomanyonsuchalittlefigure.

D.Fivefingersseemlikestrangeforanimals.

20.Youcanfindthisarticleinthecolumn（專欄）of.

A.NewsB.ITC.FashionD.Culture

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了為什么迪士尼的角色都喜歡帶手套。

16.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Mickey,Minnie,DonaldDuck,Pinocchio,andmostDisneycharactersall

haveonethingincommon.Theyweargloves”可知，迪士尼很多的角色都帶著手套。故選B。

17.C詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文“intheageofblackandwhitecartoons,itwasdifficulttomakecharacters）

roundhandsandtheirblackbodiesclearinashorttime”可知，給角色帶上手套是在黑白動(dòng)畫片年

代讓他們的手變得突出的好辦法。故選Co

18.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文"Theshortestanswerastowhy...Besides,WaltDisneyoncesaidthatthere

wasanotherreason”可知，一共有兩個(gè)原因。故選B。

19.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Fivefingersseemedliketoomanyonsuchalittlefigure”可知，在這樣一

個(gè)小人物身上，五個(gè)手指似乎太多了，所以米奇只有四個(gè)手指。故選C。

20.D推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇說明文，介紹了為什么迪士尼的角色都喜歡帶手套。

該文屬于文化娛樂范疇，由此可推斷本文應(yīng)出自文化版塊，故選D。

C

Therewillbeakindofnewcarsinthefuture.Thecarisassmallasabike.Butitcancarrytwopeople

init.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Everybodycandriveiteasily,just

likeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.

Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemore

spaceforallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets.

Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65

kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefinefbrgoingaroundthecity

buttheywillnotbeusefulfbralongtrip.

Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas（汽油）.Theywillgo450kilometers,thentheyhavetostopfbr

moregas.Theyarenicecars,aren*tthey?

21.Thiskindofnewcarswillbethanthecarsweusetoday.

A.moreexpensiveB.biggerC.muchsmallerD.faster

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22.Ifyoudrivethiskindofnewcarsforfourhoursyoucanprobablygoatmost.

A.260kilometersB.65kilometersC.450kilometersD.130kilometers

23.Whydotheselittlecarshavetostopaftergoing450kilometers?

A.FormorewaterB.Formoregas.C?TohavearestD.Tocharge（充電）

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Drivingbigcarscanmaketheairmorepolluted.

B.Theselittlecarscanmakemorespaceforothercarsandpeople.

C.Theselittlecarswillbeusefulforalongtrip.

D.Thiskindofnewcarscansavemuchgas.

25.Wecanprobablyreadthispassagein.

A.astorybookB.adiaryC.anewspaperD-asportsmagazine

【文章大意】本文主要講述了將來會(huì)有一種新型的小汽車。它們就像自行車一樣大小，少占空

間，污染少，節(jié)能，而且安全，但不適合長途旅行，在城市中使用是非常好的。

21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Thecarisassmallasabike.Butitcancarrytwopeopleinit.”

這種汽車和一輛自行車一樣小。但它可以乘坐兩人。可知，這種新型汽車比我們?nèi)粘Ｊ褂玫?/p>

車小得多。故選C。

22.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwill

besafbr.”這些小的汽車只可以每小時(shí)跑65公里，因此開起來會(huì)更安全?？芍啃r(shí)65公里

乘以4小時(shí)，是260公里。故選A。

23.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中“Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas.Theywillgo450

kilometers,thentheyhavetostopfbrmoregas.”這種汽車可以節(jié)省大量汽油。它們將跑450公里,

然后它們必須停下來加油?？芍@種小汽車跑到450公里之后停下來是為「加油。故選B。

24.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“Thecarsofthefuturewillbefinefbrgoingaroundthecitybut

theywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.”未來的這種汽車將在城市里跑是很好的，但它們不能用T

長途旅行?？芍@種小汽車不適合長途旅行。故選C。

25.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章大意：本文主要講述了將來會(huì)有一種新型的小汽車，它們就像自行車

一樣大小，少占空間，污染少，節(jié)能，而且安全，但不適合長途旅行，在城市中使用是非常

好的?？芍粚儆诠适?、日記或新聞，應(yīng)該是運(yùn)動(dòng)方面的或科學(xué)方面的內(nèi)容。故選D。

D

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閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Nowadayscosplay（動(dòng)*曼真人秀）isverypopular.Itistheactivityofdressingupasafictitious（虛

構(gòu)的）characterfromcartoons,films,videogamestoshowtheirloveforfictitiouscharacters.

Cosplayingneedsalotofwork.Thefollowingstepswilltellyouhowtodoit:

26Youshouldchoosecharacteryoulikeortheoneyoulookliketodecidewhoyouwantto

cosplay.Thenfindpictureswiththedetails（細(xì)節(jié)）ofthecharacteryouwilldressupas.

27Considerbuyingpossiblepiecesforyourcosplay.You'dbettermakealistofthingsyouneed.

Sometimes,youmayneedtochangethesizeofthethings,likethecaps,shoesorthedresses.

28Planoutyourlookandthinkabouthowthecharacter'shairandmakeupintoreallife.You

shouldthinkabouthowtochangeyourhairandmakeuptolooklikethecharacter.Takeamomenttothink

aboutwhatsortoflookyouaregoingfor.

29Practicegettingintothecosplaybeforetheshowandtrytogetintocharacter.Butyoudon't

necessarilyhavetoactlikeyourcharacter,althoughyoucanifyouwantto.Itwouldbeagoodideatohave

someposesinmind,however.

30Youneedn'tcompareyourselfwithanyoneelse.Youshouldbeexcitedabouttheworkyoudo.

Bebravetobeyourpartforit,andyoucanhaveyourfunsharingyourcosplaywithmanyfriends.

A.Havefundoingyourcosplay

B.Doyourhairandmakeup.

C.Putthecosplayintotheshow.

D.Findrightclothesforthecosplay.

E.Planyourcosplay.

F.Buyormakeyourcosplaythings.

【文章大意】動(dòng)漫真人秀很受歡迎，本文介紹了角色扮演需要準(zhǔn)備的一些步驟。

26.E根據(jù)“Youshouldchoosecharacteryoulikeortheoneyoulookliketodecidewhoyouwantto

cosplay",可知，選擇你想扮演的角色，E選項(xiàng)“計(jì)劃你的動(dòng)漫真人秀”符合語境，故選E。

27.F|艮據(jù)“Considerbuyingpossiblepiecesforyourcosplay.You'dbettermakealistofthingsyouneed”,

可知，把需要買的東西列個(gè)清單，然后買合適的道具，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“買或制作你的動(dòng)漫真人秀的東

西''符合語境，故選F。

28.B根據(jù)“Youshouldthinkabouthowtochangeyourhairandmakeuptolooklikethecharacter"，可

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知，改變發(fā)型和化妝，讓自己看起來更像扮演的這個(gè)角色，B選項(xiàng)“做頭發(fā)和化妝”符合語境,

故選Bo

29.C根據(jù)"Practicegettingintothecosplaybeforetheshowandtrytogetintocharacter”,可知，練習(xí)

進(jìn)入角色扮演，C選項(xiàng)“把角色扮演融入到演出中“符合語境，故選C。

30.A根據(jù)“Youshouldbeexcitedabouttheworkyoudo”，可知，把角色扮演當(dāng)成一件開心的事情來

做，A選項(xiàng)“角色扮演要玩得開心”符合語境，故選A。

E

信息匹配。下面A?F分別介紹了六項(xiàng)某國際學(xué)校的素質(zhì)拓展活動(dòng)。根據(jù)以下五位學(xué)生的自述信

息，為他們選擇適合的項(xiàng)目。

31Tom:I'mresponsiblefortakingA.CommunityCare:youwilldosome

careofmybrothersinmyfamily,andIoftenvoluntaryworkincommunitiestohelpthe

organizeoutdooractivitiesforthem.disabledpeopleandthehomeless.

32Linda:IamacommunityB.ExchangeProgram:youwillspendoneyear

volunteerandsometimesIneedtohelptheinAmericaimprovingyourstudies.

elderlyandthedisabled.C.FilmReviewSalon:itisaplatfbnnforthe

33Jenny:Iamabigfanoffilms,andfilmfanstoenjoymovieswhereyoucan

Ihavewrittenmanymoviecommentsontheexchangecommentsandideaswithothers.

Internet.IlikesharingmypointsofviewwithD.LanguageTeachingProject:youneedto

othermovielovers.giveEnglishclassesforthekidsfrom6to

34Lily:IhavebeeninAmericafor12.

oneyearandIoftenhelpmylittlesisterwithE.CulturalExploration:youwillcarryona

herEnglish.culturalresearchofdifferentpeoples.

35Amanda:IspentmysummerF.CampActivities:youwillworkincampsand

holidayinXinjianglastyear.Theexotic（異域organizesomeoutdooractivities.

風(fēng)情的）clothesandcustomsinXinjiangreally

amazedme.

【文章大意】本文是五位學(xué)生的需求：Tom需要組織戶外活動(dòng)的能力，Linda需要與志愿者有關(guān)

的項(xiàng)目Jenny需要一個(gè)與其他人交流電影觀點(diǎn)的項(xiàng)目，Lily需要一個(gè)給孩子上英語課的項(xiàng)目，Amanda

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需要一個(gè)能接觸到異國風(fēng)俗文化的項(xiàng)目。

31.F根據(jù)uIoftenorganizeoutdooractivitiesforthem可知,Tom需要組織戶外活動(dòng)的能力，F(xiàn)選

項(xiàng)“野營活動(dòng)：你將在野營工作并組織一些戶外活動(dòng)”符合，故選F。

32.A根據(jù)“IamacommunityvolunteerandsometimesIneedtohelptheelderlyandthedisabled”可知，

Linda需要與志愿者有關(guān)的項(xiàng)目，A選項(xiàng)“社區(qū)護(hù)理：你將在社區(qū)做一些志愿工作，幫助殘疾

人和無家可歸的人”符合，故選A。

33.C根據(jù)“【likesharingmypointsofviewwithothermovielovers”可知，Jenny需要一個(gè)與其他人

交流電影觀點(diǎn)的項(xiàng)目，C選項(xiàng)“影評(píng)沙龍：是影迷欣賞電影的平臺(tái)，在這里你可以與他人交

流意見和想法”符合，故選C。

34.D根據(jù)“IoftenhelpmylittlesisterwithherEnglish”可知，Lily需要一個(gè)給孩子上英語課的項(xiàng)目，

D選項(xiàng)“語言教學(xué)項(xiàng)目：你需要給6-12歲的孩子上英語課”符合，故選D。

35.E根據(jù)“Theexotic(異域風(fēng)情的)clothesandcustomsinXinjiangreallyamazedme”可知，Amanda

需要一個(gè)能接觸到異國風(fēng)俗文化的項(xiàng)目，E選項(xiàng)“文化探索：對(duì)不同民族進(jìn)行文化研究”符

合，故選E。

五、語法填空(共10小題，每小題L5分，共15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~和括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

OnJune12th.2019,10-year-oldSelahSchneitersetarecord.Sheisnow36(young)personto

successftillycompletetheclimbup“TheNose”ofElCapitan(酋長巖).

ElCapitanis91437(meter)high.ClimbingElCapitanisnotaneasyjobifyou'reinahurry.

38_somepeoplehavetriedtoclimbElCapitaninaday,mostpeoplespendfourorfive.

Selahsetoff39herfatherMikeSchneiterandafriendofhis.MarkRegie匚Theyspenttheir

time40(enjoy)theirmorningsandtheirlunchtimes.Itwashardattimes.Shewastiredandseared

sometimes,butshestill41(keep)going.At5:45intheafternoononthe42(five)day,theyfinally

reachedthetop.

ForanyonethinkingaboutclimbingElCapitan,Selahsays,"43isnotnecessaryforapersonto

dosomethinglikethat.Youhavetoputyourmindtoitandthinkaboutit.”

Selah44(have)aloveofclimbingsinceshewasyoung.HerfatherandmotherfellinloveonEl

Capitan.Thatstoryispartofwhatmadeherwant45(climb)it.

【文章大意】文章講述了10歲女孩Selah在2019年6月12口創(chuàng)下了成功爬上酋長巖的記錄,

10

介紹了她爬這座山的經(jīng)歷。

36.theyoungest句意：她現(xiàn)在是成功登上酋長巖的最年輕的人。根據(jù)"persontosuccessfullycomplete

theclimbup“TheNose“ofElCapitan(酋長巖)“可知，此處說的是最年輕的人，應(yīng)用形容詞的最高

級(jí)形式，young的最高級(jí)是youngest,最高級(jí)前面要加定冠詞the,故填theyoungest。

37.meters句意：酋長巖高914米。根據(jù)“914”可知，此處的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填meters。

38.AlthoughfThough句意：盡管有些人試著一天爬酋長巖，但大多數(shù)人還是花了四五天。結(jié)合

“ClimbingElCapitanisnotaneasyjobi